CN102200091A - Method and device for generating power by using umbrella-shaped device for absorbing energy of sea waves - Google Patents
Method and device for generating power by using umbrella-shaped device for absorbing energy of sea waves Download PDFInfo
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- CN102200091A CN102200091A CN2011101399180A CN201110139918A CN102200091A CN 102200091 A CN102200091 A CN 102200091A CN 2011101399180 A CN2011101399180 A CN 2011101399180A CN 201110139918 A CN201110139918 A CN 201110139918A CN 102200091 A CN102200091 A CN 102200091A
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- umbrella
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for generating power by using an umbrella-shaped device for absorbing the energy of sea waves. The umbrella-shaped device is used for absorbing the energy of sea waves. The umbrella-shaped device comprises a middle shaft (namely an umbrella pole), an umbrella surface floater and an umbrella panel; one end of the umbrella surface floater and one end of the umbrella panel are connected to the umbrella pole; the other end of the umbrella surface floater and the other end of the umbrella panel are connected with an opening spoke; one end of the opening spoke is connected with a pin shaft arranged in the middle of the umbrella panel, and the other end of the opening spoke is hinged on a slide block which can longitudinally slide and support and is arranged on the umbrella pole; the umbrella surface floater floats on a sea surface, drives the umbrella panel under the driving of the sea waves, is connected with the opening spoke, and drives the slide block hinged on the umbrella pole to longitudinally slide; a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder is fixed by the slide block; the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lower part of the umbrella pole; an oil inlet and an oil outlet which are arranged on a hydraulic cylinder body are used for driving a hydraulic motor; and the hydraulic motor is used for driving a power generator. By the method, the energy of undulating sea waves can be fully utilized by using a large area, and the energy from any direction can be absorbed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize a kind of generating method for driving and equipment of wave, especially absorb the method and apparatus of the generating of Wave energy with the umbrella device.
Background technique
Utilize huge Wave energy generating, non-environmental-pollution, multiple prior art has been arranged, the floating fall flowing water generator that declines that provides as CN101135289, integral body is rectangular top long-round-shape rotaring wheel structure, locate the deficiency that swims in the water surface, overcomes prior art with the anchor pole stay cord, it has solved the technical problem that little drop (head) is gathered power, and more little drop river and tide resource are fully used.
CN2186310 ocean wave generator, ocean wave generator are to have movable lower platen, and the two sides tooth bar is arranged on it, are fixed with two generators on the upper platen, and two speed-change gear boxs.The two sides tooth bar respectively with the engagement of the input end gear of two speed-change gear boxs, its output terminal belt pulley and generator pulley transmission.The upper and lower speed-change gear box that moves through of lower platen drives generator work when rising tide or ebb tide.
Also have in addition generating drive unit, but this device must raise the efficiency still, generally only be applicable to middle-size and small-size Wave power generation equipment by the motivational drive permanent magnet cutting magnetic line that utilizes wave.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: propose to absorb the method and apparatus of the generating of wave, especially fully absorb and utilize the energy of wave, may prepare the power generating equipment of medium-sized power with the umbrella device.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the method that absorbs the generating of wave with the umbrella device, adopt the umbrella device to absorb the energy of wave, the umbrella device comprises that an axis is the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float and the umbrella width of cloth, a umbrella cover float and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar, the other end interlock support opening spoke, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, the other end is hinged on the slide block of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float floats on the sea, and under the driving of wave, drive the umbrella width of cloth, and interlock support opening spoke, drive is hinged on umbrella bar top slide block straight skidding, slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder is contained in umbrella bar bottom, filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor-driving generator.
When design, the area of umbrella cover float is unrestricted, the wave of any direction and the Wave energy of any height all can be absorbed by the present invention, working liquid body to oil hydraulic cylinder produces power, therefore the high pressure oil outlet on the hydraulic cylinder and low pressure filler opening are connected the filler opening and the oil outlet of oil hydraulic motor respectively, it is better that axis is that the umbrella bar is generally vertical position, and the efficient that absorbs wave is higher.
Absorb the device of the generating of Wave energy with the umbrella device, the umbrella device absorbs the energy of wave, the umbrella device comprises that an axis is the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float and the umbrella width of cloth, a umbrella cover float and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar, the other end interlock support opening spoke, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, the other end is hinged on the slide block of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float, float on the sea, and under the driving of wave, drive the umbrella width of cloth, and interlock support opening spoke, drive and be hinged on umbrella bar top slide block straight skidding, slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder is contained in umbrella bar bottom, and filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor-driving generator.The present invention is especially inverted umbrella-shaped structure when work, endergonic better effects if.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can make full use of the energy that wave rises and falls with very big area, and all can absorb for the energy of any direction.Because the surge energy in sea much larger than the energy of rivers and lakes surge, therefore can be obtained a large amount of mechanical energy, especially be suitable for the other generating driving arrangement in island.Be prepared into multikilowatt even more powerful power generating equipment easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Absorb the device of the generating of wave with the umbrella device, the umbrella device absorbs the energy of wave, umbrella bar 1, umbrella cover float 2 and umbrella 3, a umbrella cover float and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar, the other end interlock support opening spoke 4, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, and the other end is hinged on the slide block 5 of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder 6 and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor 7, hydraulic motor-driving generator 8.A umbrella cover and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar (axis), the other end interlock support opening spoke, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, the other end is hinged on the slide block of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, umbrella cover is provided with some floats, every umbrella width of cloth all is fixed with float and floats on the sea among the figure, and under the driving of wave, drive the umbrella width of cloth, and the interlock width of cloth width of cloth bar that unfurls an umbrella, drive is hinged on umbrella bar top slide block straight skidding, slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder is contained in umbrella bar bottom, filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor-driving generator.The present invention is especially inverted umbrella-shaped structure when work, endergonic better effects if.
The umbrella cover float can have four to ten floats, for example six, equal useable glass steel cavity structures, in stiffening rib is arranged, can guarantee the intensity of every float, the umbrella width of cloth is the skeleton of float, by slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod,, then can absorb enough energy at last if wave is high, the collapsing length of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is big, the efficient height, guaranteeing having suitable moment to offer hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder to be contained in axis be on the umbrella bar lower fuselage.Fuselage dress oil hydraulic cylinder, oil hydraulic motor, generator etc. can partly be sunken to sea (being provided with equilibrium of floating bodies parts), also can be installed on the independent buoyancy aid to float on the sea.Oil hydraulic motor can adopt vane motor or radial plunger type, axial type or gear type motor.
Claims (5)
1. absorb the method for the generating of wave with the umbrella device, it is characterized in that adopting the umbrella device to absorb the energy of wave, the umbrella device comprises that an axis is the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float and the umbrella width of cloth, a umbrella cover float and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar, the other end interlock support opening spoke, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, the other end is hinged on the slide block of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float floats on the sea, and under the driving of wave, drive the umbrella width of cloth, and interlock support opening spoke, drive is hinged on umbrella bar top slide block straight skidding, slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder is contained in umbrella bar bottom, filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor-driving generator.
2. according to claim 1ly absorb the method for the generating of wave, it is characterized in that axis is that the umbrella bar is vertical position with the umbrella device.
3. according to claim 1ly absorb the method for the generating of wave, it is characterized in that absorbing energy with inverted umbrella-shaped structure with the umbrella device.
4. absorb the device of the generating of wave with the umbrella device, it is characterized in that the umbrella device absorbs the energy of wave, the umbrella device comprises that an axis is the umbrella bar, the umbrella cover float and the umbrella width of cloth, a umbrella cover float and umbrella end is connected on the umbrella bar, the other end interlock support opening spoke, support opening spoke one end is connected with the bearing pin of umbrella width of cloth centre, the other end is hinged on the slide block of straight skidding supporting on the umbrella bar, umbrella cover is float, float on the sea, and under the driving of wave, drive the umbrella width of cloth, and interlock support opening spoke, drive and be hinged on umbrella bar top slide block straight skidding, slide block fixed hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and oil hydraulic cylinder is contained in umbrella bar bottom, and filler opening on the hydraulic cylinder and oil outlet are used to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor-driving generator.
5. according to claim 4ly absorb the device of the generating of wave, it is characterized in that four to ten of umbrella cover floats with the umbrella device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101399180A CN102200091A (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Method and device for generating power by using umbrella-shaped device for absorbing energy of sea waves |
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CN2011101399180A CN102200091A (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Method and device for generating power by using umbrella-shaped device for absorbing energy of sea waves |
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CN2011101399180A Pending CN102200091A (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2011-05-27 | Method and device for generating power by using umbrella-shaped device for absorbing energy of sea waves |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102322390A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2012-01-18 | 马明辉 | Umbrella-shaped wave energy collecting device |
CN104074673A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 长沙理工大学 | Umbrella-type hydraulic wave energy conversion device |
CN104384950A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 | Adjustable positioning shaft |
CN104963805A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 山东科技大学 | Parallel type floater ocean power generation device |
TWI585294B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-06-01 | 王慶池 | Hydraulic water-bucket vertical transportation system |
CN114412687A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Umbrella-shaped folding vertical shaft water turbine pre-site experimental device |
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CN101280761A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 李同强 | Array type sea breeze, sea wave double-acting electric generating apparatus |
CN201546882U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-08-11 | 姜瑶智 | Wave energy extraction device |
WO2010120041A2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-21 | Park Kwang | Vertical axis windmill apparatus for a wind power generator |
US20100264658A1 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-21 | Manuel Torres Martinez | Power station on a submerged floating platform |
CN201714581U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-19 | 许泉兴 | Umbrella-shaped wind driven generator |
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CN2906118Y (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-05-30 | 陈际军 | Umbrella type hydroelectric generation device |
CN200958460Y (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-10 | 朱大碌 | Umbrella-type adjusting windmill |
CN101280761A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 李同强 | Array type sea breeze, sea wave double-acting electric generating apparatus |
WO2010120041A2 (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-10-21 | Park Kwang | Vertical axis windmill apparatus for a wind power generator |
US20100264658A1 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-21 | Manuel Torres Martinez | Power station on a submerged floating platform |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102322390A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2012-01-18 | 马明辉 | Umbrella-shaped wave energy collecting device |
CN102322390B (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-09-18 | 马明辉 | Umbrella-shaped wave energy collecting device |
CN104074673A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 长沙理工大学 | Umbrella-type hydraulic wave energy conversion device |
CN104384950A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 | Adjustable positioning shaft |
CN104963805A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-07 | 山东科技大学 | Parallel type floater ocean power generation device |
CN104963805B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-10-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of parallel float ocean power generating device |
TWI585294B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-06-01 | 王慶池 | Hydraulic water-bucket vertical transportation system |
CN114412687A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Umbrella-shaped folding vertical shaft water turbine pre-site experimental device |
CN114412687B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-12-05 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Umbrella-shaped folding vertical axis water turbine pre-site selection experimental device |
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Application publication date: 20110928 |