CN203856644U - Combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device - Google Patents
Combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203856644U CN203856644U CN201420224886.3U CN201420224886U CN203856644U CN 203856644 U CN203856644 U CN 203856644U CN 201420224886 U CN201420224886 U CN 201420224886U CN 203856644 U CN203856644 U CN 203856644U
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- oil pipe
- oil
- hydraulic cylinder
- float
- oil hydraulic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device which comprises a power generation system and a fixed system. The fixed system comprises a submerged floating body, a fixed frame and a work platform, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the top of the submerged floating body, and the work platform is arranged at the top of the fixed frame. The power generation system comprises floaters, a hydraulic motor, four groups of identical hydraulic transmission mechanisms and a power generator, wherein the four groups of identical hydraulic transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged between three guide rods at each corner of the fixed frame, the floaters are arranged at the four corners of the fixed frame, three guide rods arranged at each corner of the fixed frame are movably connected with the floaters, the floaters are arranged on the guide rods in a sleeving mode, and the hydraulic motor is arranged on the work platform. Each hydraulic transmission mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, an oil pipe and an oil tank, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the floaters, the sleeve end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the three guide rods, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the floaters through a fixing disk. The combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device can output relative-stable electric energy and is small in impact of sea beaten.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to regenerable marine energy and utilizes technical field, particularly a kind of combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set.
Background technique
Chinese patent application CN103061962A discloses the combined oscillating floater Wave energy electric generator of a kind of hydraulic type, its fixing frame is cube structure, four jiaos of fixing frames arrange respectively column, float is set on the column of fixing frame side, along column, move up and down, fluid drive mechanism is arranged at respectively on four corner posts of fixing frame side, mixing tank and oil hydraulic motor are arranged on the crossbeam of fixing frame, fluid drive mechanism comprises oil hydraulic cylinder, four sides of every root post are respectively equipped with an oil hydraulic cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder is positioned at float top, its socket end is fixedly connected with column, its piston rod is fixedly connected with float by the supporting frame of guiding device.
In above-mentioned application, although be also provided with guiding device on float, in the extra large examination process of reality, find that float still can occur to be significantly offset under the impact of larger wave.In addition, fluid drive mechanism, because being exposed to the outermost of fixing frame, directly suffers the impact of wave, and piston rod is easy to be offset when mobile, and then causes fluid drive mechanism to lose efficacy or damage, and output electric energy is very unstable.
Model utility content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes a kind of export electric energy relatively stable, be subject to sea beat to affect less combined oscillating floater Wave energy electric generator.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of combined oscillating floater Wave energy electric generator, it comprises power generation system and fixed system.Wherein, fixed system comprises snorkeling body, fixing frame and working platform, and fixing frame is fixedly connected on snorkeling body top, and fixing frame top arranges working platform.Power generation system comprises float, energy conversion device and generator.Float is arranged at four jiaos of fixing frame, and each angle of fixing frame is provided with three guide rods and is flexibly connected with float, and float is set on guide rod, along guide rod, moves up and down, and three guide rods are equilateral triangle and arrange.Energy conversion device comprises the fluid drive mechanism between oil hydraulic motor and four groups of three guide rods identical, that be arranged at respectively each angle of fixing frame.Oil hydraulic motor is arranged on working platform.Fluid drive mechanism comprises oil hydraulic cylinder, oil pipe and fuel tank.Oil hydraulic cylinder is positioned at float top, and its socket end is fixedly connected on three guide rods by tripod, and its piston rod is fixedly connected with float by fixed tray; Oil pipe comprises oil pipe A, oil pipe B, oil pipe C, oil pipe D, oil pipe E, oil pipe F and oil pipe G.Oil pipe F is communicated with oil pipe A, oil pipe B, fuel tank and oil pipe C successively, is communicated with oil hydraulic motor; Oil hydraulic motor is fuel-displaced enters oil hydraulic cylinder through oil pipe D, oil pipe E and oil pipe G successively.Oil pipe F and oil pipe G are communicated with respectively the two ends hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder.
Described combined oscillating floater Wave energy electric generator, comprise tidal level monitoring and Adaptable System, this system comprises tide gauge well and helical riser, and tide gauge well is fixedly connected with the tripod of oil hydraulic cylinder by support, helical riser is fixedly connected with oil hydraulic cylinder, controls oil hydraulic cylinder lifting.In tide gauge well, be provided with liquid-level switch, liquid-level switch is electrically connected to the starting electrical machinery of spiral lift.The starting electrical machinery of helical riser is arranged on working platform.
Described combined oscillating floater Wave energy electric generator, comprises anchor system, and this system comprises balancing weight and anchor cable, and anchor cable is connected with snorkeling body.
Described generator input end is connected with the output terminal of oil hydraulic motor.
Between described fixing frame and working platform, be provided with staircase.
Described snorkeling body is hollow-core construction, appropriate seawater can be poured into or sand carries out counterweight according to sea situation in its inside, reach and make whole electricity generating device sink down into the following certain depth of the water surface, float carries out the object of upper and lower oscillatory movement at correct position, can guarantee the stability of electricity generating device integral body when running simultaneously.Fixed system is simple in structure, and counterweight flexibly, has improved stability and the reliability of whole electricity generating device, is convenient to processing and implements, better economy.
Described float is gyroscope-like hollow-core construction.This structure is conducive to collect more wave energy, and its boring can be loaded counterweight according to sea situation.Float top layer is coated with corrosion resistant coating, to prevent by seawater corrosion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, Hydraulic Power Transmission System is arranged between guide rod, is subject to sea beat less, and stability is high.
2, directly contact with wave, transformation of energy number of times is few, has improved energy conversion rate.
3, simple in structure, movable part is less, and global stability is high, and reliability is good, can take into account reliability of structure and wave energy conversion ratio.
4, superior to the servo-actuated property of wave, reliability is high, long service life, efficiency are low, be easy to dismounting and assembling, is convenient to install and deploys troops on garrison duty and keep in repair.
5, construction cost is lower, and output electric energy is stable, can be used for the protection of device to require not too high, the region that wave energy density is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is part-structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of single group fluid drive mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tidal level monitoring and Adaptable System in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that in the utility model, guide rod is connected with float.
In figure: 101, working platform, 102, guide rod, 103, fixing frame, 104, the body of hiding, 105, fixed tray, 201, float, 202, tripod, 203, helical riser, 204, generator, 205, oil hydraulic motor, 206, staircase, 207, starting electrical machinery, 208, oil hydraulic cylinder, 209, sleeve, 210, oil pipe F, 211, oil pipe G, 212, oil pipe A, 213, oil pipe B, 214, fuel tank, 215, oil pipe C, 216, oil pipe D, 217, oil pipe E, 301, tide gauge well, 302, support, 303, liquid-level switch, 401, anchor cable, 402, balancing weight.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, illustrate the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 5: the utility model comprises power generation system and fixed system.
Wherein, fixed system comprises snorkeling body 104 and fixing frame 103, and fixing frame 103 is fixedly connected on snorkeling body 104 tops, and fixing frame 103 tops arrange working platform 101.Power generation system comprises float 201, energy conversion device and generator 204.Float 201 is arranged at four jiaos of fixing frame 103, and each angle of fixing frame 103 is provided with three guide rods 102 and is flexibly connected with float 201, and float 201 is set on guide rod 102, along guide rod 102, moves up and down, and three guide rods 102 are equilateral triangle and arrange.Energy conversion device comprises the fluid drive mechanism between oil hydraulic motor 205 and four groups of three guide rods 102 identical, that be arranged at respectively fixing frame 103 each angle.Oil hydraulic motor 205 is arranged on working platform 101.Fluid drive mechanism comprises oil hydraulic cylinder 208, oil pipe and fuel tank 214.Oil hydraulic cylinder 208 is positioned at float top, and its sleeve 209 ends are fixedly connected on three guide rods 102 by tripod 202, and its piston rod is fixedly connected with float 201 by fixed tray 105; Oil pipe comprises oil pipe A212, oil pipe B213, oil pipe C215, oil pipe D216, oil pipe E217, oil pipe F210 and oil pipe G211.Oil pipe F210 is communicated with oil pipe A212, oil pipe B213, fuel tank 214 and oil pipe C215 successively, is communicated with oil hydraulic motor 205; Oil hydraulic motor 205 is fuel-displaced enters oil hydraulic cylinder 208 through oil pipe D216, oil pipe E217 and oil pipe G211 successively.Oil pipe F210 and oil pipe G211 are communicated with respectively the two ends hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder 208.
Generator 204 input ends are connected with the output terminal of oil hydraulic motor 208.
Between fixing frame 103 and working platform 101, be provided with staircase 206.
Snorkeling body 104 is hollow-core construction.
Float 201 is gyroscope-like hollow-core construction.
Its working procedure is as follows: the wave of different direction, frequency is patted float 201, and float 201 absorbs wave energies, and when float 201 is subject to power that wave makes progress, float 201 rises, and wave energy is converted to the mechanical energy of float 201.Float 201 drives the piston rod of oil hydraulic cylinder 208 to move upward, and the oil in oil hydraulic cylinder 208 impacts oil hydraulic motor 205 by oil pipe G211, oil pipe E217, oil pipe D216, thereby drives generator 204 generatings.Oil hydraulic motor 205 is fuel-displaced enters oil hydraulic cylinder 208 through oil pipe C215, fuel tank 214, oil pipe B213, oil pipe A212 and oil pipe F210.When float 201 declines, the piston rod of oil hydraulic cylinder 208 moves downward thereupon, and the oil in oil hydraulic cylinder 208 impacts oil hydraulic motor 205 by oil pipe F210, oil pipe A212, oil pipe B213, fuel tank 214 and oil pipe C215, thereby drives generator 204 generatings.Oil hydraulic motor 205 is fuel-displaced enters oil hydraulic cylinder 208 through oil pipe D216, oil pipe E217 and oil pipe G211.
Embodiment 2
Outside lower difference, other are with embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the utility model comprises tidal level monitoring and Adaptable System, this system comprises tide gauge well 301 and helical riser 203, tide gauge well 301 is fixedly connected with the tripod 202 of oil hydraulic cylinder 208 by support 302, helical riser 203 is fixedly connected with oil hydraulic cylinder 208, controls oil hydraulic cylinder 208 liftings.In tide gauge well 301, be provided with liquid-level switch 303, liquid-level switch 303 is electrically connected to the starting electrical machinery 207 of spiral lift 203.The starting electrical machinery 207 of helical riser 203 is arranged on working platform 101.
Embodiment 3
Outside lower difference, other are with embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model comprises anchor system, and this system comprises balancing weight 402 and anchor cable 401, and anchor cable 401 is connected with snorkeling body 104.
Claims (7)
1. a combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set, it comprises power generation system and fixed system; It is characterized in that: described fixed system comprises snorkeling body, fixing frame and working platform, fixing frame is fixedly connected on snorkeling body top, and fixing frame top arranges working platform; Power generation system comprises float, energy conversion device and generator; Float is arranged at four jiaos of fixing frame, and each angle of fixing frame is provided with three guide rods and is flexibly connected with float, and float is set on guide rod, along guide rod, moves up and down, and three guide rods are equilateral triangle and arrange; Energy conversion device comprises the fluid drive mechanism between oil hydraulic motor and four groups of three guide rods identical, that be arranged at respectively each angle of fixing frame; Oil hydraulic motor is arranged on working platform; Fluid drive mechanism comprises oil hydraulic cylinder, oil pipe and fuel tank; Oil hydraulic cylinder is positioned at float top, and its socket end is fixedly connected on three guide rods by tripod, and its piston rod is fixedly connected with float by fixed tray; Oil pipe comprises oil pipe A, oil pipe B, oil pipe C, oil pipe D, oil pipe E, oil pipe F and oil pipe G; Oil pipe F is communicated with oil pipe A, oil pipe B, fuel tank and oil pipe C successively, is communicated with oil hydraulic motor; Oil hydraulic motor is fuel-displaced enters oil hydraulic cylinder through oil pipe D, oil pipe E and oil pipe G successively; Oil pipe F and oil pipe G are communicated with respectively the two ends hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder.
2. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise tidal level monitoring and Adaptable System, this system comprises tide gauge well and helical riser, tide gauge well is fixedly connected with the tripod of oil hydraulic cylinder by support, helical riser is fixedly connected with oil hydraulic cylinder, controls oil hydraulic cylinder lifting; In tide gauge well, be provided with liquid-level switch, liquid-level switch is electrically connected to the starting electrical machinery of spiral lift; The starting electrical machinery of helical riser is arranged on working platform.
3. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise anchor system, this system comprises balancing weight and anchor cable, and anchor cable is connected with snorkeling body.
4. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described generator input end is connected with the output terminal of oil hydraulic motor.
5. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described fixing frame and working platform, be provided with staircase.
6. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described snorkeling body is hollow-core construction.
7. combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described float is gyroscope-like hollow-core construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224886.3U CN203856644U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224886.3U CN203856644U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203856644U true CN203856644U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224886.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203856644U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Combined type oscillating floater wave power generation device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103939271A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Combined type oscillation floater wave energy power generation device |
| WO2016142556A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Perez Ramos Jose Carlos | System for extracting potential and kinetic energy from sea waves |
| CN108444455A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-24 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of wave energy float type wave height recorder |
| CN111894787A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-06 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Fully submersible oscillating water column wave energy converter |
| CN114087115A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-25 | 山东大学 | Multi-dolphin-head full-circumferential oscillating float type wave energy power generation device and using method thereof |
| CN114885880A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Multi-energy complementary self-powered marine ranch |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201420224886.3U patent/CN203856644U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103939271A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Combined type oscillation floater wave energy power generation device |
| CN103939271B (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2016-03-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Combined oscillating floater wave energy generating set |
| WO2016142556A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Perez Ramos Jose Carlos | System for extracting potential and kinetic energy from sea waves |
| CN108444455A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-24 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of wave energy float type wave height recorder |
| CN111894787A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-06 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Fully submersible oscillating water column wave energy converter |
| CN111894787B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-08-24 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Fully submersible oscillating water column wave energy converter |
| CN114087115A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-25 | 山东大学 | Multi-dolphin-head full-circumferential oscillating float type wave energy power generation device and using method thereof |
| CN114885880A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Multi-energy complementary self-powered marine ranch |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Effective date of abandoning: 20160323 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |