CN103115408A - Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area - Google Patents
Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area Download PDFInfo
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- CN103115408A CN103115408A CN2013100695256A CN201310069525A CN103115408A CN 103115408 A CN103115408 A CN 103115408A CN 2013100695256 A CN2013100695256 A CN 2013100695256A CN 201310069525 A CN201310069525 A CN 201310069525A CN 103115408 A CN103115408 A CN 103115408A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for concentrated cooling in summer in a coastal area and relates to the development and utilization field of sea water. The method for concentrated cooling in summer in the coastal area comprises the following steps: building a wave-blocking dam (5) at the outside of a sea water collection area (10); enabling a sea water header pipe (3) to penetrate through the wave-blocking dam, wherein one branch of the sea water header pipe (3) is an atmosphere communication pipe (6) which is directly communicated with the atmosphere, the upper end port of the branch must be higher than the highest tide level (4), the other branch of the header pipe (3) is submerged in the sea water below the lowest tide level (7) and keeps a short distance from the lowest tide level; installing a sea water and fresh water heat exchanger (9) in the sea water collection area, and connecting the sea water and fresh water heat exchanger (9) with a heat supply pipe network (11) and a user radiator (12) through a fresh water connection pipe(8), so that cold sea water enters when tide rises and hot sea water comes out when the tide falls without consuming energy, and automatic cyclic refreshing of the sea water can be achieved through the rising and the falling of the tide. Due to the fact that the sea water collection area is built in the sea, the utilized land is saved. The idle heat supply devices in summer can be made use of fully and concentrated cooling is achieved. By means of the user radiator, the room temperature of the user is reduced in summer and the device for concentrated cooling in summer in the coastal area is low in carbon, energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
Method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in a kind of coastal area, relates to the development and utilization field of seawater.
Background technology
The northern area of China central heating in winter, to summer heating pipe network on the shelf, can not central cooling, summer, coastal various places resident was generally that the electricity consumption air conditioner refrigerating reduces room temperature, power consumption is large, not energy-conservation, not environmental protection, the bathypelagic coolant-temperature gage is all very low, but also be not developed and utilize on cooling room temperature, extracting deep ocean water is generally directly to aspirate with water pump, too power consumption, not low-carbon (LC).
Summary of the invention
the present invention is directed to above problem and propose following technical scheme: this invention is applicable to coastal various places, outer having a shave at the seawater collecting region built wave-blocking dam, make the seawater collecting region form the waters of independent sealing, the height of wave-blocking dam is higher than the highest water level in sea, with one or more seawater house steward, passing wave-blocking dam is communicated with the deep sea water of seawater collecting region and benthos, seawater house steward inside the seawater collecting region is divided into two-way pipeline at least, vertical or the straight-through atmosphere that tilts of one road pipeline, form at least one atmospheric communicating pipe that directly is communicated with atmosphere, water level when the atmospheric communicating pipe upper port will exceed highest water level, another road pipeline is submerged in seawater in the seawater collecting region, can not exceed lowest water level, and keeps nearer distance with lowest water level, and whole seawater house steward is the pipeline of a triplet type at least in the seawater collecting region, the sea water and fresh water heat exchanger is installed in the seawater collecting region, and the sea water and fresh water heat exchanger is connected with user's radiator with heating pipe network by the fresh water tube connector.
The end of seawater house steward in the bathypelagic seawater is equipped with cleaner.
The upper port of atmospheric communicating pipe also can bend towards down, perhaps towards other direction.
The part of exposing the sea of atmospheric communicating pipe and wave-blocking dam can be equipped with indicator lamp or brush eye-catching color.
Atmospheric communicating pipe can be that pipe can be also square tube, and the material of all pipelines requires firm seawater corrosion resistance.
When atmospheric communicating pipe is fetched water at the seawater collecting region, can play pressurization, accelerate the flowing velocity of pipeline maritime interior waters.
Heating pipe network and user's radiator also can be used for central cooling summer to enjoy the cool, and reduce room temperature.
The both sides of wave-blocking dam can process the high scale line, when water gauge use, the height of water level when so just knowing the high tide ebb tide.
It is all right that the total pipeline of seawater can be made the square tube pipe, can be one and also can be many, and seawater house steward's diameter and length are unrestricted basically.
The sea water and fresh water heat exchanger is installed in seawater collecting region the inside, and the sea water and fresh water heat exchanger couples together by fresh water tube connector and heating pipe network and user's radiator, keeps sealing water-tight.
Atmospheric communicating pipe can vertically with the sea level be laid, and also can tilt to lay with the sea level, and when lay vertical with the sea level, the outside of atmospheric communicating pipe can process the high scale line, and atmospheric communicating pipe just can be worked as the water gauge use like this.
The sea water and fresh water heat exchanger is placed in the bottom of seawater collecting region, make it not surpass lowest water level, it joins with heating pipe network and user's radiator, and heating pipe network comprises many water pumps, start the fresh water in water pump driving heating pipe network, make it to form the closed cycle of fresh water.
Summer, the method for enjoying the cool was similar to the method for heating in winter, and when enjoying the cool, flowing in user's radiator is cool fresh water, and user's radiator just is equivalent to cooler, and the room temperature in user family has just reduced like this.
Below the radiator of user's family, blower can be installed, be connected with ventilation blower, ventilation blower can one, a family be installed little blower fan and is used, and also can entire building large blower fan be installed and be shared, and as required come opening and closing ventilation blower when enjoying the cool summer.
Seawater in the seawater collecting region can be used for cooling fresh water, also can be used for other use such as cultivation grade.
coastal area of the present invention concentrated method of enjoying the cool in summer and the advantage of device are: be unrestricted basically for diameter and the length of deep sea water being introduced whole pipe of seawater collecting region, the coastal waters water-head there is supervisory function bit, do not consume energy the low temperature deep sea water of a large amount of high-qualitys, in being incorporated at the incoming tide the seawater collecting region, be drawn to outside the seawater collecting region by the seawater house steward when ebb tide and discharge, realized advancing at the incoming tide Mare Frigoris water, go out hot sea water during ebb tide, make the seawater in the seawater collecting region, all upgrade by the tiding automatic cycle every day and change water, be all that low temperature clean is fresh seawater every day that can guarantee to be incorporated in the seawater collecting region, for the mankind provide huge low-temperature receiver, the heating equipment that leave unused summer is fully utilized, the seawater collecting region is built in the sea, saved the land land used, carry the pipeline of seawater to need hardly the manual maintenance maintenance, decrease power consumption, very low-carbon energy-saving environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is coastal area of the present invention concentrated method of enjoying the cool in summer and the structural representation of device.
1 deep sea water 2 cleaner 3 seawater house steward 4 highest water level 5 wave-blocking dam 6 atmospheric communicating pipe 7 lowest water level 8 fresh water tube connector 9 sea water and fresh water heat exchanger 10 seawater collecting region 11 heating pipe network 12 user's radiators
The specific embodiment
The below concentrates method and the device of enjoying the cool to be described further to coastal area of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings summer: build wave-blocking dam 5 in the outside that is fit to the seawater collecting zone, perhaps seawater collecting region 10 is contained, seawater collecting region and sea are thoroughly cut off, make the seawater collecting region form independent enclosed waters, the height of wave-blocking dam is higher than the highest water level 4 in sea, the material of wave-blocking dam requires firm seawater corrosion resistance, can be that concrete can be also other material.
With one or more seawater house steward 3, penetrate wave-blocking dam with deep sea water 1 connection of seawater collecting region and benthos, it is all right that the total pipeline of seawater can be made the square tube pipe, and seawater house steward's diameter and length are unrestricted basically.
Seawater house steward inside the seawater collecting region is divided into two-way pipeline at least, vertical or the straight-through atmosphere that tilts of one road pipeline, form at least one atmospheric communicating pipe 6 that directly is communicated with atmosphere, water level when the atmospheric communicating pipe upper port will exceed highest water level, atmospheric communicating pipe can be that pipe can be also square tube, and the material of all pipelines requires firm seawater corrosion resistance; Another road pipeline is submerged in seawater in the seawater collecting region, can not exceed lowest water level 7, and keeps nearer distance with lowest water level, and whole seawater house steward is the pipeline of a triplet type at least in the seawater collecting region.
Draw 3 coastal slopes layings of seawater house steward of seawater to adopting the place of inhaling seawater, the underwater portion end end of this pipe will be equipped with cleaner 2, pass moving pipe in order to prevent the deep current punching, cleaner can be made the T-shaped or cross structure of four-way of threeway, the seawater that in cleaner, flow through every day, along with tiding flows to outflow automatically, so cleaner generally can not stop up.
This structure can make the Mare Frigoris water of depths advance at the incoming tide the seawater collecting region, can the hot sea water in the seawater collecting region be emitted again when ebb tide, and the seawater in the seawater collecting region can be in low-temperature condition all the time like this.
Sea water and fresh water heat exchanger 9 is placed in the bottom of seawater collecting region, makes it not exceed lowest water level, and it and heating pipe network 11 join, and drives fresh water by the water pump in heating pipe network, makes it to form the closed cycle of fresh water; The fresh water that can obtain lower temperature for huge numbers of families comes refrigeration, should make in the present invention all be exposed to outdoor pipeline appearance and install heat-insulation layer additional, the parts of contact seawater are wanted anticorrosion, below user's radiator 12 of user's family, blower can be installed, be connected with ventilation blower, can open ventilation blower when enjoying the cool summer, increases indoor Air Flow.
Method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in a kind of coastal area, and it has utilized the natural law of tiding, has utilized the principle of linker, has utilized cooled with seawater fresh water, the operation principle of fresh water cooling-air.
Claims (10)
1. concentrate method and the device of enjoying the cool in coastal area summer, build wave-blocking dam (5) in the outside of seawater collecting region (10), seawater house steward (3) passes wave-blocking dam, the seawater collecting region is communicated with the deep sea water (1) of benthos, seawater house steward in seawater collecting region the inside, at least be divided into the two-way pipeline, one the tunnel is the atmospheric communicating pipe (6) that directly is communicated with atmosphere, its upper port must exceed highest water level (4), another road is submerged in the following seawater of lowest water level, and keep nearer distance with lowest water level (7), sea water and fresh water heat exchanger (9) is installed in the seawater collecting region, join by fresh water tube connector (8) and heating pipe network (11) and user's radiator (12).
2. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the radiator in described user family, can be furnished with blower fan apparatus when being used for cooling.
3. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: the port of described seawater house steward in the bathypelagic seawater is equipped with cleaner (2).
4. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pipe network and user's radiator can be used for central cooling summer, cooling.
5. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described seawater house steward and atmospheric communicating pipe can be square tube or pipe, can be one and also can be many.
6. summer is concentrated method and the device of enjoying the cool in coastal area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described wave-blocking dam must exceed highest water level, both sides can process the high scale line, when water gauge uses, can be that concrete or other material form.
7. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the seawater in described seawater collecting region can be used for cooling fresh water, also can be used for other purposes such as cultivation grade.
8. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: the top of described atmospheric communicating pipe and wave-blocking dam can be equipped with indicator lamp or be brushed eye-catching color.
9. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described atmospheric communicating pipe can tilt to lay with the sea level, when lay vertical with the sea level, can also work as water gauge and use.
10. method and the device of enjoying the cool concentrated summer in coastal area according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: the upper port of described atmospheric communicating pipe can bend towards down, also can be towards other direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100695256A CN103115408A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100695256A CN103115408A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area |
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| CN103115408A true CN103115408A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100695256A Pending CN103115408A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757104A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Device and method for preserving temperature and retaining freshness by seawater |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2443046Y (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-08-15 | 张孝安 | Installation for foster and water diversion |
| JP2005290959A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Hotsuma Kobo Kk | Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique |
| CN102704532A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-03 | 关正贤 | Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam |
| CN102900125A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 姜海湖 | Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device |
| CN202734099U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-02-13 | 鞠国强 | Energy-saving sea water air-condition |
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 CN CN2013100695256A patent/CN103115408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2443046Y (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-08-15 | 张孝安 | Installation for foster and water diversion |
| JP2005290959A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Hotsuma Kobo Kk | Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique |
| CN202734099U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-02-13 | 鞠国强 | Energy-saving sea water air-condition |
| CN102704532A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-03 | 关正贤 | Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam |
| CN102900125A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 姜海湖 | Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757104A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Device and method for preserving temperature and retaining freshness by seawater |
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Application publication date: 20130522 |