A kind of band angle auxiliary feeding device for the processing cylinder cap
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining production line equipment Technology field, be specifically related to a kind of band angle auxiliary feeding device for the processing cylinder cap.
Background technology
Engine cylinder covers and is provided with many spatial hole systems with angle.Spatial hole system in production line picture cylinder cap type uses three common axle Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center usually, and cylinder head bore to be processed is to form two space degrees between center line and the machine tool chief axis center line.Concrete processing method is: at first workpiece is located with the anchor clamps of angle by use, make workpiece on certain direction with the angulation of lathe table top, then utilize the machine tool rotary pallet to process, finally realize desired spatial hole system.In process; when the operator with the workpiece handling to the anchor clamps of angle top the time; must adjust the attitude of workpiece in the handling; so that the locating surface of workpiece be consistent with the anchor clamps locating surface of angle; and then workpiece hung to anchor clamps, if the attitude of the workpiece in the handling fails in time to adjust, workpiece and the anchor clamps phenomenon of colliding with usually can appear; cause the damage of anchor clamps or workpiece, directly have influence on operator's operating efficiency and product quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of band angle auxiliary feeding device for the processing cylinder cap is provided.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of band angle auxiliary feeding device for the processing cylinder cap comprises support 1, pre-determined bit assembly, fixedly slide unit assembly and Mobile Slide assembly, and support 1 is for having rectangular shape of four legs.Two carriages 20 of pre-determined bit assembly are separately fixed at the edge of support 1 end face length direction one side by bolt, the outside horizontal-extending of the outer side edges of every carriage 20, and described outer side edges is provided with upright guide stanchion 21.Be provided with a long gib block 23A between the top of two guide stanchion 21, be provided with a short gib block 23B by upright gib block mounting blocks 22 between the top of two guide stanchion 21, long gib block 23A is parallel with short gib block 23B, and the height of short gib block 23B is higher than the height of long gib block 23A.The long gib block 23A of pre-determined bit assembly and short gib block 23B are nylon material.
Fixedly the slide unit assembly is located on the end face of support 1, and the Mobile Slide assembly is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly.
Fixedly the slide unit assembly comprises base 2, and base 2 tops corresponding with support 1 length direction one side are the inclined-plane.The bottom, inclined-plane is provided with sliding support piece 4.Sliding support piece 4 is L shaped steel, and its end face is slideway.The inclined-plane of sliding support piece 4 tops is provided with mounting blocks 3, and mounting blocks 3 is parallel to sliding support piece 4.The cross section of mounting blocks 3 is inverted T-shaped, and its top is provided with the roller mounting blocks 7 of strip, and top left is provided with block 5.Roller set C26 is being arranged respectively in the two sides of roller mounting blocks 7 length directions.Be laid with respectively the joint steel pipe 8 more than two on one side of the mounting blocks 3 adjacent with sliding support piece 4.The other end of the joint steel pipe 8 more than two extends out to the outside of sliding support piece 4 tops, and the overhanging end of the joint steel pipe more than two 8 is connecting respectively roller mounting rail I 9.The plane, top of roller mounting rail I 9 is provided with roller set D27.The roller set C26 axial line of the two sides of roller mounting blocks 7 length directions is coplanar, and pushes up the axial line of the roller set D27 on plane perpendicular to roller mounting rail 9.Be fixedly connected with the side plate face of roller installing plate I 6 on the another side of mounting blocks 3.The cross section of roller installing plate I 6 is L shaped, and another lateral plates of roller installing plate I 6 is perpendicular to mounting blocks 3.The medial surface top of roller installing plate I 6 another lateral plates is provided with roller set B25, and the end of another lateral plates is provided with roller set A24.Roller set B25 axial line is perpendicular to roller set A24 axial line.
The Mobile Slide assembly comprises guided way 10, guided way 10 is that L shaped steel bar is formed by connecting by two cross sections, the end of the guided way 10 1 sides respectively uniform bottom that is connecting 11, two upper arms 11 of two upper arms is connecting roller peace rail II 12, and roller peace rail II 12 is parallel to guided way 10.The bottom of roller mounting rail II 12 is laid with respectively roller set F29.An end of connecting plate I 13 and an end of connecting plate II 14 are also distinguished in the bottom of roller mounting rail II 12, the other end of connecting plate I 13 is connecting the upper surface of connection strap 18, the lower surface of connection strap 18 is connecting connecting plate III 15, and the outside of connecting plate III 15 is connecting roller installing plate III 17.The lateral surface top of roller installing plate III 17 is laid with roller set G30, and the lateral surface middle part also is provided with handle 19.The inside top of connecting plate III 15 is provided with roller installing plate II 16, and roller installing plate II 16 is upright plate, and the top of roller installing plate II 16 is laid with roller set E28.The other end of connecting plate II 14 is connecting the middle part of roller installing plate II 16.Roller set F29 axis parallel is in roller set E28 axial line.Roller set F29 axial line is perpendicular to roller set G30 axial line.Two medial surfaces of guided way 10 respectively with fixing slide unit assembly on roller set B25, roller set A24 cooperate and contact.The roller of roller set E28 contacts with the fixing slideway of the sliding support piece 4 of slide unit assembly.
Mobile Slide assembly relatively fixedly slide unit assembly forms two kinds of location status: the first is that the Mobile Slide assembly is return state, and namely the Mobile Slide assembly is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly fully; The second is the Mobile Slide assembly state that overhangs, i.e. front 3/5 part of Mobile Slide length component direction the right-hand of fixing slide unit assembly that overhang out, and remainder is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly.
Useful technique effect of the present invention embodies in the following areas:
1. the present invention can reduce workman's lifting distance, simplifies also standard workman's action, reduces labour intensity;
2. the present invention can directly be docked with the anchor clamps with angle, and the workpiece along continuous straight runs steadily is delivered to the anchor clamps installed surface, and that has avoided that the workpiece vertical drop causes collides with.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of patent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of patent of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the fixing structural representation of slide unit assembly.
Fig. 5 is the fixing side view of slide unit assembly.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Mobile Slide assembly.
Fig. 7 is the side view of Mobile Slide assembly.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of pre-determined bit assembly.
Fig. 9 is the work schematic diagram of patent of the present invention.
Sequence number among the figure, support 1, base 2, mounting blocks 3, sliding support piece 4, block 5, roller installing plate I 6, roller mounting blocks 7, joint steel pipe 8, roller mounting rail I 9, guided way 10, upper arm 11, roller mounting rail II 12, connecting plate I 13, connecting plate II 14, connecting plate III 15, roller installing plate II 16, roller installing plate III 17, connection strap 18, handle 19, carriage 20, guide stanchion 21, gib block mounting blocks 22, long gib block 23A, short gib block 23B, roller set A 24, roller set B 25, roller set C 26, roller set D 27, roller set E 28, roller set F 29, roller set G 30, workpiece 31, anchor clamps 32, lathe 33, connecting rod 34.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment patent of the present invention is done to describe further.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of band angle auxiliary feeding device for the processing cylinder cap is by support 1, pre-determined bit assembly, fixedly slide unit assembly and Mobile Slide assembly four parts form.
See Fig. 9, support 1 adopts square steel and Plate Welding to form for having the rectangular table shape of four legs, and four column legs of support 1 are fixed on the ground by foundation bolt.The middle part of support 1 is provided with draw-off tray, and leg bottom one side is connecting an end of connecting rod 34, the other end of connecting rod 34 be connected lathe 33, move to prevent support 1 and lathe 33 relative positions, guarantee the accurate location of the anchor clamps 32 on the lathe 33.
Two carriages 20 of pre-determined bit assembly are separately fixed at the edge of support 1 end face length direction one side by bolt, referring to Fig. 8, and the outside horizontal-extending of the outer side edges of every carriage 20, outer side edges is provided with upright guide stanchion 21.Be provided with a long gib block 23A between the top of two guide stanchion 21, be provided with a short gib block 23B by upright gib block mounting blocks 22 between the top of two guide stanchion 21, long gib block 23A is parallel with short gib block 23B.The height of short gib block 23B is higher than the height of long gib block 23A, its objective is to place the workpiece of whereabouts, makes the end face formation initial tilt angle of workpiece and support 1 after the placement.Long gib block 23A and short gib block 23B all adopt nylon material.
Fixedly the slide unit assembly is located on the end face of support 1, and the Mobile Slide assembly is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, fixedly the slide unit assembly comprises base 2, and base 2 tops corresponding with support 1 length direction one side are the inclined-plane.Special angle is decided into by welding in the inclined-plane of base 2, its objective is with lathe in anchor clamps 32 angles be consistent.
The bottom, inclined-plane is provided with sliding support piece 4.Sliding support piece 4 is L shaped steel, and its end face is slideway.The slideway of guiding sliding support piece 4 its objective is for the slip of supporting the Mobile Slide assembly.The inclined-plane of sliding support piece 4 tops is provided with mounting blocks 3, and mounting blocks 3 is parallel to sliding support piece 4.The cross section of mounting blocks 3 is inverted T-shaped, and its top is provided with the roller mounting blocks 7 of strip, and top left is provided with block 5.The effect of block 5 is to prevent from being placed on workpiece on the fixing slide unit assembly from its left end landing.Roller set C26 is being arranged respectively in the two sides of roller mounting blocks 7 length directions.Be laid with respectively the joint steel pipe 8 more than two on one side of the mounting blocks 3 adjacent with sliding support piece 4.The other end of the joint steel pipe 8 more than two extends out to the outside of sliding support piece 4 tops, and the overhanging end of the joint steel pipe more than two 8 is connecting respectively roller mounting rail I 9.The plane, top of roller mounting rail I 9 is provided with roller set D27.The roller set C26 axial line of the two sides of roller mounting blocks 7 length directions is coplanar, and pushes up the axial line of the roller set D27 on plane perpendicular to roller mounting rail 9.Its function of roller set D27 is the side for supporting workpiece, and its function of roller set C26 is the bottom surface for supporting workpiece, and roller set D27 is the contact of rolling with roller set C26 with contacting of each face of workpiece.
Be fixedly connected with the side plate face of roller installing plate I 6 on the another side of mounting blocks 3.The cross section of roller installing plate I 6 is L shaped, and another lateral plates of roller installing plate I 6 is perpendicular to mounting blocks 3.The medial surface top of roller installing plate I 6 another lateral plates is provided with roller set B25, and the end of another lateral plates is provided with roller set A24.Roller set B25 axial line is perpendicular to roller set A24 axial line.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the Mobile Slide assembly comprises guided way 10, guided way 10 is that L shaped steel bar is formed by connecting by two cross sections, the end of guided way 10 1 sides is uniform respectively to connect two upper arms 11, the bottom of two upper arms 11 is connecting roller peace rail II 12, and roller peace rail II 12 is parallel to guided way 10.The bottom of roller mounting rail II 12 is laid with respectively roller set F29.An end of connecting plate I 13 and an end of connecting plate II 14 are also distinguished in the bottom of roller mounting rail II 12, the other end of connecting plate I 13 is connecting the upper surface of connection strap 18, the lower surface of connection strap 18 is connecting connecting plate III 15, and the outside of connecting plate III 15 is connecting roller installing plate III 17.The lateral surface top of roller installing plate III 17 is laid with roller set G30, and the lateral surface middle part also is provided with handle 19.The inside top of connecting plate III 15 is provided with roller installing plate II 16, and roller installing plate II 16 is upright plate, and the top of roller installing plate II 16 is laid with roller set E28.The other end of connecting plate II 14 is connecting the middle part of roller installing plate II 16.Roller set F29 axis parallel is in roller set E28 axial line.Roller set F29 axial line is perpendicular to roller set G30 axial line.Its function of roller set F29 is the bottom surface for supporting workpiece, and its function of roller set G30 is the side for supporting workpiece.Roller set F29 is the contact of rolling with roller set G30 with contacting of each face of workpiece;
Mobile Slide assembly relatively fixedly slide unit assembly forms two kinds of location status: the first is that the Mobile Slide assembly is return state, and namely the Mobile Slide assembly is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly fully; The second is the Mobile Slide assembly state that overhangs, i.e. front 3/5 part of Mobile Slide length component direction the right-hand of fixing slide unit assembly that overhang out, and remainder is hung on fixedly on the slide unit assembly.
Roller set E28 and guided way 10 its functions are the movements for Mobile Slide assembly self guiding, the roller of roller set E28 rolls with the slideway of the fixing sliding support piece 4 of slide unit assembly and contacts, guided way 10 slides at fixedly roller set B25 and the roller set A24 of slide unit assembly, forms relatively fixedly overhang state or return state of slide unit assembly of Mobile Slide group.The Mobile Slide group can be taken workpiece movable and stretch to that lathe 33 is inner to be docked with anchor clamps 32, and the moving direction of Mobile Slide group is controlled by handle 19 by the operator.
Referring to Fig. 9, during work, on the long gib block 23A that at first workpiece 31 handlings is hung at the pre-determined bit assembly and the short gib block 23B, so that the end face of workpiece and support 1 forms a position angle, workpiece is slowly leaned against gradually fixedly and on the slide unit assembly bottom surface of workpiece is contacted with roller set C26, a side vertical with workpiece bottom contacts with roller set D 27.This moment, the Mobile Slide assembly was in the state of returning, the right positions of block 5, then workpiece 31 is slid on the Mobile Slide assembly from fixing slide unit assembly, the bottom surface of workpiece is contacted with roller set F29, a side vertical with workpiece bottom contacts with roller set G30.Open the actuating doors of lathe 33, the Mobile Slide assembly that will be loaded with workpiece by handle 19 delivers to that lathe 33 is inner to be docked with anchor clamps 32, the workpiece angle position identical with the anchor clamps maintenance in the lathe on this moment Mobile Slide assembly, at last workpiece 31 is pushed in the anchor clamps 32, withdraw from the Mobile Slide assembly, close the actuating doors of lathe 33, finish material loading.