CN102894014A - Method for preparing woody antibacterial agent - Google Patents

Method for preparing woody antibacterial agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102894014A
CN102894014A CN2012104305635A CN201210430563A CN102894014A CN 102894014 A CN102894014 A CN 102894014A CN 2012104305635 A CN2012104305635 A CN 2012104305635A CN 201210430563 A CN201210430563 A CN 201210430563A CN 102894014 A CN102894014 A CN 102894014A
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eucommia
bark
timber
woody
solvent
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CN2012104305635A
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CN102894014B (en
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彭万喜
覃道春
张明龙
邓和平
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Zhangjiajie Xianzonglin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a woody antibacterial agent. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) extracting, namely mixing eucommia ulmoides oliver wood and a solvent in a volume ratio of 1:2-1:4.5, extracting at the temperature of between 85 and 95 DEG C under normal pressure for 7.5 to 10.5 hours, and filtering by using nine layers of fine gauze to obtain a filtrate I; (2) concentrating, namely recycling the solvent from the filtrate I at the temperature of between 45 and 55 DEG C under the condition of the vacuum degree of 0.05 to 0.07 MPa to obtain a eucommia ulmoides oliver wood extract; and (3) preparing the woody antibacterial agent, namely mixing the eucommia ulmoides oliver wood extract and a lipophilic agent uniformly in a mass/volume ratio of 1g:15ml-1g:30ml, standing for 30 to 60 minutes, and filtering by using the nine layers of fine gauze to obtain a filtrate, namely the woody antibacterial agent. The method for preparing the woody antibacterial agent is easy to realize, convenient to operate and low in production cost.

Description

A kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent, specifically, relate to a kind of method of from bark of eucommia timber, extracting, preparing woody antibacterial agent.
Background technology
The bark of eucommia is the dry bark of the Eucommiaceae plant bark of eucommia (Eucommia ulmoides Oliver), is Chinese famous and precious tonic herb.Tool filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, many effects such as hypotensive, antiabortive.Shennong's Herbal is classified as top grade.Call its " cure mainly waist and knee, bowl spares, beneficial vital essence, hard muscles and bones, wet except itching under cloudy, dribbling urination.Clothes are made light of one's life by commiting suicide anti-old for a long time." bark of eucommia is Chinese peculiar medicinal material, its medicinal history is long, has a wide range of applications clinical.Oneself finds nearly 14 kinds of bark of eucommia platymisciums on earth so far, and they became extinct in succession in continent and Europe afterwards.The bark of eucommia that is present in China is that the Eucommiaceae bark of eucommia belongs to the Relict Plant of only depositing, and it not only has very high economic worth, and all has very important scientific value for all many-sides such as origin of research angiosperm phylogeny and Chinese Flora.
Eucommia bark contains multiple lignanoid and glycosides composition thereof, as dextrorotation syringaresinol, dextrorotation botany bar gum phenol glycoside, dextrorotation ring olive resin, dextrorotation bark of eucommia Syringaresinol, bark of eucommia element, Chinese tulip tree glucoside, mandarin orange belong to glucoside B, Aucubin, eucommito, all square rafter element, ulmoprenol, Kaempferol, tartaric acid etc., cause the bark of eucommia to be used for for a long time Chinese medicine, and mainly be to utilize the bark resource.
Studies show that, eucommia ulmoides extracts has antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, can the Antifungi growth.Poplar, pine, bamboo wood, wood-based plate are in the moist plum rain season in south, and be often mouldy, has a strong impact on its use value and commercial value.The present patent application people has carried out scientific research and research of technique for many years to bark of eucommia extract, finally invented this technology, this technique is easy to realization, easy to operate, realized in plum rain season that in a short time (about 15 days) suppress poplar, pine, bamboo wood, wood-based plate mouldy, realize simultaneously the maximum using of bark of eucommia timber resources, provide technical support for increasing woods people income.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method of the woody antibacterial agent that technical problem to be solved by this invention provides and a kind ofly is easy to realize, easy to operate, production cost is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the preparation method of the woody antibacterial agent that the present invention adopts is comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:2~1:4.5, with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, under 85 ℃~95 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, extracted 7.5 hours~10.5 hours, then adopt nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, obtain the filtrate I, wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of wood shavings, sawdust or powder; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acid=(5~7): (2~4): (1~2): the organic solvent that (0.5~0.7) evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under vacuum 0.05MPa~0.07MPa, temperature 45 C~55 ℃, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:15ml~1g:30ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 30 minutes~60 minutes, then adopt nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, obtain filtrate, be woody antibacterial agent, wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.01~1:0.25 mixes.
Adopt the preparation method of the woody antibacterial agent of technique scheme, be easy to realize, easy to operate, production cost is low, be fit to large-scale production, improve bark of eucommia timber resources commercial value, realize simultaneously the utilization of largeizationr of bark of eucommia timber resources economy, can increase self-employed tree cultivator's income, significant to building a harmonious society.This invention can produce significant economic and social profit, has good promotional value.
In sum, the present invention be a kind ofly be easy to realize, the preparation method of the woody antibacterial agent that easy to operate, production cost is low.
Embodiment
Can further be expressly understood the present invention by specific embodiments of the invention given below, but following embodiment is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent is comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:2 with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, extracted 7.5 hours under 85 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, then adopted nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtained the filtrate I, and wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of wood shavings, sawdust or powder; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acidThe organic solvent that=5:4:1:0.5 evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under vacuum 0.05MPa, temperature 45 C, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:15ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 30 minutes, then adopts nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtains filtrate, is woody antibacterial agent, and wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.01 mixes.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent is comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:3 with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, extracted 8 hours under 88 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, then adopted nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtained the filtrate I, and wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of wood shavings; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acidThe organic solvent that=5:3:2:0.6 evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under vacuum 0.06MPa, temperature 50 C, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:20ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 40 minutes, then adopts nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtains filtrate, is woody antibacterial agent, and wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.05 mixes.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent is comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:2~1:4 with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, extracted 9 hours under 90 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, then adopted nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtained the filtrate I, and wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of sawdust; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acidThe organic solvent that=6:2:2:0.7 evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under 55 ℃ of vacuum 0.06MPa, temperature, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:25ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 50 minutes, then adopts nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtains filtrate, is woody antibacterial agent, and wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.20 mixes.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of preparation method of woody antibacterial agent is comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:4.5 with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, extracted 10.5 hours under 95 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, then adopted nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtained the filtrate I, and wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of powder; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acidThe organic solvent that=7:3:1:0.6 evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under 48 ℃ of vacuum 0.07MPa, temperature, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:15ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 60 minutes, then adopts nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, and obtains filtrate, is woody antibacterial agent, and wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.25 mixes.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a woody antibacterial agent is characterized in that: be comprised of following steps:
(1) extracts: according to volume ratio V Bark of eucommia timber: V Solvent=1:2~1:4.5, with bark of eucommia timber and solvent, under 85 ℃~95 ℃ of temperature, normal pressure, extracted 7.5 hours~10.5 hours, then adopt nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, obtain the filtrate I, wherein bark of eucommia timber refers to that the gutta-percha tree xylem is processed into the particle of wood shavings, sawdust or powder; Solvent is according to volume ratio V by methyl alcohol, benzinum, benzene, formic acid Methyl alcohol: V BenzinumV Benzene: V Formic acid=(5~7): (2~4): (1~2): the organic solvent that (0.5~0.7) evenly mixes;
(2) concentrated: as under vacuum 0.05MPa~0.07MPa, temperature 45 C~55 ℃, the solvent in the filtrate I to be reclaimed, obtain bark of eucommia timber extract;
(3) the molten system of woody antibacterial agent: according to m Bark of eucommia timber is carried thing: V The agent of parent's ester=1g:15ml~1g:30ml evenly mixes bark of eucommia timber extract with close ester agent, leaves standstill 30 minutes~60 minutes, then adopt nine layers of crocus cloth to filter, obtain filtrate, be woody antibacterial agent, wherein close ester agent is according to volume ratio V by deionized water, acetic acid Deionized water: V Acetic acid=1:0.01~1:0.25 mixes.
CN201210430563.5A 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Method for preparing woody antibacterial agent Active CN102894014B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105228454A (en) * 2013-05-28 2016-01-06 日立造船株式会社 Bactericidal composition and manufacture method thereof
CN113618863A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-09 江苏海直格家具有限公司 Anticorrosive compressed modified wood and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229328A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-07-30 中南林业科技大学 Method of extracting eucalyptus and bamboo wood flavonoid
CN101830014A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-09-15 中南林业科技大学 Method for preventing bamboo wood from mildewing
WO2010148394A1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Olszewski Agnes P Herbal supplement
CN102659519A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-09-12 彭万喜 Woody eudesmol preparation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229328A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-07-30 中南林业科技大学 Method of extracting eucalyptus and bamboo wood flavonoid
WO2010148394A1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Olszewski Agnes P Herbal supplement
CN101830014A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-09-15 中南林业科技大学 Method for preventing bamboo wood from mildewing
CN102659519A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-09-12 彭万喜 Woody eudesmol preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高海霞 等: "杜仲叶林枝木醋液化学成分及抑菌活性研究", 《西北植物学报》, vol. 31, no. 10, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31), pages 2106 - 2112 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105228454A (en) * 2013-05-28 2016-01-06 日立造船株式会社 Bactericidal composition and manufacture method thereof
CN113618863A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-09 江苏海直格家具有限公司 Anticorrosive compressed modified wood and preparation method thereof

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Patentee before: Peng Wanxi

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Inventor after: Li Quanping

Inventor after: Tan Daochun

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Patentee before: ZHANGJIAJIE XIANZONGLIN AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.