CN102893957A - Method for catching scylla paramamosian from polyculture pond - Google Patents
Method for catching scylla paramamosian from polyculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN102893957A CN102893957A CN2012103331454A CN201210333145A CN102893957A CN 102893957 A CN102893957 A CN 102893957A CN 2012103331454 A CN2012103331454 A CN 2012103331454A CN 201210333145 A CN201210333145 A CN 201210333145A CN 102893957 A CN102893957 A CN 102893957A
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- netting gear
- scylla
- scylla paramamosain
- catches
- paramamosian
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for catching scylla paramamosian from a polyculture pond. A special net tool is made to capture the scylla paramamosian from the polyculture pond, other living beings cultivated in a mixed mode are placed back, and a plurality of groups of net tools can be utilized simultaneously to capture the scylla paramamosian according to the requirements. The open type net tool is adopted to capture the scylla paramamosian, baits are utilized to lure the scylla paramamosian to enter the net tool, the scylla paramamosian can be effectively caught from the polyculture pond, particularly from a shrimp and crab polyculture pond, other varieties cultivated in the mixed mode can be placed back, the scylla paramamosian of different specifications can be selected and caught according to the requirements, loss caused by mutual slaughter of the crabs can be avoided, cultivation efficiency is improved, and a device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to operate and high in practicality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the crayfish culture technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method that from polycultured ponds, catches Scylla paramamosain.
Background technology
Scylla paramamosain (Scylla paramamosain) belongs to Arthropoda (Arthropoda), Crustachia (Crustacea), Decapoda (Decapoda), Portumidae (Portunidae), mud crab genus (Scylla), China mainly be distributed in the entrance of Changjiang River and on the south coastal marine site, be the important marine fishery resources of China and mariculture crab class.
Scylla paramamosain has the advantages such as build is large, growth is fast, meat flavour is delicious, favored by consumers in general.China's Scylla paramamosain cultivation mainly is distributed in the southeastern coast zone, has formed larger cultivation scale.In recent years, the cultivation annual production of China's Scylla paramamosain is stabilized in more than 100,000 tons always, has kept stable growth momentum.
The breeding way of Scylla paramamosain is mainly take the pond Mixed cultivation of prawn and crab as main, and traditional harvesting approach is that employing cage net or the mode that drains Chi Shui catch, and has many limitation.Cage net catching mode not only captures Scylla paramamosain, and can capture shrimps, and more individuality crowds in narrow and small cage net, is easy to cause cut one another's throats, and causes the cultivation loss.And drain pond water catching mode, and its prerequisite is that the shrimps of raising together with have gone out the pool, the life because the crab class is liked burrowing is not easy to capture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds, can especially catch Scylla paramamosain the Mixed cultivation of prawn and crab pond from polycultured ponds, and other kinds of raising together with can be put back to, can select as required to catch the Scylla paramamosain of different size, can prevent that again the crab class from cutting one another's throat and causing damage.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds is provided, comprises the following steps:
1) get two metal bars, metal bar is joined end to end surrounds annular and fixing, and two are parallel to each other and the coaxial cylindric framework of endless metal rod composition;
The etting of 2) cutting correspondingly-sized covers frame facet and bottom surface, thereby makes netting gear;
3) in netting gear, fix some baits;
4) rope of getting a lightweight is as buoyant rope, and an end of buoyant rope is by connecting the mode bifurcated of some ropes, ties up to respectively the some places on the endless metal rod of netting gear top behind the bifurcated;
5) other end with buoyant rope ties up on the fixture, fixture is fixed on the ground on cultivating pool bank again;
6) fasten a float at buoyant rope;
7) one or more groups netting gear is put into cultivating pool, owing to action of gravitation, opening makes progress naturally, and sinks under water after the netting gear entry;
Whether 8) observe float rocks;
9) observe float and rock after, the pulling buoyant rope is to pack up netting gear;
10) take out as required suitable big or small Scylla paramamosain in the netting gear;
11) other aquaculture organisms in the netting gear are put back to cultivating pool;
12) in netting gear, change and again netting gear is put into cultivating pool behind the new bait and carried out next time seizure;
13) repeating step 7 is to step 12, until capture the Scylla paramamosain of sufficient amount.
Described metal bar is stainless steel bar, and diameter is 4.5mm.
Described etting adopts polythene material to make, and its screen frequency is 40 orders.
In the described step 3, bait adopts the mode of binding to be fixed in the netting gear.
Fix three baits in the described netting gear.
Described bait is low value animality bait.
Described low value animality bait is small fish or bivalve shellfish.
Described buoyant rope adopts polythene material to make.
Described fixture is the cement bar.
In the described step 7, netting gear is put into along the edge of cultivating pool.
Beneficial effect
The present invention adopts open netting gear to catch Scylla paramamosain, utilize bait to lure to draw Scylla paramamosain and enter in the netting gear, can from polycultured ponds especially Mixed cultivation of prawn and crab pond, effectively catch Scylla paramamosain, and other kinds of raising together with can be put back to, can select as required to catch the Scylla paramamosain of different size, can prevent that again the crab class from cutting one another's throat and causing damage, thereby improve cultivation efficient that apparatus structure is reasonable and succinct, cost is low, easy to operate, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is netting gear structural representation made in the invention process process;
1. framework 2. ettings 3. baits 4. buoyant ropes 5. floats 6. fixtures
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used for explanation the present invention and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes the following step:
1) get two metal bars, metal bar is joined end to end surrounds annular and fixing, and two are parallel to each other and the coaxial cylindric framework 1 of endless metal rod composition;
The etting 2 of 2) cutting correspondingly-sized covers side and the bottom surface of framework 1, thereby makes netting gear;
3) in netting gear, fix some baits 3;
4) rope of getting a lightweight is as buoyant rope 4, and an end of buoyant rope 4 is by connecting the mode bifurcated of some ropes, ties up to respectively the some places on the endless metal rod of netting gear top behind the bifurcated;
5) other end with buoyant rope 4 ties up on the fixture 6, fixture 6 is fixed on the ground on cultivating pool bank again;
6) fasten a float 5 at buoyant rope 4;
7) one or more groups netting gear is put into cultivating pool, owing to action of gravitation, opening makes progress naturally, and sinks under water after the netting gear entry;
Whether 8) observe float 5 rocks;
9) observe float 5 and rock after, pulling buoyant rope 4 is to pack up netting gear;
10) take out as required suitable big or small Scylla paramamosain in the netting gear;
11) other aquaculture organisms in the netting gear are put back to cultivating pool;
12) in netting gear, change and again netting gear is put into cultivating pool behind the new bait 3 and carried out next time seizure;
13) repeating step 7 is to step 12, until capture the Scylla paramamosain of sufficient amount.
Described metal bar is stainless steel bar, and diameter is 4.5mm.
Described etting 2 adopts polythene material to make, and its screen frequency is 40 orders.
In the described step 3, bait 3 adopts the mode of binding to be fixed in the netting gear.
Fix three baits 3 in the described netting gear.
Described bait 3 is low value animality bait.
Described low value animality bait is small fish or bivalve shellfish.
Described buoyant rope 4 adopts polythene material to make.
Described fixture 6 is the cement bar.
In the described step 7, netting gear is put into along the edge of cultivating pool.
The present invention makes special-purpose netting gear, this netting gear is open, and its top is open, utilizes bait 3 that Scylla paramamosain is introduced in the netting gear, open structure can avoid the interior a large amount of crab class of netting gear to be in the too small space, thereby has effectively avoided cutting one another's throat of crab class; As the sign of collecting netting gear, can as required take out the Scylla paramamosain of suitable size after netting gear is packed up with float 5, other aquaculture organisms that need not to catch are put back to; Can use simultaneously as required many networkings tool to catch, improve capturing efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) get two metal bars, metal bar is joined end to end surrounds annular and fixing, and two are parallel to each other and coaxial endless metal rod composition cylindric framework (1);
The etting of 2) cutting correspondingly-sized (2) covers side and the bottom surface of framework (1), thereby makes netting gear;
3) in netting gear, fix some baits (3);
4) rope of getting a lightweight is as buoyant rope (4), and an end of buoyant rope (4) is by connecting the mode bifurcated of some ropes, ties up to respectively the some places on the endless metal rod of netting gear top behind the bifurcated;
5) other end with buoyant rope (4) ties up on the fixture (6), fixture (6) is fixed on the ground on cultivating pool bank again;
6) fasten a float (5) at buoyant rope (4);
7) one or more groups netting gear is put into cultivating pool, owing to action of gravitation, opening makes progress naturally, and sinks under water after the netting gear entry;
Whether 8) observe float (5) rocks;
9) observe float (5) and rock after, pulling buoyant rope (4) is to pack up netting gear;
10) take out as required suitable big or small Scylla paramamosain in the netting gear;
11) other aquaculture organisms in the netting gear are put back to cultivating pool;
12) in netting gear, change and again netting gear is put into cultivating pool behind the new bait (3) and carried out next time seizure;
13) repeating step 7 is to step 12, until capture the Scylla paramamosain of sufficient amount.
2. a kind of method that from polycultured ponds, catches Scylla paramamosain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described metal bar is stainless steel bar, diameter is 4.5mm.
3. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described etting (2) adopts polythene material to make, and its screen frequency is 40 orders.
4. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described step 3, bait (3) adopts the mode of binding to be fixed in the netting gear.
5. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: fix three baits (3) in the described netting gear.
6. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bait (3) is low value animality bait.
7. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described low value animality bait is small fish or bivalve shellfish.
8. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyant rope (4) adopts polythene material to make.
9. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture (6) is the cement bar.
10. a kind of method that catches Scylla paramamosain from polycultured ponds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described step 7, netting gear is put into along the edge of cultivating pool.
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CN2012103331454A CN102893957A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Method for catching scylla paramamosian from polyculture pond |
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CN2012103331454A CN102893957A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Method for catching scylla paramamosian from polyculture pond |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105454102A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | System for polyculturing soft-shelled turtle in different position in same river crab ripe crab culturing pond |
CN107568172A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 界首市汇珠渔具有限公司 | One kind fishes and catches net for crab |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20040163302A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-08-26 | Ben Hong | Pocketed hoop net |
CN2877288Y (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-03-14 | 项明德 | Elastic shrinking fishing net |
CN101099457A (en) * | 2007-07-15 | 2008-01-09 | 吴孝顺 | Method for catching crabs |
US20080216388A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-11 | Miller Nash LLP | Collapsible crab trap |
KR20090010745U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2009-10-21 | 이공훈 | Capture Structure for Fresh water Crab Fish |
CN201422329Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 杨阳 | Crab pot |
-
2012
- 2012-09-11 CN CN2012103331454A patent/CN102893957A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040163302A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-08-26 | Ben Hong | Pocketed hoop net |
CN2877288Y (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-03-14 | 项明德 | Elastic shrinking fishing net |
US20080216388A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-11 | Miller Nash LLP | Collapsible crab trap |
CN101099457A (en) * | 2007-07-15 | 2008-01-09 | 吴孝顺 | Method for catching crabs |
CN201422329Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 杨阳 | Crab pot |
KR20090010745U (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2009-10-21 | 이공훈 | Capture Structure for Fresh water Crab Fish |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105454102A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | System for polyculturing soft-shelled turtle in different position in same river crab ripe crab culturing pond |
CN107568172A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-12 | 界首市汇珠渔具有限公司 | One kind fishes and catches net for crab |
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Application publication date: 20130130 |