CN102887366B - Automatic feed mechanism and method - Google Patents
Automatic feed mechanism and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102887366B CN102887366B CN201110199429.4A CN201110199429A CN102887366B CN 102887366 B CN102887366 B CN 102887366B CN 201110199429 A CN201110199429 A CN 201110199429A CN 102887366 B CN102887366 B CN 102887366B
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- chute feeder
- slide block
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Abstract
Automatic feed mechanism of the present invention and method, for to automatic transport screw or nut in product screw, this automatic feed mechanism comprises: chute feeder, groove is provided with in this chute feeder, this chute feeder side is provided with some inlet points, this inlet point is connected with vibrating disk respectively, and this chute feeder bottom surface is provided with some discharge openings; Slide block, this slide block is located in the groove of above-mentioned chute feeder, and this slide block is provided with some breach, and this breach is corresponding with above-mentioned inlet point respectively; Feed pipe, this feed pipe one end is connected with the discharge opening of above-mentioned chute feeder, and the other end is connected with the screw of product; Electromagnetic valve, the tracheae of this electromagnetic valve is arranged at above above-mentioned discharge opening, electromagnetic valve action, controls tracheae and blows in discharge opening; Cylinder, this cylinder is connected with above-mentioned slide block, and cylinder promotes slide block movement makes screw or nut enter into feed pipe from chute feeder.Screw or nut can not only be delivered in the screw of product by automatic feed mechanism of the present invention and method automatically, and speed is fast, and efficiency is high.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic feed mechanism and method, be specifically related to a kind ofly screw or nut to be delivered to automatically automatic feed mechanism in product screw and method.
[background technology]
Previously when sending screw or nut in the screw of product, operating personal needs oneself to go to get screw, nut in material box, and speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and takes material sometimes by mistake and cause scrapping of product.
And also often can use vibrating disk when carrying screw or nut, but vibrating disk is only by screw and nut sequence, and can not by its automatic transport in the screw of product.
In view of this, be necessary to develop a kind of automatic feed mechanism and method in fact, screw or nut can not only be delivered in the screw of product by this automatic feed mechanism and method automatically, and speed is fast, and efficiency is high.
[summary of the invention]
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic feed mechanism and method, screw or nut can not only be delivered in the screw of product by this automatic feed mechanism and method automatically, and speed is fast, and efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, automatic feed mechanism of the present invention, it is for automatic transport screw or nut in product screw, and this automatic feed mechanism comprises:
Chute feeder, is provided with groove in this chute feeder, and this chute feeder side is provided with some inlet points, and this inlet point is connected with vibrating disk respectively, and this chute feeder bottom surface is provided with some discharge openings;
Slide block, this slide block is located in the groove of above-mentioned chute feeder, and this slide block is provided with some breach, and this breach is corresponding with above-mentioned inlet point respectively;
Feed pipe, this feed pipe one end is connected with the discharge opening of above-mentioned chute feeder, and the other end is connected with the screw of product;
Electromagnetic valve, the tracheae of this electromagnetic valve is arranged at above above-mentioned discharge opening, electromagnetic valve action, controls tracheae and blows in discharge opening;
Cylinder, this cylinder is connected with above-mentioned slide block, and cylinder promotes slide block movement makes screw or nut enter into feed pipe from chute feeder.
Especially, above-mentioned chute feeder is provided with the first briquetting, and this first briquetting is provided with some through holes, and this through hole is corresponding with above-mentioned discharge opening, and the tracheae of above-mentioned electromagnetic valve passes from this through hole.
Especially, the second briquetting and the 3rd briquetting is respectively equipped with above above-mentioned inlet point and above slide block breach.
Especially, above-mentioned feed pipe is connected with the screw of product by the 4th briquetting, and the 4th briquetting is provided with corresponding pivoted hole and passes therethrough for feed pipe.
Especially, the diameter of above-mentioned feed pipe is greater than the diameter of screw or nut.
Especially, be also provided with slide rail in above-mentioned chute feeder, above-mentioned slide block moves along this slide rail, and this slide block is provided with corresponding pivoted hole passes therethrough for this slide rail.
Especially, the position that electromagnetic valve is set close to feedhole to guarantee the gas great efforts blown out.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of automatic feeding method, and this automatic feeding method is applied in said mechanism, and this automatic feeding method comprises the following steps:
(1) be sent in chute feeder after screw or nut are vibrated above-mentioned inlet point by vibrating disk;
(2) start cylinder, cylinder drive slide block movement, screw or nut by slipper push until it is sent to the top of discharge opening;
(3) electromagnetic valve is started, electromagnetic valve action, the tracheae of Controlling solenoid valve is blown in discharge opening, screw or nut enter into feed pipe along the discharge opening in chute feeder, electromagnetic valve continues action, the tracheae of Controlling solenoid valve continues to blow to discharge opening, until screw or nut are delivered in the screw of product from feed pipe, feeding completes.
Especially, in above-mentioned steps (1), screw or nut are sent to the indentation, there being in slide block after in chute feeder.
Especially, in above-mentioned steps (2), cylinder band movable slider moves forwards or backwards.
Compared to prior art, screw or nut can not only be delivered in the screw of product by automatic feed mechanism of the present invention and method automatically, and speed is fast, and efficiency is high.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 illustrates the combination schematic diagram of automatic feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the partial exploded view of automatic feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the enlarged diagram of the chute feeder of automatic feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 illustrates the flow chart of steps of automatic feeding method of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, automatic feed mechanism of the present invention, it is for automatic transport screw or nut in product screw, and this automatic feed mechanism comprises:
Chute feeder 100, groove 110 is provided with in this chute feeder 100, this chute feeder 100 has some inlet points 120, this inlet point 120 is connected with vibrating disk respectively, in this chute feeder 100, bottom surface is provided with some discharge openings 130, and be also provided with slide rail 140 in this chute feeder 100, the first briquetting 150 is provided with above this chute feeder, this first briquetting 150 is provided with some through holes 151, this through hole 151 is corresponding respectively with above-mentioned discharge opening 130, is provided with the second briquetting 121 and prevents screw or nut from upwards ejecting above above-mentioned inlet point 120;
Slide block 200, this slide block 200 to be located in the groove 110 of above-mentioned chute feeder 100 and to be moved along above-mentioned slide rail 140, this slide block 200 is provided with corresponding pivoted hole and passes therethrough for slide rail, this slide block 200 is provided with some breach 210, this breach 210 is corresponding with above-mentioned inlet point 120 respectively, is provided with the 3rd briquetting 220 and prevents screw or nut from upwards ejecting above the breach 210 of this slide block 200;
Feed pipe 300, this feed pipe 300 one end is connected with the discharge opening 130 of above-mentioned chute feeder 100, the other end is connected with the screw of product 400 by the 4th briquetting 310,4th briquetting 310 is provided with corresponding pivoted hole and passes therethrough for feed pipe 300, the diameter of this feed pipe 300 is greater than the diameter of screw or nut, but ensure that screw or nut can not in feed pipe 300 medium dips, the material of this feed pipe 300 is polyesteramine simultaneously;
Electromagnetic valve 500, the tracheae 510 of this electromagnetic valve 500 is arranged at above above-mentioned discharge opening 130, and the tracheae 510 of this electromagnetic valve 500 passes from the through hole 151 of above-mentioned first briquetting 150, electromagnetic valve 500 action, control tracheae 510 to blow in discharge opening 130, the position arranging electromagnetic valve 500 should be enough large to guarantee the gas dynamics blown out close to discharge opening 130;
Cylinder 600, this cylinder 600 is connected with above-mentioned slide block 200, and cylinder 600 promotes slide block 200 motion makes screw or nut enter into feed pipe 300 from chute feeder 100.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, the present invention also provides a kind of automatic feeding method, and this automatic feeding method is applied in said mechanism, and this automatic feeding method comprises the following steps:
Step S101: screw or nut to vibrate after an above-mentioned inlet point 120 and be sent in chute feeder 100 by vibrating disk, because the breach 210 that slide block 200 is arranged is corresponding with above-mentioned inlet point 120, therefore screw or nut are sent to after in chute feeder 100 and are in the breach 210 of slide block 200;
Step S102: start cylinder 600, cylinder 600 is released forward, band movable slider 200 travels forward along slide rail 140, namely moves to the direction away from cylinder 600, and screw or nut are promoted to travel forward until it is sent to the top of discharge opening 130 by slide block 200;
Step S103: start electromagnetic valve 500, electromagnetic valve 500 action, the tracheae 510 of Controlling solenoid valve 500 is blown in discharge opening 130, screw or nut enter into feed pipe 300 along the discharge opening 130 in chute feeder 100, electromagnetic valve 500 continues action, the tracheae 510 of Controlling solenoid valve 500 continues to blow to discharge opening 130, until screw or nut are delivered in the screw of product 400 from feed pipe 300, first time feeding completes.
When if desired continuing to send screw or nut, step is:
Step S201: screw or nut to vibrate after an above-mentioned other inlet point 120 and be sent in chute feeder 100 by vibrating disk, and screw or nut continue the breach 210 entering slide block 200 from chute feeder 100;
Step S202: cylinder 600 is regained backward, band movable slider 200 moves backward along slide rail 140, and screw or nut are promoted by slide block 200 backward until be sent to the top of other discharge opening 130;
Step S203: start electromagnetic valve 500, electromagnetic valve 500 action, the tracheae 510 of Controlling solenoid valve 500 is blown in discharge opening 130, screw or nut enter into feed pipe along the discharge opening 130 in chute feeder 100, electromagnetic valve 500 continues action, the tracheae 510 of Controlling solenoid valve 500 continues to blow to discharge opening 130, until screw or nut are delivered in the screw of product 400 from feed pipe 300, second time feeding completes.
These are only present pre-ferred embodiments, in other embodiments of automatic feed mechanism of the present invention and method, this automatic feed mechanism can carry many group screws or nut simultaneously, and step is:
Step S301: screw or nut vibrated rear in multiple inlet point 120 simultaneously and be sent in chute feeder 100, screw or nut continue the multiple breach 210 entering slide block 200 from chute feeder 100;
Step S302: start cylinder 600, cylinder 600 promotes slide block 200 and moves forwards or backwards, to deliver to the top of multiple discharge opening 130 simultaneously by screw or nut by several breach 210 that slide block 200 is arranged,
Step S303: start electromagnetic valve 500, and blow in multiple discharge opening 130, screw or nut enter into multiple feed pipe 300 along the discharge opening 130 that chute feeder 100 is different, continue to blow in discharge opening 130, until screw or nut are delivered in the screw of product 400 from feed pipe 300 simultaneously, feeding process completes.
The model of screw or nut need be carried according to product, can select to be that single precedence is carried or carries simultaneously.
Screw or nut can not only be delivered in the screw of product by automatic feed mechanism of the present invention and method automatically, and speed is fast, and efficiency is high.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic feed mechanism, it, for automatic transport screw or nut in product screw, is characterized in that, this automatic feed mechanism comprises:
Chute feeder, is provided with groove in this chute feeder, and this chute feeder side is provided with some inlet points, and this inlet point is connected with vibrating disk respectively, and in this chute feeder, bottom surface is provided with some discharge openings;
Slide block, this slide block is located in the groove of above-mentioned chute feeder, and this slide block is provided with some breach, and this breach is corresponding with above-mentioned inlet point respectively;
Feed pipe, this feed pipe one end is connected with the discharge opening of above-mentioned chute feeder, and the other end is connected with the screw of product, and above-mentioned feed pipe is connected with the screw of product by the 4th briquetting, and the 4th briquetting is provided with corresponding pivoted hole and passes therethrough for feed pipe;
Electromagnetic valve, the tracheae of this electromagnetic valve is arranged at above above-mentioned discharge opening, electromagnetic valve action, controls tracheae and blows in discharge opening;
Cylinder, this cylinder is connected with above-mentioned slide block, and cylinder promotes slide block movement makes screw or nut enter into feed pipe from chute feeder;
Also be provided with slide rail in above-mentioned chute feeder, above-mentioned slide block moves along this slide rail, and this slide block is provided with corresponding pivoted hole passes therethrough for this slide rail.
2. automatic feed mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned chute feeder is provided with the first briquetting, and this first briquetting is provided with some through holes, and this through hole is corresponding with above-mentioned discharge opening, and the tracheae of above-mentioned electromagnetic valve passes from this through hole.
3. automatic feed mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is respectively equipped with the second briquetting and the 3rd briquetting above above-mentioned inlet point and above slide block breach.
4. automatic feed mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of above-mentioned feed pipe is greater than the diameter of screw or nut.
5. automatic feed mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the position that electromagnetic valve is set close to feedhole to guarantee the gas great efforts blown out.
6. an automatic feeding method, it is applied in mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this automatic feeding method comprises the following steps:
(1) be sent in chute feeder after screw or nut are vibrated above-mentioned inlet point by vibrating disk;
(2) start cylinder, cylinder band movable slider moves along slide rail, screw or nut by slipper push until it is sent to the top of discharge opening;
(3) electromagnetic valve is started, electromagnetic valve action, the tracheae of Controlling solenoid valve is blown in discharge opening, screw or nut enter into feed pipe along the discharge opening in chute feeder, electromagnetic valve continues action, the tracheae of Controlling solenoid valve continues to blow to discharge opening, until screw or nut are delivered in the screw of product from feed pipe, feeding completes.
7. automatic feeding method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in above-mentioned steps (1), screw or nut are sent to the indentation, there being in slide block after in chute feeder.
8. automatic feeding method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in above-mentioned steps (2), cylinder band movable slider moves forwards or backwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110199429.4A CN102887366B (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Automatic feed mechanism and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110199429.4A CN102887366B (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Automatic feed mechanism and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102887366A CN102887366A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
| CN102887366B true CN102887366B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201110199429.4A Active CN102887366B (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Automatic feed mechanism and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108856164B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2023-10-20 | 无锡丹尼克尔自动化科技有限公司 | Screw cleaning device |
| CN111203713B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-28 | 扬州中宏电力科技有限公司 | Automatic change iron core inflation screw kludge |
| CN113352098A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-07 | 慈溪沃胜自动化设备厂 | A automatic kludge for lighter |
| CN114055117A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 株洲智热技术有限公司 | Automatic assembling system for radiator plug |
| CN114683168A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-01 | 漳州喜梦宝家居科技有限公司 | Conveying equipment for sanding and processing parts and using method |
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| CN201473055U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-19 | 郑学武 | Automatic screw conveying machine |
| CN201538565U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-08-04 | 厦门奥泰科自动化科技有限公司 | T-shaped material separation mechanism |
| CN101804911A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-18 | 无锡研贸精密科技有限公司 | Bevel wedge type screw distributing mechanism |
| CN201783615U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-04-06 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | Device for inserting studs into holes of products automatically |
| CN201793239U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-04-13 | 郑学武 | Automatic distributor for outputting four screws at one time |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102107784B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-04-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Automatic material conveying mechanism |
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2011
- 2011-07-18 CN CN201110199429.4A patent/CN102887366B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201473055U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-19 | 郑学武 | Automatic screw conveying machine |
| CN201538565U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-08-04 | 厦门奥泰科自动化科技有限公司 | T-shaped material separation mechanism |
| CN101804911A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-18 | 无锡研贸精密科技有限公司 | Bevel wedge type screw distributing mechanism |
| CN201793239U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-04-13 | 郑学武 | Automatic distributor for outputting four screws at one time |
| CN201783615U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-04-06 | 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 | Device for inserting studs into holes of products automatically |
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| CN102887366A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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