CN102885398A - Cigarette capable of adjusting cigarette temperature during smoking - Google Patents
Cigarette capable of adjusting cigarette temperature during smoking Download PDFInfo
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- CN102885398A CN102885398A CN2012103645358A CN201210364535A CN102885398A CN 102885398 A CN102885398 A CN 102885398A CN 2012103645358 A CN2012103645358 A CN 2012103645358A CN 201210364535 A CN201210364535 A CN 201210364535A CN 102885398 A CN102885398 A CN 102885398A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cigarette capable of adjusting cigarette temperature during smoking, which comprises a filtering stick and a tobacco shred bar, wherein the tobacco shred bar is provided with a heat conduction mechanism, the heat conduction mechanism is longitudinally arranged along the tobacco shred bar, the cross section of the heat conduction mechanism is smaller than that of the tobacco shred bar, the heat conduction mechanism is formed by winding a laminated structure, the laminated structure comprises a substrate layer, and one side of the substrate layer is provided with a heat conduction layer. By the cigarette, heat of a combustion cone can be absorbed and transferred to tobacco shred by the heat conduction layer in the heat conduction mechanism during smoking cigarette, the temperature of a non-combustion part of the tobacco shred is increased, a smoke heat distillation effect is improved, so that the transfer rate of transferring volatile/semi-volatile tobacco flavor component and added essence and fragrance to smoke is improved. Meanwhile, the heat of the combustion cone is absorbed by the heat conduction layer, so that the temperature of the combustion cone can be reduced by 100-200 DEG C, harmful substance release quantity can be greatly reduced, and the reduction range of flavor component release quantity is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology field of cigarette, relate in particular to the cigarette that a kind of capable of regulating burns and sucks cigarette temperature in the process.
Background technology
In the cigarette shreds rod of prior art, pipe tobacco carries fragrance matter or adds essence and flavoring agent, suction flavor when this can both improve cigarette and burns and sucks, cigarette is when burning and sucking, during the non-combustion parts of flue gas process, can produce the thermal distillation effect to pipe tobacco, the volatile materials in the pipe tobacco or half volatile material and add essence and flavoring agent and can transfer in the flue gas, but the rate of transform is not high.Simultaneously, relevant studies show that, as be published in " pyrolysis gas chromatograph-MS analysis of cigarette burns and sucks product " literary composition in " physical and chemical inspection-chemical fascicle " and mention, reduce the cigarette combustion cone temperature, can significantly reduce the harmful substance burst size, and improve the problem of the non-combustion parts of cigarette, improve distillation effect, be conducive to the release of half volatile aroma component; The data of " tobacco science and technology " upper " cigarette shreds thermal cracking products Studies on Analysis of Flavor Constituents " then show, reduce with burning cone temperature, and it is very little that the fragrance matter burst size reduces amplitude.This shows, how cigarette of the prior art is carried out architecture advances, reduce the cigarette combustion cone temperature, to reduce the burst size of harmful substances from flue gases, and the volatile materials in the raising pipe tobacco or half volatile fragrance matter and add the rate of transform that essence, spices are transferred to flue gas, this is the present technical issues that need to address in this area.
In addition, in the prior art, in filter stick, directly or indirectly add essence, to cover the pungent sense that produces in the result of combustion of tobacco, in flue gas, increase new fragrance, improve and lifting cigarette quality.Because most of essence all is easier to volatilization, thus in filter stick direct perfuming, easily cause essence between the storage life, to scatter and disappear because of volatilization, the additive effect of reduction essence.Be difficult for the problem of preservation in order to solve the direct perfuming of filter stick, grew up in recent years in the method for filter stick indirect perfuming such as microcapsules, porous sustained-release material, dripping pill etc.Perfuming mode for microcapsules and porous sustained-release material, owing to all being to utilize the flue gas (temperature is at 40 ℃ ~ 50 ℃) of heat in the smoking process by filter tip the essence of in advance embedding or absorption to be discharged, how balance discharges and the preservation problem so all exist: if adhesion is strong between material and the essence, then essence stability in cigarette filter is strong, holding time is long, but the release efficiency that the problem that can bring is cigarette when burning and sucking is low; If a little less than the adhesion, essence more easily discharged when cigarette burnt and sucked between material and the essence, but essence is volatile and lose when cigarette is preserved.And for the perfuming mode that adopts dripping pill, then be to pinch brokenly dripping pill by physical force essence is discharged, from the market, Chinese Consumer's is not high to this perfuming mode acceptance level.
This shows, how cigarette of the prior art is carried out architecture advances, so that adopt the cigarette of indirect perfuming mode, wherein the stable microcapsules that wrap up or adsorbed essence, porous adsorbing material, dripping pill etc. burn and suck at cigarette that essence can effectively discharge in the process, and this also is the present technical issues that need to address in this area.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capable of regulating to burn and suck the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, by architecture advances, improve volatile materials or the half volatile fragrance matter in the pipe tobacco and add the rate of transform that essence, spices are transferred to flue gas.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of capable of regulating burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, comprise filter stick and tobacco rod, be provided with heat-conducting mechanism in the tobacco rod, described heat-conducting mechanism is along vertical setting of tobacco rod, the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is less than the cross section of tobacco rod, described heat-conducting mechanism is rolled into by lamellar structure, and described lamellar structure comprises substrate layer, and described substrate layer one side is provided with heat-conducting layer.
Preferably, the opposite side of described substrate layer also is provided with a heat-conducting layer.
Preferably, described heat-conducting mechanism is 0 ~ 20mm near an end of filter stick and the distance of filter stick entrance point.
Preferably, described heat-conducting mechanism one end stretches in the filter stick, and described heat-conducting mechanism extend into the part in the filter stick, its length is 0mm ~ 20mm, heat-conducting mechanism extend into the part in the filter stick, and the distance of its end and the filter stick port of export is more than the 5mm, to be preferably more than 10～15mm.
Preferably, the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is circular, and diameter is 1 ~ 4mm.
Preferably, the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is square or rhombus, and the length of side is 1 ~ 4mm.
Preferably, an end of the close cigarette end of described heat-conducting mechanism, the distance of itself and cigarette end is 2 ~ 4mm.
Preferably, described heat-conducting layer is made by applying hot good conductor material at base material one side surface.
Preferably, described base material is made by plant pulp fibres or fiber fibroin, and described hot good conductor material is that gold or silver or platinum or aluminium or iron are made or adopt alloy to make or adopt alloy to add carbon to make.Wherein, plant pulp fibres such as wood pulp or jute pulp etc., the fiber fibroin is as can be diacetate fiber fibroin or triacetate fiber fibroin or day silk or bamboo fibre etc.
Preferably, described heat-conducting mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal center place of tobacco rod.
Compared with prior art, capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, because heat-conducting mechanism longitudinally being set in tobacco rod, so that cigarette is when burning and sucking, the heat of burning cone can be absorbed and pass to the pipe tobacco around the heat-conducting mechanism by the heat-conducting layer in the heat-conducting mechanism, improve the temperature of non-combustion parts in the pipe tobacco, improve flue gas thermal distillation effect, transfer to the rate of transform in the flue gas thereby improve volatility and half volatile tobacco flavor material and add essence and flavoring agent.Simultaneously, because the heat of burning cone is absorbed by hot good conductor, therefore, can reduce burning cone temperature, reducing 100-200 ℃ from 900-1100 ℃ of prior art, can significantly reduce the harmful substance burst size, and that the fragrance matter amount of releasing reduces amplitude is very little.
Capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, because an end of heat-conducting mechanism is pressed close to filter stick or stretches in the filter stick to arrange, therefore in the time of can burning and sucking cigarette the heat of burning cone by the heat-conducting layer in the heat-conducting mechanism indirectly or be directly delivered to above microcapsules in the filter stick, porous adsorbing material, the dripping pill etc., thereby so that essence can under higher temperature, discharge.Capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, both can satisfy the stability problem of volatility essence in cigarette storage, essence is burnt and sucked in the process at cigarette fully discharge, and improves the utilization rate of essence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette embodiment one of cigarette temperature in the process;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat-conducting mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette embodiment two of cigarette temperature in the process;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heat-conducting mechanism among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette embodiment three of cigarette temperature in the process.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Capable of regulating of the present invention burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it comprises filter stick and tobacco rod and is arranged on heat-conducting mechanism in the tobacco rod, along tobacco rod vertically, heat-conducting mechanism is contained in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter tip contact jaw) can arrange near the filter stick end face, and heat-conducting mechanism can be 0 ~ 20mm apart from the filter stick end face; Heat-conducting mechanism also can insert the filter tip setting, and the length of inserting filter stick can be 0mm ~ 20mm, is preferably 4mm ~ 8mm, more preferably 5mm.Head end (firing tip) is 2mm ~ 4mm with the distance of tobacco rod end face.Heat-conducting mechanism among the present invention forms by lamellar structure is curling, and wherein lamellar structure comprises base material, and a side surface or the both side surface of base material are provided with heat-conducting layer.Preferably, heat-conducting layer is coated in by hot good conductor material on the side of base material and forms.Base material is preferably wood pulp cellulose or ramie pulp fiber is made.The used material of heat-conducting layer is metal material.Heat-conducting mechanism can preferably meet the following conditions: the base material material therefor, it can and come off with the cigarette ash fracture under 700 ℃ ~ 800 ℃ temperature.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the capable of regulating of the present embodiment burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on heat-conducting mechanism 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, heat-conducting mechanism 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod 2, apart from filter tip end face 4mm, head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 2mm for its end (near filter end).Heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment, it is cylindrical, and cross section is circular, and diameter is 2mm, and certainly, in other embodiments, diameter is that 1mm, 1.5mm etc. all can.Heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment, it is made by lamellar structure, and this kind lamellar structure comprises substrate layer 1a, is formed on the heat-conducting layer 1b of substrate layer one side.The heat-conducting mechanism that is curled into, heat-conducting layer 1b is exposed to the outside.Heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment, because heat-conducting layer 1b is exposed to the heat-conducting mechanism outside, can contact with the unburned part of pipe tobacco, with the heat of fire end to the unburned part transmission, improve the thermal distillation effect of unburned part pipe tobacco, can make the pipe tobacco temperature improve 30～100 ℃, transfer to the rate of transform in the flue gas thereby improve volatility and half volatile tobacco flavor material and add essence and flavoring agent.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the capable of regulating of the present embodiment burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on heat-conducting mechanism 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, heat-conducting mechanism 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter tip contact jaw) extend into the intersection of tobacco rod and filter stick, and head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 3mm.Different from embodiment one is, the heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment also has been provided with one deck heat-conducting layer 1c in the basic unit inboard, and the heat-conducting mechanism of this structure is conducive to the end that heat is transmitted to heat-conducting mechanism, namely conducts heat to the filter stick place.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 5, the capable of regulating of the present embodiment burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, comprise filter stick 3 and tobacco rod 2 and be arranged on heat-conducting mechanism 1 in the tobacco rod 2, along tobacco rod vertically, heat-conducting mechanism 1 is loaded in the center of tobacco rod, its end (with the filter tip contact jaw) inserts filter tip 5mm, and head end (firing tip) is apart from tobacco rod end face 2mm.Heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment, it is cylindrical, and cross section is circular, and diameter is 2mm.Heat-conducting mechanism in the present embodiment, it is made by lamellar structure, and this kind lamellar structure comprises substrate layer 1a, is formed on the heat-conducting layer 1b of substrate layer one side.The heat-conducting mechanism that is curled into, heat-conducting layer 1b is positioned at inside.
Compare with embodiment one and embodiment two, the present embodiment has extend in the filter stick owing to heat-conducting mechanism, therefore the heat-conducting layer of the heat of burning cone by heat-conducting mechanism is directly delivered to above microcapsules in the filter stick, porous adsorbing material, the dripping pill etc. in the time of can burning and sucking cigarette, thereby so that essence can discharge, more can improve the utilization rate of essence under higher temperature.
Above the present invention is described in detail, uses specific case in the literary composition principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and the hole decorations also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a capable of regulating burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, comprise filter stick and tobacco rod, it is characterized in that, be provided with heat-conducting mechanism in the tobacco rod, described heat-conducting mechanism is along vertical setting of tobacco rod, and the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is less than the cross section of tobacco rod, and described heat-conducting mechanism is rolled into by lamellar structure, described lamellar structure comprises substrate layer, and described substrate layer one side is provided with heat-conducting layer.
2. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, the opposite side of described substrate layer also is provided with a heat-conducting layer.
3. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting mechanism is 0 ~ 20mm near an end of filter stick and the distance of filter stick entrance point.
4. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting mechanism one end stretches in the filter stick, described heat-conducting mechanism extend into the part in the filter stick, its length is 0mm ~ 20mm, heat-conducting mechanism extend into the part in the filter stick, and the distance of its end and the filter stick port of export is more than the 5mm.
5. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is circular, and diameter is 1 ~ 4mm.
6. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described heat-conducting mechanism is square or rhombus, and the length of side is 1 ~ 4mm.
7. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, and an end of the close cigarette end of described heat-conducting mechanism, the distance of itself and cigarette end is 2 ~ 4mm.
8. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting layer is made by applying hot good conductor material at base material one side surface.
9. capable of regulating according to claim 8 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, described base material is made by plant pulp fibres or fiber fibroin, and described hot good conductor material is that gold or silver or platinum or aluminium or iron are made or adopt alloy to make or adopt alloy to add carbon to make.
10. capable of regulating according to claim 1 burns and sucks the cigarette of cigarette temperature in the process, it is characterized in that, described heat-conducting mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal center place of tobacco rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210364535.8A CN102885398B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Cigarette capable of adjusting cigarette temperature during smoking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210364535.8A CN102885398B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Cigarette capable of adjusting cigarette temperature during smoking |
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| CN102885398A true CN102885398A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
| CN102885398B CN102885398B (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104452418A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Natural tobacco fiber compounded cigarette paper with aluminum foil and application method thereof |
| CN104452479A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Compounded cigarette paper with aluminum foil layer and application method thereof |
| CN104480800A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-01 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Novel cigarette paper with corrugation layer and aluminium foil layer |
| CN104968226A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-10-07 | 菲利普莫里斯产品有限公司 | Improved aerosol from tobacco |
| CN105661622A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-15 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Nicotine liquid raw material of electronic cigarette and preparation device and method of nicotine liquid raw material |
| CN106723323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sandwich cigarette |
| CN107348562A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-17 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of feature cigarette product and preparation method thereof |
| CN108303344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-20 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A method of it judging cigarette combustion cone and falls |
| CN109068747A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-12-21 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Fragrance extractor |
| CN110101129A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to heat do not burn cigarette smoked sheet and cigarette |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106723323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sandwich cigarette |
| CN107348562A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-17 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of feature cigarette product and preparation method thereof |
| CN108303344A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-20 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A method of it judging cigarette combustion cone and falls |
| CN108303344B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-04-17 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for judging falling of cigarette combustion cone |
| CN110101129A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to heat do not burn cigarette smoked sheet and cigarette |
| CN110101129B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-11-09 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Tobacco flake and cigarette for heating non-combustible cigarette |
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