CN102872995A - Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine - Google Patents
Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102872995A CN102872995A CN2012101419475A CN201210141947A CN102872995A CN 102872995 A CN102872995 A CN 102872995A CN 2012101419475 A CN2012101419475 A CN 2012101419475A CN 201210141947 A CN201210141947 A CN 201210141947A CN 102872995 A CN102872995 A CN 102872995A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustor
- air inlet
- spray
- wall
- mentioned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine, which comprises a machine frame, a generator set, a power distribution control device, an oil agent box, an oil agent liquid pump, an oil tank, an oil pump, a support, a spray cylinder (1) and a fan (2), wherein a steady state smog combustor (3) is arranged in the spray cylinder (1); an agent spraying nozzle (37) is arranged on a spray pipe (34); a combustor air inlet cylinder (4) is arranged between the steady state smog combustor (3) and the spray cylinder (1), and a partition board (41) is arranged in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4); one side of the partition board (41), the inner wall of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4) and the outer wall of a combustion chamber outer shell (31) form a front cavity m for combustion air intake, and the other side of the partition board (41), the inner wall of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4) and the outer wall of a fuming pipe (33) form a rear cavity p; and the outer wall of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4) and the inner wall of the spray cylinder (1) form an air supply air injection cavity n. According to the long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine, the smoke spraying combustor (3) is arranged in the spray cylinder (1), so that a structure is compact, and one fan is eliminated; and the long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine can spray smoke and mist towards crown canopies in high places or in the distance directly, so that the directional target spraying is realized, and the quick smog prevention and control of single-row trees is realized.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of special arrangement of the liquid injection device for destruction of pest, relates to concretely a kind of spraying equipment for fields such as forestry, agricultural, health.
Technical background
Being used for eliminating the smog spraying equipment that is harmful to lively thing in the prior art is disclosed by following patent documentation.
Such as Chinese patent application: its name is called " high-firing-range spraying machine ", and (publication number is CN101053859A), above-mentioned high-firing-range spraying machine is drawn together support; Rotating disk; Cluster engine,, distribution control device, aerosol producer and support, support is equipped with left and right pivoting support, left and right pivoting support is equipped with spray canister, difference is: above-mentioned spray canister is comprised of axial flow blower and contraction air duct, axial flow blower is comprised of casing, impeller and rotating shaft A, the nozzle gas flow spout of above-mentioned aerosol producer is arranged in the passage of the jet on the above-mentioned spray canister, right spindle, left rotary shaft are put respectively in above-mentioned spray canister both sides, and above-mentioned support is equipped with the swing mechanism that above-mentioned spray canister is swung up and down.But; the aerosol producer of this fog machine adopts aeropulse engine and forms for the medicine system; it is power that this pulsejet type fogger adopts aeropulse engine; engine carries out work under normal pressure; the problem that has job insecurity; external environment condition slightly changes, and aeropulse engine can be shut down suddenly at work.Secondly, aerosol producer is contained in respectively on the different parts from spray canister, and this aerosol producer is positioned at outside the spray canister, and aerosol producer is contained on the support, and spray canister is contained on the support on the support, not only occupies at support, and machine volume is large.
Yet, also has a kind of large smoke machine, Chinese patent for example: its name is called " stable state combustion large smoke machine ", (Granted publication number be CN101530835B), above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine, it comprises frame, be equipped with engine in frame, generator, control system, blower fan, combustor component, fuel oil supply system, chemical liguid supply system, ignition system, ignition system comprises high pressure generator, ignitor, engine is connected with blower fan with generator respectively through transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that, this stable state combustion large fog machine relies on and is arranged on combustor component generation smog on the frame, can produce the thermal current of high temperature and high speed, make the liquid of preliminary atomizing under the effect of the thermal current of high temperature and high speed, obtain quick aerosolization, be dense smoke condition ejection, large tracts of land is filled the air diffusion, is attached to the object surface, and then to sick worm or germ are killed, and can reduce the agricultural chemicals use amount of unit are.
Therefore, above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine and above-mentioned wide range blast system being combined, by high velocity air smog is delivered directly in the crown canopy, realize that directed target sprays, is the important topic that the present invention solves the quick smog control of single file forest.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of long-range wind and send fog machine, this fog machine performance large stable state smog burner of ability stable, that produce smog places in the spray canister, compact conformation not only, save a blower fan, volume is little, can also exactly the soot that contains the medicament composition directly be hoisted or blade face, distant place or other jet surface (bump), sick worm or germ are killed, and the desinsection cost is low, kill virus effective, low in the pollution of the environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts and is:
A kind of long-range wind send fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister 1, blower fan 2 is housed in the spray canister 1, it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner 3 also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister 1, this stable state smog burner 3 is positioned at blower fan 2 the place aheads, stable state smog burner 3 is by combustor outer casing body 31, combustion chamber 32, fuming pipe 33, jet pipe 34 forms, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls are equipped with fresh air inlet 311, combustion chamber 32 outer walls distribute fresh air inlet 321, igniter 35 is equipped with in 32 bottoms, combustion chamber, atomizer 36, atomizer 36 oil-ins are connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle 37 is equipped with in jet pipe 34 exits, spraying nozzle 37 inlets are connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder 4 between stable state smog burner 3 and the spray canister 1, be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 for the demarcation strip 41 of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31, supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls consist of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, fuming pipe 33 outer walls consist of back cavity p, and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 outer walls and spray canister 1 inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply.
Above-mentioned combustion chamber 32 is composite chamber.
Above-mentioned demarcation strip 41 for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31 is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
It is as follows that long-range wind of the present invention send fog machine to have advantage:
This fog machine is owing to being equipped with the combustor air inlet cylinder between stable state smog burner and spray canister, it can produce blower fan air-flow and be divided into two strands of air-flows, flow to respectively ante-chamber m and the jet chamber n of air-supply of burning air inlet, one air-flow is to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, to stable state smog burner air feed, guarantee that the oil gas in the combustion chamber fully burns, do not need to arrange specially a blower fan to stable state smog burner air feed, namely reduce and save a blower fan, and the fuming pipe of stable state smog burner is positioned at the back cavity p of combustor air inlet drum, because demarcation strip in the combustor air inlet cylinder has cut off contacting of fan airflow and fuming pipe outer wall, air-flow can directly not pass through fuming pipe outer wall, can prevent the pesticide smoke particle reduces heat that is atomized in the jet pipe in the fuming pipe of stable state smog burner, again condensed upon larger oil droplet, accumulated fluid.When the pesticide smoke particle that is atomized sprays in the jet pipe, converge ejection fuming pipe with fuming pipe little airflow out, this little airflow and another plume that contains the pesticide smoke particle mixes to the high velocity air jet chamber n of air-supply, that spray from spray canister, this mixed airflow can not only directly be sent to smog eminence or crown canopy at a distance, and can form among a small circle in the high-altitude claim to overflow regional.Therefore, it is that above-mentioned stable state combustion large smoke machine main body and above-mentioned wide range blast system are combined by combustor air inlet cylinder and demarcation strip that long-range wind of the present invention send fog machine, realize stable state combustion large smoke machine by wide range blast system air feed and carry smog, realize that directed target sprays, solve the quick smog control of single file forest.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the long-range wind of the present invention main TV structure schematic diagram that send fog machine (figure mid frame, generating set, distribution control device, finish medicine-chest, finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support etc. show draw);
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of combustor air inlet cylinder 4 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the demarcation strip 41 of combustor air inlet cylinder 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram on circular cone inclined-plane.
The specific embodiment
Send fog machine to be described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to long-range wind of the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of long-range wind send fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister 1, blower fan 2 is housed in the spray canister 1, it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner 3 also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister 1, this stable state smog burner 3 is positioned at blower fan 2 the place aheads, stable state smog burner 3 is by combustor outer casing body 31, combustion chamber 32, fuming pipe 33, jet pipe 34 forms, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls are equipped with fresh air inlet 311, combustion chamber 32 outer walls distribute fresh air inlet 321, igniter 35 is equipped with in 32 bottoms, combustion chamber, atomizer 36, atomizer 36 oil-ins are connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle 37 is equipped with in jet pipe 34 exits, spraying nozzle 37 inlets are connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder 4 between stable state smog burner 3 and the spray canister 1, be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 for the demarcation strip 41 of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31, supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip 41 and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 inwalls, combustor outer casing body 31 outer walls consist of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip 41 and distribution of air flow housing 4 inwalls, fuming pipe 33 outer walls consist of back cavity p, and combustor air inlet cylinder 4 outer walls and spray canister 1 inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply.
Above-mentioned combustion chamber 32 is composite chamber, and air-flow by distributing fresh air inlet 321 to enter composite chamber, fully mixes with atomizer 36 ejection combustion gas step by step, improves combustion efficiency.
As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned demarcation strip 41 for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body 31 is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, above-mentioned long-range wind send the aerosol spraying process of fog machine as follows: the generating set generating, connect electricity with blower fan 2 and oscillating motor respectively through distribution control device, blower fan 2 rotations, the combustor air inlet cylinder 4 that is contained in blower fan 2 fronts produces air-flow with blower fan 2 and is divided into two strands of air-flows, flow to respectively ante-chamber m and the jet chamber n of air-supply of burning air inlet, wherein, one flows to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, to stable state smog burner 3 air feed, another plume is to the jet chamber n of air-supply, one air-flow that flows to the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet enters and is divided into two parts in the combustor outer casing body 31 again, a part is to radially fresh air inlet 311 air inlets of combustor outer casing body 31 sides, enter gas flow distribution cavity, a part of air-flow is through the side or the radial distribution fresh air inlet 321 of the conical surface in gas flow distribution cavity, enter in the combustion chamber 32, simultaneously, Oil pump electrical machinery is connected electricity, fuel oil in the fuel tank is entered in the combustion chamber 32 through atomizer 36 atomizings, spark plug in the cut-in point firearm 35, the fire fuel gaseous mixture, guarantee that the oil gas in the combustion chamber 32 fully burns, meanwhile, at jet pipe 34 spraying nozzle 37 is housed apart from the exit, finish spray pump motor is connected electricity, make the finish liquid in the finish medicine-chest enter jet pipe 34 through spraying nozzle 37, at high temperature, under the action of high-speed airflow, liquid is evaporated rapidly, from the ejection of the spout of jet pipe 34, another part air-flow is along fuming pipe 33 to its outlet and since fuming pipe 33 be positioned at the back cavity p that prevents jet pipe 34 fast coolings of combustor air inlet cylinder 4, prevent the pesticide smoke particle reduces heat that has been atomized in the jet pipe 34, and then can prevent that the pesticide smoke particle that has atomized from being condensed upon larger oil droplet again, accumulate fluid, impact virus killing effect.Flowing to another strand air-flow of the jet chamber n of air-supply and the pesticide smoke particle air-flow that contains atomizing of above-mentioned jet pipe 34 ejections converges, the soot that this mixed airflow can will contain the medicament composition by above-mentioned spray canister 1 direction exactly directly sprays to eminence or blade face, distant place or other jet surface (bump), directly sick worm or germ are killed, and can also the eminence of spraying or at a distance blade face or other surface form among a small circle and claim to overflow the zone, continuation is killed sick worm or germ.Form to claim overflow the zone among a small circle in the high-altitude, also there is suitable distance in the ground of sinking, namely causes to fall and break, and the soot major part that contains the medicament composition is scattered on the blade face, improves the virus killing effect, reduces the desinsection cost, reduces environmental pollution.
Claims (3)
1. a long-range wind send fog machine, it comprises frame, generating set, distribution control device, the finish medicine-chest, the finish spray pump, fuel tank, oil pump, support, support top is equipped with spray canister (1), blower fan (2) is housed in the spray canister (1), it is characterized in that, stable state smog burner (3) also is housed in the above-mentioned spray canister (1), this stable state smog burner (3) is positioned at blower fan (2) the place ahead, stable state smog burner (3) is by combustor outer casing body (31), combustion chamber (32), fuming pipe (33), jet pipe (34) forms, combustor outer casing body (31) outer wall is equipped with fresh air inlet (311), combustion chamber (32) outer wall distributes fresh air inlet (321), igniter (35) is equipped with in bottom, combustion chamber (32), atomizer (36), atomizer (36) oil-in is connected with above-mentioned oil pump liquid outlet, spraying nozzle (37) is equipped with in jet pipe (34) exit, spraying nozzle (37) inlet is connected with the liquid outlet of above-mentioned finish spray pump, be equipped with combustor air inlet cylinder (4) between stable state smog burner (3) and the spray canister (1), be equipped with one in the middle of the combustor air inlet cylinder (4) for the demarcation strip (41) of in above-mentioned combustor outer casing body (31), supplying gas, one side of this demarcation strip (41) and combustor air inlet cylinder (4) inwall, combustor outer casing body (31) outer wall consists of the ante-chamber m of burning air inlet, the opposite side of demarcation strip (41) and combustor air inlet cylinder (4) inwall, fuming pipe (33) outer wall consists of back cavity p, and combustor air inlet cylinder (4) outer wall and spray canister (1) inwall consist of the jet chamber n of air-supply.
2. long-range wind according to claim 1 send fog machine, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned combustion chamber (32) are composite chamber.
3. long-range wind according to claim 1 and 2 send fog machine, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned demarcation strip (41) for supplying gas to above-mentioned combustor outer casing body (31) is to form and the acutangulate circular cone of its axis structure inclined-plane according to air force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210141947.5A CN102872995B (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210141947.5A CN102872995B (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102872995A true CN102872995A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
| CN102872995B CN102872995B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=47474638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210141947.5A Active CN102872995B (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2012-05-01 | Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102872995B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766876A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 史金海 | Aerosolization system |
| CN112293122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 来利冰 | Forestry is planted and is protected with smog deinsectization device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0312251A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-21 | Arimitsu Kogyo Kk | Agricultural spray apparatus |
| CN2196878Y (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1995-05-17 | 刘铭汤 | Smoking machine |
| JP2006007143A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-12 | Kaken:Kk | Chemicals diluting/spraying apparatus |
| CN101053859A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 | High-firing-range spraying machine |
| CN101530835A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-09-16 | 南京林业大学 | Stable state combustion large smoke machine |
| CN202700696U (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-01-30 | 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 | A long-distance pneumatic conveying fog machine |
-
2012
- 2012-05-01 CN CN201210141947.5A patent/CN102872995B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0312251A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-21 | Arimitsu Kogyo Kk | Agricultural spray apparatus |
| CN2196878Y (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1995-05-17 | 刘铭汤 | Smoking machine |
| JP2006007143A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-12 | Kaken:Kk | Chemicals diluting/spraying apparatus |
| CN101053859A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 | High-firing-range spraying machine |
| CN101530835A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-09-16 | 南京林业大学 | Stable state combustion large smoke machine |
| CN202700696U (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-01-30 | 南通市广益机电有限责任公司 | A long-distance pneumatic conveying fog machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766876A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 史金海 | Aerosolization system |
| CN105766876B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-10-12 | 北京易申科技有限公司 | Aerosolization system |
| CN112293122A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 来利冰 | Forestry is planted and is protected with smog deinsectization device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102872995B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102872994B (en) | Long-distance air supply mist and smoke spraying machine | |
| CN109141126B (en) | Smoke generator and operation method thereof | |
| CN101530835B (en) | Stable state combustion large smoke machine | |
| CN202715498U (en) | Remote air supply mist and smoke spraying machine | |
| CN101965824B (en) | Jet type smog spraying machine | |
| CN103175221A (en) | Gas-assisted dual-fuel nozzle used for chemical regenerative cycle | |
| CN113100211A (en) | A aerosol sprayer for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle is last | |
| RU84715U1 (en) | FIRE FIGHTING PLANT | |
| CN102872995B (en) | Long-distance air supply smoke spraying machine | |
| CN201410434Y (en) | Steady-state combustion large-scale fog machine | |
| CN202852883U (en) | Fuel atomization device | |
| CN202700696U (en) | A long-distance pneumatic conveying fog machine | |
| CN111997760A (en) | Aircraft engine | |
| RU2578785C1 (en) | Double fuel atomiser "gas plus fuel oil" | |
| CN203860157U (en) | Thermal fog machine for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests in forestry production | |
| CN201938263U (en) | Jet type smog drug sprayer | |
| CN105724351A (en) | Garden insecticide sprayer | |
| CN104115808B (en) | Ignition system for smoke sprayers | |
| CN108617620A (en) | A kind of pulsed spraying machine | |
| CN108464291B (en) | Pulse combustion diffuse spraying device and flying pesticide diffuse sprayer | |
| CN202097055U (en) | Hot water mist generating device driven by pulsating combustion | |
| CN102889615A (en) | Fuel oil atomizing device | |
| CN203290118U (en) | Mist sprayer | |
| CN201579145U (en) | Heating power spraying machine | |
| CN101053859A (en) | High-firing-range spraying machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |