CN102814537A - Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus - Google Patents
Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102814537A CN102814537A CN2012103248372A CN201210324837A CN102814537A CN 102814537 A CN102814537 A CN 102814537A CN 2012103248372 A CN2012103248372 A CN 2012103248372A CN 201210324837 A CN201210324837 A CN 201210324837A CN 102814537 A CN102814537 A CN 102814537A
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- guide rail
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Abstract
A horizontal large milling machine for machining an aluminum bus comprises n machining units. A horizontal guiding track for the machining units to slide is arranged on the upper portions of a left vertical beam and a right vertical beam of a machine frame. The machining units comprise sliding plates, working main machines arranged on the sliding plates and driving mechanisms. Horizontal sliding grooves matched with the horizontal guiding track are arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates, the driving mechanism are electrically connected with a control center to control and drive the machining units to slide along the horizontal guiding track in the front and back direction. The working main machines are arranged on the front or lateral sides of the sliding plates through main machine dragging plates, vertical sliding mechanisms and vertical frames in the longitudinal direction. Vertical sliding grooves on the main machine dragging plates are matched with vertical guiding tracks in sliding mode, and a handle at the upper end of a vertical lead screw is rotated to achieve feeding adjustment of the working main machines. Each machining unit comprises 1-3 working main machines which are arranged on the front and two side of each sliding plate respectively. The horizontal large milling machine is flexible to use, convenient to install and detach and low in manufacture cost. The working main machines can slide along the front and back direction, can machine 3 aluminum buses simultaneously at one time, and are high in production efficiency and low in manufacture cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Aluminum metallurgical processing equipment, particularly a kind of horizontal big milling machine that is used to process the electrolytic aluminium bus.
Background technology
Aluminium busbar is the conductor that is used to carry electric current in the electrolytic cell, is used for the big electric current of electrolysis through the contact-making surface transmission of aluminium busbar and guide rod.Face contacts in order to guarantee have aluminium busbar and guide rod preferably; All need before the installation to process with the surface of milling machine to aluminium busbar, traditional way all is to adopt the separate unit milling machine to carry out Surface Machining, and the problem of existence is: because aluminium busbar is long, working (finishing) area is big; Labor content is big; Use separate unit milling machine working (machining) efficiency low, be difficult to once accomplish the processing of aluminium busbar, and the Surface Machining precision is difficult to guarantee; Also have and adopt large-scale planer-type milling machine processing, but the large-sized gantry milling machine not only costs an arm and a leg, processing cost is high, and occupied ground is big, and the installation and removal trouble can not adapt to the mobile requirement of industry.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: a kind of efficient height, compact conformation are provided, and horizontal big milling machine is processed in installation and removal aluminium busbar easily, and is not enough to overcome above-mentioned existing in prior technology.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine; Comprise frame, a n machining cell and control centre; Said frame is made up of underframe, Zuo Liliang and right upright beam; Left and right Li Liang top is provided with the horizontal guide rail that supplies the machining cell vertical equity to slide, and Zuo Liliang or right upright beam are provided with tooth bar, and the space between the outside of left and right upright beam and left and right upright beam and the underframe constitutes the station of vertical processing respectively; Said machining cell comprises sliding panel, is installed in working host and driving mechanism on the sliding panel; Said sliding panel bottom is provided with the horizontal concrete chute that cooperates with horizontal guide rail; Said driving mechanism comprises drive motors, decelerator and gear; Drive motors, decelerator and gear are in transmission connection successively; The wheel and rack engagement, drive motors and control centre are electrically connected, and slide before and after horizontal guide rail thereby the rotating driven gear rotating of control drive motors drives machining cell; Said working host vertically is installed in the front or the side of sliding panel through main frame planker, vertical slide mechanism and stand; Said vertical slide mechanism comprises vertical guide rail and the down-feed screw that vertically is installed in the stand; The feed screw nut and the down-feed screw that are fixed on the main frame planker back side are connected; The vertical chute and the vertical guide rail at the main frame planker back side are slidingly matched, and regulate thereby the handle drive down-feed screw rotation drive main frame planker of rotation down-feed screw upper end and working host slide up and down the realization feed; The value of the number n of said machining cell is 1～6 a arbitrary integer; Each machining cell or comprise 1 working host, the front that is installed in sliding panel or side; Or comprise 2 working hosts, be installed in the sliding panel both sides respectively, or comprise 3 working hosts, be installed in the front and the both sides of sliding panel respectively.
Its further technical scheme is: said horizontal guide rail comprises left rail and right guide rail; Left rail is located at left Li Liang top, and right guide rail is located at right Li Liang top, and the sliding surface of left rail is " people " font sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with " people " font chute of sliding panel bottom surface left end; The sliding surface of said right guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface, is slidingly matched with " L " shape chute of sliding panel bottom right-hand member, and said " L " shape chute bottom side is provided with and is used to prevent the block of dislocating.
Its technical scheme further is: the said vertical guide rail that is installed in the stand comprises left vertical guide rail and right vertical guide rail; The sliding surface of left and right vertical guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface; " L " shape chute with the left and right sides, the main frame planker back side is slidingly matched respectively, and the inboard of said " L " shape chute is provided with and is used to prevent the block of dislocating.
Said horizontal guide rail two ends and middle part are provided with travel switch.
Have following beneficial effect owing to take above technical scheme, the present invention's aluminium busbar to process horizontal big milling machine:
1. comprise n machining cell because the present invention's aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine, each machining cell comprises 1～3 working host, and the feed planker of steady job main frame both can slide up and down along the vertical guide rail in the stand; The realization feed is regulated, and can slide with vertical equity before and after the sliding panel again, realizes larger area processing; Horizontal guide rail is provided with travel switch, can be through the stroke of control centre's each machining cell of control, and frame can form three vertical processing stations; Once can process 3 aluminium busbars simultaneously, the alternative large-sized gantry milling machine that costs an arm and a leg, not only production efficiency is high; Cost is low, and can guarantee the machining accuracy and the quality on aluminium busbar surface.
2. the present invention's aluminium busbar is processed the horizontal guide rail that horizontal big milling machine supplies machining cell to slide and is comprised that the sliding surface of left rail and right guide rail left rail adopts " people " font sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with " people " font chute of sliding panel bottom surface left end, can guarantee that sliding panel has sliding and stability preferably, the sliding surface of right guide rail adopts " L " shape sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with " L " shape chute of sliding panel bottom right-hand member; " L " shape chute bottom side is provided with anti-dislocation block, can prevent the sliding panel dislocation, with respect to traditional dovetail groove slide rail; Easy to process, can reduce production costs.
3. the present invention's aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine and is comprised n machining cell; Each machining cell through sliding panel be installed in frame about on the upright beam; Working host is installed on the sliding panel through stand, can select to install one or more machining cells as required during use, and each machining cell selects to install 1 or 3 working hosts; Use flexibly, install, dismantle all very convenient.
The technical characterictic of the present invention's aluminium busbar being processed horizontal big milling machine below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the present invention's aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine structural front view (broken section);
The A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2: Fig. 1;
The B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3: Fig. 1;
The vertical view of Fig. 4: Fig. 1;
The C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5: Fig. 4.
Among the figure:
I-first working cell, II-second working cell;
1-frame, 101-Zuo Liliang, 102-You Liliang, 103-underframe, 2-sliding panel, 201-left chute, 202-right rail; 3-stand, 4-vertical guide rail, 5-down-feed screw, 6-working host, 7-milling cutter, 8,19-block; 9-decelerator, 10-travelling gear, 11-drive motors, 12-left rail, 13-main frame planker, 131-vertical chute; 14-feed screw nut, 15-tooth bar, 16-gear, 17-gear shaft, 18-right guide rail, 20-handle.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Referring to accompanying drawing 4; A kind of aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine; Comprise frame 1, rack-mounted 2 machining cells and control centre, said frame is made up of underframe 103, the upright beam 101 in a left side and right upright beam 102, and left and right Li Liang top is provided with the horizontal guide rail that supplies the machining cell vertical equity to slide; Zuo Liliang or right upright beam are provided with tooth bar 15, and the space between the outside of left and right upright beam and left and right upright beam and the underframe constitutes the station of vertical processing respectively; Said machining cell comprises sliding panel 2, is installed in working host 6 and driving mechanism on the sliding panel; Said sliding panel 2 bottoms are provided with the horizontal concrete chute that cooperates with horizontal guide rail; Said driving mechanism comprises drive motors 11, decelerator 9 and gear 16; Drive motors, decelerator and gear are in transmission connection successively; Gear 16 and tooth bar 15 engagements that are installed on the Zuo Liliang, drive motors and control centre are electrically connected, and slide before and after horizontal guide rail thereby the rotating driven gear rotating of control drive motors drives machining cell; Said working host vertically is installed in the front or the side of sliding panel 2 through main frame planker 13, vertical slide mechanism and stand 3; Said vertical slide mechanism comprises the vertical guide rail 4 and down-feed screw 5 that vertically is installed in the stand 3; The feed screw nut 14 who is fixed on main frame planker 13 back sides is connected with down-feed screw 5; The vertical chute 131 and the vertical guide rail 4 at main frame planker 13 back sides are slidingly matched, and the down-feed screws rotation drives the main frame planker and working host slides up and down realization feed adjusting thereby the handle 20 on the rotation down-feed screw drives.
Said machining cell comprises 3 working hosts, is installed in the front and the both sides of sliding panel respectively, can process the aluminium busbar on three vertical stations simultaneously.
Said horizontal guide rail comprises left rail 12 and right guide rail 18; Left rail 12 is located at upright beam 101 tops, a left side, and right guide rail 12 is located at right upright beam 102 tops, and the sliding surface of left rail is " people " font sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with " people " font chute 201 of sliding panel 2 bottom surface left ends; The sliding surface of said right guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface, is slidingly matched with " L " shape chute 202 of sliding panel bottom right-hand member, and said " L " shape chute bottom side is provided with and is used to prevent the block 19 of dislocating.
The said vertical guide rail that is installed in the stand comprises left and right sides vertical guide rail; The sliding surface of left and right sides vertical guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with the vertical chute 131 of " L " shape of the left and right sides, main frame planker 13 back side respectively, the vertical chute of " L " shape inboard of the said main frame planker left and right sides is provided with and is used to prevent the block 8 of dislocating.
Said horizontal guide rail two ends and middle part are provided with travel switch (not marking among the figure), are mainly used in the stroke that restriction machining cell vertical equity slides.
Embodiment two
A kind of aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine, and the structure of its frame and the formation of machining cell are all identical with embodiment one, and different is that this aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine and included only 1 machining cell, 3 working hosts of each machining cell installation.
Among the foregoing description one～embodiment two, said control centre can be installed on the sliding panel that is placed in milling machine in the switch board then, also can be placed near the place of milling machine, so that control.
Conversion as the foregoing description one～embodiment two:
1. said aluminium busbar is processed the number n of horizontal big its machining cell of milling machine can select one or more according to the needs of aluminium busbar processing, is generally the arbitrary integer between 1～6;
2. each machining cell can only be installed 1 working host, the front that is installed in sliding panel or side as required, can process the aluminium busbar on the station; Or 2 working hosts, the front that is installed in sliding panel or side are installed, can process the aluminium busbar on two stations.
Claims (4)
1. an aluminium busbar is processed horizontal big milling machine; It is characterized in that: comprise frame, a n machining cell and control centre; Said frame is made up of underframe (103), Zuo Liliang (101) and right upright beam (102); Left and right Li Liang top is provided with the horizontal guide rail that supplies the machining cell vertical equity to slide, and Zuo Liliang or right upright beam are provided with tooth bar (15), and the space between the outside of left and right upright beam and left and right upright beam and the underframe constitutes the station of vertical processing respectively;
Said machining cell comprises sliding panel (2), is installed in working host (6) and driving mechanism on the sliding panel;
Said sliding panel (2) bottom is provided with the horizontal concrete chute that cooperates with horizontal guide rail; Said driving mechanism comprises drive motors (11), decelerator (9) and gear (16); Drive motors, decelerator and gear are in transmission connection successively; Gear (16) and tooth bar (15) engagement, drive motors and control centre are electrically connected, and slide before and after horizontal guide rail thereby the rotating driven gear rotating of control drive motors drives machining cell;
Said working host vertically is installed in the front or the side of sliding panel (2) through main frame planker (13), vertical slide mechanism and stand (3); Said vertical slide mechanism comprises vertical guide rail (4) and the down-feed screw (5) that vertically is installed in the stand (3); The feed screw nut (14) who is fixed on main frame planker (13) back side is connected with down-feed screw (5); The vertical chute (131) at main frame planker (13) back side and vertical guide rail (4) are slidingly matched, rotate the handle (20) of down-feed screw upper end thus driving down-feed screw rotates and drives the main frame planker and slide up and down with working host and realize the feed adjusting;
The value of the number n of said machining cell is 1～6 a arbitrary integer; Each machining cell or comprise 1 working host, the front that is installed in sliding panel or side; Or comprise 2 working hosts, be installed in the sliding panel both sides respectively, or comprise 3 working hosts, be installed in the front and the both sides of sliding panel respectively.
2. aluminium busbar according to claim 1 is processed horizontal big milling machine; It is characterized in that: said horizontal guide rail comprises left rail (12) and right guide rail (18); Left rail (12) is located at Zuo Liliang (101) top, and right guide rail (18) is located at You Liliang (102) top, and the sliding surface of left rail is " people " font sliding surface; Be slidingly matched with " people " font chute (201) of sliding panel bottom surface left end; The sliding surface of said right guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface, is slidingly matched with " L " shape chute (202) of sliding panel bottom right-hand member, and said " L " shape chute bottom side is provided with and is used to prevent the block (19) of dislocating.
3. aluminium busbar according to claim 1 and 2 is processed horizontal big milling machine; It is characterized in that: the said vertical guide rail that is installed in the stand (3) comprises left vertical guide rail and right vertical guide rail; The sliding surface of left and right vertical guide rail is " L " shape sliding surface; " L " shape chute (131) with main frame planker (13) left and right sides, the back side is slidingly matched respectively, and the inboard of said " L " shape chute is provided with and is used to prevent the block (8) of dislocating.
4. aluminium busbar according to claim 3 is processed horizontal big milling machine, it is characterized in that: said horizontal guide rail two ends and middle part are provided with travel switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103248372A CN102814537A (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103248372A CN102814537A (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102814537A true CN102814537A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103248372A Pending CN102814537A (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus |
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| CN (1) | CN102814537A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |