CN202317186U - Vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining - Google Patents
Vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN202317186U CN202317186U CN2011204761573U CN201120476157U CN202317186U CN 202317186 U CN202317186 U CN 202317186U CN 2011204761573 U CN2011204761573 U CN 2011204761573U CN 201120476157 U CN201120476157 U CN 201120476157U CN 202317186 U CN202317186 U CN 202317186U
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- milling machine
- column
- vertical milling
- feed mechanism
- longitudinal feed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining, which comprises a machine body and an electrical appliance system. A main lead screw driven by a motor is arranged on the machine body, a movable slide block capable of reciprocating along the axis direction of the main lead screw is sleeved on the main lead screw, a support plate is positioned on the slide block, a work platform connected with the support plate through a guide rail pair is arranged on the support plate, the support plate is further provided with a longitudinal feed mechanism which can drive the work platform to reciprocate along the axis direction of the longitudinal feed mechanism, the machine body is further provided with a column and a power transmission mechanism, a lifting mechanism connected with the power transmission mechanism is positioned on the column, a support is installed on the column, the lifting mechanism can drive the support arm to vertically reciprocate along the column, and the support arm is provided with a spindle driven by a spindle motor. The vertical milling machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in machining accuracy, capable of meeting machining requirements of a 45-degree clamp plate face of an aluminum electrolytic column bus.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant equipment manufacturing technology field, relates to a kind of special-purpose machine tool that mills face of aluminium electroloysis industry aluminium busbar processing that is used for, and is specifically related to a kind of aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine.
Background technology
Milling machine is the lathe that workpiece is carried out Milling Process with milling cutter.Outside milling machine decapacitation milling plane, groove, the gear teeth, screw thread and the splined shaft, can also process the profile of more complicated, efficient is high than planer, is used widely in machine-building and repairing department.
Milling machine the earliest is the horizontal milling machine of American Whitney in initiative in 1818; For the helicla flute of milling spiral bit, American Blang formulated first universal milling machine in 1862, and this is the blank of knee-and-column milling machine; Planer-type milling machine appearred again before and after 1884; Twentieth century semi-automatic miller occurred the twenties, and workbench utilizes block can accomplish the automatic conversion of " feeding-speed of determining " or " speed-feeding of determining ".
After nineteen fifty, milling machine is very fast in the development of control system aspects, and numerically controlled application has improved the automaticity of milling machine greatly.Especially after the seventies, the numerical control system and the automatic tool changer of microprocessor are applied on milling machine, have enlarged the range of work of milling machine, have improved machining accuracy and efficient.
The kind of milling machine is a lot, generally is to distinguish by the distribution form and the scope of application, and main have knee-and-column milling machine, planer-type milling machine, open-sided milling machine, single armed milling machine, watchmaker's milling machine and a toolroom miling machine etc.
Knee-and-column milling machine has universal, horizontal and vertical several kinds, is mainly used in the middle-size and small-size part of processing, uses the widest; Planer-type milling machine comprises plano milling and boring machine, gantry milling bed and double column milling machine, all is used for the machining large part.
Watchmaker's milling machine is a kind of small-sized knee-and-column milling machine, is used to process instrument and meter and other miniature parts; Toolroom miling machine is mainly used in mould and instrument manufacturing, is furnished with multiple annexes such as end mill head, universal angle table and plug, also can carry out processing such as drilling, boring and slotting.Other milling machines also have key seat milling machine, cam milling machine, crankshaft miling machine, roll neck milling machines and square ingot milling machine etc., and they all are for processing the production miller that corresponding workpiece is made.
In the aluminium electroloysis project construction at home, aluminium busbar need carry out a large amount of Milling Process, needs the aluminium busbar single-piece volume of processing big, and quality is heavy, and existing milling machine can not satisfy the needs of job site construction basically, and cost an arm and a leg.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine, is exclusively used in the Milling Process of aluminium busbar, satisfies the needs of job site construction.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is a kind of aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine; Comprise lathe bed and electric system; Be equipped with on the lathe bed through motor-driven main leading screw, being set with on the main leading screw can be along the reciprocal slide block that moves of main leading screw axis direction, and slide block is provided with gripper shoe; Gripper shoe is provided with workbench, and workbench is connected with gripper shoe through two guideways; Also be provided with longitudinal feed mechanism on the gripper shoe, the longitudinal feed mechanism driving workbench longitudinally axis direction of feed mechanism moves back and forth;
Also be provided with column and power drive mechanism on the lathe bed; Column is equipped with elevating mechanism on the sidewall of workbench; Elevating mechanism is connected with power drive mechanism; Support arm also is installed on the column, and elevating mechanism can drive support arm and move back and forth up and down along column, is separately installed with the main shaft that drives through spindle motor on the support arm.
The axis of longitudinal feed mechanism and the axis of main leading screw are perpendicular.
Second handwheel is installed, through second-hand's wheel drive longitudinal feed mechanism on the longitudinal feed mechanism.
First handwheel is installed, through first-hand wheel drive power drive mechanism on the power drive mechanism.
Guideway is that circular guideway is secondary.
The utility model special vertical milling machine is according to the concrete condition on the plane of the practical structures of aluminium busbar and needs Milling Process, adopt main shaft moving up and down, can horizontal and vertical mobile workbench, be used for the milling of 45 ° of clamping plate faces of aluminium electroloysis industry riser bus bar; Simple in structure, handiness, operate steadily, machining accuracy is high, can satisfy the designing requirement of aluminium electroloysis industry; And adopt automatically and control; Can carry out frequency control, feed is easy to adjust, has alleviated labour intensity greatly; Improve operating efficiency, reduced construction cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model special vertical milling machine.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic of the utility model special vertical milling machine.
Among Fig. 1～Fig. 2,1. lathe bed, 2. main leading screw, 3. main motor, 4. gripper shoe, 5. slide block; 6. workbench, 7. longitudinal feed mechanism, 8. column, 9. elevating mechanism, 10. support arm, 11. power drive mechanisms; 12. first handwheel, 13. second handwheels, 14. spindle motors, 15. main shafts, 16. guideways.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
For the ease of 45 ° of clamping plate faces of processing aluminium electroloysis industry riser bus bar, satisfy the needs of job site, and cut down finished cost; Improve machining accuracy, the utility model provides a kind of structure aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises lathe bed 1; Main motor 3 and horizontally disposed main leading screw 2 are installed on the lathe bed 1; Main motor 3 drives main leading screw 2 and rotates, and is set with two slide blocks 5 on the main leading screw 2, and the axis direction that main leading screw 2 drives the main leading screw 2 in two slide blocks, 5 edges moves back and forth; Two slide blocks 5 are connected with gripper shoe 4 respectively; Gripper shoe 4 is provided with workbench 6, and workbench 6 is connected with gripper shoe 4 through two guideways 16 that are arranged side by side, and guideway 16 is a circular guideway; On the gripper shoe 4, be provided with longitudinal feed mechanism 7 between two guideways 16, the axis of the axis of longitudinal feed mechanism 7 and main leading screw 2 is perpendicular; The longitudinal feed mechanism 7 driving workbench 6 longitudinally axis direction of feed mechanism 7 move back and forth, and second handwheel 13 is installed on the longitudinal feed mechanism 7.
Also vertically be provided with column 8 and power drive mechanism 11 on the lathe bed 1, first handwheel 12 is installed on the power drive mechanism 11; Column 8 vertically is equipped with elevating mechanism 9 on the sidewall of workbench 7, the lower end of elevating mechanism 9 is connected with power drive mechanism 11 through bevel gear, and power drive mechanism 11 drives elevating mechanism 9 and moves back and forth up and down along column 8; Support arm 10 also is installed on the column 8, and gripper shoe 10 is connected with elevating mechanism 9, and elevating mechanism 9 can drive support arm 10 and move back and forth up and down, and an end of support arm 10 is equipped with spindle motor 14, and the other end of support arm 10 vertically is equipped with main shaft 15; Main shaft 15 and workbench 7 are positioned at the same side of column 8, and spindle motor 14 is positioned at the opposite side of column 8; Spindle motor 14 is connected with main shaft 15 through belt gear.Main shaft 15 adopts bearing arrangement, makes stability of rotation.
This special vertical milling machine mainly comprises following five parts:
1) lathe bed 1 adopts cast form, carries out after the Ageing Treatment machining again, and guide pass carries out milled processed, guarantees machine tool accuracy.
2) main feed system comprises main motor 3 and main leading screw 2; Main feed system adopts control automatically, can carry out frequency control, utilizes motor to add bevel gear reducer and drives main leading screw 2 and rotate, and realizes the moving back and forth of X-direction of workbench 6.
3) longitudinal feed system comprises the longitudinal feed mechanism 7 and second handwheel 13; Adopt hand feed; Adopt circular guideway between guideway 16 and the workbench 6, realize that through the leading screw that second handwheel 13 manually drives in the longitudinal feed mechanism 7 the Y axle of workbench 6 moves back and forth.
4) jacking system adopts hand feed, and up-down main body, and support arm 10 employing weld body structures are carried out machining and formed, and utilize first handwheel 12 to drive sliding sleeve through bevel gear and move up and down, and the adjustment of cast iron slide block is adopted in the gap between sliding sleeve and the main box.
5) electric system, its electrical schematic is as shown in Figure 3, and power switch QF connects; The switch QF1 of the main motor M 1 of closing; Press main motor start switch SB2, contactor KM1 switches on closed, and electric current is given main motor M 1 power supply through overcurrent overheat relay F1; At this moment main motor M 1 work drives cutterhead and rotates; The close power switch QF2 of movable motor M2, frequency converter FSCG05 work, contactor KM2 is closed, and movable motor M2 work drives the running gears motion through main leading screw 2.
The operation principle of this vertical knee-type milling machine is: workbench 6 is gone up motion at horizontal plane (X axle, Y axle); Main shaft 15 moves in vertical direction (Z axle); Its X-direction is by the motor as power source, and all the other are manual manipulation, uses the leading screw bearing to make rotatablely moving of motor be converted into rectilinear motion.The X axle motion of workbench 6 is to lean on main motor 3 to be transferred on the main leading screw 2 through bevel gear reducer, realizes laterally moving of workbench 6, and the Y axle motion of workbench 6 is to realize seesawing of workbench 7 through second handwheel, 13 manual longitudinal feed mechanisms 7; The Z axle motion of main shaft 15 is through first handwheel, 12 manual power transmission mechanisms 11; Power drive mechanism 11 drives elevating mechanism 9 through bevel gear and moves up and down; Elevating mechanism 9 drives support arm 10 and moves up and down in the process of moving up and down, and realizes the elevating movement of the Z-direction of main shaft 15.
This special vertical milling machine is mainly used in the milling of 45 ° of clamping plate faces of aluminium electroloysis industry riser bus bar; Simple in structure, handiness, workmen's easy master operate steadily, and machining accuracy is high; Can satisfy the processing request of 45 ° of clamping plate faces of aluminium electroloysis industry column bus; Alleviate operator's labour intensity greatly, improved operating efficiency, and greatly reduced construction cost.
Claims (5)
1. an aluminium busbar is processed the special vertical milling machine; Comprise lathe bed (1) and electric system, be equipped with through motor-driven main leading screw (2) on the lathe bed (1), it is characterized in that; Being set with on the main leading screw (2) can be along the reciprocal moving slider (5) of main leading screw (2) axis direction; Slide block (5) is provided with gripper shoe (4), and gripper shoe (4) is provided with workbench (6), and workbench (6) is connected with gripper shoe (4) through two guideways (16); Also be provided with longitudinal feed mechanism (7) on the gripper shoe (4), longitudinal feed mechanism (7) driving workbench (6) the longitudinally axis direction of feed mechanism (7) moves back and forth;
Also be provided with column (8) and power drive mechanism (11) on the lathe bed (1); Column (12) is equipped with elevating mechanism (9) on the sidewall of workbench (7); Elevating mechanism (9) is connected with power drive mechanism (11); Support arm (10) also is installed on the column (8), and elevating mechanism (9) can drive support arm (10) and move back and forth up and down along column (8), is separately installed with the main shaft (15) that drives through spindle motor (14) on the support arm (10).
2. aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the axis of the axis of said longitudinal feed mechanism (7) and main leading screw (2) is perpendicular.
3. aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, second handwheel (13) is installed on the described longitudinal feed mechanism (7), drives longitudinal feed mechanism (7) through second handwheel (13).
4. aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first handwheel (12) is installed on the described power drive mechanism (11), drives power drive mechanism (11) through first handwheel (12).
5. aluminium busbar processing special vertical milling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described guideway (16) is that circular guideway is secondary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204761573U CN202317186U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204761573U CN202317186U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202317186U true CN202317186U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204761573U Expired - Lifetime CN202317186U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Vertical milling machine special for aluminum bus machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202317186U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102814537A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-12 | 十一冶建设集团有限责任公司安装工程分公司 | Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus |
| CN103331468A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-10-02 | 昆明昆开专用数控设备有限责任公司 | Generatrix milling machine |
| CN108581387A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 云南建投机械制造安装工程有限公司 | Large prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction aluminium busbar processes engineering method |
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 CN CN2011204761573U patent/CN202317186U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102814537A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-12 | 十一冶建设集团有限责任公司安装工程分公司 | Horizontal large milling machine for machining aluminum bus |
| CN103331468A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-10-02 | 昆明昆开专用数控设备有限责任公司 | Generatrix milling machine |
| CN103331468B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-04-05 | 昆明昆开专用数控设备有限责任公司 | Bus Milling Process machine |
| CN108581387A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 云南建投机械制造安装工程有限公司 | Large prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction aluminium busbar processes engineering method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120711 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |