CN102812935A - Mudflat shellfish collecting device - Google Patents
Mudflat shellfish collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102812935A CN102812935A CN2012103243167A CN201210324316A CN102812935A CN 102812935 A CN102812935 A CN 102812935A CN 2012103243167 A CN2012103243167 A CN 2012103243167A CN 201210324316 A CN201210324316 A CN 201210324316A CN 102812935 A CN102812935 A CN 102812935A
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- suction pump
- intertidal shellfish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mudflat shellfish collecting device which comprises a power device, a water suction pump connected with the power device, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a frame and a fishing net, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected with the water suction pump. A sand flushing pipe connected with the water outlet pipe is arranged on the front side of the frame, the rear side of the frame is connected with the fishing net correspondingly, and the sand flushing pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes. The mudflat shellfish collecting device solves the problems that shellfish cannot be collected during flood tide and the collecting difficulty is large, labor intensity and collecting difficulty are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intertidal shellfish and collect the field, relate in particular to a kind of intertidal shellfish collection apparatus.
Background technology
Beach is the general name of seabeach, river shoal and lakeshore.217.04 ten thousand hectares of China's ocean beach gross areas are important component parts of littoral zone.The various biologies of on this sheet soil, living, maximum to live under the beach shellfish about 50mm especially, along with cultural technique is improved; Introduce famous-brand and high-quality breed variety, China's intertidal shellfish cultured output and economic benefit multiplication, China's scallop culture industry also has scale; But the influence that receives morning and evening tides is collected in the present stage seizure of scallop, can only could arrive plant at ebb tide and take, and the time has only short about 4 hours; And raisers still dig scallop with very original manual mode now, and the amount of labour is very big, and efficient is also very low; One people probably can only dig about 50 kilograms in one day, promptly consumed manpower and received time restriction again, and it is bigger to collect difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can reduce labour intensity and collect difficulty, the intertidal shellfish collection apparatus of enhancing productivity.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention provides a kind of intertidal shellfish collection apparatus; Comprise the suction pump of power set, the said power set of connection, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, framework and the fishnet of the said suction pump of connection, the front side of said framework is provided with the sand surfing pipe that connects outlet pipe, correspondingly; The rear side of said framework connects said fishnet, and said sand surfing pipe is provided with a plurality of apopores.
Preferably, the bottom of said framework front side and rear side is equipped with the sheet blade.
Preferably, the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework front side is less than the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework rear side.
Preferably, the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework front side is 1~3mm, and the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework rear side is 3~5mm.
Preferably, the top of said framework rear side is provided with manual angular adjustment bar.
Preferably, apopore is tilted to down setting.
Preferably, the water inlet of said water inlet pipe is equipped with screen pack.
Preferably, said power set are diesel engine.
Preferably, also comprise hull, said power set and said suction pump are fixed on said hull top.
Compared with prior art, intertidal shellfish collection apparatus of the present invention draws water through suction pump, and seawater is delivered to said outlet pipe and delivered to said sand surfing pipe from said outlet pipe from said water inlet pipe; Go out by the apopore of said sand surfing pipe again, can utilize impulsive force that the sand of beach is dashed with scallop scallop is just separated with sand, along with moving ahead of said hull; The fishnet of said framework rear side just can be like a cork with in the income of the scallop in the beach net, and instant seawater also can use when covering plant, has replaced manual mode of digging scallop; Making the seizure of scallop collect efficient has had significantly and has improved; Improved production efficiency, practiced thrift manpower and materials, reduced labour intensity and collected difficulty; Reduced production cost, solved the coastal area shellfish effectively and collect the big problem of difficulty and can not gather in the crops the problem of shellfish at the incoming tide.
Through following description and combine accompanying drawing, it is more clear that the present invention will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain embodiments of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of intertidal shellfish collection apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of framework.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1-2, described intertidal shellfish collection apparatus comprises hull, power set 1, suction pump 2, water inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4, framework 5 and fishnet 6.
Said power set 1 and said suction pump 2 interconnect and all are fixed on the top of said hull, and said power set 1 are used for power to said suction pump 2 being provided.Said power set 1 are diesel engine.
Said water inlet pipe 3 all is connected to said suction pump 2 with said outlet pipe 4; The water inlet of said water inlet pipe 3 is equipped with screen pack 31; Stop up said suction pump 2 to avoid foreign material etc. in the seawater to enter into said suction pump 2; When said suction pump 2 was worked, said water inlet pipe 3 was used for suction, and said outlet pipe 4 is used for draining.
The front side of said framework 5 is provided with the sand surfing pipe 51 that connects said outlet pipe 4, and said sand surfing pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of apopores 511, and said apopore 11 is tilted to down setting.The rear side of said framework 5 connects said fishnet 6.The bottom of said framework 5 front sides and rear side is equipped with sheet blade 52.The thickness of the sheet blade 52 of said framework 5 front sides is less than the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of said framework 5 rear sides.The thickness of the sheet blade 52 of said framework 5 front sides is 1~3mm, and the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of said framework 5 rear sides is 3~5mm, and when specifically using, the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of said framework 5 front sides and rear side preferably is respectively 2mm and 4mm.The top of said framework 5 rear sides is provided with manual angular adjustment bar 53, is used to regulate the angle of said framework 5.
During use, start said power set 1 and drive said suction pump 2 runnings, seawater is pumped to said suction pump 2 pressurizations through said water inlet pipe 3; Produce the pressure about 5MPa, make seawater deliver to said sand surfing pipe 51, rush out through said apopore 511 again through said outlet pipe 4; Because of said apopore 11 is tilted to down setting; So can utilize the impulsive force under being tilted to that the sand and the scallop of beach dashed, so, scallop has just separated with sand; Along with moving ahead of said hull 1, the fishnet 6 of said framework 5 rear sides just can be like a cork with in the income of the scallop in the beach net.This intertidal shellfish collection apparatus can use when seawater covers plant; And every day can collect about 10 hours, three people's operations can be gathered in the crops more than 5000 kilograms in one day; Be more than 30 times of original collecting mode; Make original one month workload shorten to completion in a day, making the seizure of scallop collect efficient has had significantly and has improved, and solves the coastal area shellfish effectively and collects the big problem of difficulty and can not gather in the crops the problem of shellfish at the incoming tide.Shellfish is collected taken place the change of matter, the raiser that effectively helped has improved their production efficiency, has practiced thrift manpower and materials greatly, has reduced production cost, thereby has improved raiser's income.
Invention has been described more than to combine most preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contain various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus; It is characterized in that: comprise the suction pump of power set, the said power set of connection, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, framework and the fishnet of the said suction pump of connection; The front side of said framework is provided with the sand surfing pipe that connects outlet pipe; Correspondingly, the rear side of said framework connects said fishnet, and said sand surfing pipe is provided with a plurality of apopores.
2. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said framework front side and rear side is equipped with the sheet blade.
3. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework front side is less than the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework rear side.
4. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework front side is 1~3mm, and the sheet thickness of knife edge of said framework rear side is 3~5mm.
5. like claim 1 or 4 described intertidal shellfish collection apparatus, it is characterized in that: the top of said framework rear side is provided with manual angular adjustment bar.
6. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said apopore is tilted to down setting.
7. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the water inlet of said water inlet pipe is equipped with screen pack.
8. intertidal shellfish collection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said power set are diesel engine.
9. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 8 described intertidal shellfish collection apparatus, it is characterized in that: also comprise hull, said power set and said suction pump are fixed on said hull top.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012103243167A CN102812935A (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Mudflat shellfish collecting device |
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CN2012103243167A CN102812935A (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Mudflat shellfish collecting device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103070144A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-01 | 苏州大学 | Method and device for collecting clams at coastal mud flat |
CN103535329A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-29 | 莱州海益苗业有限公司 | Marine product fishing and catching machine |
CN107006439A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of beach is multi-functional to adopt razor clam car and its application method |
CN107156078A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 广东海洋大学 | The cleaner and method for cleaning of a kind of dying and dead Sipunculus nudus |
CN112385618A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-23 | 梅吉盛 | Nereid is bred production and uses capture device under water |
CN115152710A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-11 | 浙江大学 | Mud flat shellfish digger |
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CN85102539A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-12-20 | 陈鸿林 | Being used to adopt shellfish particularly adopts the ship of razor clam and drags shellfish harvester |
NL8403029A (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-01 | Johan Van Zuydam | Flat fish and crustacean catching method - uses compressed air nozzles to agitate sea-bed and flush fish |
WO1991003158A1 (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-03-21 | Douglas Grant Robinson | Scallop fishing equipment |
CN101449671A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Scallop catching net |
CN101449673A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Disturbance device of scallop catching net |
CN102388846A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-28 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Trawl net for double-surface spring-tooth shellfish |
CN102578057A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 福州百特节能科技有限公司 | Shellfish product harvester |
CN102599123A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-07-25 | 林孔焰 | Shellfish collecting device |
CN202842157U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-04-03 | 阳江市高级技工学校 | Intertidal zone shellfish collection device |
-
2012
- 2012-09-04 CN CN2012103243167A patent/CN102812935A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3862502A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1975-01-28 | Ben Young | Clam harvester |
NL8403029A (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-01 | Johan Van Zuydam | Flat fish and crustacean catching method - uses compressed air nozzles to agitate sea-bed and flush fish |
CN85102539A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-12-20 | 陈鸿林 | Being used to adopt shellfish particularly adopts the ship of razor clam and drags shellfish harvester |
WO1991003158A1 (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-03-21 | Douglas Grant Robinson | Scallop fishing equipment |
CN101449671A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Scallop catching net |
CN101449673A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Disturbance device of scallop catching net |
CN102388846A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-28 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Trawl net for double-surface spring-tooth shellfish |
CN102578057A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 福州百特节能科技有限公司 | Shellfish product harvester |
CN102599123A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-07-25 | 林孔焰 | Shellfish collecting device |
CN202842157U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-04-03 | 阳江市高级技工学校 | Intertidal zone shellfish collection device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103070144A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-05-01 | 苏州大学 | Method and device for collecting clams at coastal mud flat |
CN103535329A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-29 | 莱州海益苗业有限公司 | Marine product fishing and catching machine |
CN107006439A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of beach is multi-functional to adopt razor clam car and its application method |
CN107156078A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 广东海洋大学 | The cleaner and method for cleaning of a kind of dying and dead Sipunculus nudus |
CN112385618A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-23 | 梅吉盛 | Nereid is bred production and uses capture device under water |
CN115152710A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-11 | 浙江大学 | Mud flat shellfish digger |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |