CN202842157U - Intertidal zone shellfish collection device - Google Patents

Intertidal zone shellfish collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202842157U
CN202842157U CN201220447890.7U CN201220447890U CN202842157U CN 202842157 U CN202842157 U CN 202842157U CN 201220447890 U CN201220447890 U CN 201220447890U CN 202842157 U CN202842157 U CN 202842157U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collection device
tidal flat
flat shellfish
shellfish collection
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220447890.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷自南
关天许
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YANGJIANG SENIOR VESTIBULE SCHOOL
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YANGJIANG SENIOR VESTIBULE SCHOOL
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Priority to CN201220447890.7U priority Critical patent/CN202842157U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种滩涂贝类收取装置,包括动力装置、连接所述动力装置的抽水泵、连接所述抽水泵的进水管和出水管、框体和鱼网,所述框体的前侧设有连接出水管的冲沙管,相应地,所述框体的后侧连接所述鱼网,所述冲沙管设有多个出水孔。本实用新型的滩涂贝类收取装置解决了涨潮时不能收获贝类和收取难度大的问题,降低了劳动强度和收取难度,提高了生产效率。

The utility model discloses a tidal flat shellfish collection device, which comprises a power device, a water pump connected to the power device, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe connected to the water pump, a frame body and a fish net. There is a sand flushing pipe connected to the water outlet pipe. Correspondingly, the rear side of the frame body is connected to the fishing net, and the sand flushing pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes. The tidal flat shellfish collection device of the utility model solves the problems that the shellfish cannot be harvested and the collection is difficult when the tide is high, reduces labor intensity and collection difficulty, and improves production efficiency.

Description

The intertidal shellfish collection apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intertidal shellfish and collects the field, relates in particular to a kind of intertidal shellfish collection apparatus.
Background technology
Beach is the general name of seabeach, river shoal and lakeshore.217.04 ten thousand hectares of China's Marine shoal gross areas are important component parts of littoral zone.The various biologies of living in this sheet soil, especially maximum to live under the beach shellfish about 50mm, along with cultural technique is improved, introduce famous-brand and high-quality breed variety, China's intertidal shellfish cultured output and economic benefit multiplication, China's scallop culture industry also has scale, but the impact that is subjected to morning and evening tides is collected in the present stage seizure of scallop, can only could arrive at ebb tide plant and take, and the time only has short about 4 hours, and raisers still dig scallop with very original manual mode now, the amount of labour is very large, and efficient is also very low, and a people probably can only dig about 50 kilograms in one day, namely consume manpower and be subjected to again time restriction, it is larger to collect difficulty.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can reduce labour intensity and collect difficulty, the intertidal shellfish collection apparatus of enhancing productivity.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of intertidal shellfish collection apparatus, comprise the suction pump of power set, the described power set of connection, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, framework and the fishnet of the described suction pump of connection, the front side of described framework is provided with the sand surfing pipe that connects outlet pipe, correspondingly, the rear side of described framework connects described fishnet, and described sand surfing pipe is provided with a plurality of apopores.
Preferably, the bottom of described framework front side and rear side is equipped with the sheet blade.
Preferably, the sheet thickness of knife edge of described framework front side is less than the sheet thickness of knife edge of described framework rear side.
Preferably, the sheet thickness of knife edge of described framework front side is 1~3mm, and the sheet thickness of knife edge of described framework rear side is 3~5mm.
Preferably, the top of described framework rear side is provided with manual angle adjusting rod.
Preferably, apopore is tilted to lower setting.
Preferably, the water inlet of described water inlet pipe is equipped with screen pack.
Preferably, described power set are diesel engine.
Preferably, also comprise hull, described power set and described suction pump are fixed on described hull top.
Compared with prior art, intertidal shellfish collection apparatus of the present utility model draws water by suction pump, seawater is delivered to described outlet pipe and is delivered to described sand surfing pipe from described outlet pipe from described water inlet pipe, gone out by the apopore of described sand surfing pipe again, can utilize impulsive force that the sand of beach is rushed with scallop just separates scallop with sand, along with moving ahead of described hull, the fishnet of described framework rear side just can be like a cork with in the income of the scallop in the beach net, instant seawater also can use when covering plant, replaced manual mode of digging scallop, making the seizure of scallop collect efficient has had significantly and has improved, improved production efficiency, saved manpower and materials, reduced labour intensity and collected difficulty, reduced production cost, effectively solved the coastal area shellfish and collect the large problem of difficulty and can not gather in the crops at the incoming tide the problem of shellfish.
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model intertidal shellfish collection apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of framework.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model, similar element numbers represents similar element in the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1-2, described intertidal shellfish collection apparatus comprises hull, power set 1, suction pump 2, water inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4, framework 5 and fishnet 6.
Described power set 1 and described suction pump 2 interconnect and all are fixed on the top of described hull, and described power set 1 are used for providing power to described suction pump 2.Described power set 1 are diesel engine.
Described water inlet pipe 3 and described outlet pipe 4 all are connected to described suction pump 2, the water inlet of described water inlet pipe 3 is equipped with screen pack 31, stop up described suction pump 2 to avoid foreign material etc. in the seawater to enter into described suction pump 2, during described suction pump 2 work, described water inlet pipe 3 is used for suction, and described outlet pipe 4 is used for draining.
The front side of described framework 5 is provided with the sand surfing pipe 51 that connects described outlet pipe 4, and described sand surfing pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of apopores 511, and described apopore 11 is tilted to lower setting.The rear side of described framework 5 connects described fishnet 6.The bottom of described framework 5 front sides and rear side is equipped with sheet blade 52.The thickness of the sheet blade 52 of described framework 5 front sides is less than the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of described framework 5 rear sides.The thickness of the sheet blade 52 of described framework 5 front sides is 1~3mm, and the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of described framework 5 rear sides is 3~5mm, and when specifically using, the thickness of the sheet blade 52 of described framework 5 front sides and rear side preferably is respectively 2mm and 4mm.The top of described framework 5 rear sides is provided with manual angle adjusting rod 53, is used for regulating the angle of described framework 5.
During use, start described power set 1 and drive described suction pump 2 runnings, seawater is pumped to described suction pump 2 pressurizations through described water inlet pipe 3, produce the pressure about 5MPa, make seawater deliver to described sand surfing pipe 51 through described outlet pipe 4, rush out through described apopore 511 again, because described apopore 11 is tilted to lower setting, so can utilize the impulsive force under being tilted to rushes sand and the scallop of beach, so, scallop has just separated with sand, and along with moving ahead of described hull 1, the fishnet 6 of described framework 5 rear sides just can be like a cork with in the income of the scallop in the beach net.This intertidal shellfish collection apparatus can use when seawater covers plant, and every day can collect about 10 hours, three people's operations, can gather in the crops more than 5000 kilograms in one day, more than 30 times of original collecting mode, make original one month workload shorten to one day and finish, making the seizure of scallop collect efficient has had significantly and has improved, and effectively solves the coastal area shellfish and collects the large problem of difficulty and can not gather in the crops at the incoming tide the problem of shellfish.Shellfish is collected occured the change of matter, the raiser that effectively helped has improved their production efficiency, has greatly saved manpower and materials, has reduced production cost, thereby has improved raiser's income.
Abovely in conjunction with most preferred embodiment the utility model is described, but the utility model is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contains various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1.一种滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:包括动力装置、连接所述动力装置的抽水泵、连接所述抽水泵的进水管和出水管、框体和鱼网,所述框体的前侧设有连接出水管的冲沙管,相应地,所述框体的后侧连接所述鱼网,所述冲沙管设有多个出水孔。1. A tidal flat shellfish collecting device is characterized in that: comprise power unit, the suction pump that connects described power unit, the water inlet pipe that connects described water pump and outlet pipe, frame body and fish net, the front of described frame body A sand flushing pipe connected to the water outlet pipe is provided on the side, and correspondingly, the rear side of the frame body is connected to the fish net, and the sand flushing pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes. 2.如权利要求1所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述框体前侧和后侧的底部均设有片状刀刃。2. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the frame are provided with blades. 3.如权利要求2所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述框体前侧的片状刀刃厚度小于所述框体后侧的片状刀刃厚度。3. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the thickness of the blades on the front side of the frame is smaller than the thickness of the blades on the rear side of the frame. 4.如权利要求3所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述框体前侧的片状刀刃厚度为1~3mm,所述框体后侧的片状刀刃厚度为3~5mm。4. The tidal flat shellfish collection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the thickness of the blade on the front side of the frame is 1-3 mm, and the thickness of the blade on the rear side of the frame is 3-5 mm . 5.如权利要求1或4所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述框体后侧的顶部设有手动角度调节杆。5. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the top of the rear side of the frame is provided with a manual angle adjustment rod. 6.如权利要求5所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述出水孔倾斜向下设置。6. The tidal flat shellfish collection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the water outlet hole is arranged obliquely downward. 7.如权利要求6所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述进水管的进水端装有过滤网。7. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is equipped with a filter. 8.如权利要求1所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:所述动力装置为柴油机。8. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power unit is a diesel engine. 9.如权利要求1或2或3或8所述的滩涂贝类收取装置,其特征在于:还包括船体,所述动力装置和所述抽水泵固定在所述船体上方。9. The tidal flat shellfish collection device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 8, characterized in that: it also includes a hull, and the power unit and the water pump are fixed above the hull.
CN201220447890.7U 2012-09-04 2012-09-04 Intertidal zone shellfish collection device Expired - Fee Related CN202842157U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102812935A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-12 阳江市高级技工学校 Mudflat shellfish collecting device
CN104186439A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 才越 Novel trepang fishing device
CN107087573A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 Turn over beach and adopt razor clam car and its method of work

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102812935A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-12 阳江市高级技工学校 Mudflat shellfish collecting device
CN104186439A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 才越 Novel trepang fishing device
CN107087573A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 福建农林大学 Turn over beach and adopt razor clam car and its method of work

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20130904