CN102810266A - High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform - Google Patents
High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102810266A CN102810266A CN2011101452572A CN201110145257A CN102810266A CN 102810266 A CN102810266 A CN 102810266A CN 2011101452572 A CN2011101452572 A CN 2011101452572A CN 201110145257 A CN201110145257 A CN 201110145257A CN 102810266 A CN102810266 A CN 102810266A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- rehearsal
- fire
- practicing
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-rise escape practicing platform and a high-rise escape practicing method. The platform comprises a practicing environment simulation field, a control system, high-rise emergency escape auxiliary equipment and a firefighting escape knowledge display board, and is additionally provided with a practicing manual of the platform. The practicing environment simulation field is used for truly simulating positions and space of a fire disaster field and a smoke and fire environment; the control system is used for controlling automatic operation and man-machine interaction of firefighting equipment when a fire disaster occurs, guiding escape people and monitoring the integral practicing field and practicing people; the high-rise emergency escape auxiliary equipment is used for assisting the practicing people to escape from a high-rise under special conditions; the escape knowledge display board is used for broadcasting firefighting knowledge mainly including implementation methods of firefighting equipments and escape appliances; and the practicing manual provides a scientific escape demonstration and training method by the aid of the high-rise escape practicing platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of high-rise life saving rehearsal platform, specially refers to a cover escape drilling method.The present invention can be applied to the community resident and the propaganda of pupils and students' knowledge on fire fighting, fire-fighting technology exhibition, high-rise life saving are drilled, the experimental verification of multiple escape method and utensil thereof, structural fire protection design and improvement research.
Technical background
Developing rapidly along with socioeconomic, stands in great numbers between the city in increasing high-rise residential building, office building, commercial building, public place of entertainment etc.According to China's relevant regulations, public building is higher than 24 meters, covil construction and surpasses 10 layers and just belong to skyscraper.The emerge in multitude of high buildings and large mansions; For economic construction, business prosperity, population collection, the national prosperity in city are brought life and vigor; But because many Building Fire Protection designs or miscarriage, resident's awareness of unexpected development is thin not enough with knowledge on fire fighting, and many fire tragedies have taken place.Show that according to interrelated data 2010 1 to 73317 of the breaking out of fires (referring to add up the accident that does not contain forest, grassland, army, mine under ground portion in the moon, down together) altogether of the whole nation in June, dead 656 people, injured 271 people, 79290.7 ten thousand yuan of direct property losss.Fire brings serious threat for resident's life and property, and rescue run becomes the social concern that People more and more is paid close attention to.The similar patent of having applied in China has:
1. accident emergency drilling system, application number: 201010139613.5.Mainly comprise basic database, three-dimensional scenic represents parts, planning management component and rehearsal training department.
2. big event drilling method, application number: 201010225541.6.Mainly act as: set up signal receiver around in actual place; Receive according to signal receiver and to be installed in the physical location that signal that each venue staff signal projector on one's body sends is confirmed each venue staff; Physical location and the comparison of said drilling animation according to each venue staff; Adjust instruction with sending to the venue staff.
3. real fire drilling system for emergency rescue, application number: 201010164985.3.Mainly form by comburant agent structure, burner, Control and Monitor System, exhaust blower, Hong burning device.Can reach purposes such as simulated fire environment and rescue personnel's combat training.
At present, mostly the fire-fighting drill method and apparatus of social being is single rehearsal, simply, architectonical not, can not well reach the purpose of rehearsal.
For this reason; The present invention has designed a kind of high building escape from fire drilling system, is used for simulating the fire in high buildings scene, and the education and training general population can escape the inferno rapidly in face of the burst fire; Correct fire control equipment, the escaping tool of using realized saving oneself and succouring others.Thereby strengthen rehearsal person's fire awareness of unexpected development and knowledge on fire fighting, improve the escape ability of the common people in face of the burst disaster.This platform also can be used for the experimental verification research to some escape methods and utensil, building integral or local design for fire protection and transformation in addition.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of high-rise life saving rehearsal platform, platform comprises rehearsal environmental simulation place, control system, high building emergency escape utility appliance and escape knowledge panel four major parts.Rehearsal environmental simulation place is used for the flame smog environment of real simulation scene of fire; The control of fire fighting equipment when control system is used for fire and takes place, to rehearsal personnel's guiding and to whole rehearsal place and rehearsal personnel's monitoring; High building emergency escape utility appliance is used for rehearsal person and carries out high-rise life saving under special circumstances; Escape knowledge panel is used to propagate knowledge on fire fighting, is mainly the method for application of escape method and fire control equipment and escape apparatus; Be equipped with the rehearsal handbook according to the combination of different places in addition, the escape demonstration and the training method of a cover science is provided for high-rise life saving rehearsal platform.
The present invention has good movability, and when having solved fire-fighting drill in the past, the inconvenience of selection of rehearsal place or requisition and the peripheral common people's fear are with anxiety with because of technology and the not enough risk that causes huge property loss and casualties of management.Rehearsal platform of the present invention is particularly suitable for places such as school playground, community square, field, wilderness as long as just can accomplish multiple fire drill in comparatively broad place.Its drilling method has changed the program mode and the uninteresting property of fire-fighting drill in the past, makes vivid and interesting that whole rehearsal becomes, is rich in essence.
For achieving the above object, rapid installation, dismounting and transhipment can be accomplished in the rehearsal place that the present invention designed.Its material is that (skin is high-intensity color steel sheet to the chromatic steel sandwich plate wallboard; Internal layer is the light heat-insulating material polystyrene foam; Has in light weight, premium properties such as physical strength is high, heat insulation, corrosion-resistant, water-fast water vapour penetration and weather property); Be assembled into common residential building layout, comprise room, aisle, stair etc.Platform can be built into two layers, and the main consuming body is plane downstairs, and stair are for can arrive the roof, and escaping tools such as escape cloth bag, rope are installed on the roof.House interior can optionally be placed daily articles for use and the auxiliary stage properties of instrument conduct such as tables and chairs, sofa, basin, mop, bed clothes, computer, electric torch, books, and real simulation goes out the general layout of residential building or office space.Be provided with best-effort path Warning Mark, emergency light, fire-fighting normal closed gate, fire-protection equipment, alarm, escape cloth bag release-push, loudspeaker etc. in the aisle.The specification of platform, layout and auxiliary stage property can suitably be adjusted according to factors such as place, funds.
The installation process of platform is following: (1) selects one to go out comparatively spacious smooth place.(2) wallboard is installed by drawing.(3) arrange required stage property in the place.(4) arrange escape device and fire-protection equipment.(5) arrange the circuit appliance facility, comprise automatic control systems such as fire protection warning.(6) will drill place inspection after, carry out integral body and debug.
The controlling schemes that this platform uses is based on the control system of PLC as controller; The effect of this system is when detected environment temperature, smog and harmful gas concentration etc. surpass safe threshold values; Report to the police, operation such as sprinkling fire-distinguishing; Simultaneously open the high-rise life saving utility appliance automatically, carry out the high building emergency escape in the time of in order to passageways for fire apparatus such as stair obturation according to the fire alarm grade.In addition, platform has also been installed camera at key positions such as roofs, can monitor the working condition in whole place and rehearsal person's training in real time, and training finishes the back and makes judge for rehearsal person's training result.
The major function and the effect of this platform are: let rehearsal person's (as: pupils and students or general public) place oneself in the midst of in the platform; Can make rehearsal person fully separate the situation of scene of fire through simulation of above-mentioned scene of fire and the rehearsal person training of escaping; Experience the nervous feared state of mind of scene of fire, thereby cultivated ability to bear and the adaptability to changes of rehearsal person before the burst disaster; Temper rehearsal person's will, through personal experiences, knowledge on fire fighting is deepened in study, grasps the use of fire-fighting instrument and escaping tool, raising awareness of the importance of fire prevention, first arrival first attack technical ability, self-saving ability, rescues ability mutually; Improve high building escape from fire technical ability comprehensively, avoid the generation of casualty accident, reduce the influence and the loss of fire.
The present invention compares with conventional fire-fighting drill and has the following advantages: (1) rehearsal place can accomplish rapidly that installation and removal are arranged and transhipment, has avoided in the conventional rehearsal inconvenience to the requisition of community's building and resident's interim migration.(2) be equipped with a cover supervisory system, can monitor and record the process of drilling really, to find the wrong-doing in the rehearsal process and to pass judgment on afterwards.(3) the complete fire-fighting drill scheme of one cover that combined this platform building can be trained whole escape process, also can train certain link of escape from fire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 drills the instance graph of place layout for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is rehearsal platform control system The general frame.
The practical implementation method
Specify implementation method of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Among Fig. 1,1,2-room, 3-room (in establish panel), 4-corridor, 5-pilot lamp, 6-stair, 7-elevator, 8-window, 9-high-rise life saving equipment, 10-emergency light, 11-room door, 12-fire-protection equipment.
Embodiment 1: single escape is experienced and training
But single escape training program and purpose: the 1) use of fire fighting equipment such as flame snuffer; 2) use of high-rise life saving utility appliance; 3) the on-the-spot adaptability to changes when participating in the cintest of disaster; 4) selection in escape from fire path.
If belonging to a fire pot of lining, room (1), rehearsal person catches fire (represent the intensity of a fire less, can put out), when alarm is sounded; If rehearsal person goes out the simulation room and takes out flame snuffer from the FHC (10) in the middle of the simulation corridor, can obtain the positive accumulating card on the flame snuffer, return to room; Spray fire extinguisher and put out the fire in the fire pot; Take out the positive accumulating card of fire pot bottom, if do not put out fire during the fiery after-flame in fire pot, then the accumulating card of fire pot bottom will can not be obtained by burning.If in specialized range, accomplish above-mentioned steps, can positive accumulating card of extra acquisition.(this trains end)
The fire pot that belongs to lining, room (1) (2) as the trainer catch fire simultaneously (represent the intensity of a fire bigger, can not put out).When alarm was sounded, if rehearsal person begins in the room, to prepare the escape apparatus, wherein towel, rope, sheet etc. were whenever picked up the same positive accumulating card that just can obtain; If take be that the unwanted objects of escape such as case and bag, water tumbler, computer will obtain on it subsidiary negative accumulating card, rehearsal person is seeing basin or pond and is soaking towel the positive accumulating card that just can obtain by the basin.Rush from the room, (get a positive accumulating card if the fire pot in the corridor catches fire if rehearsal person covers mouth and nose with wet towel this moment; Write down, reissue by the staff), advance if bend over, can see positive accumulating card on the ground; Pick up and take away; Go to FHC (10) and locate, the correct escape apparatus that takes out can get positive accumulating card; As select and wrongly must bear accumulating card; Going to stair (6) along pilot lamp locates; There is the staff to confirm at random whether the fire pot that stair (6) are located is lighted; Rehearsal person has selected the escape device for high-rise buildings escape if fire pot is unignited (corridor sealing), can obtain a subsidiary negative accumulating card of escape device, if the selection corridor is escaped then obtained a positive accumulating card at the corridor surgery; (represent pyrotechnics is arranged in the corridor if fire pot is lighted; Corridor stops up); Rehearsal person selects corridor (6) to escape (get a negative accumulating card, write down, reissued by the staff), and rehearsal person selects descending lifeline or the flexible passway for escaping of high building in the escape device for high-rise buildings all can obtain accumulating card subsidiary on it; Take descending lifeline from the window downhill race to ground or open the flexible passway for escaping of high building and slide from window, all can obtain the outer positive accumulating card of window.(training finishes)
The staff is according to the positive and negative accumulating card situation and the rehearsal time spent of video recording result and rehearsal person's acquisition; Rehearsal person's skill master situation of escaping is estimated; And the wrong-doing in its rehearsal process made a comment or criticism, to exhibits excellent rehearsal person give certain award.(annotate: the positive and negative rehearsal person of accumulating card can not discern, and the staff can pick out.)
Embodiment 2: the escape of high building colony is experienced and training
Colony's escape training program and purpose: 1) many people's the coordination ability; 2) individual's command ability; 3) the mutual assistance ability before the disaster.
Colony's escape is experienced and training, needs some rehearsal persons to play the part of roles such as person between twenty and fifty, women, old man, children, student.
1. man and wife's escape from fire training.High building fire is suffered from when taking place, if the intensity of a fire is less, then seals towel by man's mouth and goes to the corridor hose saddle and go out, and takes out flame snuffer and puts out a fire, and the Ms can do assistance work aside, moves away from zone of origin to some inflammable articles.If the intensity of a fire is bigger, then need escape immediately.For preventing flame burn, under condition made things convenient for situation, the spouses was drenched the clothing or the wet coverlet of putting on one's body; And cover mouth and nose with wet towel or clothing; Prevent that smog from getting into lung, after carrying out escape and preparing, bend over along fire escape (along referring to aisle and stair) rapidly to escape downstairs.Stop up like door or stair and then to select to move, after the arrival, install survival equipment (like some escape utility appliance: escaping rope, Emergency Ladder, escape cloth bag etc.) to balcony escaping tool place, after the man helps the Ms to escape, escape again.
2. the man and wife is with old children's escape training.When breaking out of fire need be escaped, the work of at first will getting ready because old man and child body quality are relatively poor, protected old man and child earlier; Cover mouth and nose with wet towel, clothes soak or the cotton-wadded quilt that soaks drape over one's shoulders on one's body, assist the old man in by the husband; Wife has child in arms, together to passway for escaping place fast moving, after the arrival; Checked the reliability of survival equipment by the husband after, erecting equipment is helping old man, child, wife to use survival equipment to flee from the scene of a fire successively then.
3. class's escape training.During training, after certain classmate finds the condition of a fire, should call out everybody and press alarm.Cadre of class or experienced classmate should stand out immediately, command and help everybody to escape, and avoid in emergency circumstances causing crowded and trample phenomenon.Because the schoolgirl fitness is thin and weak than the schoolboy; Can assist escape by the boy student; The squad leader leads the class leader that some barriers are cleared up, and the fire screen of leaving behind is to stop fire spreading; Owing to put out a fire in the impassable place that catches fire, and guide other students correctly to evacuate some from escape way; Then guide everybody to use special survival equipment (like some escape utility appliance: escaping rope, Emergency Ladder, escape cloth bag etc.) escape too greatly like the intensity of a fire, the fugitive mouth that bears, the class leader carries out commander, and orderly escape avoids fighting for phenomenon.
Colony's escape experience and training process are by camera head monitor; After rehearsal finishes; There is the staff evaluation to be made in whole training according to the video recording result; To cashing good cammander and understanding that the rehearsal person who helps each other awards, be mindful only of personal interest for some, the rehearsal person that the whole process of runing away is made trouble makes a comment or criticism and educates.
Embodiment 3: individual event is showed and training
Can let the correct explanation of staff and the escape method in the demonstration scene of a fire and the use of fire control equipment and escape device, by rehearsal person with reference to exercise.Rehearsal person also can be earlier in the use of the common knowledge on fire fighting of panel district visiting and learning, survival equipment and fire control equipment, and the needs according to oneself carry out the specific aim exercise then.Individual event is showed and training is carried out in platform inside, all has the staff to participate in instructing and some mistakes of rehearsal person being made a comment or criticism in the whole process.
Claims (8)
1. a high-rise life saving rehearsal platform comprises rehearsal environmental simulation place, intelligence control system, high building emergency escape utility appliance.
2. high-rise life saving according to claim 1 rehearsal platform is characterized in that drilling the environmental simulation place and is formed by the battenboard composite assembly, but Fast Installation, dismounting, and transhipment is convenient.
3. high-rise life saving rehearsal platform according to claim 1; It is characterized in that drilling the place designs according to the high building floor structure; Be combined into aisle, stair, room etc. with battenboard; Be equipped with MP such as best-effort path direction board, flame snuffer, fire screen in the passage, establish life appliances such as table, chair in the room.
4. high-rise life saving rehearsal platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with high-rise life saving equipment such as the flexible passway for escaping of high building, descending lifeline.
5. high-rise life saving according to claim 1 rehearsal platform is characterized in that control system is is core with PLC, is provided with temperature, smog and toxic gas signal detection module; Analog-to-digital conversion module, alarm module, driver module; Display modules etc. comprise relevant application circuit and holding circuit.Key position is equipped with the situation that camera can be monitored the rehearsal place in real time in rehearsal environmental simulation place.
6. high-rise life saving rehearsal platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with knowledge panel district at the specific location place of rehearsal platform, can supply to learn rehearsal person and learn knowledge such as fire-fighting and escape.
7. high-rise life saving rehearsal platform according to claim 6 is characterized in that providing the comprehensive fire-fighting drill scheme of a cover can carry out single training, many people training and individual event training.
8. high-rise life saving rehearsal platform according to claim 6 is characterized in that can passing judgment on rehearsal person's rehearsal result according to the integration situation for rehearsal has been equipped with a cover integrating system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101452572A CN102810266A (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101452572A CN102810266A (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102810266A true CN102810266A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=47233966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101452572A Pending CN102810266A (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102810266A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103957377A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-30 | 周荣祖 | Television voice monitoring device and system based on escaping pavilion |
| CN104282185A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-14 | 南京火眼金睛信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire escaping experiencing system of building firefighting |
| CN104865871A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 西南石油大学 | Emergency exercise simulating system applied for toxic gas leakage and simulating method thereof |
| CN107256673A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-17 | 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 | A kind of safety education system experiences classroom |
| CN108961890A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳市掌网科技股份有限公司 | The drilling method and system of fire incident |
| CN109200524A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-15 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of more scene fire disaster simulation escape drilling systems |
| CN112190842A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-08 | 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 | Intelligent emergency escape method and system based on meeting room |
| CN112489510A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 皇家加勒比邮轮有限公司 | Distributed aggregation for ocean-going vessels |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1257268A (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2000-06-21 | 北京康体休闲设备开发中心 | Imitation fire-fighting operation intelligent system |
| CN2498690Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-07-03 | 中国人民解放军总装备部后勤部军事医学研究所 | Fire field stimulator for extinguish training |
| EP1324292A2 (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-02 | Rolf Käufer | Simulator, in particular for the simulation of burnings and smoke |
| CN2757262Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-02-08 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform |
| CN2768112Y (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-03-29 | 杨宏伟 | Multifunctional integrated training tower for fire fighting |
| US20100248196A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-09-30 | Dan Beishon | Clean real smoke fire simulator |
-
2011
- 2011-06-01 CN CN2011101452572A patent/CN102810266A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1257268A (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2000-06-21 | 北京康体休闲设备开发中心 | Imitation fire-fighting operation intelligent system |
| CN2498690Y (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2002-07-03 | 中国人民解放军总装备部后勤部军事医学研究所 | Fire field stimulator for extinguish training |
| EP1324292A2 (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-02 | Rolf Käufer | Simulator, in particular for the simulation of burnings and smoke |
| CN2757262Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-02-08 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform |
| CN2768112Y (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-03-29 | 杨宏伟 | Multifunctional integrated training tower for fire fighting |
| US20100248196A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-09-30 | Dan Beishon | Clean real smoke fire simulator |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103957377A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-30 | 周荣祖 | Television voice monitoring device and system based on escaping pavilion |
| CN104282185A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-14 | 南京火眼金睛信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire escaping experiencing system of building firefighting |
| CN104865871A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 西南石油大学 | Emergency exercise simulating system applied for toxic gas leakage and simulating method thereof |
| CN108961890A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-12-07 | 深圳市掌网科技股份有限公司 | The drilling method and system of fire incident |
| CN107256673A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-17 | 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 | A kind of safety education system experiences classroom |
| CN109200524A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-15 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of more scene fire disaster simulation escape drilling systems |
| CN112489510A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 皇家加勒比邮轮有限公司 | Distributed aggregation for ocean-going vessels |
| CN112190842A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-08 | 太仓秦风广告传媒有限公司 | Intelligent emergency escape method and system based on meeting room |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102810266A (en) | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform | |
| CN103971556B (en) | A kind of mine disaster simulated training system | |
| CN109389877A (en) | A kind of building fire escape drilling system based on virtual reality technology | |
| CN206558017U (en) | The emergent safety rehearsal propaganda and education equipment of one kind | |
| CN204117391U (en) | Portable fire drill equipment | |
| CN105261256A (en) | Movable true fire simulation training system | |
| CN203882466U (en) | Mining disaster simulated training system | |
| JP2013161030A (en) | Real fire training device | |
| Kerber et al. | Effect of firefighting intervention on occupant tenability during a residential fire | |
| CN205177260U (en) | Firework simulated training device | |
| Avillo | Fireground strategies | |
| CN205177202U (en) | Portable kidney -yang simulation training system | |
| CN106476669B (en) | The double-deck fire-fighting publicity experience locomotive | |
| Barowy et al. | Simulation of the Dynamics of a Wind-driven Fire in a Ranch-style House, Texas | |
| CN109200524A (en) | A kind of more scene fire disaster simulation escape drilling systems | |
| CN215987656U (en) | Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower | |
| CN209333090U (en) | A kind of more scene fire disaster simulation escape drilling systems | |
| McGrail | Firefighting operations in high-rise and standpipe-equipped buildings | |
| CN113053191A (en) | Comprehensive fire-fighting experience teaching system | |
| CN209475465U (en) | Artificial intelligence hot drill system | |
| Garcia et al. | Positive pressure attack for ventilation & firefighting | |
| CN212587087U (en) | Fireproof and smoke-proof materialized simulation model | |
| CN219017147U (en) | Civil house model for firefighting training | |
| Overholt et al. | Simulation of a Fire in a Hillside Residential Structure-San Francisco, CA | |
| CN211294268U (en) | Comprehensive fire-fighting experience teaching system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121205 |