CN215987656U - Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower - Google Patents

Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215987656U
CN215987656U CN202122076765.1U CN202122076765U CN215987656U CN 215987656 U CN215987656 U CN 215987656U CN 202122076765 U CN202122076765 U CN 202122076765U CN 215987656 U CN215987656 U CN 215987656U
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module
training
fire
training tower
tower body
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洪诗艺
秦阗怡
许卫星
孙春辉
阮桢
梁明明
刘喜
杜进芳
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Shanghai Fire Research Institute of MEM
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Shanghai Fire Research Institute of MEM
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower which comprises a training tower body, a basic stair module, a rock climbing crossing module, a deep well pipeline module, a live-action house smoke and heat module, a smoke crossing obstacle module, an underground rescue module, an earthquake collapse module and a chemical industry storage module. The multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower can promote the function diversification and integration of the fire-fighting training tower and realize the situational training of common emergency rescue projects under limited land resources.

Description

Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting training, in particular to a multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower.
Background
The fire-fighting training tower is an important training facility which is commonly equipped by all levels of fire-fighting rescue teams and used for daily emergency rescue simulation training. In recent years, with the rapid development of urban construction in China, the difficulty of fire prevention and suppression is increasing, however, the training towers put into use in the primary fire-fighting teams in various regions at present have the disadvantages of early construction time, simple functions, low situational degree and poor practical effect, and are often only used for physical training meeting, competition, water belt airing and the like. The basic fire rescue team is difficult to meet the requirements of rescue actual combat training in scenes such as high-rise buildings, chemical storage, large-scale urban complex fires, mine tunnels and the like in daily training. In combination with the casualty accidents of the firemen in operation in recent years, it should be seen that training actual combat experiences such as electric shock, falling objects, explosion, bombing, complex search and rescue routes, smoke poisoning and the like are lacked when the firemen arrive at a rescue site, and related accidents are dealt with only by relying on theoretical knowledge, so that similar casualties are continuously and repeatedly generated. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate relevant scenes and improve the function of the training tower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower which can promote the function diversification and integration of the fire-fighting training tower and realize the situational training of common emergency rescue projects under limited land resources.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower which comprises a training tower body, a basic stair module, a rock climbing crossing module, a deep well pipeline module, a live-action house smoke and heat module, a smoke crossing obstacle module, an underground rescue module, an earthquake collapse rescue module and a chemical storage module. Preferably, the basic stair module comprises two sets of outdoor stairs, and the outdoor stairs are arranged on two adjacent outer side faces of the training tower body.
Preferably, the rock climbing crossing module is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body without the outdoor stairs.
Preferably, the deep well pipeline module comprises an emergency escape exit and a shading device, and the deep well pipeline module is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body without the outdoor stairs and is positioned beside the rock climbing crossing module.
Preferably, the smoke crossing barrier module comprises a labyrinth grid barrier, a gas storage device, an ignition smoke generating device, an emergency cut-off device, a smoke exhaust device, an emergency escape device and a temperature control alarm device.
Preferably, the underground rescue module is arranged on a first layer of the training tower body; an access passage is arranged between the first layer of the training tower body and the second layer of the training tower body, and an electric vehicle and an intelligent charging pile are arranged in the underground rescue module.
Preferably, still include a fire-fighting equipment module, fire-fighting equipment module set up in the underground rescue module upstairs, fire-fighting equipment module includes fire control switch board, fire prevention roll screen and fire pump package.
Preferably, the chemical storage module comprises a refrigeration house, a toxic gas tank, a fire extinguishing agent, a pipeline plugging tool set and personal protection equipment.
Preferably, the earthquake collapse module comprises building ruins, a demolition training wall and a fall prevention training device; the building ruins are built by reinforced concrete beams, columns, floor slabs and masonry; the forcible entry training wall comprises an anti-theft door, a rolling door or a window; the anti-falling training device comprises a floor slab with a damaged gap, wherein the damaged gap is provided with a double-layer protective net.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has simple structure, durability and low manufacturing cost, fully utilizes the internal space of the training tower, expands various training functions, enlarges the range of fire-fighting simulation training and can meet the requirement of fire-fighting general subject training. The utility model provides a new idea for building a fire-fighting training tower, realizes the combination and the division of multifunctional training modules, can be used for multiple persons to train simultaneously in groups, can exercise physical skills required by various firefighters in occupations, and greatly improves the comprehensiveness, interestingness and authenticity of fire rescue training.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional modular fire training tower according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 to 7 are schematic internal structural views of the multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are set forth in the accompanying drawings of fig. 1-7, and will make the functions and features of the utility model better understood.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a training tower body 1, a basic stair module 2, a rock climbing crossing module 3, a deep well pipeline module, a live-action house smoke and heat module 5, a smoke crossing obstacle module 6, an underground rescue module 7, an earthquake collapse module 8, and a chemical storage module 9.
The basic stair module 2 adopts a steel structure and comprises two groups of outdoor stairs, and the outdoor stairs are arranged on two adjacent outer side surfaces of the training tower body 1. The training items which can be realized comprise traditional ascending subjects, water supply subjects, lifesaving and the like.
The rock climbing and crossing module 3 is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body 1 without outdoor stairs and used for rock climbing, stone holding and crossing training.
The deep well pipeline module comprises an emergency escape outlet and a shading device, and is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body 1 without outdoor stairs and is positioned beside the rock climbing crossing module 3; the device is used for deep well rescue training of firemen.
The inside of the live-action house smoke and heat module 5 is provided with a stair; furniture and facilities are arranged in the module, and the furniture and facilities arranged on the first layer comprise sofas, simple electric appliances, electric meters and electric circuits (exposed); the second layer is provided with a cabinet, a bed, a gas stove, a gas pipeline (exposed), a gas meter and the like. Furniture is arranged on each layer and comprises a sofa, a cabinet and a bed; the real-fire live-action rescue environment with an electric circuit and a gas pipeline is simulated to carry out training of smoke and heat adaptability, smoke discharge, bombing prevention, personnel search and rescue and the like.
The smoke crossing barrier module 6 comprises a labyrinth grid barrier, a fuel gas storage device, an ignition and smoke generating device, an emergency cut-off device, a smoke exhaust device, an emergency escape device and a temperature control alarm device; training the ability of fire rescue personnel to pass through obstacles in a smoke-heat environment, and carrying out adaptive training.
The underground rescue module 7 is arranged on the first layer of the training tower body 1; the intelligent electric vehicle fire disaster simulation rescue system is used for conducting how to conduct underground space smoke discharge detection and rescue, intelligent charging pile, electric vehicle fire simulation rescue and the like. An access passage is arranged between the layer and the second layer, and an electric vehicle and an intelligent charging pile are arranged in the layer.
The chemical storage module 9 can simulate a refrigeration house, a chemical storage house, toxic gas leakage and the like, and train technical and tactical capabilities of personnel protection, fire extinguishing agent selection, pipeline leakage stoppage, hazardous chemical substance transportation and the like of a fighter under the condition of toxic and harmful gas;
the building collapse module 8 is provided with building ruins built by reinforced concrete beams, columns, floor slabs, masonry and the like, and can be used for building demolition training walls by using security doors, rolling doors, windows and the like. The floor with the damaged gap in the module is used as an anti-falling training device, a double-layer protective net is arranged in advance, the gap is wrapped by a first layer of net bag, and the second layer of protection is a protective net pad arranged on the floor at the bottom layer; simulating the pre-collapse signs and the collapse environment of the building, and training the technical and tactical capabilities of a fighter of early warning of the collapse of the building, searching and rescuing buried workers, breaking and lifting the collapsed building and the like;
the fire-fighting equipment module 4 is arranged on the two layers of the training tower, is provided with a fire-fighting control cabinet, a fire-fighting roller shutter and a fire-fighting water pump set, and can be selectively provided with fire-fighting system equipment such as a fire-fighting system, a smoke prevention and exhaust system and the like. It should be noted that the connection channel between the module and the underground rescue module should be arranged at the inner side of the fire-fighting rolling door. The fire-fighting equipment of the trainable building can be trained to operate, the fire-fighting equipment comprises a fire-fighting control cabinet, a fire-fighting roller shutter, a fire-fighting water pump and the like, and equipment of the whole tower can be controlled.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower is characterized by comprising a training tower body, a basic stair module, a rock climbing crossing module, a deep well pipeline module, a live-action house smoke and heat module, a smoke crossing obstacle module, an underground rescue module, an earthquake collapse module and a chemical industry storage module; the basic stair modules are arranged on two adjacent outer side surfaces of the training tower body; the basic stair module comprises two groups of outdoor stairs, and the outdoor stairs are arranged on two adjacent outer side surfaces of the training tower body; the rock climbing crossing module is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body without the outdoor stairs; the deep well pipeline module is arranged on the outer side surface of the training tower body without the basic stair module and is positioned beside the rock climbing crossing module; the live-action house smoke and heat module, the smoke barrier-crossing module, the earthquake collapse module and the chemical storage module are arranged in the training tower body; the underground rescue module is arranged on the first layer of the training tower body.
2. A multi-functional modular fire training tower as recited in claim 1, wherein said deep well pipe module comprises an emergency escape exit and a light shade, said deep well pipe module being disposed on an outer side of said training tower body without said outdoor stairway and beside said climbing module.
3. A multi-functional modular fire training tower as recited in claim 2 wherein said smoke crossing barrier module comprises a labyrinth grid barrier, a gas storage device, an ignition smoke generating device, an emergency cut-off device, a smoke evacuation device, an emergency escape device and a temperature controlled alarm device.
4. The multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower of claim 3, wherein an access passage is arranged between the first layer of the training tower body and the second layer of the training tower body, and an electric vehicle and an intelligent charging pile are arranged in the underground rescue module.
5. The multifunctional modular fire training tower of claim 4, further comprising a fire fighting equipment module, wherein the fire fighting equipment module is disposed upstairs of the underground rescue module, and the fire fighting equipment module comprises a fire fighting control cabinet, a fire protection roller shutter and a fire protection water pump set.
6. The multifunctional modular fire-fighting training tower according to claim 5, wherein the chemical storage module comprises a refrigeration house, a toxic gas tank, a fire extinguishing agent, a pipeline plugging tool set and personal protection equipment.
7. The multifunctional modular fire training tower of claim 6, wherein the earthquake collapse module comprises building ruins, demolition training walls, and fall arrest training devices; the building ruins are built by reinforced concrete beams, columns, floor slabs and masonry; the forcible entry training wall comprises an anti-theft door, a rolling door or a window; the anti-falling training device comprises a floor slab with a damaged gap, wherein the damaged gap is provided with a double-layer protective net.
CN202122076765.1U 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower Active CN215987656U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202122076765.1U CN215987656U (en) 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122076765.1U CN215987656U (en) 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Multifunctional modularized fire-fighting training tower

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215987656U true CN215987656U (en) 2022-03-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114999254A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 辽宁红沿河核电有限公司 Real fire generation simulation system for fire-fighting training of nuclear power plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114999254A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-02 辽宁红沿河核电有限公司 Real fire generation simulation system for fire-fighting training of nuclear power plant

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