CN2757262Y - Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform - Google Patents
Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN2757262Y CN2757262Y CN 200420055083 CN200420055083U CN2757262Y CN 2757262 Y CN2757262 Y CN 2757262Y CN 200420055083 CN200420055083 CN 200420055083 CN 200420055083 U CN200420055083 U CN 200420055083U CN 2757262 Y CN2757262 Y CN 2757262Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire fighting monitor experiment development platform which is characterized in that a real-time or simulation system is provided and is composed of an automatic fire alarm system aiming at the real time monitoring and the alarm for indoor fire, and a coordinated control system; the automatic fire alarm system is provided with a bus isolator and detecting devices comprising an ion smoke detector, a photoelectric smoke detector, a fixed temperature difference detector, a manual alarming button, a hydrant button and a temperature sensing cable detector in a fire alarm control unit; a programmable computer controller is used in the coordinated control system, and a simulated fire-fighting alarming and controlling button and control relays are arranged in the coordinated control system; a switching value signal of the simulated fire-fighting alarming and controlling button is connected into the signal input terminal of the controller, and the coils of the control relays are arranged on the signal output end of the controller; a CAN communication interface is arranged in the computer controller. The utility model is applied to the teaching or the experiment of intelligent building. The utility model is not only suitable for the teaching, but also is tightly connected with the engineering actuality.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to experimental provision.A kind of fire fighting monitoring experimental provision that is applied in the teaching and scientific research of more specifically saying so.
Background technology:
Buildings is high-rise especially, because pyric factor is many, the fire extinguishing difficulty is big, if the automatic fire alarm control system that can promptly and accurately report to the police to the generation of fire is not set, depends merely on artificial fire prevention, in any case be the prevention that also can't realize fire and put out a fire to save life and property.
The fire fighting monitoring system is used as a very important system and independent the setting under construction usually.The fire fighting monitoring system comprises automatic fire alarm and fire fighting equipment interlock two partly.System mainly contains following function: start preferential, automatically detection, power fail warning, fire alarm, release and registration, address mask, shutdown memory, fire alarm are shown again, external control, print record, noise reduction, reset, equipment linkage etc.
Traditionally, for various reasons, the fire fighting monitoring system requirements independently is provided with, and technical sealing is not contacted directly with miscellaneous equipment system in the building, in case breaking out of fire, the startup operation real-time of equipment linkage and fire fighting equipment is relatively poor.For this reason, take the equipment linkage system model of the special-purpose automatic fire alarm+autonomous Design of fire-fighting, the software and hardware of system adopts modular construction general, interchangeable plug and play, the distributed network structure of parallel processing, unified monitoring software operates on the same computer network supporting platform a plurality of systems.Like this, can satisfy national standard, can satisfy trade management again and offset anti-special requirement, simultaneously, also can guarantee to comprise between each device systems of fire fighting monitoring system integrated with optimize.
But, for this system, in education activities, explanation theoretically merely, the student is difficult to have understanding clearly; And the building in the operation also can not provide the chance of visiting practice for the student, more impossiblely carries out any type of demonstration or simulation.Therefore in teaching and experimentation, there is certain difficulty.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provides a kind of and is applied in intelligent building teaching or the experiment, not only has been applicable to teaching but also the fire fighting monitoring experiment and development platform of the engineering reality that is closely connected.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is:
Design feature of the present utility model is to be provided with in real time/simulation system, described in real time/simulation system is by monitoring in real time constitutes with the automatic fire alarm system and the coordinated control system of reporting to the police at inside fire; Described automatic fire alarm system is configuration bus isolator and each sensitive detection parts of including ion smoke detector, optical detector of fire smoke, rate-of-rise and fixed temperature detector, manual pull station, fire hydrant button and temperature sensing cable detector in fire alarm control unit; In described coordinated control system, adopt programmable computer controller, and be provided with the simulation fire protection warning control button and pilot relay, described simulation fire protection warning is controlled the signal input part of the switching value signal access of button at described controller, and the coils from parallel connection of coils of each pilot relay is arranged on the signal output part of described controller; The CAN communication interface is set in described computer control.
Real-time/simulation system that the utility model is made up of special-purpose automatic fire alarm system of fire-fighting and coordinated control system.Can realize reporting to the police automatically and relevant interlock control with simulated fire in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
1, the utility model has operability simultaneously not only as teaching demonstration, can effectively promote the experimenter to the intelligentized understanding of fire-fighting supervisory system.
2, the utility model can satisfy national standard, can satisfy trade management again and offset anti-special requirement, simultaneously, also can guarantee to comprise between each device systems of fire fighting monitoring system integrated with optimize.
3, the utility model is equipped with that button is controlled in various simulations and detector makes whole system simulation effective, and experiential function is strong.
4, the utility model dirigibility is good, and extendability is strong.System adopts modular design, cooperates with other platform, forms building service system, but both independent operating of each subsystem, also linkage, system stability, the interlock connection that links is clear.Not only the basic fundamental framework of intelligent building can show intuitively, and, also for scientific research and development provides hardware environment, created condition for the pilot study of INTELLIGENT BUILDING TECHNIQUE development, the platform of new research and development can be mounted in the system at any time.
5, the utility model utilizes the seamless link of internet configuration software of WebAccess and PCC controller, and coupled computer can be realized the remote control function based on Internet.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic fire alarm control system figure.
Fig. 2 is a DM465 module wiring diagram in the utility model PCC controller.
Fig. 3 is a DI435 module wiring diagram in the utility model PCC controller.
Fig. 4 is the utility model simulated fire alarm indication circuit diagram.
Fig. 5 is a communication module wiring schematic diagram in the utility model system
Embodiment:
Be provided with coordinated control system, automatic fire alarm control system in the present embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, automatic fire alarm system is made up of special-purpose fire alarm control unit and all kinds of detector.Be based on Fire Autoalarm, configuration bus isolator DB, ion smoke detector Y, optical detector of fire smoke W, rate-of-rise and fixed temperature detector D, manual pull station S, fire hydrant button A and each sensitive detection parts such as temperature sensing cable detector G, Z; By setting the real-time detection and the warning that can realize to inside fire.Dynamic monitoring inside fire signal carries out the real-time exchange of data by RS232 interface and PCC, and realizes the uploading of high reliability interlock and data, record with the CAN bus.
In the present embodiment, coordinated control system with programmable computer controller PCC2003 as the system intelligence controller, can pass through pushbutton switch XSBi simulated fire, also can obtain fire signal, realize correlation function by programming by the RS232 interface between controller PCC and the Fire Autoalarm.
The input/output module of controller PCC comprises the mixed module DM465 of 16 switching value I/O and 8 switching input module DI435 as shown in Figure 3 as shown in Figure 2.
CAN communication interface shown in Figure 5 is used to realize the networking with other system.
As shown in Figure 4, XHL etc. is used for the demonstration of each state of system's operation.
In concrete the enforcement, the fire alarm control unit shown in Fig. 1 can be the product (as JB-1501A/SB32) of existing all size model, and sensitive detection parts can be carried out the difference configuration as required.
Realize using close control requirement and function by programming, can comprise: understand and be familiar with the technical feature of the various devices of fire-fighting, install and using method with engineering; The programming operation of automatic fire alarm system; The implementation method of automatic fire alarm system and PCC coordinated control system communication link; The composition of PCC coordinated control system and interlock thereof; Hand/control the automatically operation of separate unit or many fire fighting equipments; Cooperate with central monitoring system, realize real time monitoring, monitoring fire alarm and coordinated control system operation.
The system works flow process is as follows:
When system moved, each fire detector was patrolled and examined the inside fire situation of monitoring, and is imported among the PCC at random by fire alarm control unit; In case the discovery condition of a fire, detector sends signal, and alarm controller is judged condition of a fire cradle automatically, send alerting signal, behind the affirmation fire, the fire confirmation signal produces the interlock control signal through PCC, make related system action: after 1 layer of the operating elevator forced landing, become fire-fighting with ladder; Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) is closed, and smoke exhaust fan starts operation; Switch to emergency service for distribution; Normal illumination is closed, and emergency lighting is opened; Start fire pump etc., and system information is uploaded.
1, control:
If the power supply closure, the XQF closure, fire alarm control unit and PCC power on, then:
A, monitoring in real time
Each fire detector is monitored the inside fire situation in real time, is patrolled and examined by fire alarm control unit, and imports among the PCC at random; In case the discovery condition of a fire, detector sends signal, and alarm controller is judged condition of a fire cradle automatically, sends alerting signal, and prints correlation parameter automatically.
B, analog monitoring
Simulate various fire alarm signals respectively by button XSB1~XSB4.Press the button XSB1, relay XKA10 adhesive, if the XSA closure, then XHL7, ALM send sound and light alarm, if XSA disconnects, then XHL7 sends the light warning.
2, interlocking interlock
In the present embodiment, no matter in real time or analog monitoring, when producing fire alarm signal, then confirm that for fire controller PCC2003 receives this signal, and send the interlock signal by preset program, relay XKA1~XKA4, XKA14 adhesive, the closing of contact, related system produces action, switch, start or close, relay XKA10 sends alerting signal.
3, communication
By the CAN interface, monitoring equipment can be understood the real time monitoring of fire fighting monitoring system running state and equipment linkage, monitoring;
Once take place unusually, monitoring equipment can directly be keyed in instruction by keyboard, utilizes the CAN interface, and following teletype command is arbitrarily given orders to carry out.
Claims (3)
1, fire fighting monitoring experiment and development platform is characterized in that being provided with in real time/simulation system, described in real time/simulation system is by monitoring in real time constitutes with the automatic fire alarm system and the coordinated control system of reporting to the police at inside fire; Described automatic fire alarm system is configuration bus isolator (DB) and each sensitive detection parts of including ion smoke detector (Y), optical detector of fire smoke (W), rate-of-rise and fixed temperature detector (D), manual pull station (S), fire hydrant button (A) and temperature sensing cable detector (G, Z) in fire alarm control unit; In described coordinated control system, adopt programmable computer controller (PCC), and be provided with the simulation fire protection warning control button (XSB1-XSB14) and pilot relay (XKA1-XKA14), described simulation fire protection warning is controlled the signal input part of the switching value signal access of button (XSB1-XSB14) at described controller (PCC), and the coils from parallel connection of coils of each pilot relay (XKA1-XKA14) is arranged on the signal output part of described controller (PCC); In described computer control (PCC), the CAN communication interface is set.
2, fire fighting monitoring experiment and development platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with external linked system, described linked system comprises linkage relay (XKA1~XKA4, XKA14) and feedback contact (TKA+, KKA+, DKA+, SKA+), wherein, the coil of linkage relay is arranged on the output terminal of controller (PCC),, insert at the corresponding signal input part of controller (PCC) as feedback signal as interlock output with the switching value signal of the contact of its linkage relay with the switching value signal of feedback contact.
3, fire fighting monitoring experiment and development platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that with (RS232) port in the described automatic fire alarm system as and described coordinated control system middle controller (PCC) between communication interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200420055083 CN2757262Y (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2004-12-23 | Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 200420055083 CN2757262Y (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2004-12-23 | Fire fighting monitor experiment development platform |
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CN2757262Y true CN2757262Y (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101930657A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 | Intelligent alarm system based on cable television network and implementation method thereof |
CN102568140A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 南京消防器材股份有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for fire alarm and linkage control system |
CN102810266A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform |
CN105243778A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏银佳企业集团有限公司 | Networked intelligent fire-fighting alarm talkback linkage system |
CN107583224A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 中海石油技术检测有限公司 | Offshore oil internal heat system detectio assesses experiment porch and method |
-
2004
- 2004-12-23 CN CN 200420055083 patent/CN2757262Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101930657A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 | Intelligent alarm system based on cable television network and implementation method thereof |
CN102810266A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | High-rise escape practicing platform and high-rise escape practicing platform |
CN102568140A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 南京消防器材股份有限公司 | Detection device and detection method for fire alarm and linkage control system |
CN105243778A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏银佳企业集团有限公司 | Networked intelligent fire-fighting alarm talkback linkage system |
CN107583224A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 中海石油技术检测有限公司 | Offshore oil internal heat system detectio assesses experiment porch and method |
CN107583224B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-04-24 | 中海石油技术检测有限公司 | Offshore oil and fire gas system detection and evaluation experiment platform and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20141223 Granted publication date: 20060208 |