CN102805043B - Split-combined type honeybee nest box with arc-shaped bottom - Google Patents
Split-combined type honeybee nest box with arc-shaped bottom Download PDFInfo
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- CN102805043B CN102805043B CN201210289066.8A CN201210289066A CN102805043B CN 102805043 B CN102805043 B CN 102805043B CN 201210289066 A CN201210289066 A CN 201210289066A CN 102805043 B CN102805043 B CN 102805043B
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- hive
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- nest
- nest box
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Abstract
The invention provides a split-combined type honeybee nest box with an arc-shaped bottom, which can quickly check and process abnormal conditions at the lower part of each semicircle nest comb in the honeybee nest box and naturally discharge wastes in the box. A long-strip-shaped residue discharge hole is formed on a longitudinal central line of a bottom plate of a bottom box of the nest box, wherein the bottom box is one half of the nest box in height; arc-shaped plates are mounted in the box; an upper frame of the nest box, which is one half of the nest box in height, is overlapped on the upper surface of the box, a nest door hole is formed in the middle of the front part of the upper frame of the nest box, two pairs hinge connection are installed at the rear of the overlapped parts, and two pairs of fastenings are installed in the front of the overlapped parts. The split-combined type honeybee nest box of the invention accords with the biological characteristics of the honeybees, when used, a plurality of semicircle movable frames are fixed in the upper frame of the nest box, during detection, the upper frame of the nest box is overturned backwards, and all semi-circular nest combs in the nest box can be overturned at the same time, and be exposed outward. The labour is largely reduced. It is beneficial for preventing diseases and treating diseases for the honeybee, and influence normal production and usual migratory raising of the honeybees are not influenced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of honeybee beehive, especially can check rapidly, process the abnormal conditions of each semicircle honeycomb bottom in honeybee hive and can naturally get rid of the separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive of discarded object in case.
Background technology
At present, known a whole set of bee variety box structure is by front, after, left, right four planks that thickness is 20 millimeter, piece together 2 rectangular box-frames, at the bottom of 1 wooden flat rack is fixed in the below of 1 box-frame therein, 1 nest aperture of door of front processing at the bottom of case, 2 case heelpiece bars are installed below, be combined into honeybee hive, multiple rectangular wooden movable frames are placed in hive the inside, above hive, prepare 1 rectangular wooden plane queen partition, another 1 the rectangular box-frame that superposes above queen partition is the case that continues, multiple rectangular wooden movable frames are also placed in continue case the inside, cover case lid and be combined into a whole set of honeybee beehive (seeing the books about honeybee beehive).Honeybee, by the nest aperture of door turnover hive in base plate front, the case that continues, is built into honeycomb on movable frame, is laid eggs, is bred by queen partition restriction queen bee in hive, and honeybee can store honey by queen partition in the case that continues, secretion royal jelly.In annual production, in mating season, honeybee is easy to the bottom of each honeycomb in hive and builds royal cell, fly to escape and lose queen bee, make bee colony can not produce normally, breed, various damage by disease and insect also endanger larva, young honeybee etc. on the honeycomb of each in hive.In order to ensure that bee colony can survive normally, breed in hive, people only have regular OOBA, understand in hive whether bee colony loses king or whether be queen bee inferior, to prevent that bee colony group gesture from declining, the bottom of understanding each honeycomb in hive has or not royal cell, flies to escape to take measures to control, and understands on the honeycomb in hive and has or not damage by disease and insect, so that treatment in time, has or not (seeing the books of relevant bee feeding management) such as honey on the honeycomb in understanding hive.Therefore, hive is to breed young honeybee in a whole set of honeybee beehive, maintains bee colony strong, ensures that honeybee can normally produce most important casing continuing in case.As use existing honeybee hive, need to understand the situation in honeybee hive time, be first to remove the case that continues, people have to unload queen partition, honeycomb is proposed from hive, check one by one, process, the discarded object falling within the bottom of hive case is also had to marginally be got rid of case from nest aperture of door by honeybee.But, propose one by one spleen inspection, processing, not only extremely bother consuming timely, bitten thorn by honeybee, cause steal honeybee and diseases prevention, cure the disease, dispenser difficulty, also seriously destroyed normal existence, the breeding order of bee colony, can not realize a people and support more.Fail to get rid of in time the damage by disease and insect corpse outside case, at the bottom of being deposited in hive case, make the bee colony after ill be difficult to cure (seeing the books about the honeybee extermination of disease and insect pest), can't be according in the discarded object falling within the bottom of hive case, whether there is the corpse of damage by disease and insect, judge from case is external whether bee colony has certain common damage by disease and insect, is unfavorable for the early detection of certain damage by disease and insect, early treatment and do not know that effect after treatment how.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that can not check rapidly, process the abnormal conditions of each honeycomb bottom in hive and can not naturally get rid of discarded object in case in order to overcome existing honeybee hive, the invention provides a kind of separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive, this separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive not only can check, process the abnormal conditions of each semicircle honeycomb bottom in hive rapidly, and can naturally get rid of the discarded object in case, and do not affect the migratory beekeeping that honeybee produces normally and does as usual.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the material using according to the honeybee hive of standard and needed length size, the sheet material that is 20 millimeter with 4 thickness, piece together 2 1/2nd high rectangle box-frames, at the bottom of 1 flat rack is fixed in the below of 1 box-frame therein, on the longitudinal centre line at the bottom of case, reserve or 1 strip mud hole that width is suitable of processing, for naturally getting rid of the discarded object in case, under case, face is installed 2 case heelpiece bars.Use timber, metal, plastics, wooden laminate or composite, making 2 width equates with hive inner width, the arc that length and thickness are suitable, is arranged on respectively between the outside of the suitable for reading and strip mud hole in front and back in hive under casing case, makes 1 hive under casing.Above hive under casing, overlapping another 1 box-frame is hive upper ledge, 1 nest aperture of door of processing in the middle of hive upper ledge front, be convenient to honeybee turnover hive, 2 secondary gemel connections are installed at overlapping rear, to overturn hive upper ledge while inspection, 2 secondary attachment fasteners are installed in overlapping front, so that fixing hive under casing and hive upper ledge when migratory beekeeping.2 arcs are installed in the hive under casing case that is hive 1/2nd at 1 height, the hive upper ledge that overlapping another 1 height is hive 1/2nd above, the separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive of composition, meet the biological property of honeybee, the abnormal conditions that not only can check rapidly, process each semicircle honeycomb bottom in hive are reached, and can naturally get rid of the discarded object in case, and do not affect that honeybee produces normally and the object of the migratory beekeeping that does as usual.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the honeybee hive of separating-closing type arcuate bottom meets the biological property of honeybee, easy to use, simple in structure.When use, in separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive hive upper ledge of the present invention, the movable frame of fixing multiple semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee, honeybee can be built into semicircle honeycomb on frame, prepares 1 rectangular wooden plane queen partition above hive, and 1 case that continues superposes above queen partition, the multiple rectangular wooden movable frames of case the inside placement continue, cover case lid, it is identical with existing a whole set of honeybee beehive, does not affect honeybee and produces normally.Usually time, the discarded object falling within on arc can be got rid of outside case naturally through strip mud hole, according to naturally getting rid of in the discarded object outside case, whether there is the corpse of certain damage by disease and insect, from case, can judge whether bee colony has certain common damage by disease and insect, be conducive to the early detection of damage by disease and insect, early treatment and know effect after treatment how.When inspection, remove case lid and the case that continues, need not unload queen partition, open attachment fastener, the hive upper ledge of turning over, the semicircle honeycomb in hive in the movable frame of all semicircle steel-wood structure honeybees and frame can overturn simultaneously, outside being exposed to, can check fast, process the abnormal conditions of each semicircle honeycomb bottom in hive, the hive upper ledge that closes, honeybee can pass in and out hive normally.When migratory beekeeping, buckle well attachment fastener, need not fix again each frame in hive, the migratory beekeeping that can do as usual.Make it to have greatly reduced the amount of labour, be conducive to honeybee diseases prevention, cure the disease, realized a people and supported more.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure transverse sectional view of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of hive under casing.
Fig. 4 is the demonstration graph of fixing the movable frame of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee in hive upper ledge of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the horizontal section demonstration graph of fixing the movable frame of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee in hive upper ledge of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the demonstration graph of hive upper ledge of turning over while checking.
In figure at the bottom of 1. casees, 2. hive under casing, 3. hive upper ledge, 4. case heelpiece bar, 5. strip mud hole, 6. arc, 7. nest aperture of door, 8. hinge, 9. attachment fastener, the 10. movable frame of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee, 11. semicircle honeycombs, 12. queen partitions.
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the sheet material that is 20 millimeter with four thickness, piece together 2 1/2nd high rectangle box-frames, (1) at the bottom of 1 flat rack is fixed in the below of 1 box-frame therein, at the bottom of case, (1) installs 2 case heelpiece bars (4) below, makes 1 hive under casing (2).Hive under casing (2) above overlapping another 1 box-frame is hive upper ledge (3), 1 nest aperture of door of processing (7) in the middle of hive upper ledge (3) front, and 2 secondary attachment fasteners (9) are installed in overlapping front.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the sheet material that is 20 millimeter with four thickness, piece together 2 1/2nd high rectangle box-frames, (1) at the bottom of 1 flat rack is fixed in the below of 1 box-frame therein, on the longitudinal centre line of (1) at the bottom of case, reserve or 1 strip mud hole (5) that width is suitable of processing, at the bottom of case, (1) installs two case heelpiece bars (4) below, 2 arcs (6) are arranged on respectively between the outside of the suitable for reading and strip mud hole (5) in front and back in hive under casing (2) case, make 1 hive under casing (2), hive under casing (2) above overlapping another 1 box-frame is hive upper ledge (3), 1 nest aperture of door of processing (7) in the middle of hive upper ledge (3) front, overlapping rear is installed 2 secondary hinges (8) and is connected, 2 secondary attachment fasteners (9) are installed in overlapping front.
In Fig. 3, on the longitudinal centre line of (1) at the bottom of case, reserved or 1 strip mud hole (5) that width is suitable of processing, at the bottom of case, (1) installs 2 case heelpiece bars (4) below.
In the demonstration graph of Fig. 4, when use, in separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive hive upper ledge of the present invention, fixing multiple movable frames of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee (10).
In the horizontal section demonstration graph of Fig. 5, when use, in separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive hive upper ledge of the present invention, fixing multiple movable frames of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee (10), honeybee can be built into semicircle honeycomb (11) on frame.
In the demonstration graph of Fig. 6, when inspection, remove case lid and the case that continues, need not unload queen partition (12), open attachment fastener (9), the hive upper ledge (3) of turning over, semicircle honeycomb (11) in hive in all movable frames of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee (10) and frame can overturn simultaneously, outside being exposed to, can check fast, process the abnormal conditions of each semicircle honeycomb (11) bottom in hive, the hive upper ledge (3) that closes, honeybee can pass in and out hive normally.
Claims (2)
1. a separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive, comprise hive and frame, it is characterized in that: on the longitudinal centre line at the bottom of the hive under casing case that is hive 1/2nd at 1 height, the mud hole of reserved 1 strip, 2 arcs are installed in case, the hive upper ledge that overlapping another 1 height is hive 1/2nd above, 1 nest aperture of door of processing in the middle of hive upper ledge front, 2 secondary gemel connections are installed at overlapping rear, 2 secondary attachment fasteners are installed in overlapping front, fix the movable frame of semicircle steel-wood structure honeybee in hive upper ledge.
2. separating-closing type arcuate bottom honeybee hive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: use timber, metal, plastics or composite to make arc, the width of 2 arcs equates with the inner width of hive, and 2 arcs are arranged on respectively between the outside of the suitable for reading and strip mud hole in front and back in hive under casing case.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210289066.8A CN102805043B (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Split-combined type honeybee nest box with arc-shaped bottom |
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CN201210289066.8A CN102805043B (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Split-combined type honeybee nest box with arc-shaped bottom |
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CN102805043A CN102805043A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
CN102805043B true CN102805043B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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CN201210289066.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102805043B (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Split-combined type honeybee nest box with arc-shaped bottom |
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CN109757405B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2024-01-19 | 江西农业大学 | Chinese bee hive with combined upper round lower round movable frame |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2584569B1 (en) * | 1985-07-11 | 1988-07-29 | Chevalier Remy | IMPROVEMENT IN Beehives and Frames |
CN201328302Y (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-10-21 | 重庆市南川区畜牧兽医局 | Beehive |
CN201541584U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-08-11 | 郭常有 | Convenient-transfer beehive |
CN201919484U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-10 | 南京老山药业股份有限公司 | Drawer-type hive brood chamber |
CN102613110A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-08-01 | 张�诚 | Multi-layer overlaying circular frameless apis cerana cerana beehive |
CN202941267U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Split-combined type arc-shaped bottom bee nest box |
-
2012
- 2012-08-15 CN CN201210289066.8A patent/CN102805043B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2584569B1 (en) * | 1985-07-11 | 1988-07-29 | Chevalier Remy | IMPROVEMENT IN Beehives and Frames |
CN201328302Y (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-10-21 | 重庆市南川区畜牧兽医局 | Beehive |
CN201541584U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-08-11 | 郭常有 | Convenient-transfer beehive |
CN201919484U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-10 | 南京老山药业股份有限公司 | Drawer-type hive brood chamber |
CN102613110A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-08-01 | 张�诚 | Multi-layer overlaying circular frameless apis cerana cerana beehive |
CN202941267U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Split-combined type arc-shaped bottom bee nest box |
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