CN102793847A - Non-sulfured processing method of polygonatum - Google Patents
Non-sulfured processing method of polygonatum Download PDFInfo
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- CN102793847A CN102793847A CN2012103187769A CN201210318776A CN102793847A CN 102793847 A CN102793847 A CN 102793847A CN 2012103187769 A CN2012103187769 A CN 2012103187769A CN 201210318776 A CN201210318776 A CN 201210318776A CN 102793847 A CN102793847 A CN 102793847A
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- rhizoma polygonati
- polygonati odorati
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-sulfured processing method for processing fresh polygonatum into a polygonatum decoction piece. The method comprises the following steps: cleaning the fresh polygonatum, drying for 1-2 days in the sun, removing fibrous roots, cutting into a thin tablet with a thickness of about 1 mm and drying. The method has the beneficial effects that the effects of simplicity and convenience are realized, and the decoction piece is level and soft and is white in color; as the decoction piece contains no additive and is not sulfured, no toxicity exists, and the original flavor is not changed; the decoction piece is formed by one-time processing and cutting, so that the process is simple, and the production period is short; and the decoction piece is not soaked and softened by water, so that the medicine effect and the nutrient content are not reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is processed into no any chemical addition agent in the decoction pieces process for fresh Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, without sulfur fumigation, keep the processing method of the original local flavor of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, nonhazardous.
Background technology
These article are the dry rhizome of liliaceous plant Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce.Nourishing YIN to relieve dryness, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst.Be used for the lung stomach-Yin and hinder, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry throat and mouth, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst.Be to use very extensive, the very large medicine-food two-purpose article of consumption.
The Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati master contains medicinal ingredients such as polysaccharide, steroidal saponin, plant sterol, flavonoid and alkaloid, lymphatic temperament.Modern study shows that Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati has prevention and treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing, alleviation atheromatous plaque form antitumor, the anti-ageing effect of waiting for a long time.The contained polysaccharide of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is the very strong material of a kind of activity, is ideal immunostimulant.Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is used also very extensive aspect dietetic therapy, and directly fricassee eats or makes tea and drink, and can significantly strengthen people's immunocompetence, can be used as the auxiliary therapeutical agent of multiple diseases such as hepatitis; Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati powder joins in the various food can produce health food, like Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati milk powder, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati cookies, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati milk tea etc.Therefore, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is being prevented and cured diseases, in health care and the dietetic therapy performance widely, important effect, be one of large medical material commonly used.
But Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, is usually rubbed the Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati bar earlier when being processed into Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati bar medical material or decoction pieces by fresh exsiccation repeatedly, makes darkening of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, and easy bellding and spoiled in storage bleaches in order to make the Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati color simultaneously, then uses sulfur fumigation.This has brought deleterious sulfur dioxide, lead, arsenic into to medicine; And reaction of moisture generates sulfurous acid in sulfur dioxide and the medical material air, reoxidizes generation sulphuric acid, makes the souring of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati taste, influences its local flavor and safety.For being fit to contemporary people to the high requirement of drug safety and fastidious taste, it is very great, very necessary to explore a kind of no sulfur new process for processing meaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fresh Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati and be processed into that no any chemical addition agent in the decoction pieces process, no stove drying steam, the new method of a sheet slitting forming, it is safe, composition does not lose, good drug efficacy, be of high nutritive value, appearance luster is good, keep original local flavor.For realizing this purpose, the design that the present invention takes is: with October 9 to October 28, when aerial parts is withered, select fine day to gather.Prescind stem and leaf earlier and excavate again, will notice in the mining process preventing that rhizome from fractureing or damage.Remove earth after digging out, slightly dehydration divides the back to concentrate to transport back, prevent to bump disconnected, in order to avoid influence grade.Earlier the Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati of excavating is cleaned, was shone 1～2 day, put in defeathering unit or the bamboo tower and hit QUMAO, reason directly is divided into 3 etc. according to the length of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati bar.Grade A: long more than 10 centimetres; Second-class mouthful: long more than 6.7 centimetres; Long more than 3.3 centimetres.Each grade Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati bar is taken advantage of fresh in the thick thin slice of flaking power blader written treaty 1mm, or manual cuts into the thick thin slice of 1mm, spreads out and puts in container, dries or 40～50 ℃ of oven dry, cold after, the aluminium foil plastic bag vacuum packing gets final product.
This invention has the technology simple possible, takes advantage of a fresh chip drying and forms, and technology is simple, and the saving of work and time cost is low, and the finished product color and luster is pure white bright-coloured, the stickness that surfacing is smooth, quality is soft, flavor is sweet, chew; Effective ingredient, nutrient composition content height; Do not add any chemical colour fixative, without stove drying, avirulence; Water does not soak characteristics such as softening, composition free of losses, good drug efficacy, nutritive value height repeatedly.
The specific embodiment
One, chipper flaking
The Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati of newly digging out is cleaned, was shone 2 days, put and hit QUMAO in the unhairing machine, by length be divided into greater than 10 centimetres, greater than 6.7 centimetres, greater than 3.3 centimetres third-class, with the rectangular thin slice of plane medicine power blader Cheng Houyue 1mm, 40～50 ℃ of oven dry are to containing moisture 7～13%.The aluminium foil plastic bag vacuum packing, one bag of 1kg.
Two, manual section
The Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati of newly digging out is cleaned, was shone 2 days, put and hit QUMAO in the bamboo basket, by length be divided into greater than 10 centimetres, greater than 6.7 centimetres, greater than 3.3 centimetres third-class, usefulness is cut the rectangular thin slice that spatula cuts into thick about 1mm, dries, to containing moisture 7～13%.The aluminium foil plastic bag vacuum packing, one bag of 1kg.
Even through said method gained finished product thickness, length is consistent, unilateral smooth smooth, color and luster pure white bright-coloured, quality is soft, the feeble QI flavor is sweet, the stickness of chewing.Its extractum, allantoin content are apparently higher than traditional stove drying Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati sheet; Harmful substance contents such as sulfur dioxide and plumbous hydrargyrum cadmium arsenical copper are starkly lower than traditional stove drying Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati sheet.
Claims (6)
1. a Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati does not have the stove drying processing method, is fresh Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is cleaned earth, shines 1～2 day, hits fibrous root, and the thin slice of the thick about 1mm of cutting is put in the container, spread out, and drying, plastic-aluminum is vacuum-packed to get final product.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described no sulfur processing is meant in Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati whole machining process process does not all use sulfur fumigation.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cutting is meant to be used various chippers, medicine cutter and cuts the spatula tool, adopts the method for machine or manual cutting.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said fresh Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is meant from soil, to dig out deposits 2 days with interior Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati under the room temperature.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said drying is meant dries or 40～60 ℃ of oven dry.
6. according to any described method of claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: the processing method of said Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is to take advantage of fresh-cut after the clean peeling of fresh Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati to process 0.5mm, 1mm, the straight sheet of 2mm or oblique sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103187769A CN102793847A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Non-sulfured processing method of polygonatum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103187769A CN102793847A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Non-sulfured processing method of polygonatum |
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| CN102793847A true CN102793847A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012103187769A Pending CN102793847A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Non-sulfured processing method of polygonatum |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106819980A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-06-13 | 连州市真农心农业发展有限公司 | A kind of radix polygonati officinalis powder contains machining process |
| CN110237181A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 九州天润（武汉）中药研究院有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of radix polygonati officinalis fresh-cut medicine materical crude slice |
| CN116138448A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-23 | 徐玉刚 | Preparation method of instant freeze-dried radix polygonati officinalis slices |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1602757A (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2005-04-06 | 陈宝和 | Edible solomonseal product and its production method |
| CN101745029A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-06-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Seta removal machine of polygonatum odoratum |
-
2012
- 2012-08-24 CN CN2012103187769A patent/CN102793847A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1602757A (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2005-04-06 | 陈宝和 | Edible solomonseal product and its production method |
| CN101745029A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-06-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Seta removal machine of polygonatum odoratum |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张永清等: "玉竹产地直接切片晒干的可行性研究", 《中药材》, vol. 19, no. 12, 31 December 1996 (1996-12-31), pages 620 - 622 * |
| 李一平: "玉竹规范化生产技术", 《湖南农业科学》, no. 3, 31 March 2004 (2004-03-31), pages 59 - 62 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106819980A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-06-13 | 连州市真农心农业发展有限公司 | A kind of radix polygonati officinalis powder contains machining process |
| CN110237181A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 九州天润（武汉）中药研究院有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of radix polygonati officinalis fresh-cut medicine materical crude slice |
| CN116138448A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-05-23 | 徐玉刚 | Preparation method of instant freeze-dried radix polygonati officinalis slices |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |