CN102784688A - Waste iron crushing machine - Google Patents
Waste iron crushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102784688A CN102784688A CN2012102990948A CN201210299094A CN102784688A CN 102784688 A CN102784688 A CN 102784688A CN 2012102990948 A CN2012102990948 A CN 2012102990948A CN 201210299094 A CN201210299094 A CN 201210299094A CN 102784688 A CN102784688 A CN 102784688A
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- scrap iron
- cracking cabin
- disintegrating machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a waste iron crushing machine, comprising a conveying track and a crushing bin, wherein the crushing bin is formed by enclosing and fixedly arranging a face plate, an upper cover, a bottom plate, two side plates and a back plate; a material inlet is formed in an upper part of the face plate; a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged between the two side plates; a material outlet end of the conveying track is connected with a material inlet of the crushing bin; a plurality of wheel discs are arranged on an outer edge of the rotating shaft in the crushing bin at intervals; a plurality of hammers and pulleys are hinged between every two adjacent wheel discs; the hammers and the pulleys are arranged at intervals axially and radially; and pulley teeth are arranged on an outer edge of each of the pulleys. According to the waste iron crushing machine disclosed by the invention, the pulleys are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals, and materials are slidably ground through contact of the pulleys with the materials in the crushing bin; and in addition, the pulley teeth are arranged on the outer edges of the pulleys, therefore, the pulleys can assist to peen the materials to a certain degree, and the size of crushing final product is smaller.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of cracking machine, relate to scrap iron and reclaim especially a kind of scrap iron disintegrating machine.
Background technology
The scrap iron fragmentation is the important important step of system steel raw material that inferior waste materials such as waste vapour car car body, tinplate class, old household electrical appliances, bicycle, slack tank is made it to become the higher level; This arts demand is accomplished through the scrap iron disintegrating machine, its objective is scrap iron is constantly pulverized, and removes and films; Improve bulk specific gravity; Prevent blast when throwing electric furnace, under certain state, promote dissolution rate etc., satisfy the requirement of steel mill " fine fodder is gone into stove " thus.
Its operation principle is a basic principle of utilizing hammer to impact; Under the driving of high speed high pulling torque motor; Tup on the main frame rotating shaft impacts the scrap iron skin that gets in the cavity volume in turn, through the space that forms between liner plate and the tup, with treating that the scrap iron skin tears the broken thing that becomes to meet the specification.Broken material is through the air sorting system that circles round, and metal and nonmetal separating, whole system is equipped with dust arrester in addition, makes the dust pollution harm that produces in the production process reduce to minimum.
But existing scrap iron disintegrating machine is only beaten the scrap iron material through tup; The mode of this fragmentation has increased the stressed of tup owing to lacking to roll; The wearing and tearing but also the efficient that have not only strengthened tup are not high; It is broken to need the fragmentation of long period to accomplish, and the disunity very of the material size after the fragmentation.In addition, owing to lack in advance and roll before the fragmentation, and the bigger and irregular scrap iron material of partial volume is got in the cracking cabin, increased the load of rotating shaft, the long-term use causes disintegrating machine to get stuck or the machine damage easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the prior art deficiency, provide a kind of production safety, efficient higher, have a scrap iron disintegrating machine that rolls function more by force.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of scrap iron disintegrating machine comprises delivery track and cracking cabin, and this cracking cabin is surrounded to install by panel, loam cake, base plate, two side plates and backboard and forms; Be shaped on charging aperture on panel top; Level is installed a turning cylinder between two side plates, and delivery track comprises conveyer belt, baffle plate and track support, baffle plate be two respectively symmetry be installed in the conveyer belt both sides; One track support all is installed on the baffle plate of every side; The delivery track discharge end links to each other with the cracking cabin charging aperture, is shaped on a plurality of wheel discs on the rotating shaft outer rim in the said cracking cabin at interval, all cuts with scissors between every two adjacent wheel discs and adorns a plurality of tups and pulley; This tup and pulley spindle to radially be alternate setting, each pulley outer rim is provided with the gear teeth.
And two side plates of said cracking cabin all extend the cracking cabin backboard, on the backboard between two side plates, install many horizontal girds, between two crossbeams at middle part, two balance staffs are installed.
And the base plate of said cracking cabin is the comb plate.
And the interior junction between said base plate and the backboard is set to chamfering.
And said turning cylinder both side ends is exposed outside the cracking cabin and is set with driven pulley, and this driven pulley is driven by electrical machine belt pulley.
And, in the discharge end level of said delivery track one milling roller is installed, this milling roller above the conveyer belt and and conveyer belt between leave the space as limited mouth.
And said milling roller outer rim is shaped on a plurality of convexities, between two baffle plates above the milling roller, a splash guard is installed.
And two baffle plates of delivery track are stretched out at said milling roller two ends respectively, and the milling roller end is set with runner, and this runner is installed a motor frame by motor-driven between two baffle plates above the splash guard, and motor is placed on this motor frame.
And, at the feed end increase conveyer belt extension and the baffle plate extension of said delivery track.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, the present invention is equipped with pulley at interval in the rotating shaft of choosing dress; Roll with the slip of accomplishing material that contacts of material in cracking cabin through pulley; Be provided with the gear teeth in the pulley outer rim, also make pulley have certain auxiliary function of knocking thus, thereby make the finished size behind the finished breaking littler.
2, the present invention alternately installs pulley and tup at interval on wheel disc, makes no matter pulley and tup are axially or radially to be alternate setting, makes the material material stressed more even in cracking cabin thus, and the size after the fragmentation is more unified.
3, the discharge end of the present invention's delivery track is provided with a limited mouth; Level is installed a milling roller on the limited mouth; Thus with the material of larger volume through rolling in advance; Make it to get into cracking cabin after the volume compression, on milling roller, be shaped on a plurality of convexities, in the process that rolls in advance, also accomplished preliminary fragmentation.
4, the present invention is detachable design on cracking cabin top; On the backboard between two side plates of cracking cabin hinge is installed; Can accomplish opening of cracking cabin through the rotation on cracking cabin top thus, thereby be convenient to the replacing of rotating shaft, wheel disc, tup and pulley in the cracking cabin.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view (broken section) of cracking cabin among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 A-A to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the front view of charging track among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right view;
Fig. 6 is a syndeton sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Through specific embodiment the present invention is made further detailed description below, following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of scrap iron disintegrating machine comprises delivery track and cracking cabin, and delivery track is positioned at before the cracking cabin and with cracking cabin and links to each other; Wherein, cracking cabin is surrounded by panel 3, loam cake 2, base plate 14, side plate 7 and backboard 6 and forms, and is shaped on charging aperture 1 on panel top; Level is installed a turning cylinder 11 between two side plates; This turning cylinder both side ends is exposed outside the cracking cabin and is set with driven pulley 28, and this driven pulley is driven by electrical machine belt pulley 29, and this motor is installed on the pedestal 30; Be shaped on a plurality of wheel discs 13 on the rotating shaft outer rim in the cracking cabin at interval, all a plurality of polishing parts be installed at interval between every two adjacent wheel discs through hinge 12.
Delivery track comprises conveyer belt 23, baffle plate 16 and track support 15; A plurality of rollers 25 are installed in the conveyer belt bottom; Baffle plate be two respectively symmetry be installed in the conveyer belt both sides, a track support all is installed on the baffle plate of every side, the delivery track discharge end links to each other with the cracking cabin charging aperture.
Innovative point of the present invention is:
Between above-mentioned every two adjacent wheel discs all at interval hinge adorn a plurality of polishing parts and comprise tup 4 and pulley 5; This tup and pulley spindle to radially be alternate setting, each pulley outer rim is provided with the gear teeth, two side plates of cracking cabin all extend the cracking cabin backboard; On the backboard between two side plates, install many horizontal girds 10; Between two crossbeams of centre, two balance staffs 8 are installed, base plate is the comb plate, and the scrap iron spare of polishing back size conforms specification is directly discharged cracking cabin; For the ease of material and polishing the contacting of part, the interior junction between base plate and the backboard is set to chamfering.
In the discharge end level of delivery track one milling roller 20 is installed; This milling roller above the conveyer belt and and conveyer belt between leave the space as limited mouth; Two baffle plates of delivery track are stretched out at the milling roller two ends respectively; The milling roller outer rim is shaped on a plurality of protruding 24, between two baffle plates above the milling roller, a splash guard 17 is installed, when avoiding material again through milling roller since the stressed part fragment that causes spill.
The milling roller end is set with a runner 21, and this runner is driven by motor 18, and a motor frame 19 is installed between two baffle plates above the splash guard, and motor is placed on this motor frame.
Track support is installed on the base 22, in order to adjust the height of conveyer belt, satisfies the connection that is connected with the cracking cabin charging aperture thus.
To avoid limited mouth to go out blocking up of material in order satisfying, can suitably to prolong the feeding track of delivery track, promptly the feed end at delivery track increases conveyer belt extension 26 and baffle plate extension.
Use principle of the present invention is:
Through the milling roller on the limited mouth scrap iron material is rolled in advance; Convexity on the milling roller is carried out precrushing to the scrap iron material, roll in advance with fragmentation after the scrap iron material get into cracking cabin after turning cylinder tell choosing pulley and tup that dress drives on the wheel disc that the scrap iron material is acted on simultaneously, vertically knock and slip rolls acting in conjunction; Improved crushing efficiency thus; Thereby make the finished product behind the finished breaking littler, size is more unified, for subsequent process steps facilitates.
Claims (9)
1. a scrap iron disintegrating machine comprises delivery track and cracking cabin, and this cracking cabin is surrounded to install by panel, loam cake, base plate, two side plates and backboard and forms; Be shaped on charging aperture on panel top; Level is installed a turning cylinder between two side plates, and delivery track comprises conveyer belt, baffle plate and track support, baffle plate be two respectively symmetry be installed in the conveyer belt both sides; One track support all is installed on the baffle plate of every side; The delivery track discharge end links to each other with the cracking cabin charging aperture, it is characterized in that: be shaped on a plurality of wheel discs on the rotating shaft outer rim in the said cracking cabin at interval, all cut with scissors between every two adjacent wheel discs and adorn a plurality of tups and pulley; This tup and pulley spindle to radially be alternate setting, each pulley outer rim is provided with the gear teeth.
2. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: two side plates of said cracking cabin all extend the cracking cabin backboard, on the backboard between two side plates, install many horizontal girds, between two crossbeams at middle part, two balance staffs are installed.
3. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: the base plate of said cracking cabin is the comb plate.
4. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: the interior junction between said base plate and the backboard is set to chamfering.
5. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: said turning cylinder both side ends is exposed outside the cracking cabin and is set with driven pulley, and this driven pulley is driven by electrical machine belt pulley.
6. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: the discharge end level at said delivery track is installed a milling roller, this milling roller above the conveyer belt and and conveyer belt between leave the space as limited mouth.
7. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: said milling roller outer rim is shaped on a plurality of convexities, between two baffle plates above the milling roller, a splash guard is installed.
8. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 6; Its spy is being: two baffle plates of delivery track are stretched out at said milling roller two ends respectively; The milling roller end is set with runner; This runner is installed a motor frame by motor-driven between two baffle plates above the splash guard, motor is placed on this motor frame.
9. scrap iron disintegrating machine according to claim 1, its spy is being: the feed end at said delivery track increases conveyer belt extension and baffle plate extension.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102990948A CN102784688A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Waste iron crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102990948A CN102784688A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Waste iron crushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102784688A true CN102784688A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102990948A Pending CN102784688A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Waste iron crushing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102784688A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106345568A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-01-25 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | Solid waste and household garbage pipeline transport hammer cutting type crushing device |
| CN107930758A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to crush device for solid refuse recycling |
| CN110935531A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 老河口市生龙机械有限公司 | High-efficiency scrap iron crusher |
| CN112879913A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽省蓝天能源环保科技有限公司 | A broken feeding integrated device for domestic waste boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-08-21 CN CN2012102990948A patent/CN102784688A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106345568A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-01-25 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | Solid waste and household garbage pipeline transport hammer cutting type crushing device |
| CN106345568B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2019-04-12 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solid waste and house refuse pipeline transportation hammer cut type crushing device into shape |
| CN107930758A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-20 | 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to crush device for solid refuse recycling |
| CN112879913A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽省蓝天能源环保科技有限公司 | A broken feeding integrated device for domestic waste boiler |
| CN110935531A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 老河口市生龙机械有限公司 | High-efficiency scrap iron crusher |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20121121 |