CN104549647A - Dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher - Google Patents
Dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104549647A CN104549647A CN201310514670.0A CN201310514670A CN104549647A CN 104549647 A CN104549647 A CN 104549647A CN 201310514670 A CN201310514670 A CN 201310514670A CN 104549647 A CN104549647 A CN 104549647A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- anvil block
- rotors
- shaft crusher
- broken
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
- B02C19/0018—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain) using a rotor accelerating the materials centrifugally against a circumferential breaking surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher. The dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher comprises rotors and crushing anvil blocks, wherein the rotors are arranged in the crusher and rotate at high speed; the crushing anvil blocks are arranged at the peripheries of the rotors along the radius direction; materials which are fed into rotors rotating at high speed are discharged from discharge openings around the rotors via the centrifugal force effect, and collide with the crushing anvil blocks so as to be crushed; the crushed materials are discharged from an engine body under the action of gravity from the part between the rotors and the crushing anvil blocks. The dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher is characterized in that the crushing anvil blocks arranged at the peripheries of the rotors along the radius direction are uniformly distributed along the peripheral direction, and are fixed on a seat ring via bolts; the seat ring can rotate by the driving of a power element.
Description
Technical field
This practicality invention relates to a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher without buildup mode.
Background technology
As everyone knows, it is main fragmentation that current vertical shaft impact crusher is used for carrying out sand processed to the raw material such as rock, ore, and described disintegrating machine, according to the broken form of raw material, is roughly divided into two kinds of modes, and one is straight broken formula, and one is bed of material formula.The former mainly carries out fragmentation to material, makes raw materials size from large to small, and the latter mainly carries out shaping to material, material and material impacting, and material impacting is in heap buildup, and on stockpile, slip, friction etc. make the water caltrop of material be polished, and reach the effect of shaping.
As shown in Figure 4, the power that belt pulley 2 on motor 1 rotates, by belt 3, main shaft wheel 4 is rotated, thus rotor 8 is rotated, be contained in the center material cone 9 on rotor 8, material enters crusher chamber in the direction of the arrow from the top of equipment, by the upper feeding ring 12 on upper bracket 11, pass downwardly through intermediate feed ring 10 again, fall in the rotor 8 of High Rotation Speed, material passes through center stockpile 9 in rotor 8, because of the High Rotation Speed of rotor 8, material is accelerated, dish out with certain speed, clash into seat board 7, and be broken, disperse, the material of simultaneously constantly dishing out, and also there is shock between material before, friction, raw meal particle size is reduced further, finally flow out crusher chamber downwards.Be arranged on blanking port place backplate circle 6 play a part protect body, diagram 5 be material by the route entered out.
As shown in Figure 5, the power that belt pulley 2 on motor 1 rotates, by belt 3, main shaft wheel 4 is rotated, thus rotor 8 is rotated, be contained in the center material cone 9 on rotor 8, material enters crusher chamber in the direction of the arrow from the top of equipment, by the upper feeding ring 12 on upper bracket 11, pass downwardly through intermediate feed ring 10 again, fall in the rotor 8 of High Rotation Speed, material passes through center stockpile 9 in rotor 8, because of the High Rotation Speed of rotor 8, material is accelerated, dish out with certain speed, clash into the stockpile layer 7 of raw material, material clashes on stockpile layer 7, roll, slide, grinding, the material of simultaneously constantly dishing out, and also there is shock between material before, friction, grinding, make the corner angle passivation of material, granularity reduces further, to improve the quality of goods, finally flow out crusher chamber downwards.Be arranged on blanking port place backplate circle 6 play a part protect body, diagram 5 be material by the route entered out.
But in existing disintegrating machine, due to seat board 7(Fig. 4) or stockpile layer 7(be Fig. 5) be all in body, actionless, rotor is only had to accelerate material, and the acceleration of rotor always has a definite limitation, this just have impact on the crushing effect of material, thus exists and improves the low of crushing efficiency, affect the production problems of broken goods.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
A kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher of the present invention comprises the rotor being arranged on High Rotation Speed in disintegrating machine and the broken anvil block arranged along radial direction in rotor periphery, the material dropped in High Rotation Speed rotor is discharged by the discharge gate of centrifugal action from peritrochanteric, clash into above-mentioned broken anvil block and pulverized, crushing rear material discharges body under gravity between described rotor and broken anvil block, it is characterized in that: the broken anvil block arranged along radial direction in rotor periphery is along the circumferential direction uniform, and be bolted on seat ring, seat ring can rotate under the driving of power original paper.
An inclined-plane is respectively had before and after above-mentioned broken anvil block has, front bevel has an inclination angle forward in the vertical direction, the material after clashing into inclined-plane is caused to have a downward speed, crusher chamber is passed through to accelerate material, improve the flow of material, upper described broken anvil block rotates with certain speed, then can aggravate material and broken anvil block clashes into degree, and the crushing effect of material is more obvious.
On described broken anvil block, front bevel inclination angle is in the vertical direction in the scope of 10 °-18 °.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is by first embodiment of the invention, illustrates the section of structure of birotor vertical shaft crusher.
Fig. 2 is the plane of the birotor key position of birotor vertical shaft crusher of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is by second embodiment of the invention, illustrates the section of structure of birotor vertical shaft crusher.
Fig. 4 is the section of structure of existing straight broken formula vertical shaft impact crusher.
Fig. 5 is the section of structure of existing bed of material formula vertical shaft impact crusher.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher of the present invention comprises the rotor 6 being arranged on High Rotation Speed in disintegrating machine and the broken anvil block 7 arranged along radial direction in rotor 6 periphery, the material dropped in High Rotation Speed rotor 6 is discharged from the discharge gate around rotor 6 by centrifugal action, clash into above-mentioned broken anvil block 7 and pulverized, after broken, material discharges body under gravity between described rotor 6 and broken anvil block 7.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher of the present invention comprises the power that the belt pulley 2 on motor 1 rotates, by belt 3, main shaft wheel 4 is rotated, thus rotor 6 is rotated, be contained in the center material cone 15 on rotor 6, material enters crusher chamber in the direction of the arrow from the top of equipment, by the upper feeding ring 18 on upper bracket 17, pass downwardly through intermediate feed ring 16 again, fall in the rotor 6 of High Rotation Speed, material passes through center stockpile 15 in rotor 6, because of the High Rotation Speed of rotor 6, material is accelerated, dish out with certain speed, clash into the broken anvil block 7 be arranged on rotor 6 radial direction, and pulverized, finally flow out crusher chamber downwards.Broken anvil block 7 bolt group 14 is arranged on seat ring 8, being fixed together with driving bull gear 9 by bolt group 13 of seat ring 8, bull gear 9 is by spring bearing 23, be arranged in lower support seat 24, the top bearing 21 of bull gear 9 mainly plays spacing and adjusting play, and upper support seat 20 is used for installing fastening bearing 21.Bull gear 9 pinion 10 drive under and rotate, pinion is contained in the axle head of motor reducer 12, and by mounting disc 11 be fixed on body on cover, bolt group 22 fits together upper cover and body.Diagram 5 be material by the route entered out.
As shown in Figure 2, in the first embodiment, after material is accelerated by rotor 6, dished out at a high speed by discharge gate, the both sides of discharge gate have material casting to protect block 26 and rotor protects block 25, and above-mentioned two kinds are protected block and protect rotor not to be damaged in material shattering process.Arrow above in diagram represents the direction of motion of broken anvil block 7, and the arrow in the middle of diagram represents the direction of rotation of rotor 6.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher of the present invention comprises the power that the belt pulley 2 on motor 1 rotates, by belt 3, main shaft wheel 4 is rotated, thus rotor 6 is rotated, be contained in the center material cone 15 on rotor 6, material enters crusher chamber in the direction of the arrow from the top of equipment, by the upper feeding ring 18 on upper bracket 17, pass downwardly through intermediate feed ring 16 again, fall in the rotor 6 of High Rotation Speed, material passes through center stockpile 15 in rotor 6, because of the High Rotation Speed of rotor 6, material is accelerated, dish out with certain speed, clash into the broken anvil block 7 be arranged on rotor 6 radial direction, and pulverized, finally flow out crusher chamber downwards.Broken anvil block 7 bolt group 14 is arranged on seat ring 8, seat ring 8 is fixed together with driving large belt wheel 9 by bolt group 13, large belt wheel 9 is by spring bearing 22, be arranged in lower support seat 23, the top bearing 20 of large belt wheel 9 mainly plays spacing and adjusting play, and upper support seat 19 is used for installing fastening bearing 20.Large belt wheel 9 is driven down by small pulley 10 by V-belt 11 and rotates, and small pulley is contained in the axle head of motor reducer 12, motor reducer 12 be arranged on body on cover bolt group 21 upper cover and body and fit together.Diagram 5 be material by the route entered out.
Operation principle: center rotor and broken anvil block rotate, to material with larger crushing force with different speed simultaneously in the other direction.
Although the foregoing describe the detailed description of the invention of this programme, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this only illustrates, all should in protection domain in principle of the present invention and essence, concrete embodiment can change to some extent.
Claims (3)
1. a birotor vertical shaft crusher, comprise the rotor being arranged on High Rotation Speed in disintegrating machine and the broken anvil block arranged along radial direction in rotor periphery, the material dropped in High Rotation Speed rotor is discharged by the discharge gate of centrifugal action from peritrochanteric, clash into above-mentioned broken anvil block and pulverized, crushing rear material discharges body under gravity between described rotor and broken anvil block.
2. a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the broken anvil block arranged along radial direction in rotor periphery is along the circumferential direction uniform, and being bolted on seat ring, seat ring can rotate under the driving of power original paper.
3. a kind of birotor vertical shaft crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before and after above-mentioned broken anvil block has, respectively have an inclined-plane, front bevel has an inclination angle forward in the vertical direction, and front bevel inclination angle is in the vertical direction in the scope of 10 °-18 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310514670.0A CN104549647A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310514670.0A CN104549647A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104549647A true CN104549647A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53067344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310514670.0A Pending CN104549647A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Dual-rotor vertical-shaft crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104549647A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170242A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Vertical impact crusher |
| CN106000590A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Four-rotor vertical shaft impact crusher |
| CN106040390A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Four-rotor crushing mechanism |
| CN106238145A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-21 | 帕尔曼机械制造有限责任公司 | For shredding device and the milling means of feed |
| CN106238146A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft impact crusher |
| CN107262250A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft type impact crusher and breaking method |
| CN113877682A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-04 | 南京清研传动装备研究院有限公司 | High-efficient chain crusher device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201310514670.0A patent/CN104549647A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106238145A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-21 | 帕尔曼机械制造有限责任公司 | For shredding device and the milling means of feed |
| CN106238145B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2019-06-14 | 帕尔曼机械制造有限责任公司 | For shredding the device and milling means of feed |
| CN105170242A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Vertical impact crusher |
| CN105170242B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-09-18 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
| CN107262250A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft type impact crusher and breaking method |
| CN107262250B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2022-10-21 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Vertical shaft type impact crusher and crushing method |
| CN106000590A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Four-rotor vertical shaft impact crusher |
| CN106040390A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-26 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Four-rotor crushing mechanism |
| CN106040390B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-12-25 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | A kind of four impeller breaker structures |
| CN106000590B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | A kind of four rotor vertical shaft impact crushers |
| CN106238146A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft impact crusher |
| CN113877682A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-04 | 南京清研传动装备研究院有限公司 | High-efficient chain crusher device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150429 |