CN102764728A - Lamp head and lamp tube separation device of waste energy-saving lamp - Google Patents
Lamp head and lamp tube separation device of waste energy-saving lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN102764728A CN102764728A CN2012102416031A CN201210241603A CN102764728A CN 102764728 A CN102764728 A CN 102764728A CN 2012102416031 A CN2012102416031 A CN 2012102416031A CN 201210241603 A CN201210241603 A CN 201210241603A CN 102764728 A CN102764728 A CN 102764728A
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- lamp holder
- lamp
- waste energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lamp head and lamp tube separation device of a waste energy-saving lamp. The separation device consists of a drum screen and a working table, wherein the drum screen consists of a fixed outer drum and a rotary inner drum; and the waste energy-saving lamp entering from a material inlet can be rapidly separated into a lamp head and crushed glass through the operation of the rotary inner drum, and the lamp head and the crushed glass are respectively collected from two material outlets below the waste energy-saving lamp. Mercury vapor and fluorescent powder are discharged from the top in a negative pressure suction mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to industrial solid wastes control and utilization of resources field, relates in particular to a kind of lamp holder and fluorescent tube separator of waste energy-saving lamps.
Background technology
Electricity-saving lamp mainly is made up of lamp holder that has ballast and glass lamp two parts.Lamp holder heavily contains plastics, metal and electronic device to be formed; Fluorescent tube is light and contain heavy metal Hg and fluorescent material, and the technology that further reclaims, utilizes has nothing in common with each other, and special mercury is hazardous waste with fluorescent material, therefore separates the first step that lamp holder and fluorescent tube are the disposal electricity-saving lamps safely.
The domestic device that has only the hydrometallurgic recovery waste energy-saving lamps at present, promptly the method with pickling reclaims mercury and fluorescent material, still, is not promoted because of this meeting polluted-water.
This device adopts dry treatment, has avoided above-mentioned shortcoming, and efficient is high, is domestic initiation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the defective to the prior art existence, a kind of lamp holder and fluorescent tube separator of waste energy-saving lamps is provided, reduce and pollute, efficient is high.
For achieving the above object, design of the present invention is: the lamp holder of waste energy-saving lamps and fluorescent tube separator are made up of workbench and the rotary screen that is installed on it.This rotary screen is to be exclusively used in the lamp holder of waste energy-saving lamps and the mechanical device of fluorescent tube separator.Form by fixing non-rotary urceolus and the rotatable inner core of installing in it; Inner core is by the conically shaped that is made towards the sieve plate that the 20mm circular hole is arranged; The inner wall even distribution of inner core has the high fin keel of the 50mm of four axial distribution, in the inboard of big mouthful of inner core the high back-up ring of 20mm is arranged.
Inner core rotates in the urceolus of sealing, and its power is supplied with by the combination of motor machine decelerator.Charging aperture, fluorescent material pump orifice, lamp holder discharging opening and cullet discharging opening are arranged, totally four interfaces on the urceolus of rotary screen.After waste energy-saving lamps drops into from charging aperture,, there is the part energy-saving lamp tube promptly to be smashed by the potential energy that drop forms because of gravity has just slided into rotary screen inner core (right side) bottom.Rotation along with inner core; The electricity-saving lamp with partly being crashed to pieces that is not crashed to pieces is scraped eminence by the fin keel on the inner core inwall by lower gradually; Falling once more smashes fluorescent tube, so goes round and begins again, and can from the 20mm sieve aperture of inner core, wear to drop down onto in the hopper until the cullet of fluorescent tube and collect.Start the star-like discharger under it, just can draw off cullet, supply next process to do further to separate.
Along with the rotation of inner core, the lamp holder that can not be crashed to pieces just slides to the left side of inner core gradually because of gravity, climbs over the inner shield ring in the inner core, falls into the lamp holder discharging opening, opens the push-pull valve of discharging opening, just can collect the lamp holder after the separation.The fluorescent material pump orifice provides negative pressure by external high-pressure suction fan, can under negative pressure, move to guarantee system, and the waste gas that aspirates out captures, reclaims fluorescent material by pulse bag type dust collector; Capture mercury vapour by the active carbon adsorption device.
According to the foregoing invention design, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of lamp holder of waste energy-saving lamps and fluorescent tube separator; Comprise a workbench; It is characterized in that: a rotary screen has been installed on the table top of said workbench; This rotary screen is made up of the inner core of a fixing urceolus and a rotation, and described inner core is by the motor driven that is fixed on the table surface, and inner core is the conically shaped of being processed by the sieve plate that is uniformly distributed with circular hole; Urceolus top has a charging aperture to be switched to the little head end of inner core, and the urceolus lower left quarter has a lamp holder discharging opening to connect inner core stub end exit, and a funnel is arranged at the urceolus bottom, and funnel connects glass discharge door, and a fluorescent material pump orifice is arranged at urceolus top; Pass through the work of the inner core of rotation from the waste energy-saving lamps of charging aperture entering; Can separate into lamp holder and cullet two parts rapidly; Two discharging openings of lamp holder under it and glass discharge door are collected respectively, and the fluorescent material pump orifice of mercury vapour and the fluorescent material negative pressure from the top aspirates and goes out.
In the said apparatus, the inner wall even distribution of said inner core has the fin keel of 2-6 piece axial distribution, in the inboard of big mouthful of inner core back-up ring is arranged; Along with the rotation of inner core, the lamp holder that can not be crashed to pieces just slides to the left side of inner core gradually because of gravity, climbs over the inner shield ring in the inner core, falls into the lamp holder discharging opening.
In the said apparatus, a push-pull valve is housed on the said lamp holder discharging opening, opens the push-pull valve of discharging opening, just can collect the lamp holder after the separation.
In the said apparatus, said fluorescent material pump orifice provides negative pressure by external high-pressure suction fan, can under negative pressure, move to guarantee system, and the waste gas that aspirates out captures, reclaims fluorescent material by pulse bag type dust collector.
The present invention has following conspicuous outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significantly technological progress compared with prior art;
The present invention adopts the spy to found the special cylinder sieve of meter, adopts dry treatment, reduces environmental pollution, and efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention accompanying drawings is following:
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1; Lamp holder of this waste energy-saving lamps and fluorescent tube separator; Comprise a workbench (2), it is characterized in that: a rotary screen (1) has been installed on the table top of said workbench, and this rotary screen (1) is made up of the inner core (4) of a fixing urceolus (3) and a rotation; Described inner core (4) is driven by the motor (9) that is fixed on workbench (2) table top, and inner core (4) is the conically shaped of being processed by the sieve plate that is uniformly distributed with circular hole; Urceolus (3) top has a charging aperture (5) to be switched to the little head end of inner core (4); Urceolus (3) lower left quarter has a lamp holder discharging opening (7) to connect inner core (4) stub end exit; One funnel (12) is arranged at urceolus (3) bottom; Funnel (12) connects glass discharge door (8), and a fluorescent material pump orifice (6) is arranged at urceolus (3) top; Pass through the work of the inner core (4) of rotation from the waste energy-saving lamps of charging aperture (5) entering; Can separate into lamp holder and cullet two parts rapidly; Two discharging openings of lamp holder (7) under it and glass discharge door (8) are collected respectively, and the fluorescent material pump orifice (6) of mercury vapour and the fluorescent material negative pressure from the top aspirates and goes out.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment and embodiment one are basic identical, and special feature is: the inner wall even distribution of said inner core (4) has 2---and the fin keel (10) of 6 axial distribution has back-up ring (11) in the inboard of big mouthful of inner core (4); Along with the rotation of inner core, the lamp holder that can not be crashed to pieces just slides to the left side of inner core gradually because of gravity, climbs over the inner shield ring (11) in the inner core, falls into lamp holder discharging opening (7).
A push-pull valve (13) is housed on the said lamp holder discharging opening (7), opens the push-pull valve (13) of discharging opening (7), just can collect the lamp holder after the separation.
Said fluorescent material pump orifice (6) provides negative pressure by external high-pressure suction fan, can under negative pressure, move to guarantee system, and the waste gas that aspirates out captures, reclaims fluorescent material by pulse bag type dust collector.
Claims (4)
1. the lamp holder of a waste energy-saving lamps and fluorescent tube separator; Comprise a workbench (2); It is characterized in that: a rotary screen (1) has been installed on the table top of said workbench; This rotary screen (1) is made up of the inner core (4) of a fixing urceolus (3) and a rotation, and described inner core (4) is driven by the motor (9) that is fixed on workbench (2) table top, and inner core (4) is the conically shaped of being processed by the sieve plate that is uniformly distributed with circular hole; Urceolus (3) top has a charging aperture (5) to be switched to the little head end of inner core (4); Urceolus (3) lower left quarter has a lamp holder discharging opening (7) to connect inner core (4) stub end exit; One funnel (12) is arranged at urceolus (3) bottom; Funnel (12) connects glass discharge door (8), and a fluorescent material pump orifice (6) is arranged at urceolus (3) top; Pass through the work of the inner core (4) of rotation from the waste energy-saving lamps of charging aperture (5) entering; Can separate into lamp holder and cullet two parts rapidly; Two discharging openings of lamp holder (7) under it and glass discharge door (8) are collected respectively, and the fluorescent material pump orifice (6) of mercury vapour and the fluorescent material negative pressure from the top aspirates and goes out.
2. the lamp holder of a kind of waste energy-saving lamps as claimed in claim 1 and fluorescent tube separator, it is characterized in that: the inner wall even distribution of said inner core (4) has 2---and the fin keel (10) of 6 axial distribution has back-up ring (11) in the inboard of big mouthful of inner core (4); Along with the rotation of inner core, the lamp holder that can not be crashed to pieces just slides to the left side of inner core gradually because of gravity, climbs over the inner shield ring (11) in the inner core, falls into lamp holder discharging opening (7).
3. the lamp holder of a kind of waste energy-saving lamps as claimed in claim 1 and fluorescent tube separator; It is characterized in that: a push-pull valve (13) is housed on the said lamp holder discharging opening (7); Open the push-pull valve (13) of discharging opening (7), just can collect the lamp holder after the separation.
4. the lamp holder of a kind of waste energy-saving lamps as claimed in claim 1 and fluorescent tube separator; It is characterized in that: said fluorescent material pump orifice (6) provides negative pressure by external high-pressure suction fan; To guarantee that system can move under negative pressure, the waste gas that aspirates out captures, reclaims fluorescent material by pulse bag type dust collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102416031A CN102764728A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp head and lamp tube separation device of waste energy-saving lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102416031A CN102764728A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp head and lamp tube separation device of waste energy-saving lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102764728A true CN102764728A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102416031A Pending CN102764728A (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Lamp head and lamp tube separation device of waste energy-saving lamp |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103311070A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-18 | 家雄灯饰（濮阳）有限公司 | Mercury diffusing device for tubes of spiral energy-saving lamps |
| CN103706555A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 安徽瑞德华机电设备有限公司 | Rotary separating sieve |
| CN105070621A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 上海第二工业大学 | Abandoned mercury-containing lamp resource recycling system and process |
| CN105097384A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-25 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Fluorescent lamp recovery device |
| CN106694354A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 湖州农瑞机械科技有限公司 | Sorting hopper |
| CN113042505A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-29 | 黄石市全佳科技有限公司 | Fluorescent powder recovery system for manufacturing semiconductor luminescent material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4840314A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1989-06-20 | Mrt System Aktiebolag | Treatment of mercurial waste |
| JP2003062555A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-04 | Matsushita Environment Airconditioning Eng Co Ltd | Treating device for electric lamp |
| JP2008036456A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-21 | Safety Land:Kk | Sorting machine of used fluorescent tube glass waste |
| WO2009038163A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Method and device for selectively crushing waste fluorescent lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-07-13 CN CN2012102416031A patent/CN102764728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4840314A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1989-06-20 | Mrt System Aktiebolag | Treatment of mercurial waste |
| JP2003062555A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-04 | Matsushita Environment Airconditioning Eng Co Ltd | Treating device for electric lamp |
| JP2008036456A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-21 | Safety Land:Kk | Sorting machine of used fluorescent tube glass waste |
| WO2009038163A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Method and device for selectively crushing waste fluorescent lamp |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103311070A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-18 | 家雄灯饰（濮阳）有限公司 | Mercury diffusing device for tubes of spiral energy-saving lamps |
| CN103311070B (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-05-18 | 家雄灯饰（濮阳）有限公司 | Spiral energy-saving lamp fluorescent tube mercury disperser |
| CN103706555A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 安徽瑞德华机电设备有限公司 | Rotary separating sieve |
| CN103706555B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽瑞德华机电设备有限公司 | Rotating separation sieves |
| CN105097384A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-25 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Fluorescent lamp recovery device |
| CN105070621A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 上海第二工业大学 | Abandoned mercury-containing lamp resource recycling system and process |
| CN106694354A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 湖州农瑞机械科技有限公司 | Sorting hopper |
| CN113042505A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-29 | 黄石市全佳科技有限公司 | Fluorescent powder recovery system for manufacturing semiconductor luminescent material |
| CN113042505B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2023-01-06 | 苏州达亚电子有限公司 | Fluorescent powder recovery system for manufacturing semiconductor luminescent material |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |