CN102754585A - Method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in region with high salinity and alkality - Google Patents
Method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in region with high salinity and alkality Download PDFInfo
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- CN102754585A CN102754585A CN2012101537518A CN201210153751A CN102754585A CN 102754585 A CN102754585 A CN 102754585A CN 2012101537518 A CN2012101537518 A CN 2012101537518A CN 201210153751 A CN201210153751 A CN 201210153751A CN 102754585 A CN102754585 A CN 102754585A
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- pines
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- saline
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in a region with high salinity and alkality. The invention adopts the following technical solution that the method comprises the following steps: preparing stones, slag blocks and water-absorbent blocks with the sizes of about 10 cm; building a drainage ditch; preparing a land by a raised-field-type land-preparing method; after land preparation, digging pits in a raised field; putting the stones and the slag blocks at the bottoms of the pits; laying the water-absorbent blocks into the pits, wherein each water-absorbent block is a mixture of multiple absorbent materials; adding 0.2 m<3> of sand and 20 kg of organic fertilizer into each cubic meter of dug soil, mixing into improved soil, and backfilling; and planting the saline pines and the alkali pines in early spring. By the method, the penetration rate of the soil can be improved by more than 5 times, the survival rate of the saline pines and alkali pines is as high as 99%, the ecological environment of the saline-alkali soil is greened and improved, and huge economic benefit is brought; therefore, the method is applicable to general popularization and application.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of planting trees, especially salt pine, the loose method for planting of alkali in geavy salt alkali area.
Background technology:
Saline-alkali soil is because of containing excessive salinity and basicity, and becomes barren land, causes region environment to worsen, and therefore, alkaline land improving seems important all the more with just administering.Though salt pine and alkali pine can be resisted and contained salinity and the lower area of basicity; But to carry out to plant after the soil melioration to most of geavy salt alkali area; Invention will be played important meaning in the method for geavy salt alkali ground the cultivation of tress to the improvement of the ecological environment in the heavy saline land of China.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defective that exists to prior art, provides a kind of salt pine, alkali with low cost, that survival rate is high loose at the regional method for planting of geavy salt alkali.Its technical scheme is: at first stone, furnace clinker and the suction piece of size about 10cm are got ready, built the drain ditch then, wide 2.5m on the drain ditch, following wide 1.5m, dark 1.5m; Adopt the method for soil preparation of raised fields formula to put in order ground, the wide 2.5m of raised fields, high 0.5m builds raised fields with the soil of drainage trenching; The outside in raised fields is repaiied in the drain ditch, after accomplishing wholely, and the hole of on raised fields, cutting the earth, heatable adobe sleeping platform is long to be 3.5m; Wide is 3.5m, is 1.5m deeply, then the stone and the furnace clinker of size about 10cm is put into the end, hole, and thickness is 0.3m; Spread the suction piece in the hole, thickness is 0.2m again, and the suction piece is the mixture made from several absorbent materials, and the soil that digs out is added 0.2m by every cubic metre
3Sandy soil are puddled with the 20kg fertilizer and are become to improve the soil backfill, when early spring with salt pine, alkali is loose plants.
The present invention improves the permeability ratio of soil more than 5 times, and the ecotope in saline land is afforested and improved to salt pine, the loose survival rate of alkali up to 99%, produced huge economic benefit, is fit to generally promote the use of.
Embodiment
At first stone, furnace clinker and the suction piece of size about 10cm are got ready, built the drain ditch then, wide 2.5m on the drain ditch, following wide 1.5m, dark 1.5m; Adopt the method for soil preparation of raised fields formula to put in order ground, the wide 2.5m of raised fields, high 0.5m builds raised fields with the soil of drainage trenching; The outside in raised fields is repaiied in the drain ditch, after accomplishing wholely, and the hole of on raised fields, cutting the earth, heatable adobe sleeping platform is long to be 3.5m; Wide is 3.5m, is 1.5m deeply, then the stone and the furnace clinker of size about 10cm is put into the end, hole, and thickness is 0.3m; Spread the suction piece in the hole, thickness is 0.2m again, and the suction piece is the mixture made from several absorbent materials, and the soil that digs out is added 0.2m by every cubic metre
3Sandy soil are puddled with the 20kg fertilizer and are become to improve the soil backfill, when early spring with salt pine, alkali is loose plants.
Making suction piece materials has: charcoal powder, land plaster, moss powder, suction stone flour etc.
The present invention salt pine, alkali pine that is not limited to plant, the trees such as weeping willow, pine tree, willow, cypress, Chinese scholartree, matrimony vine, arrow-leaved oleaster of also can planting.Put trees in the hole into during plantation, not nest root, layered backfill and having peace of mind.To irritate permeable after planting, the earthing soil moisture conservation.
The present invention improves the permeability ratio of soil more than 5 times, and the ecotope in saline land is afforested and improved to salt pine, the loose survival rate of alkali up to 99%, produced huge economic benefit, is fit to generally promote the use of.
Claims (1)
1. salt pine, the loose method for planting in geavy salt alkali area of alkali is characterized in that: at first stone, furnace clinker and the suction piece of size about 10cm are got ready, built the drain ditch then, wide 2.5m on the drain ditch; Following wide 1.5m, dark 1.5m adopts the method for soil preparation of raised fields formula to put in order ground, the wide 2.5m of raised fields; High 0.5m builds raised fields with the soil of drainage trenching, and the outside in raised fields is repaiied in the drain ditch, after accomplishing wholely; On raised fields, cut the earth and cheat, heatable adobe sleeping platform is long to be 3.5m, and wide is 3.5m, is 1.5m deeply; Then the stone and the furnace clinker of size about 10cm are put into the end, hole, thickness is 0.3m, spreads the suction piece in the hole again; Thickness is 0.2m, and the suction piece is the mixture made from several absorbent materials, and the soil that digs out is added 0.2m by every cubic metre
3Sandy soil are puddled with the 20kg fertilizer and are become to improve the soil backfill, when early spring with salt pine, alkali is loose plants.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101537518A CN102754585A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in region with high salinity and alkality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012101537518A CN102754585A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in region with high salinity and alkality |
Publications (1)
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CN102754585A true CN102754585A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2012101537518A Pending CN102754585A (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | Method for planting saline pines and alkali pines in region with high salinity and alkality |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105432178A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-03-30 | 北京碧青园园林绿化工程有限公司 | Salt elimination and construction method of seriously saline-alkali land |
CN108142029A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 北京碧青园生态环境科技有限公司 | Coastal beach is retired the method for returning to the field |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101322470A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-17 | 北京林业大学 | Coast saline-alkali soil forestation method |
CN101485275A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-22 | 北京林业大学 | Sylvicultural method on argillaceous saline soil |
CN102273335A (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2011-12-14 | 河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所 | Treatment and utilization method of muddy seashore saline soil |
-
2012
- 2012-05-14 CN CN2012101537518A patent/CN102754585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101322470A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-17 | 北京林业大学 | Coast saline-alkali soil forestation method |
CN101485275A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-22 | 北京林业大学 | Sylvicultural method on argillaceous saline soil |
CN102273335A (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2011-12-14 | 河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所 | Treatment and utilization method of muddy seashore saline soil |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
高广磊等: "滨海盐碱地改土造林技术研究", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105432178A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-03-30 | 北京碧青园园林绿化工程有限公司 | Salt elimination and construction method of seriously saline-alkali land |
CN108142029A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 北京碧青园生态环境科技有限公司 | Coastal beach is retired the method for returning to the field |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |