CN102745859A - Farmhouse drinking water purifying system - Google Patents
Farmhouse drinking water purifying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102745859A CN102745859A CN2012101785857A CN201210178585A CN102745859A CN 102745859 A CN102745859 A CN 102745859A CN 2012101785857 A CN2012101785857 A CN 2012101785857A CN 201210178585 A CN201210178585 A CN 201210178585A CN 102745859 A CN102745859 A CN 102745859A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a farmhouse drinking water purifying system. The system comprises a filter tank (2). Tank covers (1) are arranged on the upper part of the filter tank (2). A filtering chamber (I) and a precipitation and disinfection chamber (II) are arranged in the filter tank (2). A water distributing device (4) is arranged on the upper part of the filtering chamber (I). A water inlet zone (3) is formed between the water distributing device (4) and the tank covers (1). An osmosis mesh plate (14) is arranged between the filtering chamber (I) and the precipitation and disinfection chamber (II). The filter tank (2) is manufactured by using a light-transmissive material. A drinking water tap (13) is arranged at the lower part of the precipitation and disinfection chamber (II). An emptying tube (15) is arranged at the bottom of the precipitation and disinfection chamber (II). A non-biological sand filtration layer (7) is supported by a gravel separation layer (8). The gravel separation layer (8) is supported by a gravel water-discharging layer (9). The gravel water-discharging layer (9) is supported by the osmosis mesh plate (14) arranged on the lower part of a separator wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purification techniques of agricultural residence tap water.
Background technology
A kind of new drinking water disinfection method-sunlight sterilization method (SODIS) is carried out in many developing countries in recent years by environmental science and technology research institute of Swiss Confederation. obtained good benefit.This method is utilized the activity of the pathogenic agent that the sunshine passivation causes suffering from diarrhoea, thereby improves the quality of tap water.
China has the tap water of 3.2 hundred million people in the countryside dangerous approximately, and wherein harmful substance contents exceeds standard in the tap water of 1.9 hundred million populations.The rural potable water problem has become and has jeopardized people's life safety, improve the rural potable water security, and the processing of must drinking water ensures quality of drinking water., dispersion sparsely populated in most of Rural areass do not have sufficient funds and professional and technical personnel, can't widespread use focus on technology.Simultaneously; Special NORTHWEST CHINA portion most of arid and semi-arid area is positioned at the loess plateau; These areas lack available surface water and groundwater resource; Project of rain water collection plays an important role with the development courtyard economy for solving dry people's lives problem of water consumption, but the concern of project of rain water collection is mainly also concentrated on the water yield at present, and catchmenting of roof garden, road surface collecting system do not meet the drinking water sanitary standard of compulsory execution in 2012 basically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofFarming residence drinking water purification system.
The present invention is agricultural residence drinking water purification system, and pond, the filter tank body 2 of a hollow is arranged, and body 2 tops, pond, filter tank are provided with pond body cover plate 1; In pond, filter tank body 2, be provided with filtration chamber's I and deposition sterilized room II; Water distributor 4 is located at the top of filtration chamber's I, is inhalant region 3 between water distributor 4 and the pond body cover plate 1, is provided with infiltration web plate 14 between filtration chamber's I and the deposition sterilized room II; Pond, filter tank body 2 adopts light transmissive material to make; The bottom of deposition sterilized room II is provided with tap water tap 13, and the bottom of deposition sterilized room II is provided with evacuated tube 15, and the abiotic sand filter blanket 7 that is positioned at I bottom, filtration chamber is by gravel separating layer 8 supports; Gravel separating layer 8 is by gravel layer of displacement 9 supports, and gravel layer of displacement 9 is by infiltration web plate 14 supports that are installed in the partition bottom.
The present invention compares with background technology; The useful effect that has is not only to have realized effectively removing pollution solutes such as drinking organic substance in the water body, inorganic particle material and killing pathogenic microorganism in the water through daylighting hyperthermia deactivation and photo-oxidative degradation comprehensive action through materialization and biochemical absorption degradation; And since the conversion unit dexterity simple and easy, need not to consume any electric energy, need not to change filtrate; Only need superperformances such as routine cleaning, make whole treating pond have most economical, environmental protection, the most effectively, the operation operation is easy, safeguard characteristics such as simple.Become the germ-resistant total system of scrubbing, reach and eliminate agricultural residence tap water health risk purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure sectional view of the present invention, and Reference numeral and name are called: filtration chamber's I, deposition sterilized room II, pond body cover plate 1, pond, filter tank body 2; Inhalant region 3, water distributor 4, pools zone 5, biological sand filter blanket 6, abiotic sand filter blanket 7; Gravel separating layer 8, gravel layer of displacement 9, ball float 10, deposition sterilizating area 11; Flexible pipe 12, tap water tap 13, seepage flow web plate 14, evacuated tube 15.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, agricultural residence drinking water purification system has pond, the filter tank body 2 of a hollow; Body 2 tops, pond, filter tank are provided with pond body cover plate 1, in pond, filter tank body 2, are provided with filtration chamber's I and deposition sterilized room II, and water distributor 4 is located at the top of filtration chamber's I; Between water distributor 4 and the pond body cover plate 1 is inhalant region 3; Be provided with infiltration web plate 14 between filtration chamber's I and the deposition sterilized room II, pond, filter tank body 2 adopts light transmissive material to make, and the bottom of deposition sterilized room II is provided with tap water tap 13; The bottom of deposition sterilized room II is provided with evacuated tube 15; The abiotic sand filter blanket 7 that is positioned at I bottom, filtration chamber is by gravel separating layer 8 supports, and gravel separating layer 8 is by gravel layer of displacement 9 supports, and gravel layer of displacement 9 is by infiltration web plate 14 supports that are installed in the partition bottom.
Agricultural residence drinking water purification system of the present invention, the water that comes that is cleaned is taken from the water cellar retaining, and is as shown in Figure 1; Come water to get in the inhalant region 3, carry out water distribution uniformity through water distributor 4, the water that carries air via water distributor 4 enters into pools zone 5; Via biological sand filter blanket 6, the microbial film that can make mikrobe have enough dissolved oxygens is housed in the biological sand filter blanket 6 then, abiotic sand filter blanket 7 can filter suspended particulates and other pollutents; The current that are filtered are through abiotic sand filter blanket 7; Under flow to gravel separating layer 8, flow to gravel layer of displacement 9 down, the current after the filtration get into deposition sterilized room II through infiltration web plate 14.
As shown in Figure 1, in deposition sterilized room II, be provided with ball float 10, ball float 10 free-floatings are on the water surface, and an end of flexible pipe 12 is connected ball float 10 times, and the other end of flexible pipe 12 links to each other with tap water tap 13.
The light transmissive material that pond, filter tank body 2 adopts is a synthetic glass, perhaps is glass reinforced plastic.
Pond, filter tank body 2 adopts light transmissive material to make; Kill pathogenic microorganism in the water through daylighting hyperthermia deactivation and photo-oxidative degradation comprehensive action; During leaving standstill, deposition sterilizating area 11 further precipitates; Ball float 10 can be that water outlet is a supernatant, regularly through being located at deposition sterilized room II lower bank blank pipe 15 cleaning deposition sterilized room II bottom drifts.
Claims (6)
1. agricultural residence drinking water purification system; Pond, the filter tank body (2) that a hollow is arranged; Pond, filter tank body (2) top is provided with pond body cover plate (1), it is characterized in that in pond, filter tank body (2), being provided with filtration chamber's (I) and deposition sterilized room (II), and water distributor (4) is located at the top of filtration chamber's (I); Be inhalant region (3) between water distributor (4) and the pond body cover plate (1); Be provided with infiltration web plate (14) between filtration chamber's (I) and the deposition sterilized room (II), pond, filter tank body (2) adopts light transmissive material to make, and the bottom of deposition sterilized room (II) is provided with tap water tap (13); The bottom of deposition sterilized room (II) is provided with evacuated tube (15); The abiotic sand filter blanket (7) that is positioned at I bottom, filtration chamber is by gravel separating layer (8) support, and gravel separating layer (8) is by gravel layer of displacement (9) support, and gravel layer of displacement (9) is by infiltration web plate (14) support that is installed in the partition bottom.
2. agricultural residence drinking water purification system according to claim 1; The water that comes that is cleaned is taken from the water cellar retaining, it is characterized in that coming water to get in the inhalant region (3), carries out water distribution uniformity through water distributor (4); The water that carries air via water distributor (4) enters into pools zone (5); Via biological sand filter blanket (6), the microbial film that can make mikrobe have enough dissolved oxygens is housed in the biological sand filter blanket (6) then, abiotic sand filter blanket (7) can filter suspended particulates and other pollutents; The current that are filtered are through abiotic sand filter blanket (7); Under flow to gravel separating layer (8), flow to gravel layer of displacement (9) down, the current after the filtration get into deposition sterilized room (II) through infiltration web plate (14).
3. agricultural residence drinking water purification system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that in deposition sterilized room (II), being provided with ball float (10); The upper end of flexible pipe (12) is connected under the ball float (10), and the lower end of flexible pipe (12) links to each other with tap water tap (13).
4. agricultural residence drinking water purification system according to claim 3 is characterized in that the upper end of flexible pipe (12) is positioned under deposition sterilized room (II) median water level.
5. agricultural residence drinking water purification system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the light transmissive material that pond, filter tank body (2) adopts is a synthetic glass.
6. agricultural residence drinking water purification system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the light transmissive material that pond, filter tank body (2) adopts is a glass reinforced plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101785857A CN102745859A (en) | 2012-06-02 | 2012-06-02 | Farmhouse drinking water purifying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101785857A CN102745859A (en) | 2012-06-02 | 2012-06-02 | Farmhouse drinking water purifying system |
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CN102745859A true CN102745859A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN2012101785857A Pending CN102745859A (en) | 2012-06-02 | 2012-06-02 | Farmhouse drinking water purifying system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106880966A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-23 | 广西顺帆投资有限公司 | Filtering apparatus for drinking water |
CN110330178A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-15 | 广东微乐环保成套设备有限公司 | Ceramic membrane integrated processor for waste water |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2362834Y (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-02-09 | 程世陵 | Water-filtering disinfection tank |
CN201296699Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-08-26 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Water purifying device |
US20110284479A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-11-24 | O'brien Paul W | Double Chamber Water Purification Device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-02 CN CN2012101785857A patent/CN102745859A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2362834Y (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-02-09 | 程世陵 | Water-filtering disinfection tank |
CN201296699Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-08-26 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Water purifying device |
US20110284479A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-11-24 | O'brien Paul W | Double Chamber Water Purification Device |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
《SANDEC News》 19971031 Martin Wegelin等 SODIS at the Turning Point -A Technology Ready for Use 第1-19页 1-5 , 第3期 * |
《地球与环境》 20041231 顾复 等 改善农村饮水水质的一种方法--SODIS 第92-94页 1-5 第32卷, 第2期 * |
MARTIN WEGELIN等: "SODIS at the Turning Point –A Technology Ready for Use", 《SANDEC NEWS》 * |
方少辉 等: "SODIS法对原水消毒的影响因素及发展趋势", 《北方环境》 * |
顾复 等: "改善农村饮水水质的一种方法——SODIS", 《地球与环境》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106880966A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-23 | 广西顺帆投资有限公司 | Filtering apparatus for drinking water |
CN110330178A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-15 | 广东微乐环保成套设备有限公司 | Ceramic membrane integrated processor for waste water |
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Application publication date: 20121024 |