CN102744190B - Coating method for imitating marble effect - Google Patents

Coating method for imitating marble effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102744190B
CN102744190B CN201210098030.1A CN201210098030A CN102744190B CN 102744190 B CN102744190 B CN 102744190B CN 201210098030 A CN201210098030 A CN 201210098030A CN 102744190 B CN102744190 B CN 102744190B
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China
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hours
paint
multi
sand
color
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CN201210098030.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102744190A (en
Inventor
胡中源
罗先平
肖劲
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北京展辰化工有限公司
展辰涂料集团股份有限公司
上海富臣化工有限公司
成都展辰化工有限公司
青岛富臣化工有限公司
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Priority to CN201210098030.1A priority Critical patent/CN102744190B/en
Publication of CN102744190A publication Critical patent/CN102744190A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a coating method for imitating marble effect. Primer, sand pattern paint and multi-color paint are sequentially coated on a base plane to be coated. The multi-color paint and the sand pattern paint are combined to be applied to a coating process, the shortcoming that ordinary sand pattern paint is poor in dirt stain resistance is overcome, the shortcoming that the multi-color paint is not high in three-dimensional effect and single in decoration effect is also overcome, and the multi-color paint and the sand pattern paint can be complementarily combined to have good three-dimensional marble-imitating decoration effect and anti-cracking effect. The method can be suitable for various coating fields. In comparison with a traditional marble wall surface, the coating method does not add extra load bearing and is safe, environment-friendly, low in cost and high in cost performance.

Description

A kind of coating process of imitation marble effect

Technical field

The present invention relates to application techniques field, be specifically related to a kind of coating process of imitation marble effect.

Background technology

Always, building surface etc. adopt the coating process on " two sides, the end " mostly, namely brush one priming paint and twice finish paint.Along with the development of building materials market and application techniques, the individual requirement that people decorate building surface etc. is more and more higher, and traditional " two sides, the end " application mode is single because of its decoration, can not meet the new demand that decoration is waited on modern building surface.

, although have relief decorative effect, stain resistant is poor for common sand streak paint (paint of strike-ofing); Multi-color has imitative stone decoration effect preferably, and weathering is good, stain resistant is good, but is used for greatly in plane coating process, and decorative effect is more single, lacks the match volume effect of stone material.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the defect that existing sand streak paint stain resistance is poor, multi-color decorative effect is single, the two being had complementary advantages, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of coating process of imitation marble effect.

Coating process provided by the invention is on the basal plane that will carry out application primer coating, sand streak paint and multi-color successively.

Described priming paint is aqueous infiltrating response type seal coat, and its coating method is roller coating or brushing.The coating thickness of priming paint with common thickness of the prior art, or is suitably adjusted according to basal plane situation by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Preferably, described seal coat first filters with 80 object gauzes before the use.

The aqueous sealing primer that the present invention adopts has excellent adhesive force, and its effect is attached on basal plane, then applies sand streak paint and the weather-proof water-water multi-color of elasticity in the above.Aqueous sealing primer preferably adopts particle diameter to be less than the nanoscale fine grain resin cation of 50 nanometers, is attached directly on basal plane, and may penetrate into and improve basal plane intensity with ground mesosilicic acid reactant salt in basal plane ground and play closure effect.

The coating method of described sand streak paint is blade coating, and the coating layer thickness of described sand streak paint with common coating layer thickness of the prior art, or is suitably adjusted according to Specific construction situation by those of ordinary skill in the art.Preferred coatings thickness is 1 ~ 5mm.

In the present invention, the Main Function of sand streak paint is to provide three-dimensional rough effect, increases richness.The construction tools such as application Special scraper knife, washboard can be adopted to carry out batch knife-coat application to sand streak paint, and the construction tools such as described Special scraper knife, washboard can be the material such as steel, plastics.In addition, the washboard of different degree of roughness also can be selected by required granular size.

The coating method of described multi-color is spraying, and the coating layer thickness of described multi-color with common coating layer thickness of the prior art, or is suitably adjusted according to Specific construction situation by those of ordinary skill in the art.Preferred coatings thickness is 0.1 ~ 0.5mm.

Described multi-color preferably has the water-water multi-color of better elasticity weatherability.Described spraying adopts the special pressurized spray gun of aqueous colorful to spray, and pressure requirements is the standard pressure of 2 ~ 5 times.

Water-water multi-color is that one adopts the elastic aqueous resin of silicon third as base-material, adopts special bentonite as protecting glue, special import auxiliary agent, super weather-proof, the strong resistant of the one utilizing special producing technique formulated, high decoration, elastomeric Environmental Protective Water-paint.Obtain the decorative pattern particle of different-grain diameter after adopting different mesh gauze vacuum filtration, required imitation marble effect can be obtained by pressurized spray gun spraying.

In described coating process, priming paint, sand streak paint, multi-color carry out drying after coating respectively.Often apply coast of paint, after treating its abundant drying, then carry out next step operation.Preferably.Need wait to carry out next step coating decoration more afterwards in 24 hours after priming paint coating, the silicate be beneficial in priming paint and basal plane ground fully reacts.

Further preferably, described priming paint drying time is after coating 24 ~ 48 hours; Described sand streak paint drying time is after coating 36 ~ 48 hours; Described multi-color drying time is after coating 20 ~ 24 hours.

In above coating process, the flatness need≤0.5mm of described basal plane.

Described basal plane is obtained by following construction procedure:

(1) basal plane process

Repairing, sand milling basal plane are to its flatness≤2mm;

(2) levelling

Granted full leveling putty 2 ~ 4 road, fully dry after per pass granted full;

(3) construction of thick putty is permeated

Granted full permeates thick putty 2 ~ 5 road, and after per pass granted full, sand milling is to flatness≤1mm;

(4) fine and smooth son construction is repaired

Granted full repairs fine and smooth son 1 ~ 2 road, and after per pass granted full, sand milling is to flatness≤0.5mm.

Described construction procedure also comprises: step (4) carries out watering maintenance after repairing fine and smooth son construction, and the number of times of described maintenance is not less than 4 times.

The sand paper of more than 40# is used to carry out sand milling in described step (3).

The sand paper of more than 80# is used to carry out sand milling in described step (4).

In above-mentioned any one technical scheme, described basal plane can be building surface, concrete surface, cement masonry inner, external wall surperficial, beat the wood surface etc. at the end.Preferred building surface.

The present invention by multi-color and sand streak paint connected applications in coating process, both the shortcoming of common sand streak coating stain resistant difference had been overcome, overcome again the defect that multi-color third dimension is not strong, decorative effect is single, the two complementary combination defines good three-dimensional parian decorative effect, and coating effectively can prevent cracking, be applicable to building surface, concrete wall surface, cement masonry inner, external wall surface etc. multiple field of coating, meet the requirements at the higher level of Modern Decorative.Through the painting effect that coating process of the present invention obtains, compared with conventional marble metope, proportion is low, does not increase extra load-bearing, safety and environmental protection.And price only has emmarble face about 1/3rd, there is very high cost performance.

Detailed description of the invention

Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.

Embodiment

Product specification used in embodiment is as follows:

Leveling putty: the special leveling putty MT801 that Beijing Zhan Chen company produces, packing specification 25 kilograms/bag;

Permeate thick putty: the special leveling putty MT802 that Beijing Zhan Chen company produces, packing specification 25 kilograms/bag;

Repair fine and smooth son: the special leveling putty MT803 that Beijing Zhan Chen company produces, packing specification 25 kilograms/bag;

Priming paint: Beijing exhibition occasion produce special-purpose nanometer level fine grain resin cation aqueous infiltrating response type seal coat DT8802A, and particle diameter is below 50nm;

Sand streak paint: Beijing exhibition occasion produce sand streak paint GST8808B;

Multi-color: the elasticity weather-proof water-water multi-color WT9818A that Beijing exhibition occasion produce.

Work progress is as follows:

(1) basal plane process

(1) carefully check the flatness of building wall with the long guiding ruler of 2m, obvious concavo-convex position crayon is marked;

(2) repair: repair there being the part cement mortar of hole or significant depressions;

(3) polish: with abrasive machine, obvious projection and the position after repairing are polished to≤the 2mm/2m that meets the requirements (every 2 meters long guiding ruler ranges of thicknesses deviations are less than 2mm);

(4) metope bur and floating dust is removed with hairbrush, perching knife and water etc.

(2) leveling putty is levelling

Granted full leveling putty one, thickness about 1mm, dry 12 hours; Again at granted full leveling putty above together, thickness about 1mm, dry 12 hours.

(3) construction of thick putty is permeated

(1) granted full permeates thick putty three road, after first pass granted full, strikes off from the bottom to top with floating rule, after dry 4 hours, and careful sand milling, removing scratch print; After second time granted full, strike off from left to right with floating rule, above sand milling uses 40# sand paper or grinding wheel construction; After 3rd time granted full, be closed flat with a batch of knives, after dry 3 hours, with more than 40# sand paper (as 60#, 80# etc.) carefully sand milling, removing batch cutter print and lapping defect.

(2), after often time thick putty of infiltration has been constructed, watering maintenance, 4 hours, each maintenance interval, makes basal plane flatness≤1mm, and impression is scraped, without dry linting phenomenon without obvious batch in surface.

(4) fine and smooth son construction is repaired

(1) evenly granted full repairs fine and smooth son together;

(2), after granted full, be closed flat with a batch of knives, after slightly to be dried, with more than 80# sand paper (as 100#, 120# etc.) carefully sand milling, removing batch cutter print and lapping defect;

(3), after having constructed, watering maintenance, 4 hours, twice maintenance interval, maintenance 4-5 time, until flatness≤0.5mm, surface smoothing, scrapes impression without any batch, final drying 48 hours.

(5) construction of aqueous sealing primer

(1) with cylinder roller coating aqueous infiltrating response type seal coat, putty layer surface forms visible film, and thicknesses of layers is 30um, and without holiday phenomenon;

(2) dry 36 hours.

(6) construction of sand streak paint

Adopt the construction tool such as Special scraper knife, washboard to carry out knife-coat application to sand streak paint, criticize and scrape evenly, coating layer thickness is 3mm, dry 36 hours;

(7) construction of multi-color

According to required decorative effect, obtain the decorative pattern particle of different-grain diameter after adopting different mesh gauze vacuum filtration, by the special pressurized spray gun construction of multi-color, pressure is the standard pressure of 3 times; Coating layer thickness is 0.2mm, and coating result requires that aqueous colorful paint is evenly distributed, no sag, grow diming phenomenon, and the overall uniformity of color, has good parian decorative effect, dry 24 hours.

Construction precautions:

Should more than 5 DEG C, relative humidity is constructed under being less than the condition of 85%.

After testing, dynamic crack resistance > 0.3/mm, scrubbing resistance > 10000 times, adhesive force≤1 grade, alkali resistance 196 hours is without exception, artificial accelerating ageing 3000 hours efflorescence≤0 grade, variable color≤1 grade for painting effect.Through Practical Project constructing check, brush after 2 years, without cracking efflorescence and variable color, paint film cleannes are good, have imitation marble effect true to nature.

Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a coating process for imitation marble effect, is characterized in that, primer coating, sand streak paint and multi-color successively on the basal plane that will carry out application; Described priming paint is nanoscale fine grain resin cation aqueous infiltrating response type seal coat DT8802A; Described sand streak paint is sand streak paint GST8808B; Described multi-color is elasticity weather-proof water-water multi-color WT9818A;
Work progress is as follows:
(1) basal plane process
(1) carefully check the flatness of building wall with the long guiding ruler of 2m, obvious concavo-convex position crayon is marked;
(2) repair: repair there being the part cement mortar of hole or significant depressions;
(3) polish: with abrasive machine, obvious projection and the position after repairing are polished to≤the 2mm/2m that meets the requirements;
(4) metope bur and floating dust is removed with hairbrush, perching knife and water;
(2) leveling putty is levelling
Granted full leveling putty one, thickness 1mm, dry 12 hours; Again at granted full leveling putty above together, thickness 1mm, dry 12 hours;
(3) construction of thick putty is permeated
(1) granted full permeates thick putty three road, after first pass granted full, strikes off from the bottom to top with floating rule, after dry 4 hours, and careful sand milling, removing scratch print; After second time granted full, strike off from left to right with floating rule, above sand milling uses 40# sand paper or grinding wheel construction; After 3rd time granted full, be closed flat with a batch of knives, after dry 3 hours, with the careful sand milling of more than 40# sand paper, removing batch cutter print and lapping defect;
(2) after often time thick putty of infiltration has been constructed, watering maintenance, 4 hours, each maintenance interval, makes basal plane flatness≤1mm, and impression is scraped, without dry linting phenomenon without obvious batch in surface;
(4) fine and smooth son construction is repaired
(1) evenly granted full repairs fine and smooth son together;
(2), after granted full, be closed flat with a batch of knives, after slightly to be dried, with the careful sand milling of more than 80# sand paper, removing batch cutter print and lapping defect;
(3) after having constructed, watering maintenance, 4 hours, twice maintenance interval, maintenance 4-5 time, until flatness≤0.5mm, surface smoothing, scrapes impression without any batch, final drying 48 hours;
(5) construction of aqueous sealing primer
(1) with cylinder roller coating aqueous infiltrating response type seal coat, putty layer surface forms visible film, and thicknesses of layers is 30um, and without holiday phenomenon;
(2) dry 36 hours;
(6) construction of sand streak paint
Employing Special scraper knife, washboard construction tool carry out knife-coat application to sand streak paint, and criticize and scrape evenly, coating layer thickness is 3mm, dry 36 hours;
(7) construction of multi-color
According to required decorative effect, obtain the decorative pattern particle of different-grain diameter after adopting different mesh gauze vacuum filtration, by the special pressurized spray gun construction of multi-color, pressure is the standard pressure of 3 times; Coating layer thickness is 0.2mm, and coating result requires that aqueous colorful paint is evenly distributed, no sag, grow diming phenomenon, and the overall uniformity of color, has good parian decorative effect, dry 24 hours.
CN201210098030.1A 2012-04-05 2012-04-05 Coating method for imitating marble effect CN102744190B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962184B (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 中华制漆（深圳）有限公司 Surface treatment method for marble-imitated vein and marble-imitated vein decorating plate
CN102963207B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-06-17 上海展辰涂料有限公司 Application and construction method of novel moire effect in decoration
CN104553600B (en) * 2014-12-10 2017-10-24 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of the imitation marble effect on timber
CN104761226B (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-17 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 A kind of marbleizing decorating plates and preparation method thereof
CN104989044B (en) * 2015-05-27 2017-08-25 湖北嘉德普安涂料股份有限公司 A kind of construction technology on the surface of soft and graceful soft rock finished product patch
CN105628597B (en) * 2015-12-22 2018-12-11 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 The test method of external application finishing coat colour retention
CN106836685A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 安徽华晟涂料有限公司 A kind of construction method of aqueous colorful paint

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CN101693800A (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-04-14 鳄鱼制漆(上海)有限公司 Preparation method and construction process of waterborne marble-imitated multicolor paint
CN102259085A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-11-30 北京展辰化工有限公司 Application of water-based metal paint in sgraffito coating process

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JP4637471B2 (en) * 2003-01-23 2011-02-23 エスケー化研株式会社 Water-based paint composition
JP4350503B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2009-10-21 エスケー化研株式会社 Cosmetic method

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CN101693800A (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-04-14 鳄鱼制漆(上海)有限公司 Preparation method and construction process of waterborne marble-imitated multicolor paint
CN102259085A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-11-30 北京展辰化工有限公司 Application of water-based metal paint in sgraffito coating process

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Address after: 101105 Beijing Tongzhou District Yongle Economic Development Zone

Patentee after: Beijing Zhan Chen novel material company limited

Patentee after: CHINA ZHANCHEN PAINTS GROUP LTD.

Patentee after: Shanghai Zhanchen Paint Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Chengdu Zhan Chen coating company limited

Patentee after: Qingdao Zhan Chen novel material company limited

Address before: 101105 Beijing Tongzhou District Yongle Economic Development Zone

Patentee before: Beijing Zhanchen Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Zhanchen Coatings Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Chengdu Zhanchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Qingdao Fuchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

Address after: 101105 Beijing Tongzhou District Yongle Economic Development Zone

Patentee after: Beijing Zhan Chen novel material company limited

Patentee after: CHINA ZHANCHEN PAINTS GROUP LTD.

Patentee after: Shanghai Zhanchen Paint Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Chengdu Zhan Chen coating company limited

Patentee after: Qingdao Zhan Chen novel material company limited

Address before: 101105 Beijing Tongzhou District Yongle Economic Development Zone

Patentee before: Beijing Zhanchen Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Zhanchen Coatings Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Chengdu Zhanchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Qingdao Fuchen Chemical Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200120

Address after: 457000 intersection of Dingsheng road and Tianrong street, Puyang Industrial Park, Puyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Puyang zhanchen New Material Co., Ltd

Address before: 101105 Yongle Economic Development Zone, Beijing, Tongzhou District

Co-patentee before: CHINA ZHANCHEN PAINTS GROUP LTD.

Patentee before: Beijing Zhan Chen novel material company limited

Co-patentee before: Shanghai Zhanchen Paint Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Chengdu Zhan Chen coating company limited

Co-patentee before: Qingdao Zhan Chen novel material company limited