CN102726580B - Lucid ganoderma tea, lucid ganoderma teabag and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Lucid ganoderma tea, lucid ganoderma teabag and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726580B CN102726580B CN201210246413.9A CN201210246413A CN102726580B CN 102726580 B CN102726580 B CN 102726580B CN 201210246413 A CN201210246413 A CN 201210246413A CN 102726580 B CN102726580 B CN 102726580B
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Abstract
The invention discloses lucid ganoderma tea, lucid ganoderma teabag and a processing technology thereof. The lucid ganoderma tea comprises the following four components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of inonotus obliquus powder, 10-20 parts of phellinus igniarius powder, 10-20 parts of phellinus linteus powder and 5-30 parts of lucid ganoderma extract. Thus, the lucid ganoderma tea disclosed by the embodiment of the invention has perfect mouthfeel, can give full play to the medicinal effect and healthcare effect of lucid ganoderma, improves the body immunity, and realizes an effect of adjusting and protecting the central nervous system, digestive system, endocrine system and respiratory system and the organs such as liver, prostate and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of health care food, relate in particular to a kind of ganoderma tea, ganoderma lucidum bag tea and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of living standard, healthyly become gradually the focal issue that people pay close attention to the most.In modern life style, people's rhythm of life is constantly accelerated, operating pressure constantly increases, increasing people finds that the physical condition of self allows of no optimist, and therefore body building miscellaneous and a feast for the eyes health food have been subject to people's popular welcome.
Glossy ganoderma claims again polyporus lucidus, refreshing sesame, sesame grass or celestial grass, is a kind of medicine-food two-purpose fungi, possesses high medical value.Traditional medicine is thought: " glossy ganoderma, property is sweet, flavor is flat, the thoughts of returning home, lung, liver, kidney channel; Cure mainly consumptive disease, cough, asthma, indigestion, the illnesss such as malignant tumour; Deficient, Yin Yang balancing, adjusting qi and blood, mental-tranquilization of tonifying five zang organs greatly, strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, invigorating the spleen digestion, anti-ageing prolonging life ".Modern medicine proves: " glossy ganoderma, for strengthening body immunity, is regulated blood sugar, controls blood pressure, auxiliary tumor chemoradiotherapy, and liver protecting, the aspects such as promotion sleep all have significant curative effect ".Just because of glossy ganoderma has effect so widely, so glossy ganoderma becomes the health food be loved by the people.Edible glossy ganoderma not only will be followed certain usage and dosage, and need to carry out a series of processing processing to glossy ganoderma, but usage and dosage and this processing processing procedure of grasping glossy ganoderma not only need to expend a large amount of time, and extremely be not easy to operation, so this brings very large puzzlement to ordinary consumer.At present, the glossy ganoderma of usining is not good as the most mouthfeel of the health food of raw material, and the most loss of the active ingredient in glossy ganoderma is serious, and its medicinal efficacy and health-care efficacy are not fully exerted.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ganoderma tea, ganoderma lucidum bag tea and processing technology thereof, and it not only possesses fabulous mouthfeel, and can give full play to medicinal efficacy and the health-care efficacy of glossy ganoderma.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ganoderma tea, comprise Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder, cracked feet shelf fungus powder and four kinds of components of Ganodenna Lucidum P.E; Wherein, each component accounts for total weight ratio and is:
Inonotus obliquus powder: 50 parts～60 parts;
Phellinus bacterium powder: 10 parts～20 parts;
Cracked feet shelf fungus powder: 10 parts～20 parts;
Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: 5 parts～30 parts.
Preferably, each component accounts for total weight ratio and is:
Inonotus obliquus powder: 50 parts～55 parts;
Phellinus bacterium powder: 10 parts～20 parts;
Cracked feet shelf fungus powder: 10 parts～20 parts;
Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: 5 parts～30 parts.
Preferably, corresponding Ganodenna Lucidum P.E adopts wild ganoderma applanatum to process.
Preferably, corresponding Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder and cracked feet shelf fungus powder are to make through the supersonic wave wall breaking processes; The technical parameter of described supersonic wave wall breaking technique comprises:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz;
Supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃;
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes～50 minutes.
A kind of ganoderma lucidum bag tea comprises: the ganoderma tea described in tea filter paper bag and technique scheme; Described ganoderma tea is arranged in the tea filter paper bag.
A kind of processing technology of ganoderma tea comprises:
Steps A: prepare Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder, cracked feet shelf fungus powder and Ganodenna Lucidum P.E;
Step B: the Inonotus obliquus powder of 50 parts～60 parts, the Phellinus bacterium powder of 10 parts～20 parts, the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 10 parts～20 parts are mixed with 5 parts～30 parts Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es;
Step C: the material mixed is carried out to drying and processing and sterilization treatment, can make ganoderma tea;
Wherein, described steps A comprises at least one in following process:
Process A1 prepares the Inonotus obliquus powder: Inonotus obliquus through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and can make the Inonotus obliquus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 45 minutes;
Process A2, preparation Phellinus bacterium powder: the Phellinus bacterium through gathering, selects, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and pass through supersonic wave wall breaking technique and can make Phellinus bacterium powder; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes;
Process A3 prepares cracked feet shelf fungus powder: the cracked feet shelf fungus is through gathering, select, clean, sterilizing, and is dried to water content lower than after 14%, is crushed to granularity and is not more than 60 orders, then can make cracked feet shelf fungus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 40 minutes;
Process A4 prepares Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: glossy ganoderma through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, pulverizing, extraction, concentrated, spraying, drying can make Ganodenna Lucidum P.E.
Preferably, corresponding step B comprises following process:
Process B1, mix the Inonotus obliquus powder of 50 parts～60 parts with the Phellinus bacterium powder of 10 parts～20 parts;
Process B2, mix the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 10 parts～20 parts with the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E of 5 parts～30 parts;
Process B3, mix the mixed material in process B1 with the mixed material in process B2.
Preferably, also comprise:
Step D: be sub-packed in the tea filter paper bag by the ganoderma tea made and carry out formed package, can make ganoderma lucidum bag tea.
Preferably, preparing accordingly Ganodenna Lucidum P.E comprises the following steps:
Step a, glossy ganoderma, through gathering, select, clean, after sterilization, airing, obtains pure glossy ganoderma; After this pure glossy ganoderma carries out coarse crushing, obtain pure glossy ganoderma meal;
Step b adds the water that accounts for 8～12 times of this glossy ganoderma meal gross weights in this glossy ganoderma meal, and extracts 3 hours to 5 hours under 100 ℃, then is filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time for the first time;
Step c adds the water that accounts for 6～10 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the first time, and extracts 3 hours to 4 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time for the second time;
Steps d adds the water that accounts for 5～7 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the second time, and extracts 1 hour to 3 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time;
Step e, will be for the first time glossy ganoderma filtrate, glossy ganoderma filtrate combines with glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step f, by the glossy ganoderma water extraction for liquid 200 orders～350 mesh sieves filtered, and carry out Vacuum Concentration, until the proportion of glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid reaches 1.02, can obtain concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step g adds the dextrin that accounts for concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid gross weight 3%～10% in concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid, carries out spray-drying, and pulverized successively, sieved, sterilization treatment, obtain granularity at 60 orders～80 purpose Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es.
Preferably, preparing accordingly Ganodenna Lucidum P.E comprises the following steps:
Step a ＇, glossy ganoderma, through gathering, select, clean, after sterilization, airing, obtains pure glossy ganoderma; After this pure glossy ganoderma carries out coarse crushing, obtain pure glossy ganoderma meal;
Step b ＇, add the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 6～10 times of this glossy ganoderma meal gross weights is 40%～95% in this glossy ganoderma meal, and extract 2 hours to 3 hours under 50 ℃～65 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtain glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time for the first time;
Step c ＇, add the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 6～10 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the first time is 75% in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time, and extract 3 hours to 4 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtain glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time for the second time;
Steps d ＇ adds the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 5～7 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the second time is 60%, and extracts 1 hour to 3 hours under 65 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time;
Step e ＇, will be for the first time glossy ganoderma filtrate, glossy ganoderma filtrate combines with glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step f ＇, by the glossy ganoderma water extraction for liquid 200 orders～350 mesh sieves filtered, and carry out Vacuum Concentration, until the proportion of glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid reaches 1.02, can obtain concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step g ＇ adds the dextrin that accounts for concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid gross weight 3%～10% in concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid, carries out spray-drying, and pulverized successively, sieved, sterilization treatment, obtain granularity at 60 orders～80 purpose Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the ganoderma tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides, ganoderma lucidum bag tea and processing technology thereof are passed through the Inonotus obliquus powder after the supersonic wave wall breaking PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, Phellinus bacterium powder and cracked feet shelf fungus powder, with Ganodenna Lucidum P.E, according to certain ratio, mix, thereby the active ingredient that makes these four kinds of components is mutually beneficial complementary, medicinal efficacy and the health-care efficacy of glossy ganoderma are not fully exerted, not only can strengthen body immunity, and to central nervous system, digestive system, internal system, respiratory system, and the organs such as liver and prostate play the adjusting protective effect, simultaneously, the collocation of these four kinds of components mixing makes the micro-hardship of ganoderma tea entrance provided by the present invention, is full of unique mushroom delicate fragrance afterwards, and therefore the mouthfeel of ganoderma tea provided by the present invention is better than the health food of glossy ganoderma as raw material of usining of the prior art far away.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, in below describing embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite that creative work is capable, can also obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
The schematic flow sheet of the processing technology of the ganoderma lucidum bag tea that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Following is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, and obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skills, not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment obtained, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
At first it should be noted that, part alleged in present specification all refers to weight portion; The embodiment of the present invention provides the processing technology of a kind of ganoderma tea, a kind of ganoderma lucidum bag tea and a kind of ganoderma tea, below respectively the three is described in detail.
(1) ganoderma tea
A kind of ganoderma tea, can comprise Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder, cracked feet shelf fungus powder and four kinds of components of Ganodenna Lucidum P.E, and each component accounts for total weight ratio can (unit of each cell in table 1 be weight portion) as shown in table 1:
Table 1:
| Wide region | Preferable range | Optimum range | |
| The Inonotus obliquus powder | 50～60 | 50～55 | 52 |
| Phellinus bacterium powder | 10～20 | 10～20 | 15 |
| Cracked feet shelf fungus powder | 10～20 | 10～20 | 15 |
| Ganodenna Lucidum P.E | 5～30 | 5～30 | 18 |
Wherein, corresponding Ganodenna Lucidum P.E can be that the various glossy ganodermas by artificial cultivation process, and can be also to be processed by wild various glossy ganodermas, but preferably adopt wild ganoderma applanatum to process;
Particularly, corresponding Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder and cracked feet shelf fungus powder preferably adopt wild Inonotus obliquus, Phellinus bacterium and cracked feet shelf fungus, and make through the supersonic wave wall breaking processes; Described supersonic wave wall breaking technique can adopt supersonic wave wall breaking machine of the prior art, and at normal pressure, (corresponding normal pressure refers to a standard atmospheric pressure, 100KPa～101KPa normally) carry out broken wall under, for example: corresponding supersonic wave wall breaking machine can be the broken instrument of scientz-08 ultrasonic wave Ultracytochemical that Ningbo Luo Xiang pharmaceutcal corporation, Ltd produces.The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique can comprise:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz;
Supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃;
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes～50 minutes.
Further, wild Inonotus obliquus contains than the tame red ganoderma special composition such as peptidoglycan, triterpenes, adenosine, protein, enzyme and selenium element of horn of plenty more, and contain not available alkaloid, organic germanium and Organic Selenium in tame red ganoderma, therefore its effect is equivalent to 35 times of red ganoderma, is easily absorbed by the body.Being rich in triterpenes ganoderic acid, 16 seed amino acids, protein, organic germanium etc. for the preparation of the wild ganoderma applanatum of Ganodenna Lucidum P.E can be directly the nutrition of absorption of human body and medicinal ingredient, and be rich in a large amount of GL-Bs in the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E be processed into, glossy ganoderma polypeptide and various trace elements.The Inonotus obliquus taste returns sweet, with it, improves the taste of ganoderma tea, than the conventional formulation better effects if of adding other Chinese herbal medicine, and also without any side effects to human body.Ganoderma tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides is by the Inonotus obliquus powder after the supersonic wave wall breaking PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, Phellinus bacterium powder and cracked feet shelf fungus powder, with the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E be processed into by wild ganoderma applanatum, according to certain ratio, mixes, the active ingredient that plays identical medicinal efficacy and health-care efficacy in these four kinds of components is coordinative role and then strengthen effect mutually, and the active ingredient that plays different medicinal efficacies and health-care efficacy in these four kinds of components can be mutually beneficial complementary and then be made the active ingredient of ganoderma tea provided by the present invention more comprehensive, therefore ganoderma tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be given full play to the medicinal efficacy of glossy ganoderma and health-care efficacy, not only can strengthen body immunity, and to central nervous system, digestive system, internal system, respiratory system, and the organs such as liver and prostate play the adjusting protective effect, simultaneously, the collocation of these four kinds of components mixing makes the micro-hardship of ganoderma tea entrance provided by the present invention, is full of unique mushroom delicate fragrance afterwards, and therefore the mouthfeel of ganoderma tea provided by the present invention is better than the health food of glossy ganoderma as raw material of usining of the prior art far away.
(2) ganoderma lucidum bag tea
A kind of ganoderma lucidum bag tea can comprise: the ganoderma tea described in tea filter paper bag and technique scheme; Described ganoderma tea is arranged in the tea filter paper bag.
Wherein, corresponding tea filter paper bag can be the filter paper of the good water permeability that can buy by commercial means in prior art, for example: the packaging bag that the Lipton instant tea adopts.
Particularly, glossy ganoderma need to be processed and can eat through a series of processing, and ruck is difficult to expertly grasp flexibly this processing processing procedure, the ganoderma lucidum bag tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides has completed this processing processing procedure, directly soakedly just can quote, so bring great convenience to people.In addition, edible glossy ganoderma need to be followed certain usage and dosage, otherwise not only can reduce health care and the medicinal efficacy of glossy ganoderma, but also may cause certain damage to human body, the ganoderma lucidum bag tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides can carry out packing according to rational amount, people can take one bag or several bags of ganoderma lucidum bag teas at every turn easily, therefore also to people, bring great convenience.
(3) processing technology of ganoderma tea
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of processing technology of ganoderma tea, specifically can comprise the following steps:
Steps A: prepare Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder, cracked feet shelf fungus powder and Ganodenna Lucidum P.E.
Particularly, this step can comprise in following process at least with item (following these processes in no particular order order):
Process A1 prepares the Inonotus obliquus powder: Inonotus obliquus through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and can make the Inonotus obliquus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 45 minutes;
Process A2, preparation Phellinus bacterium powder: the Phellinus bacterium through gathering, selects, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and pass through supersonic wave wall breaking technique and can make Phellinus bacterium powder; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes;
Process A3 prepares cracked feet shelf fungus powder: the cracked feet shelf fungus is through gathering, select, clean, sterilizing, and is dried to water content lower than after 14%, is crushed to granularity and is not more than 60 orders, then can make cracked feet shelf fungus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 40 minutes;
Process A4 prepares Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: glossy ganoderma through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, pulverizing, extraction, concentrated, spraying, drying can make Ganodenna Lucidum P.E.
Particularly, the process for preparing Ganodenna Lucidum P.E can comprise any one in following two kinds of modes:
Mode one, this process for preparing Ganodenna Lucidum P.E can comprise the following steps:
Step a, glossy ganoderma, through gathering, select, clean, after sterilization, airing, obtains pure glossy ganoderma; After this pure glossy ganoderma carries out coarse crushing, obtain pure glossy ganoderma meal;
Step b adds the water that accounts for 8～12 times of this glossy ganoderma meal gross weights in this glossy ganoderma meal, and extracts 3 hours to 5 hours under 100 ℃, then is filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time for the first time;
Step c adds the water that accounts for 6～10 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the first time, and extracts 3 hours to 4 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time for the second time;
Steps d adds the water that accounts for 5～7 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the second time, and extracts 1 hour to 3 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time;
Step e, will be for the first time glossy ganoderma filtrate, glossy ganoderma filtrate combines with glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step f, by the glossy ganoderma water extraction for liquid 200 orders～350 mesh sieves filtered, and carry out Vacuum Concentration, until the proportion of glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid reaches 1.02, can obtain concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step g adds the dextrin that accounts for concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid gross weight 3%～10% in concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid, carries out spray-drying, and pulverized successively, sieved, sterilization treatment, obtain granularity at 60 orders～80 purpose Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es.
Mode two, this process for preparing Ganodenna Lucidum P.E can comprise the following steps:
Step a ＇, glossy ganoderma, through gathering, select, clean, after sterilization, airing, obtains pure glossy ganoderma; After this pure glossy ganoderma carries out coarse crushing, obtain pure glossy ganoderma meal;
Step b ＇, add the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 6～10 times of this glossy ganoderma meal gross weights is 40%～95% in this glossy ganoderma meal, and extract 2 hours to 3 hours under 50 ℃～65 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtain glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time for the first time;
Step c ＇, add the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 6～10 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the first time is 75% in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the first time, and extract 3 hours to 4 hours under 100 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves, obtain glossy ganoderma filtrate and glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time for the second time;
Steps d ＇ adds the ethanolic solution that the concentration that accounts for 5～7 times of glossy ganoderma filter residue gross weights for the second time is 60%, and extracts 1 hour to 3 hours under 65 ℃, then filtered with 60 orders～120 mesh sieves in glossy ganoderma filter residue for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time;
Step e ＇, will be for the first time glossy ganoderma filtrate, glossy ganoderma filtrate combines with glossy ganoderma filtrate for the third time for the second time, obtains glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step f ＇, by the glossy ganoderma water extraction for liquid 200 orders～350 mesh sieves filtered, and carry out Vacuum Concentration, until the proportion of glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid reaches 1.02, can obtain concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid;
Step g ＇ adds the dextrin that accounts for concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid gross weight 3%～10% in concentrated glossy ganoderma water extraction liquid, carries out spray-drying, and pulverized successively, sieved, sterilization treatment, obtain granularity at 60 orders～80 purpose Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es.
Step B: the Inonotus obliquus powder of 50 parts～60 parts, the Phellinus bacterium powder of 10 parts～20 parts, the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 10 parts～20 parts are mixed with 5 parts～30 parts Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es.
Particularly, this step specifically can comprise following process (process B1 wherein and process B2 be order in no particular order):
Process B1, mix the Inonotus obliquus powder of 50 parts～60 parts with the Phellinus bacterium powder of 10 parts～20 parts;
Process B2, mix the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 10 parts～20 parts with the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E of 5 parts～30 parts;
Process B3, mix the mixed material in process B1 with the mixed material in process B2.
Step C: the material mixed is carried out to drying and processing and sterilization treatment, can make ganoderma tea.
Except above-mentioned technical scheme, the processing technology of the ganoderma tea that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also comprise the following step for preparing ganoderma lucidum bag tea:
Step D: be sub-packed in the tea filter paper bag by the ganoderma tea made and carry out formed package, can make ganoderma lucidum bag tea.
Particularly, corresponding formed package process can adopt full-automatic packaging machine of tea bag of the prior art to carry out interior outer bag one-shot forming packing, and for example: corresponding full-automatic packaging machine of tea bag can be the former tea bag installation of the DXDC50 type that Cama (Luoyang) Electromechanic Co., Ltd. produces.
Not only possesses fabulous mouthfeel by the prepared ganoderma tea of the processing technology of above-mentioned ganoderma tea; and can give full play to medicinal efficacy and the health-care efficacy of glossy ganoderma; strengthened body immunity simultaneously, the organs such as central nervous system, digestive system, internal system, respiratory system and liver and prostate have been played to the adjusting protective effect.
The ganoderma tea, ganoderma lucidum bag tea and the processing technology thereof that for ease of understanding the embodiment of the present invention, provide, below enumerate several examples and, in conjunction with respective drawings, its implementation procedure be described in detail.
At first, provide the most preferred embodiment of each constituent content of ganoderma tea that several groups of embodiment of the present invention provide, specifically (constituent content shown in this table accounts for the overall weight ratio of this ganoderma tea for each component, and its unit is weight) as shown in table 2:
Table 2:
| Embodiment mono- | Embodiment bis- | Embodiment tri- | Embodiment tetra- | Embodiment five | Embodiment six | |
| The Inonotus obliquus powder | 52 | 60 | 55 | 58 | 50 | 57 |
| Phellinus bacterium powder | 15 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 18 |
| Cracked feet shelf fungus powder | 15 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 12 |
| Ganodenna Lucidum P.E | 18 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 13 |
Below embodiment mentioned in above table mono-is described in detail.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in the embodiment mono-in table 2, a kind of ganoderma lucidum bag tea, be comprised of the Inonotus obliquus powder of 52 weight portions, the Phellinus bacterium powder of 15 weight portions, the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 15 weight portions and the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E of 18 weight portions.
The processing technology of this ganoderma lucidum bag tea, specifically can comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the preparation of brown pore fungi powder: wild Inonotus obliquus is through gathering, select, clean, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of yellow bacterium powder: the Phellinus bacterium is through gathering, select, clean, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, standby;
Step 3, the preparation of cracked feet shelf fungus powder: the collection of cracked feet shelf fungus, decontamination, dry rear 60 mesh sieves of crossing are purified, and the supersonic wave wall breaking machine carries out broken wall in prior art, dry rear standby; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is: hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz, and the supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃, supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 40 minutes;
Step 4, the preparation of Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: selected, clean, pulverize, extract, concentrated, spraying, drying;
Step 5, mix the Inonotus obliquus powder of 52 weight portions that make in step 1 with the Phellinus bacterium powder material of 15 weight portions that make in step 2, and standby after carrying out broken wall through supersonic wave wall breaking machine in prior art; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is: hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz, and the supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃, supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes～45 minutes;
Step 6, mix the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 15 weight portions that make in step 3 with the Ganodenna Lucidum P.E of 18 weight portions that make in step 4;
Step 7, mix the compounding substances made in step 5 with the compounding substances made in step 6;
Step 8, carry out drying and processing by the compounding substances made in step 7, and, after carrying out ultrasonic sterilization and microwave sterilization, utilize full-automatic packaging machine of tea bag to carry out interior outer bag one-shot forming packing, can be processed into ganoderma lucidum bag tea.
Not only possesses fabulous mouthfeel by the prepared ganoderma lucidum bag tea of the embodiment of the present invention; and can give full play to medicinal efficacy and the health-care efficacy of glossy ganoderma; strengthened body immunity simultaneously, the organs such as central nervous system, digestive system, internal system, respiratory system and liver and prostate have been played to the adjusting protective effect.
It should be noted that, collection of the present invention, select, clean, sterilization, airing, pulverizing, extraction, concentrated, spraying, dry and the process such as mix and can adopt process equipment of the prior art, complete these processes according to processing technology of the prior art, repeat no more in the present invention.
The above; be only the present invention's specific embodiment preferably, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (1)
1. the processing technology of a ganoderma tea, is characterized in that, comprising:
Steps A: prepare Inonotus obliquus powder, Phellinus bacterium powder, cracked feet shelf fungus powder and Ganodenna Lucidum P.E;
Step B: the Inonotus obliquus powder of 50 parts～60 parts, the Phellinus bacterium powder of 10 parts～20 parts, the cracked feet shelf fungus powder of 10 parts～20 parts are mixed with 5 parts～30 parts Ganodenna Lucidum P.Es;
Step C: the material mixed is carried out to drying and processing and sterilization treatment, can make ganoderma tea;
Wherein, described steps A comprises at least one in following process:
Process A1 prepares the Inonotus obliquus powder: Inonotus obliquus through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and can make the Inonotus obliquus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 45 minutes;
Process A2, preparation Phellinus bacterium powder: the Phellinus bacterium through gathering, selects, clean, sterilization, airing, be crushed to 60 ~ 80 orders, and pass through supersonic wave wall breaking technique and can make Phellinus bacterium powder; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 30 minutes;
Process A3 prepares cracked feet shelf fungus powder: the cracked feet shelf fungus is through gathering, select, clean, sterilizing, and is dried to water content lower than after 14%, is crushed to granularity and is not more than 60 orders, then can make cracked feet shelf fungus powder through supersonic wave wall breaking technique; The technical parameter of this supersonic wave wall breaking technique is:
Hyperacoustic frequency: 20,000～2.5 ten thousand hertz,
The supersonic wave wall breaking processing temperature: 10 ℃～30 ℃,
Supersonic wave wall breaking process time: 40 minutes;
Process A4 prepares Ganodenna Lucidum P.E: glossy ganoderma through gathering, select, clean, sterilization, airing, pulverizing, extraction, concentrated, spraying, drying can make Ganodenna Lucidum P.E.
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| CN106234709A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 惠州市汉草工坊养生保健品有限公司 | Ganoderma tea and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107047879A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-18 | 杭州千济方健康管理有限公司 | A kind of Phellinus combines alternative tea |
| CN107494855A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-22 | 贵州菇菌业有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN108653554B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-03-12 | 李喜范 | A Chinese medicinal composition for treating respiratory system diseases, and its preparation method |
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