CN102726241A - Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents
Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726241A CN102726241A CN2012102182734A CN201210218273A CN102726241A CN 102726241 A CN102726241 A CN 102726241A CN 2012102182734 A CN2012102182734 A CN 2012102182734A CN 201210218273 A CN201210218273 A CN 201210218273A CN 102726241 A CN102726241 A CN 102726241A
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- framework
- cultivating
- composts
- fertilisers
- dividing plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The invention belongs to equipment which is arranged in water and used for growing plants and particularly relates to a water floatation planting device and a method for manufacturing the same. The planting device mainly comprises a frame and a floating body and is characterized in that a partition is horizontally arranged in the frame, the floating body is arranged on the lower part of the baffle plate, culture media are arranged on the upper part of the partition, and an aquatic plant is grown in the culture media. By using the planting device, the depth of the root of the aquatic plant in the water can be adjusted according to the growing needs, so the planting device is suitable for various aquatic flowers and grass; and moreover, the planting device can improve water quality, beautify the environment and improve life quality of people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the apparatus that is arranged in the water, relate in particular to a kind of floating on water surface cultivator and manufacturing approach thereof as plant cultivation.
Background technology
Many water bodys all are eutrophication now, and water plants can absorb the nutriments such as nitrogen phosphorus in the water, can improve water quality; Beautify the environment, particularly lotus is that the good water surface is afforested and beautified plant, firmly gets the great kindness of the refined scholars at all times especially; But all plants all have certain requirement to water depth; Growth requirement like lotus rhizome is a 0.5-1.5 rice, surpasses 2 meters and almost can't become alive, water lily 0.2-0.8 rice; Surpass 3 meters even reach rice 10 or more and the depth of waters such as present river course, pond are most of, a lot of water plants are difficult to self-sow, and therefore the only cultivated plant on the bank of a lot of tourist districts is arranged, and water surface depths does not but have the cultivating flowers and grass plant to intersperse, seem terribly cold clearly.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of floating on water surface cultivator and manufacturing approach thereof, it can be combined into literal or geometry and be fixed on the water surface or under water, can according to the needs of the grass of growing flowers regulate height of water level; The inside cultivation water plants flowers; Can absorb nitrogen, the phosphorus nutrition material of water body, improve water quality, can beautify the environment simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of floating on water surface cultivator mainly is made up of framework and buoyancy aid, it is characterized in that the dividing plate that laterally arranges in the framework, and the bottom of dividing plate is provided with buoyancy aid, and the top of dividing plate is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and aquatic plant cultivation is in composts or fertilisers of cultivating.
Described framework is overlooked rectangular or circular, and the cross section is H shape, and the dividing plate that laterally arranges in the middle of the framework is divided into upper and lower two spaces; The space is provided with foamed plastics or air bag under the dividing plate; The space is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating on the dividing plate, and in the middle of the composts or fertilisers of cultivating or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, and plant roots and stems is fixed in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating.
Intake-outlet is set around described framework is suitable for reading, connecting hole is set around the end opening.
Described framework all around correspondence respectively is provided with buckle, and a plurality of unit framework is connected into one group of areal model through buckle.
Upwards be provided with screen cloth on the described framework inboard around the space, in the connecting hole around the framework end opening rope be set, rope tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to the framework lower central respectively and is connected on the fixture downwards.
The manufacturing approach of described floating on water surface cultivator; It is characterized in that comprising following technology: with plastic sheet or mold injection one-shot forming making rectangle or circular frameworks such as sunlight board, the dividing plate that laterally arranges in the framework is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating in the cavity of dividing plate top; Float in order to prevent plant to be scraped by wind; Also in composts or fertilisers of cultivating centre or upper strata fence in length and breadth is set, the water plants rhizome is cultivated in composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and the above framework of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is provided with intake-outlet all around; Be provided with and supporting foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag of cavity in the lower partition cavity; Be provided with connecting hole around the framework end opening, rope is set in the connecting hole, rope tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to the framework lower central respectively and is connected on the fixture downwards again; Can a plurality of unit framework be connected into one group of areal model through connecting hole or buckle, framework is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface or there be not certain depth in the entry.A kind of plant cultivation apparatus waterborne mainly is made up of water wing and dish for cultivating, it is characterized in that dish for cultivating is set in parallel in the water wing inside of annular, is distributed with culture hole on the dish for cultivating, and plant roots and stems is fixed in the culture hole.
Advantage of the present invention is: this cultivator is simple in structure, and industrialized mass production is easy, applicable to the cultivation of multiple water plants; This cultivator can be regulated rhizome portion according to the growth needs of planting thing and not have water depth; This cultivator can be combined into literal or geometry as required, and aquatic flowers and plants plants such as lotus, water lily are cultivated in the pond, the river course that are particluarly suitable for city or tourist district, both can administer and improve water quality and can also beautify the environment.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further elaboration.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure sketch map of Figure 1A-A;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a user mode structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. framework, 2. intake-outlet, 3. connecting hole, 4. composts or fertilisers of cultivating, 5. dividing plate, 6. buoyancy aid, 7. screen cloth, the 8. water surface, 9. rope, 10. fixture.
Embodiment
As scheming: a kind of floating on water surface cultivator, mainly constitute by framework 1 and buoyancy aid 6, framework 1 is overlooked rectangular or circular; The longitudinal cross-section is H shape, and the dividing plate 5 that laterally arranges in the middle of the framework 1 is divided into upper and lower two spaces, and 5 times spaces of dividing plate are provided with foamed plastics or air bag; The space is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 on the dividing plate 5, and in the middle of the composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, and plant roots and stems is fixed in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4; Framework 1 intake-outlet 2 that is provided with on every side suitable for reading; Around the end opening connecting hole 3 is set, framework 1 all around correspondence respectively is provided with buckle, and a plurality of unit framework 1 is connected into one group of areal model through buckle; Influence moulding for avoiding rhizome like plants such as lotus rhizomes to stretch out framework 1 outside; Upwards be provided with screen cloth 7 around also in framework 1 inboard composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 above spaces; Screen cloth 7 is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface 8; In the connecting hole 3 around framework 1 end opening rope 9 is set, rope 9 tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to framework 1 lower central respectively and is connected downwards on the fixture 10.
The manufacturing approach of this floating on water surface cultivator comprises following technology: with board making frameworks such as sunlight board 1 and dividing plate 5, also can the mold injection one-shot forming make, framework 1 is rectangular or circular, general 1m
2About, about height 60cm, the framework 1 middle part dividing plate 5 that laterally arranges; In the dividing plate 5 top cavities composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 about 20cm is set, the thing of planting in order to prevent is swept by wind, also in composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 centres or upper strata fence in length and breadth is set; The cultivation of water plants rhizome is provided with intake-outlet 2 around the framework 1 of composts or fertilisers of cultivating more than 4 in composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4, be provided with and supporting foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid 6 of cavity in the dividing plate 5 bottom cavities; As use plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid 6, then the air bag bottom also is provided with a dividing plate and punctures or damage air bag with the prevention aquatic animals and plants, is provided with connecting hole 3 around framework 1 end opening; Rope 9 is set in the connecting hole 3; Rope 9 tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to be connected downwards on the fixture 10 to framework 1 lower central respectively again, in order to reach attractive in appearance or other needs, can a plurality of unit framework 1 be connected into one group of literal or geometric modeling through connecting hole 3 or buckle; Framework 1 is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface 8 or there be not certain depth in the entry; Regulate the water depth that do not have of composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 according to the growth needs of different plants, just planted like lotus rhizome and fashionablely do not have about water 10cm, along with its constantly growth and gradually the increase degree of depth until about 60-100cm; And water lily has just been planted about fashionable 5cm, gets final product along with its growth finally is set in about 50cm.
Floating on water surface cultivator of the present invention, available hawser hold lets alone to swim in the water surface, and also available rope 9 anchors are lived framework 1 lower central to drop-down, and the degree of depth is set according to planting thing needs; Buoyancy can be regulated through the buoyancy aid 6 of plus-minus dividing plate 5 bottoms or the composts or fertilisers of cultivating on dividing plate 5 tops; Composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 can be pond sludge or sandstone, can in plant growing, fertilizer be imbedded composts or fertilisers of cultivating inside and topdress; Can be installed in the waters surface such as lake, river course, pond, cultivating flowers and grass is formed various moulding in the above, can reduce nutrition contents such as water body nitrogen phosphorus, improves water quality, can also reach the effect of the view of beautifying the environment.
Claims (6)
1. a floating on water surface cultivator mainly is made up of framework and buoyancy aid, it is characterized in that the dividing plate that laterally arranges in the framework, and the bottom of dividing plate is provided with buoyancy aid, and the top of dividing plate is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and aquatic plant cultivation is in composts or fertilisers of cultivating.
2. floating on water surface cultivator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described framework overlooks rectangularly or circular, the cross section is H shape, and the dividing plate that laterally arranges in the middle of the framework is divided into upper and lower two spaces; The space is provided with foamed plastics or air bag under the dividing plate; The space is provided with composts or fertilisers of cultivating on the dividing plate, and in the middle of the composts or fertilisers of cultivating or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, and plant roots and stems is fixed in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating.
3. floating on water surface cultivator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described framework is provided with intake-outlet around suitable for reading, is provided with connecting hole around the end opening.
4. floating on water surface cultivator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described framework all around respectively correspondence buckle is set, a plurality of unit framework is connected into one group of areal model through buckle.
5. floating on water surface cultivator according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that upwards being provided with around the space on the described framework inboard screen cloth; In the connecting hole around the framework end opening rope is set, rope tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to the framework lower central respectively and is connected on the fixture downwards.
6. the manufacturing approach of floating on water surface cultivator according to claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following technology: make rectangle or circular framework with sheet material or mold injection, dividing plate laterally arranges in the framework; In the cavity of dividing plate top composts or fertilisers of cultivating is set; In the middle of the composts or fertilisers of cultivating or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, and the water plants rhizome is cultivated in composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and the above framework of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is provided with intake-outlet all around; Be provided with and supporting foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag of cavity in the lower partition cavity; Be provided with connecting hole around the framework end opening, rope is set in the connecting hole, rope tilts and gathers Cheng Yigen to the framework lower central respectively and is connected on the fixture downwards again; Can a plurality of unit framework be connected into one group of areal model through connecting hole or buckle, framework is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface or there be not certain depth in the entry.
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CN201210218273.4A CN102726241B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same |
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CN201210218273.4A CN102726241B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same |
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CN102726241A true CN102726241A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
CN102726241B CN102726241B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201210218273.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102726241B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347486A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 徐学智 | Water cultivating buoyancy tank |
Citations (11)
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JPH10165019A (en) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-06-23 | Dia Gomme Kk | Floating island substrate, floating island and method for using the same |
JPH10276598A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Kazuhiko Kitagawa | Floating planter and fixing method therefor |
TW480150B (en) * | 2001-01-20 | 2002-03-21 | Shr-Ming Huang | Ecological drifting type water cultivation method and structure thereof |
CN2525794Y (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2002-12-18 | 刘洪喜 | Environmental protection ecological floating plant disc (basket) |
CN1609017A (en) * | 2003-10-18 | 2005-04-27 | 徐宝安 | Environment protecting landscape wet land apparatus with combined submerged and floated modules |
KR100573033B1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-04-24 | 자연엔지니어링 주식회사 | Floating islands |
CN101658112A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-03-03 | 李金杰 | Floating tray on water floating field |
CN201450931U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | Combined aquatic plant floating bed |
CN102020355A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-20 | 华南理工大学 | Reinforced type complex ecological floating island |
CN102060386A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Method for constructing floating wetland |
CN201962124U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Artificial floating wetland |
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2012
- 2012-06-28 CN CN201210218273.4A patent/CN102726241B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10165019A (en) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-06-23 | Dia Gomme Kk | Floating island substrate, floating island and method for using the same |
JPH10276598A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Kazuhiko Kitagawa | Floating planter and fixing method therefor |
TW480150B (en) * | 2001-01-20 | 2002-03-21 | Shr-Ming Huang | Ecological drifting type water cultivation method and structure thereof |
CN2525794Y (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2002-12-18 | 刘洪喜 | Environmental protection ecological floating plant disc (basket) |
CN1609017A (en) * | 2003-10-18 | 2005-04-27 | 徐宝安 | Environment protecting landscape wet land apparatus with combined submerged and floated modules |
KR100573033B1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-04-24 | 자연엔지니어링 주식회사 | Floating islands |
CN201450931U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | Combined aquatic plant floating bed |
CN101658112A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-03-03 | 李金杰 | Floating tray on water floating field |
CN102020355A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-20 | 华南理工大学 | Reinforced type complex ecological floating island |
CN102060386A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Method for constructing floating wetland |
CN201962124U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Artificial floating wetland |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347486A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 徐学智 | Water cultivating buoyancy tank |
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CN102726241B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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Address after: 325000 Nanpu, Wenzhou, Lucheng District, Nanpu street, blue waves, room 5, building 703, room Applicant after: Zhang Chaofeng Address before: 215000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province high tech Zone Heng Tang Jie Dao Xi Jie 17-204 Applicant before: Zhang Chaofeng |
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Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20150628 |
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