CN102726241B

CN102726241B - Water floatation planting device and method for manufacturing same

Info

Publication number: CN102726241B
Application number: CN201210218273.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张朝峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-06-28
Filing date: 2012-06-28
Publication date: 2014-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28
Also published as: CN102726241A

Abstract

The invention belongs to equipment which is arranged in water and used for growing plants and particularly relates to a water floatation planting device and a method for manufacturing the same. The planting device mainly comprises a frame and a floating body and is characterized in that a partition is horizontally arranged in the frame, the floating body is arranged on the lower part of the baffle plate, culture media are arranged on the upper part of the partition, and an aquatic plant is grown in the culture media. By using the planting device, the depth of the root of the aquatic plant in the water can be adjusted according to the growing needs, so the planting device is suitable for various aquatic flowers and grass; and moreover, the planting device can improve water quality, beautify the environment and improve life quality of people.

Description

Floating on water surface cultivator and manufacture method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to the apparatus as plant cultivation being arranged in water, relate in particular to a kind of floating on water surface cultivator and manufacture method thereof.

Background technology

Many water bodys are all eutrophication now, and water plants can absorb the nutriments such as the nitrogen phosphorus in water, can improve water quality, beautify the environment, particularly lotus is that the good water surface is afforested and beautified plant, firmly gets especially the great kindness of the refined scholars at all times, but all plants have certain requirement to water depth, requiring as the growth of lotus rhizome is 0.5-1.5 rice, exceedes 2 meters and almost cannot survive, water lily 0.2-0.8 rice; And the present depth of water major part such as river course, pond exceedes 3 meters and even reaches more than 10 rice, a lot of water plants are difficult to self-sow, therefore have a lot of tourist districts only bank cultivated plant, and water surface depths does not but have cultivating flowers and grass plant to intersperse, and seems terribly cold clear.

Summary of the invention

In order to address the above problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of floating on water surface cultivator and manufacture method thereof, it can be combined into word or geometry and be fixed on the water surface or under water, can according to grow flowers grass need to regulate height of water level, the inside cultivation water plants flowers, nitrogen, the phosphorus nutrition material that can absorb water body, improve water quality, can beautify the environment simultaneously.

The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:

A kind of floating on water surface cultivator, is mainly made up of framework and buoyancy aid, the dividing plate that it is characterized in that be arrangeding in parallel in framework, and the bottom of dividing plate arranges buoyancy aid, and the top of dividing plate arranges composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and aquatic plant cultivation is in composts or fertilisers of cultivating.

Described framework is overlooked rectangular or circular, and cross section is H shape, and the dividing plate that be arranged in parallel in the middle of framework is divided into upper and lower two spaces, spatial placement foamed plastics or air bag under dividing plate, spatial placement composts or fertilisers of cultivating on dividing plate, in the middle of composts or fertilisers of cultivating or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, and plant roots and stems is fixed in composts or fertilisers of cultivating.

The described framework intake-outlet that around arranges suitable for reading, end opening arranges connecting hole around.

Described framework all around respectively correspondence arranges buckle, and multiple unit framework is connected into one group of areal model by buckle.

Described upper space, framework inner side surrounding is upwards provided with screen cloth, in framework end opening connecting hole around, rope is set, and rope tilts and be aggregated into one to be connected to downwards on fixture to framework lower central respectively again.

The manufacture method of described floating on water surface cultivator, it is characterized in that comprising following technique: make rectangle or circular framework with the plastic sheets such as sunlight board or mold injection one-shot forming, dividing plate be arranged in parallel in framework, in the cavity of dividing plate top, composts or fertilisers of cultivating is set, scraped and float by wind in order to prevent plant, also or upper strata middle at composts or fertilisers of cultivating arranges fence in length and breadth, water plants rhizome is cultivated in composts or fertilisers of cultivating, framework surrounding more than composts or fertilisers of cultivating is provided with intake-outlet, foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag supporting with cavity are set in the lower partition cavity, framework end opening surrounding is provided with connecting hole, rope is set in connecting hole, rope tilts and is aggregated into one to be connected to downwards on fixture to framework lower central respectively again, can multiple unit framework be connected into one group of areal model by connecting hole or buckle, certain depth in framework or the water that submerges parallel with the water surface suitable for reading.A kind of plant cultivation apparatus waterborne, is mainly made up of water wing and dish for cultivating, it is characterized in that dish for cultivating is set in parallel in annular water wing inside, is distributed with culture hole on dish for cultivating, and plant roots and stems is fixed in culture hole.

Advantage of the present invention is: this cultivator is simple in structure, and industrialized mass production is easy, applicable to the cultivation of multiple water plants; This cultivator can regulate rhizome portion not have water depth according to the growth needs of planted thing; This cultivator can be combined into word or geometry as required, and the aquatic flowers and plants plants such as lotus, water lily are cultivated in the pond, the river course that are particluarly suitable for city or tourist district, both can administer and improve water quality and can also beautify the environment.

Brief description of the drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further elaborated.

Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Figure 1A-A;

Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is that the present invention uses status architecture schematic diagram.

In figure: 1. framework, 2. intake-outlet, 3. connecting hole, 4. composts or fertilisers of cultivating, 5. dividing plate, 6. buoyancy aid, 7. screen cloth, the 8. water surface, 9. rope, 10. fixture.

Embodiment

As schemed: a kind of floating on water surface cultivator, mainly formed by framework 1 and buoyancy aid 6, framework 1 is overlooked rectangular or circular, longitudinal cross-section is H shape, the dividing plate 5 that be arranged in parallel in the middle of framework 1 is divided into, lower two spaces, 5 times spatial placement foamed plastics of dividing plate or air bag, spatial placement composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 on dividing plate 5, in the middle of composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 or upper strata is provided with fence in length and breadth, plant roots and stems is fixed in composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4, framework 1 intake-outlet 2 that around arranges suitable for reading, end opening arranges connecting hole 3 around, framework 1 front and back, left and right respectively correspondence arranges buckle, multiple unit framework 1 is connected into one group of areal model by buckle, for avoiding affecting moulding as the rhizome of the plants such as lotus rhizome stretches out framework 1 outside, also upwards be provided with screen cloth 7 in the framework 1 above space of inner side composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 surrounding, screen cloth 7 is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface 8, the framework 1 end opening interior rope 9 that arranges of connecting hole 3 around, rope 9 tilts and is aggregated into one to be connected to downwards on fixture 10 to framework 1 lower central respectively again.

The manufacture method of this floating on water surface cultivator comprises following technique: with the board making frameworks 1 such as sunlight board and dividing plate 5, also can mold injection one-shot forming make, framework 1 is rectangular or circular, general 1m ²left and right, height 60cm left and right, the framework 1 middle part dividing plate 5 that be arranged in parallel, the composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 of 20cm left and right is set in dividing plate 5 top cavities, in order to prevent planted thing to be swept by wind, also or upper strata middle at composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 arranges fence in length and breadth, water plants rhizome is cultivated in composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4, more than 4 framework 1 surrounding of composts or fertilisers of cultivating is provided with intake-outlet 2, foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid 6 supporting with cavity are set in dividing plate 5 bottom cavities, as use plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid 6, air bag bottom also arranges a dividing plate and punctures or damage air bag with prevention aquatic animals and plants, framework 1 end opening surrounding is provided with connecting hole 3, the interior rope 9 that arranges of connecting hole 3, rope 9 tilts and is aggregated into one to be connected to downwards on fixture 10 to framework 1 lower central respectively again, in order to reach attractive in appearance or other needs, can multiple unit framework 1 be connected into one group of word or geometric modeling by connecting hole 3 or buckle, certain depth in the framework 1 or water that submerges parallel with the water surface 8 suitable for reading, regulate the water depth that do not have of composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 according to the growth needs of different plants, as lotus rhizome has just been planted the fashionable water 10cm left and right that do not have, along with its constantly growth and the increase degree of depth gradually until 60-100cm left and right, and water lily has just been planted fashionable 5cm left and right, along with its growth is finally set in 50cm left and right.

Floating on water surface cultivator of the present invention, available hawser holds lets alone to swim in the water surface, also can live framework 1 lower central with rope 9 anchors and pull down, and the degree of depth needs to set according to planted thing; Buoyancy can regulate by the plus-minus buoyancy aid 6 of dividing plate 5 bottoms or the composts or fertilisers of cultivating on dividing plate 5 tops; Composts or fertilisers of cultivating 4 can be pond sludge or sandstone, can fertilizer be imbedded to composts or fertilisers of cultivating inside in plant growth and topdress; Can be arranged on the waters surface such as lake, river course, pond, cultivating flowers and grass forms various moulding in the above, can reduce the nutrition contents such as water body nitrogen phosphorus, improves water quality, can also reach the effect of the view of beautifying the environment.

Claims

1. a manufacture method for floating on water surface cultivator, comprises following technique: make framework (1) and dividing plate (5) with sunlight board, or make with mold injection one-shot forming, framework (1) is rectangular or circular, area 1m ² left and right, height 60cm left and right, dividing plate (5) be arranged in parallel in the middle part of framework (1), the composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4) of 20cm left and right is set in the cavity of dividing plate (5) top, in composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4) centre or upper strata, fence is in length and breadth set, water plants rhizome is cultivated in composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4), above framework (1) surrounding of composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4) arranges intake-outlet (2), foamed plastics or the plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid (6) supporting with cavity are set in the cavity of dividing plate (5) bottom, plastic sack air bag buoyancy aid (6) bottom also arranges a dividing plate, framework (1) end opening surrounding is provided with connecting hole (3), rope (9) is set in connecting hole (3), rope (9) tilts and is aggregated into one to be connected to downwards on fixture (10) to framework (1) lower central respectively again, multiple unit frameworks (1) are connected into one group of word or geometric modeling by connecting hole (3) or buckle, certain depth in framework (1) or the water that submerges parallel with the water surface (8) suitable for reading, lotus rhizome has just been planted the fashionable water 10cm left and right that do not have, along with its constantly growth and the increase degree of depth gradually until 60-100cm left and right, affect moulding for avoiding the rhizome of lotus rhizome to stretch out framework (1) outside, be also upwards provided with screen cloth (7) in the above space of composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4), framework (1) inner side surrounding, screen cloth (7) is suitable for reading parallel with the water surface (8),

described floating on water surface cultivator, holds and lets alone to swim in the water surface with hawser, or lives framework (1) lower central with rope (9) anchor and pull down, and the degree of depth needs to set according to planted thing; Buoyancy regulates by the plus-minus buoyancy aid (6) of dividing plate (5) bottom or the composts or fertilisers of cultivating on dividing plate (5) top; Composts or fertilisers of cultivating (4) is pond sludge or sandstone, fertilizer is imbedded to composts or fertilisers of cultivating inside in plant growth and is topdressed; Be arranged on lake, river course, the pond water surface, cultivating flowers and grass forms various moulding in the above.