CN102721236A - Underground energy storage-ground source heat pump combined building energy supply system - Google Patents

Underground energy storage-ground source heat pump combined building energy supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102721236A
CN102721236A CN201210236006XA CN201210236006A CN102721236A CN 102721236 A CN102721236 A CN 102721236A CN 201210236006X A CN201210236006X A CN 201210236006XA CN 201210236006 A CN201210236006 A CN 201210236006A CN 102721236 A CN102721236 A CN 102721236A
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China
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storage
cold
outlet valve
inlet valve
heat
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CN201210236006XA
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CN102721236B (en
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齐承英
杜红普
王华军
崔亚辉
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Hebei Gongda Goyatek energy Polytron Technologies Inc
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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Abstract

The invention provides an underground energy storage-ground source heat pump combined building energy supply system, which includes three subsystems, including a cold storage and supply system, a heat storage and supply system and an air-conditioner house system, wherein the cold storage and supply system includes a wind plate, a cold storage buried pipe group, an ice storage pool, a cold-zone circulating water pump, a direct supply cold end inlet valve, a direct supply cold end outlet valve, an ice storage pool inlet valve, an ice storage pool outlet valve, a cold storage zone inlet valve, a cold storage zone outlet valve, a surface water inlet valve, a surface water outlet valve and a connecting pipeline; and the heat storage and supply system includes a floor board heating, a heat storage buried pipe group, a solar collector, a wax storage pool, a hot-zone circulating water pump, a direct heat supply end inlet valve, a direct heat supply end outlet valve, a wax storage pool inlet valve, a wax storage pool outlet valve, a heat storage zone inlet valve, a heat storage zone outlet valve, a heat collection inlet valve, a heat collection outlet valve and a connecting pipeline. The underground energy storage-ground source heat pump combined building energy supply system is provided with two tail ends and independent cold and heat sources, and can avoid the geo-temperature field unbalance caused by load difference at winter and summer.

Description

A kind of underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump is united the building energy supplying system
Technical field
The present invention is concrete a kind of, and striding of hot and cold ability stored up season, energy supplying system for villa buildings provides.
Background technology
Current, under the situation that energy supply anxiety and greenhouse effects are on the rise, Renewable Energy Development utilizes technology extremely urgent.Especially in the energy for building field, the utilization of new forms of energy obtains extensive concern especially, such as the utilization of solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy.Aspect renewable energy utilization, use maximum ground source heat pump technologies that shallow layer geothermal energy utilizes the aspect that surely belongs at present.This technology be a kind of underground that utilizes as low order heat source for heat pump, through importing a spot of high-grade energy (like electric energy), realize that heat is from the heat pump of low potential temperature to the high temperature bit transition.Simultaneously, underground energy-accumulating can effectively utilize natural cold and heat source, with its stride store satisfy season season in season with can demand.Instantly; The greenhouse effects that the research of underground energy-accumulation and soil source heat pump integrated system utilizes degree, attenuating air conditioner cold-heat source emission C02 to cause to the utilization ratio, the increasing regenerative resource (for example geothermal energy and solar energy) that improve non-renewable energy resources have all played positive effect, and the situation of alleviating China's power supply shortage and the problem that solves energy and environment are being produced important influence.The solar energy-heat pump technology that ground source heat pump technology is arranged and combine commonly used at present with the solar energy utilization.But store up refrigeration technique development accordingly and use less, and on aspect the energy storage, the low bottleneck that also becomes containment energy storage technology development utilization of energy storage efficiency.
But in fact, reduce architectural environment and build the energy resource consumption of system and roughly realize from two aspects: the first, as far as possible under the prerequisite that satisfies user's basic need, reduce ambient parameter in the building and many poor between can the natural environment of utilization; The second, how the storage through energy further utilizes the variation in time of nature ambient condition to build suitable living environment with transforming.Therefore, make up the building energy supplying system of a kind of energy storage and earth source heat pump associating, through fully striding the natural energy storage in season, what satisfy summer in winter be very significant with the ability demand.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency to prior art; The technical problem that quasi-solution of the present invention is determined is: a kind of system is provided; It mainly is object with soil; The underground energy-accumulating that relies on cold summer storage of winter, Xia Redong to use is technological, stores up the auxiliary effect of cold-peace air-conditioning unit in conjunction with solar energy heating, surface water, reaches through rational allocation and satisfies the hot and cold demand of building confession.This system can reduce power consumption to a great extent, utilizes natural resources to satisfy with ability demand, the living environment of Creating Comfort.The new underground energy-accumulating imagination that proposes is compared with existing earth-source hot-pump system, can make full use of the natural resources, and goes up largely and reduces the hot and cold amount loss of ground source, improves the unit performance coefficient.And system's each several part is regulated flexibly, and independence is strong, to villa buildings applicability is preferably arranged.
The high efficiency that the present invention solved utilizes natural energy resources to satisfy building energy supply problem, provides a kind of underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump to unite the building energy supplying system.This system comprises three sub-systems: store up cold cold supply system, heat storage and heat supply system and Air Conditioning Facilities system.
The cold cold supply system I of said storage comprises wind dish, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage, ice storage pond, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, ice storage pond inlet valve, ice storage pond outlet valve, storage cold-zone inlet valve, storage cold-zone outlet valve, surface-water inlet valve, surface water outlet valve and connecting line; The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of said storage outflow end flows into end with storage cold-zone outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, surface-water inlet valve, surface water, surface water outlet valve with Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes in order and is connected through pipeline; Said ice storage pond outflow end flows into end, wind dish outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, ice storage pond inlet valve and ice storage pond inflow end with ice storage pond outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, wind dish in order and is connected through pipeline; The mode of ice source through getting ice at cold season machinery in the said ice storage pond banked up ice cube and realized in the pond; The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of said storage outflow end flows into end, wind dish outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, storage cold-zone inlet valve and Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes inflow end with storage cold-zone outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, wind dish in order and is connected through pipeline.
Said heat storage and heat supply system II comprises floor heating, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes, solar thermal collector, storage wax pond, hot-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, storage wax pond inlet valve, storage wax pond outlet valve, heat accumulation district inlet valve, heat accumulation district outlet valve, thermal-arrest inlet valve, thermal-arrest outlet valve and connecting line; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end flows into end with thermal-arrest inlet valve, solar thermal collector, thermal-arrest outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, heat accumulation district inlet valve and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes in order and is connected through pipeline; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end flows into end, floor heating outflow end, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, heat accumulation district inlet valve and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes inflow end with heat accumulation district outlet valve, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, floor heating in order simultaneously and is connected through pipeline.Said storage wax pond outflow end flows into end, floor heating outflow end, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, storage wax pond inlet valve and storage wax pond inflow end with storage wax pond outlet valve, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, floor heating in order and is connected through pipeline; Said storage wax pond outflow end flows into end with storage wax pond and is connected through pipeline with storage wax pond outlet valve, heat accumulation district outlet valve, thermal-arrest inlet valve, solar thermal collector, thermal-arrest outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, storage wax pond inlet valve in order simultaneously.
The said Air Conditioning Facilities III of system comprise source pump, source water circulating pump, end side water circulating pump, source heat extraction inlet valve, source heat extraction outlet valve, terminal cooling inlet valve, terminal cooling outlet valve, source heat-obtaining inlet valve, source heat-obtaining outlet valve, terminal heat supply inlet valve, terminal heat supply outlet valve; Said source pump user side effluents, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump, terminal cooling inlet valve, wind dish inflow end, wind dish outflow end, terminal cooling outlet valve and source pump user side in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump ground source effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump, source heat extraction outlet valve, storage cold-zone outlet valve, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage flow into end, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end of storage, source heat extraction inlet valve and the source pump ground source end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected, constitute closed circulation.Said source pump user side effluents, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump, terminal heat supply inlet valve, floor heating inflow end, floor heating outflow end, terminal heat supply outlet valve and source pump user side in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump ground source effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump, source heat-obtaining outlet valve, heat accumulation district inlet valve, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes flow into end, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end, heat accumulation district outlet valve, source heat-obtaining inlet valve and the source pump ground source end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected the formation closed circulation.
Described ice storage pond or storage wax pond adopt fragment of brick cement to build, and pond volume, pipe laying depth confirm according to customer charge, and body top in pond is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covering is with insulation material.
The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of described storage arranges in the ice storage pond outside in the form of a ring, and pipe laying nest of tubes top is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covers with insulation material.
Described heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes arranges in the outside, storage wax pond in the form of a ring, and pipe laying nest of tubes top is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covers with insulation material.
There are suitable earth surface water source or manual work to be built into face of land tank around the described ice storage pond.
The part load of said cold supply system is provided respectively by ice storage pond and Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes, and another part load is provided by the earth source heat pump cold supply system; The part load of said heating system is provided respectively by storage wax pond and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes, and another part load is provided by the earth source heat pump heating system.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) this system comprises two terminal (wind dish, floor heatings), independent cold and heat source (storing up cold pipe laying nest of tubes, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes), can avoid the ground temperature field imbalance problem that summer in winter, load difference caused.
2) make full use of seasonal natural cold quantity and heat, its wide material sources, a considerable number of.
3) the pipe laying nest of tubes is arranged in the outside, energy storage pond in the form of a ring, can go up largely and reduce energy loss, improves energy storage efficiency.
4) system independently allocates, and control is switched flexibly, and energy-provision way is various, and convenient with the conversion of energy storage pattern.
5) winter the heat accumulation district mean temperature be higher than normal soil surface, pavement snow melting and the cultivation of tress turf around can be used for building, the purpose of realization green landscape.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 unites the composition structural representation of building energy supplying system for underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further narrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof:
Underground energy-accumulating-the earth source heat pump of the present invention's design is united building energy supplying system (referring to Fig. 1).This system comprises three sub-systems: store up cold cold supply system I, heat storage and heat supply system II and the III of Air Conditioning Facilities system.
The cold cold supply system I of said storage comprises wind dish 1, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage 9, ice storage pond 4, cold-zone water circulating pump 51, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve 32, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve 31, ice storage pond inlet valve 33, ice storage pond outlet valve 34, storage cold-zone inlet valve 35, storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, surface-water inlet valve 38, surface water outlet valve 36 and connecting line; Cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 outflow ends of said storage flow into end with storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, cold-zone water circulating pump 51, surface-water inlet valve 38, surface water, surface water outlet valve 36 with Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes 9 in order and are connected through pipeline; Said ice storage pond 4 outflow ends flow into end, wind dish 1 outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve 31, ice storage pond inlet valve 33 and ice storage pond 4 inflow ends with ice storage pond outlet valve 34, cold-zone water circulating pump 51, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve 32, wind dish 1 in order and are connected through pipeline; The mode of ice source through getting ice at cold season machinery in the said ice storage pond banked up ice cube and realized in the pond; Cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 outflow ends of said storage flow into end, wind dish 1 outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve 31, storage cold-zone inlet valve 35 and Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes 9 inflow ends with storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, cold-zone water circulating pump 51, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve 32, wind dish 1 in order and are connected through pipeline.
Said heat storage and heat supply system II comprises floor heating 2, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8, solar thermal collector 6, storage wax pond 5, hot-zone water circulating pump 54, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve 92, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve 91, storage wax pond inlet valve 94, storage wax pond outlet valve 95, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98, heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, thermal-arrest inlet valve 97, thermal-arrest outlet valve 93 and connecting line; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 outflow ends flow into end with thermal-arrest inlet valve 97, solar thermal collector 6, thermal-arrest outlet valve 93, hot-zone water circulating pump 54, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98 with heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 in order and are connected through pipeline; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 outflow ends flow into end, floor heating 2 outflow ends, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve 91, hot-zone water circulating pump 54, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98 and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 inflow ends with heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve 92, floor heating 2 in order simultaneously and are connected through pipeline; Said storage wax pond 5 outflow ends flow into end, floor heating 2 outflow ends, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve 91, hot-zone water circulating pump 54, storage wax pond inlet valve 94 and storage wax pond 5 inflow ends with storage wax pond outlet valve 95, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve 92, floor heating 2 in order and are connected through pipeline; Said storage wax pond 5 outflow ends flow into end with storage wax pond 5 and are connected through pipeline with storage wax pond outlet valve 95, heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, thermal-arrest inlet valve 97, solar thermal collector 6, thermal-arrest outlet valve 93, hot-zone water circulating pump 54, storage wax pond inlet valve 94 in order simultaneously; In the said connected mode that comprises heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, the connecting line at its two ends has the different flow directions in different connected modes.
The said Air Conditioning Facilities III of system comprise source pump 3, source water circulating pump 53, end side water circulating pump 52, source heat extraction inlet valve 63, source heat extraction outlet valve 64, terminal cooling inlet valve 61, terminal cooling outlet valve 62, source heat-obtaining inlet valve 65, source heat-obtaining outlet valve 66, terminal heat supply inlet valve 68, terminal heat supply outlet valve 67; Said source pump 3 user sides effluent, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump 52, terminal cooling inlet valve 61, wind dish 1 inflow end, wind dish 1 outflow end, terminal cooling outlet valve 62 and source pump 3 user sides in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump 3 ground sources effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump 53, source heat extraction outlet valve 64, storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 of storage flow into end, cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 outflow ends of storage, source heat extraction inlet valve 63 and the source pump 3 ground sources end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected, constitute closed circulation; Said source pump 3 user sides effluent, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump 52, terminal heat supply inlet valve 68, floor heating 2 inflow ends, floor heating 2 outflow ends, terminal heat supply outlet valve 67 and source pump 3 user sides in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump 3 ground sources effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump 53, source heat-obtaining outlet valve 66, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 flow into ends, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 outflow ends, heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, source heat-obtaining inlet valve 65 and the source pump 3 ground sources end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected the formation closed circulation.
The part load of said cold supply system is provided respectively by ice storage pond 4 and Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes 9, and another part load is provided by the earth source heat pump cold supply system; The part load of said heating system is provided respectively with heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 by storage wax pond 5, and another part load is provided by the earth source heat pump heating system.
1. energy storage pattern
Energy-storage system of the present invention utilizes the pond body to cooperate the pipe laying nest of tubes to carry out heat accumulation and Chu Leng.The pond body can adopt fragment of brick cement to build.Pond volume, pipe laying depth confirm that according to customer charge pond body and pipe laying nest of tubes top (contain 1 meter) far from ground more than 1 meter, and cover with insulation material 7.There are suitable earth surface water source or manual work to be built into face of land tank around the building.
Winter: through the cold-zone water circulating pump near low temperature surface water is cycled through the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage, make cold be stored in the nest of tubes soil on every side.When selecting cold day simultaneously, cutting face of land water surface ice sheet is stored up in ice storage pond 4, specifically looks the pond volume and decides.Build on the surface after accomplishing, and covers with straw, stalk, soil layer etc. to be incubated.The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage around the ice storage pond plays the effect that stores cold on the one hand, also goes up largely simultaneously and reduces pond body peripheral temperature, makes that loss of refrigeration capacity reduces in the ice storage pond.Concrete mode is: surface water body is connected with Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes 9 with cold-zone water circulating pump 51 through unlatching storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, surface-water inlet valve 38, surface water outlet valve 36, realizes that the storage in winter is cold; Employing machinery is got the ice mode, gets ice sheet or other ice cubes source on the surface water body, puts to be stored in the ice storage pond 4.
Summer: utilize solar thermal collector 6, cooperate storage wax pond 5 and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8, carry out the heat accumulation in summer.The solar radiation in summer is very strong, and heat is sufficient, collects the higher hot water of hot quality as far as possible and carries out the pipe laying storage; Consider that water is as heat-storage medium; Storage capacity is less, and excessively season, heat waste was bigger in addition, can consider to adopt phase-change material such as (paraffin etc.) as heat-storage medium.Concrete mode is: through the unlatching of thermal-arrest outlet valve 93, thermal-arrest inlet valve 97, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98 and hot-zone water circulating pump 54, solar thermal collection system 6, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 are connected, realize ground pipe laying heat accumulation.The wax of unlatching storage simultaneously pond inlet valve 94, storage wax pond outlet valve 95, heat accumulation district outlet valve 96 can realize storing up wax pond 5 and 8 while of heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes heat accumulation.Close heat accumulation district inlet valve 98, then only realize storage wax pond 5 heat accumulations.
2. energy supply pattern:
In summer, the cold that at first utilizes ice storage pond 4 to obtain takes the direct-furnish mode to satisfy user's cooling demand; Along with temperature increase gradually and with consuming; After ice body melted, water temperature uprised and can not reach with can demand the time, can use the cold pipe laying nest of tubes 7 of storage store up cold.When the two all can not meet the demands, can start source pump 3, it is cooperated with the cold pipe laying nest of tubes 7 of storage, give the building cooling.At this moment, the pipe laying nest of tubes hold cold and the cold surplus in ice pond, can improve the operational efficiency of air-conditioning unit to a great extent, reach purpose of power saving.The specific embodiment is: through the unlatching of direct-furnish cold side outlet valve 31, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve 32, ice storage pond inlet valve 33, ice storage pond outlet valve 34 and cold-zone water circulating pump 51, ice storage pond 4 is connected with wind dish 1, realizes ice storage pond 4 direct coolings.When the water temperature rising can not be satisfied the cooling demand in the ice storage pond 4, open storage cold-zone inlet valve 35, storage cold-zone outlet valve 37, close ice storage pond inlet valve 33, ice storage pond outlet valve 34, dependence is stored up cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 and is connected with wind dish 1, implements the direct cooling of the cold nest of tubes of storage.When the two all can not satisfy the cooling requirement, close direct-furnish cold side outlet valve 31, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve 32, storage cold-zone inlet valve 35 and cold-zone water circulating pump 51.Open terminal cooling inlet valve 61, terminal cooling outlet valve 62, source heat extraction inlet valve 63, source heat extraction outlet valve 64, end side water circulating pump 52, source water circulating pump 53 and source pump 3, accomplish earth source heat pump unit cooling.
Winter, operation method and aestival aspect with, at first take paraffin store up heat, in the time can not satisfying the indoor heating demand, use store up in the heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 heat.When the two all can not satisfy, start source pump 3, it is cooperated with heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8, give building heat supplying.The specific embodiment is: through the unlatching of direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve 91, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve 92, storage wax pond inlet valve 94, storage wax pond outlet valve 95 and hot-zone water circulating pump 54, will store up wax pond 5 and be connected with floor heating 2, and realize storing up winter wax pond 5 direct-furnish patterns.When temperature can not satisfy heat demand in the storage wax pond 5, open heat accumulation district outlet valve 96, heat accumulation district inlet valve 98, close storage wax pond inlet valve 94, storage wax pond outlet valve 95, rely on heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 to be connected with floor heating 2, implement heat accumulation nest of tubes direct heating.When the two all can not meet the demands, close direct-furnish hot side inlet valve 92, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve 91 and hot-zone water circulating pump 54.Open ground source heat-obtaining inlet valve 65, source heat-obtaining outlet valve 66, terminal heat supply outlet valve 67, terminal heat supply inlet valve 68, end side water circulating pump 52, source water circulating pump 53 and source pump 3, accomplish the heat supply of earth source heat pump unit.
The cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 of storage according to the invention directly is used for the cooling except satisfying the storage cold-peace, and while and source pump 3 combine, as the ground source heat extraction end use of earth-source hot-pump system; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 is except satisfying heat accumulation and directly being used for the heat supply, and while and source pump 3 combine, as the ground source heat-obtaining end use of earth-source hot-pump system.
Pipe laying quantity design in the said solar thermal collector area of energy storage section of the present invention, storage wax pond volume, ice storage pond volume and storage cold-zone and the heat accumulation district; Be to decide according to customer charge and intended investment cost; The principle of Considering Soil territory temperature balance simultaneously, according to season energizing quantity design the size of energy-storage system.
Ice storage according to the invention pond 4 lays respectively at cold pipe laying nest of tubes 9 of storage and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes 8 central authorities with storage wax pond 5, the pipe laying nest of tubes in the energy storage pond around the outside arrange that in the form of a ring insulation material 7 is all laid in the top by whole energy storage district, to improve energy storage efficiency.
In conjunction with hot and cold resourceful characteristic in summer in winter; Utilize soil as energy storage carrier and environment; Consider shallow layer geothermal energy, solar energy, ice sheet, the natural resources of low temperature surface water and the booster action of heat pump, realize the energy supply of building and build snow melt and landscape planting function on every side winter.System considers the combination of boring pipe laying and ground lower pool body, and the pond body and function satisfies the storage of most of energy, and energy storage and the effect of creating the insulation environment are mainly played by the pipe laying district, and under the situation of energy shortage with source pump associating, auxiliary energy supply.This design has been considered phase-change material heat accumulation and ground source heat pump technology making full use of natural energy resources for when building energy supply, and having reduced using of building to a great extent can consume, and has stronger green, environment protection significance.
The present invention does not address part and is applicable to prior art.
The above only is the case study on implementation that technical scheme proposes according to the present invention, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Allly do not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all still belong in the claim scope of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump is united the building energy supplying system, it is characterized by this system and comprises three sub-systems: store up cold cold supply system, heat storage and heat supply system and Air Conditioning Facilities system;
The cold cold supply system of said storage comprises wind dish, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage, ice storage pond, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, ice storage pond inlet valve, ice storage pond outlet valve, storage cold-zone inlet valve, storage cold-zone outlet valve, surface-water inlet valve, surface water outlet valve and connecting line; The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of said storage outflow end flows into end with storage cold-zone outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, surface-water inlet valve, surface water, surface water outlet valve with Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes in order and is connected through pipeline; Said ice storage pond outflow end flows into end, wind dish outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, ice storage pond inlet valve and ice storage pond inflow end with ice storage pond outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, wind dish in order and is connected through pipeline; The mode of ice source through getting ice at cold season machinery in the said ice storage pond banked up ice cube and realized in the pond; The cold pipe laying nest of tubes of said storage outflow end flows into end, wind dish outflow end, direct-furnish cold side outlet valve, storage cold-zone inlet valve and Chu Leng pipe laying nest of tubes inflow end with storage cold-zone outlet valve, cold-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish cold side inlet valve, wind dish in order and is connected through pipeline;
Said heat storage and heat supply system comprises floor heating, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes, solar thermal collector, storage wax pond, hot-zone water circulating pump, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, storage wax pond inlet valve, storage wax pond outlet valve, heat accumulation district inlet valve, heat accumulation district outlet valve, thermal-arrest inlet valve, thermal-arrest outlet valve and connecting line; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end flows into end with thermal-arrest inlet valve, solar thermal collector, thermal-arrest outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, heat accumulation district inlet valve and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes in order and is connected through pipeline; Said heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end flows into end, floor heating outflow end, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, heat accumulation district inlet valve and heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes inflow end with heat accumulation district outlet valve, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, floor heating in order simultaneously and is connected through pipeline; Said storage wax pond outflow end flows into end, floor heating outflow end, direct-furnish hot junction outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, storage wax pond inlet valve and storage wax pond inflow end with storage wax pond outlet valve, direct-furnish hot side inlet valve, floor heating in order and is connected through pipeline; Said storage wax pond outflow end flows into end with storage wax pond and is connected through pipeline with storage wax pond outlet valve, heat accumulation district outlet valve, thermal-arrest inlet valve, solar thermal collector, thermal-arrest outlet valve, hot-zone water circulating pump, storage wax pond inlet valve in order simultaneously;
Said Air Conditioning Facilities system comprise source pump, source water circulating pump, end side water circulating pump, source heat extraction inlet valve, source heat extraction outlet valve, terminal cooling inlet valve, terminal cooling outlet valve, source heat-obtaining inlet valve, source heat-obtaining outlet valve, terminal heat supply inlet valve, terminal heat supply outlet valve; Said source pump user side effluents, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump, terminal cooling inlet valve, wind dish inflow end, wind dish outflow end, terminal cooling outlet valve and source pump user side in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump ground source effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump, source heat extraction outlet valve, storage cold-zone outlet valve, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of storage flow into end, the cold pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end of storage, source heat extraction inlet valve and the source pump ground source end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected, constitute closed circulation; Said source pump user side effluents, and holding becomes a mandarin with end side water circulating pump, terminal heat supply inlet valve, floor heating inflow end, floor heating outflow end, terminal heat supply outlet valve and source pump user side in order holds pipeline to be connected, and constitutes closed circulation; Said source pump ground source effluent end in order with ground source water circulating pump, source heat-obtaining outlet valve, heat accumulation district inlet valve, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes flow into end, heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes outflow end, heat accumulation district outlet valve, source heat-obtaining inlet valve and the source pump ground source end pipeline that becomes a mandarin be connected the formation closed circulation.
2. underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 is united the building energy supplying system, it is characterized by described ice storage pond or storage wax pond adopts fragment of brick cement to build, and body top in pond is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covering is with insulation material.
3. underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 is united the building energy supplying system, it is characterized by the cold pipe laying nest of tubes of described storage and arranges in the form of a ring in the ice storage pond outside, and pipe laying nest of tubes top is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covers with insulation material.
4. underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 is united the building energy supplying system, it is characterized by described heat accumulation pipe laying nest of tubes and arranges in the form of a ring in the outside, storage wax pond, and pipe laying nest of tubes top is far from ground more than 1 meter, and covers with insulation material.
5. underground energy-accumulating-earth source heat pump as claimed in claim 1 is united the building energy supplying system, and it is characterized by described ice storage pond has suitable earth surface water source or manual work to be built into face of land tank on every side.
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CN104567092A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-04-29 南京溧马新能源科技有限公司 Control method of cross-seasonal energy storage type cold supply and heat supply device
CN106369872A (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-02-01 河北工业大学 Solar-ground source heat pump coupled energy supply system and operating method thereof
CN107667725A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 A kind of control method of Greenhouse System and Greenhouse System
CN110307668A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-08 同方节能装备有限公司 A kind of nuclear energy cold-hot combined supply system based on absorption technology
CN110725568A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-24 唐山际宇岩土工程有限公司 Passive house utilizing natural energy through common technology
CN112212429A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 西安工程大学 Low-energy-consumption air conditioner cooling system based on evaporative cooling and seasonal cold storage

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CN104567092A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-04-29 南京溧马新能源科技有限公司 Control method of cross-seasonal energy storage type cold supply and heat supply device
CN106369872A (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-02-01 河北工业大学 Solar-ground source heat pump coupled energy supply system and operating method thereof
CN106369872B (en) * 2016-08-20 2022-02-01 河北泓宇能源科技有限公司 Solar energy-ground source heat pump coupling energy supply system and operation method thereof
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CN110307668B (en) * 2019-07-23 2024-06-07 同方节能装备有限公司 Nuclear energy cold and hot combined supply system based on absorption technology
CN110725568A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-24 唐山际宇岩土工程有限公司 Passive house utilizing natural energy through common technology
CN112212429A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 西安工程大学 Low-energy-consumption air conditioner cooling system based on evaporative cooling and seasonal cold storage

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