CN102718589A - Plant nutritional agent containing trace elements - Google Patents
Plant nutritional agent containing trace elements Download PDFInfo
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- CN102718589A CN102718589A CN2012101935089A CN201210193508A CN102718589A CN 102718589 A CN102718589 A CN 102718589A CN 2012101935089 A CN2012101935089 A CN 2012101935089A CN 201210193508 A CN201210193508 A CN 201210193508A CN 102718589 A CN102718589 A CN 102718589A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plant nutritional agent containing trace elements, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer. The plant nutritional agent is made by mixing iron ionic solution, amino acid solution, organic carbon solution, boron solution, zinc solution, calcium oxide and water according to a certain proportion and subjecting the mixture to acid hydrolysis and pressurizing evaporation. The trace elements contained in the nutritional agent exist in ionic states and can be absorbed by plants and crops, and the trace elements such as ferrum, carbon, boron, zinc and calcium are nutrients which are needed by the crops and the plants for a long time, so that the nutritional agent can effectively improve yield and quality of the crops and the plants and has efficacies of eliminating pest and disease damages, preventing crop gene denaturation and the like. Further, using the nutritional agent can reduce pollution of harmful gas and facilitate environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant nutrient agent that contains trace element, belong to technical field of agricultural fertilizers.
Background technology
Because liquid fertilizer, its effect of foliar nutrient have limitation, their common ground is that farm crop are increased fertility, improves certain crop yield.But shortcoming is prophylactic functions such as the fate control that can not make the crop growth phase, gene sex change.
Existing application number is 01133534.3, name is called the disclosed liquid fertilizer of patented claim of " organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof "; Its shortcoming is that the fertilizer efficiency of this organic liquid fertilizer is excessive; Can make the farm crop of some kind excessive and dead during use because of fertilizer efficiency; Therefore can not use the plant of some kind, influence the range of application of liquid fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of plant nutrient agent that contains trace element; Change the composition and relevant ratio of prior art; To improve the over-all properties of nutrition agent, change the actual effect that nutrition agent uses, and improve the yield and quality of farm crop; And make its function, and control plant or living long-term sex change, the gene sex change of crop with disease and insect resistance.
The plant nutrient agent that contains trace element that the present invention proposes, wherein the mass percent of each component is:
The preparation method comprises following each step:
(1) preparation ferric ion solutions: in 20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, add 185 kg of water, put into pressurized vessel, under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 200 ℃, be incubated 10 hours, cool off, obtain ferric ion solutions 205KG, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(2) preparation amino acid solution: use weedtree, bamboo for firing the charcoal raw material, heating is fired into charcoal in rotary kiln, in 300 kilograms of charcoals, adds 100 kilograms of fecula and 3 kilograms of white sugar; Be ground into powder, the 50-100 order is put into pressurized vessel and is added 1500 kilograms of stirrings of water; Add 150 kilograms in 50 kilograms in commodity amino acid, 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and oilseeds cake mushroom again under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours; After cooking reaction is accomplished, filter, remove slag; Obtain 1700 kilograms of amino acid solutions, get 400 kilograms subsequent use;
(3) preparation organic carbon solution: 20 kilograms of granularities is that 100 purposes are fired in the wood charcoal powder, adds 200 kg of water, adds 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and 5 kilograms of fecula again; Place stirrer to mix resulting mixture thoroughly, mixture is put into pressurized vessel, under 4 normal atmosphere; Be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours, fermentation; Collect the gaseous state quench liquid of evaporation, cross and filter 200 kilograms of organic carbon solution, get 100 kilograms subsequent use;
(4) preparation B solution: in purity is 10 kilograms of boraxs of 90%, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 80% sulfuric acid, stir, filter and obtain 300 kilograms of B solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(5) preparation zinc solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% zinc oxide, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 20% phosphoric acid; Stir ionization 10 hours, ionization voltage is 11 volts, and reacted solution is a zinc solution; Cross and filter 300 kilograms of zinc solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(6) preparation calcium oxide solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% quicklime, add 400 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 60% phosphoric acid, stir, filter and obtain 400 kilograms of calcium oxide solution, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(7) distinguish the ferric ion solutions of weighing step (1) preparation, the organic carbon solution of step (3) preparation, the zinc solution of step (5) preparation, the B solution of step (4) preparation, the calcium oxide solution that step (6) prepares in proportion, put into container successively and stir, add the amino acid solution of step (2) preparation after 1 hour again; Continue to stir; Be heated to 50-80 ℃, stirred 1 hour, add 300 kg of water at last in proportion; Stir, obtain plant nutrient agent.
The plant nutrient agent that contains trace element that the present invention proposes, its advantage is the trace element that wherein contains; It is plant; The form that exists with ionic condition that farm crop can absorb, trace elements such as iron wherein, carbon, boron, zinc, calcium, leaching process be in pressurized vessel through hydrolysis, steam infusion and do; Preparation process trace element transforms ion from molecule, the amino acid solution of wherein making through peracid precipitation separate, supercharging steams bubble and forms.With the nutrition agent that the composition combining and configuring obtains, contain farm crop, the vegetation period required nutrient.Nutrition agent of the present invention; Can also effectively improve output and the quality of farm crop, plant; And have and drive effects such as controlling plant, diseases and pests of agronomic crop, the sex change of control farm crop gene; And make that the crops blade face obtains to be converted into oxygen behind the nutrient, and absorb the aerial obnoxious flavoures that swim such as carbon dioxide in air, sulfurous gas in a large number, under photosynthesis, change into chlorophyll.Aminoacid component in the inventive method; Corps leaf surface, root system are directly absorbed, and the blade face after the absorption emits oxygen, strengthens the absorptivity to obnoxious flavoures such as airborne sulfurous gas, carbonic acid gas; Reduce harmful gas pollution, help environment protection.Nutrition agent of the present invention can be widely used in various farm crop or plant, and makes simply, and cost is relatively low.
Embodiment
The plant nutrient agent that contains trace element that the present invention proposes, wherein the mass percent of each component is:
The preparation method comprises following each step:
(1) preparation ferric ion solutions: in 20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, add 185 kg of water, put into pressurized vessel, under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 200 ℃, be incubated 10 hours, cool off, obtain ferric ion solutions 205KG, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(2) preparation amino acid solution: use weedtree, bamboo for firing the charcoal raw material, heating is fired into charcoal in rotary kiln, in 300 kilograms of charcoals, adds 100 kilograms of fecula and 3 kilograms of white sugar; Be ground into powder, 50-100 orders are put into pressurized vessel and are added 1500 kilograms of stirrings of water; Add 150 kilograms in 50 kilograms in commodity amino acid, 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and oilseeds cake mushroom again under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours; After cooking reaction is accomplished, filter, remove slag; Obtain 1700 kilograms of amino acid solutions, get 400 kilograms subsequent use;
(3) preparation organic carbon solution: 20 kilograms of granularities is that 100 purposes are fired in the wood charcoal powder, adds 200 kg of water, adds 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and 5 kilograms of fecula again; Place stirrer to mix resulting mixture thoroughly, mixture is put into pressurized vessel, under 4 normal atmosphere; Be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours, fermentation; Collect the gaseous state quench liquid of evaporation, cross and filter 200 kilograms of organic carbon solution, get 100 kilograms subsequent use;
(4) preparation B solution: in purity is 10 kilograms of boraxs of 90%, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 80% sulfuric acid, stir, filter and obtain 300 kilograms of B solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(5) preparation zinc solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% zinc oxide, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 20% phosphoric acid; Stir ionization 10 hours, ionization voltage is 11 volts, and reacted solution is a zinc solution; Cross and filter 300 kilograms of zinc solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(6) preparation calcium oxide solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% quicklime, add 400 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 60% phosphoric acid, stir, filter and obtain 400 kilograms of calcium oxide solution, get 50 kilograms subsequent use; (7) distinguish the ferric ion solutions of weighing step (1) preparation, the organic carbon solution of step (3) preparation, the zinc solution of step (5) preparation, the B solution of step (4) preparation, the calcium oxide solution that step (6) prepares in proportion, put into container successively and stir, add the amino acid solution of step (2) preparation after 1 hour again; Continue to stir; Be heated to 50-80 ℃, stirred 1 hour, add 300 kg of water at last in proportion; Stir, obtain plant nutrient agent.
Below be one embodiment of the present of invention:
The mass percent of each component is in the plant nutrient agent:
The preparation method comprises following each step (is example with the plant nutrient agent for preparing 1000 kilograms of trace elements):
(1) preparation ferric ion solutions: in 20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, add 185 kg of water, put into pressurized vessel, under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 200 ℃, be incubated 10 hours, cool off, obtain ferric ion solutions 205KG, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(2) preparation amino acid solution: use weedtree, bamboo for firing the charcoal raw material, heating is fired into charcoal in rotary kiln, in 300 kilograms of charcoals, adds 100 kilograms of fecula and 3 kilograms of white sugar; Be ground into powder, 50-100 orders are put into pressurized vessel and are added 1500 kilograms of stirrings of water; Add 150 kilograms in 50 kilograms in commodity amino acid, 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and oilseeds cake mushroom again under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours; After cooking reaction is accomplished, filter, remove slag; Obtain 1700 kilograms of amino acid solutions, get 400 kilograms subsequent use;
(3) preparation organic carbon solution: 20 kilograms of granularities is that 100 purposes are fired in the wood charcoal powder, adds 200 kg of water, adds 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and 5 kilograms of fecula again; Place stirrer to mix resulting mixture thoroughly, mixture is put into pressurized vessel, under 4 normal atmosphere; Be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours, fermentation; Collect the gaseous state quench liquid of evaporation, cross and filter 200 kilograms of organic carbon solution, get 100 kilograms subsequent use;
(4) preparation B solution: in purity is 10 kilograms of boraxs of 90%, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 80% sulfuric acid, stir, filter and obtain 300 kilograms of B solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(5) preparation zinc solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% zinc oxide, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 20% phosphoric acid; Stir ionization 10 hours, ionization voltage is 11 volts, and reacted solution is a zinc solution; Cross and filter 300 kilograms of zinc solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(6) preparation calcium oxide solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% quicklime, add 400 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 60% phosphoric acid, stir, filter and obtain 400 kilograms of calcium oxide solution, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(7) distinguish the ferric ion solutions of weighing step (1) preparation, the organic carbon solution of step (3) preparation, the zinc solution of step (5) preparation, the B solution of step (4) preparation, the calcium oxide solution that step (6) prepares in proportion, put into container successively and stir, add the amino acid solution of step (2) preparation after 1 hour again; Continue to stir; Be heated to 50-80 ℃, stirred 1 hour, add 300 kg of water at last in proportion; Stir, obtain plant nutrient agent.
In the foregoing description, the ferrous sulfate of use, amino acid, light-coloured vinegar, fecula, borax, zinc oxide, quicklime etc. can be from the general chemical shop or the biotechnological formulation shop buy.
Claims (1)
1. one kind contains micro-plant nutrient agent, it is characterized in that the mass percent of each component in the plant nutrient agent is:
The preparation method comprises following each step:
(1) preparation ferric ion solutions: in 20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, add 185 kg of water, put into pressurized vessel, under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 200 ℃, be incubated 10 hours, cool off, obtain ferric ion solutions 205KG, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(2) preparation amino acid solution: use weedtree, bamboo for firing the charcoal raw material, heating is fired into charcoal in rotary kiln, in 300 kilograms of charcoals, adds 100 kilograms of fecula and 3 kilograms of white sugar; Be ground into powder, 50-100 orders are put into pressurized vessel and are added 1500 kilograms of stirrings of water; Add 150 kilograms in 50 kilograms in commodity amino acid, 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and oilseeds cake mushroom again under 2 normal atmosphere, be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours; After cooking reaction is accomplished, filter, remove slag; Obtain 1700 kilograms of amino acid solutions, get 400 kilograms subsequent use;
(3) preparation organic carbon solution: 20 kilograms of granularities is that 100 purposes are fired in the wood charcoal powder, adds 200 kg of water, adds 5 kilograms of light-coloured vinegars and 5 kilograms of fecula again; Place stirrer to mix resulting mixture thoroughly, mixture is put into pressurized vessel, under 4 normal atmosphere; Be heated to 180 ℃, be incubated 8 hours, fermentation; Collect the gaseous state quench liquid of evaporation, cross and filter 200 kilograms of organic carbon solution, get 100 kilograms subsequent use;
(4) preparation B solution: in purity is 10 kilograms of boraxs of 90%, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 80% sulfuric acid, stir, filter and obtain 300 kilograms of B solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(5) preparation zinc solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% zinc oxide, add 300 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 20% phosphoric acid; Stir ionization 10 hours, ionization voltage is 11 volts, and reacted solution is a zinc solution; Cross and filter 300 kilograms of zinc solutions, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(6) preparation calcium oxide solution: in 10 kilograms of purity are 90% quicklime, add 400 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of volumetric molar concentration again and be 60% phosphoric acid, stir, filter and obtain 400 kilograms of calcium oxide solution, get 50 kilograms subsequent use;
(7) distinguish the ferric ion solutions of weighing step (1) preparation, the organic carbon solution of step (3) preparation, the zinc solution of step (5) preparation, the B solution of step (4) preparation, the calcium oxide solution that step (6) prepares in proportion, put into container successively and stir, add the amino acid solution of step (2) preparation after 1 hour again; Continue to stir; Be heated to 50-80 ℃, stirred 1 hour, add 300 kg of water at last in proportion; Stir, obtain plant nutrient agent.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1927776A (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | 陕西浩海实业有限公司 | Green organic agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN101717288A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-06-02 | 岳帮强 | Crop disease and pest resisting and crop yield increasing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
KR100976596B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-08-17 | 김우홍 | nutrient agent for plant and manufacturing method the same |
CN102442851A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张媛媛 | Method for preparing Hongfeng apricot mature tree base fertilizer |
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2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN 201210193508 patent/CN102718589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1927776A (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | 陕西浩海实业有限公司 | Green organic agricultural fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
KR100976596B1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-08-17 | 김우홍 | nutrient agent for plant and manufacturing method the same |
CN101717288A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-06-02 | 岳帮强 | Crop disease and pest resisting and crop yield increasing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
CN102442851A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张媛媛 | Method for preparing Hongfeng apricot mature tree base fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
BK DUFFY,等: "Macro- and microelement fertilizers influence the severity of Fusarium crown and root rot of tomato in a soilless production system", 《HORTSCIENCE》 * |
刘德辉,等: "氨基酸螯合微量元素肥料在小麦和后作水稻上的效果", 《土壤通报》 * |
张耀鸿: "微量元素肥料的功能以及施用方法", 《安徽农学通报》 * |
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Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20180612 |