CN102700860A - Liquid tank of liquid transport vehicle - Google Patents
Liquid tank of liquid transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102700860A CN102700860A CN2012101827192A CN201210182719A CN102700860A CN 102700860 A CN102700860 A CN 102700860A CN 2012101827192 A CN2012101827192 A CN 2012101827192A CN 201210182719 A CN201210182719 A CN 201210182719A CN 102700860 A CN102700860 A CN 102700860A
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- cabin
- liquid
- tank body
- flow container
- flame diversion
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Abstract
The invention provides a liquid tank of a liquid transport vehicle, which comprises a tank body, diversion trenches, partition panels and a transverse swash plate arranged in the liquid tank. The partition panels are symmetrically arranged in the liquid tank along the center line of the spindle of the tank body, so as to divide the volume of the tank body into a left chamber, a middle chamber and a right chamber; the left chamber and the right chamber are in bilateral symmetry relative to the center line of the spindle of the tank body and are the same in shape and size; a first diversion trench connected with the left chamber and the right chamber is arranged at the lower part of the liquid tank; a plurality of first holes communicated with the first diversion trench are formed in the lower parts of the left chamber and the right chamber and are in bilateral symmetry relative to the center line of the spindle of the tank body, so that liquid in the left chamber and the right chamber can meet in the first diversion trench; a second diversion trench connected with the middle chamber is arranged at the lower part of the tank body; and liquid loading and unloading are realized respectively through the first diversion trench and the second diversion trench, so as to realize the liquid loading and unloading of the liquid tank for transporting double liquids and the balance of left and right wheel loads or front and rear shaft loads.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid transport, especially have the flow container of the liquid transport in a plurality of liquid storages cabin.
Background technology
At present, the pot type vehicle need transport two kinds of liquid sometimes, two kinds of oil products for example, the tank interior structure need be designed to two cabins or many cabins, arrange before and after two traditional cabins are arranged as or about arrange; General dress liquid is order and adorns liquid, promptly fills a cabin and refills another cabin.In dress liquid process, if about arrange, the wheel load inequality promptly appears; If the axle load inequality promptly appears in the front and back layout; The two all impacts the vehicle life-span, and key is more to influence traffic safety.
Therefore, in two kinds of transport of liquid, need a kind of moment satisfy the flow container of the balanced liquid transport that the vehicle centroid position do not change.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve provides the flow container design of a balanced liquid transport; Make the transportation two kinds of liquid the pot type vehicle the dress liquid, centroid position does not change when unloading liquid and transport liquid; Avoid at dress liquid, unload and the wheel load inequality occurs in the process of liquid and transport liquid or axle load is uneven, thereby make car load stable.
In order to address the above problem; The invention provides a kind of flow container of liquid transport; Comprise tank body, flame diversion trough, shifting board, cabin, left side, middle cabin, cabin, right side and first hole, the spindle centerline left and right symmetrically along tank body in flow container respectively is provided with a shifting board; Said shifting board is divided into cabin, left side, middle cabin and cabin, right side with tank interior; Cabin, left side and cabin, right side are along the spindle centerline left-right symmetric of tank body, and the shape and size in cabin, left side are identical with the shape and size in cabin, right side, and the volume in cabin, left side and the volume in cabin, right side equate; Be provided with and cabin, left side and cabin, right side bonded assembly first flame diversion trough in the tank body bottom; Spindle centerline left and right symmetrically in the bottom, cabin, left side that is connected with first flame diversion trough and bottom, cabin, right side along tank body has a plurality of first holes on tank body; Described first hole is communicated with first flame diversion trough, and the liquid in cabin, left side and the liquid in cabin, right side are connected in first flame diversion trough.
In technique scheme; Because introduce cabin, left side liquid and cabin, right side liquid in first flame diversion trough in said first hole of on tank body, being opened; Realize that left side cabin liquid and cabin, right side liquid converge at first flame diversion trough; The liquid in cabin, left side and the liquid in cabin, right side are connected in first flame diversion trough, thereby cabin, left side and cabin, right side can be equipped with a kind of liquid.And; Cabin, left side and cabin, right side are along the spindle centerline left-right symmetric of tank body; The shape and size in cabin, left side are identical with the shape and size in cabin, right side; The volume in left side cabin and cabin, right side equates, thereby realizes dress liquid, liquid, left and right sides wheel load and the equilibrium of front and back axle load that all there be same volume in cabin, left side and cabin, right side when unloading liquid and transport liquid.
Be provided with and middle cabin bonded assembly second flame diversion trough in the tank body bottom; Second flame diversion trough and first flame diversion trough are arranged on the diverse location of tank body; Bottom, middle cabin being connected with second flame diversion trough has a plurality of second holes on tank body, said second hole is communicated with second flame diversion trough.Thereby the perforation of the liquid of the liquid in middle cabin and second flame diversion trough, through second flame diversion trough middle cabin is adorned liquid and unloaded liquid.The liquid of adorning in the middle cabin can be different with the liquid of cabin, left side and cabin, right side dress.
Flow container is supported and is fixed on the car chassis by the fangs of tank body bottom; Be provided with horizontal washboard in the flow container, be equipped with manhole in each cabin, make things convenient for and carry out maintenance in the jar in tank body making and the use; Cabin, left side and top, cabin, right side are provided with air extractor vent installation breathing valve, middle cabin manhole plate is provided with breathing valve; Air-out when being used to adorn liquid, aspirated air when unloading liquid is to prevent jar interior vacuum that forms.
The first flame diversion trough bottom is provided with the first liquid in-out mouth flange; The first liquid in-out mouth flange links to each other with the pipeline system of first kind of liquid of transport trolley, carries out the dress liquid in flow container cabin, left side and cabin, right side and unloads liquid.The second flame diversion trough bottom is provided with the second liquid in-out mouth flange, and the second liquid in-out mouth flange links to each other with the pipeline system of second kind of liquid, carries out the dress liquid in the middle cabin of flow container and unloads liquid.
Because left and right sides wheel load and the equilibrium of front and back axle load have been realized in cabin, left side and cabin, right side, and therefore middle cabin is in the middle of flow container; This structure can be protected and levied, and no matter liquid is adorned in a jar interior cabin, the left and right sides; Still middle cabin dress liquid in the jar, even jar interior cabin, the left and right sides, middle cabin are with in the fashionable dress liquid process, and tank body barycenter level attitude does not change; Axle load and wheel load meet design requirement, and finally reach safe driving.From having solved at present the pot type vehicle of vehicle-mounted pair of kind liquid both at home and abroad in essence, in loading, unloading, fortune process, the problem that wheel load or axle load ratio are uneven.
Description of drawings
Should explain to be that the accompanying drawing in describing below only schematically shows some embodiments of the present invention, and does not comprise all possible embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a contour structures scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 remove A behind the fangs to view.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an I portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-tank body, cabin manhole in the middle of the horizontal washboard of 2-, 3-, a 4-left side/cabin, right side breathing valve flange, 5-shifting board; 6-crossbeam brace panel, 7-fangs, 8-first flame diversion trough, 9-second flame diversion trough, the vertical brace panel of 10-; A 11-left side/cabin, right side manhole flange, a 12-left side/cabin, right side manhole plate, a 13-left side/cabin, right side manhole liner, the 14a-first liquid in-out mouth flange; The 14b-second liquid in-out mouth flange, the 15-first flame diversion trough brace panel, cabin, 16-left side, cabin in the middle of the 17-; Cabin, 18-right side, 19-cabin, left side and cabin, right side manhole, 20-first hole, 21-second hole.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing to describe the technical scheme of exemplary embodiment of the present invention below.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Described embodiment only is used to illustrate, rather than limitation of the scope of the invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
In order to narrate the aspect, the left and right direction of alleged " left side " among this paper, " right side " and accompanying drawing 3 itself is consistent, and " preceding " " back " that marks in alleged " preceding " among this paper, " back " and the accompanying drawing 1 is consistent, but structure of the present invention is not played the qualification effect.In addition, for the sake of brevity, the flame diversion trough in cabin, left side and cabin, right side abbreviates first flame diversion trough 8 as; Middle cabin flame diversion trough abbreviates second flame diversion trough 9 as, abbreviates the first liquid in-out mouth flange 14a as with the flame diversion trough bonded assembly liquid in-out mouth flange in cabin, left side and cabin, right side, abbreviates the second liquid in-out mouth flange 14b as with middle cabin flame diversion trough bonded assembly liquid in-out mouth flange.
First, second waits and describes a plurality of elements or component part although used word among the application, and these elements or component part should not receive the restriction of these words.These words only are used to distinguish an element or component part and another element or component part, and do not comprise " in proper order ".Therefore, with first element of following discussion or component part is called second element or component part does not exceed design of the present invention and scope yet.
To shown in Figure 4, the flow container of liquid transport of the present invention comprises tank body, manhole, air extractor vent, fangs, flame diversion trough, shifting board, horizontal washboard like Fig. 1.
Tank body 1 is the liquid storage container of liquid transport, though only show a kind of cross sectional representation of tank body 1 in the accompanying drawing, the cross-sectional plane of tank body 1 of the present invention can for as circular, circular, approximate rectangular and so on the Any shape of oval, square.Liquid storage container for example can adopt carbon steel plate or stainless steel sheet to be welded.The liquid of liquid transport transportation can be like the liquid like oil product, food liquid, autogas, liquid gas, milk etc. and so on.Flow container for example can be an oil tank etc.
Flow container supports and is fixed on the car chassis through the fangs 7 that is welded on the tank body bottom; Be provided with horizontal washboard 2 in flow container inside along the length of tank direction, the fluctuation of liquid when alleviating car acceleration and slowing down; Spindle centerline left-right symmetric in flow container inside along tank body is welded two shifting boards 5; Fluid reservoir inside is divided into cabin 16, left side, middle cabin 17 and cabin, right side 18; Cabin 16, left side and the spindle centerline left-right symmetric of cabin, right side 18 along tank body; The shape and size in cabin 16, left side are identical with the shape and size in cabin, right side 18, and cabin, left side 16 equates with cabin, right side 18 volumes.Store up with a kind of liquid with cabin, right side 18 dresses in cabin 16, left side, and for example the dress storage is with a kind of oil product, and the other a kind of liquid of storage can be adorned in middle cabin 17, and for example dress stores up other a kind of oil product.Yet when liquid transport only transported a kind of liquid, the identical liquid in storage and cabin, left side 16 and cabin, right side 18 can be adorned in middle cabin 17.
Be provided with cabin, left side 16 and 18 bonded assemblys, first flame diversion trough, 8, the first flame diversion troughs, 8 bottoms, cabin, right side in tank body 1 lower front side and weld the first liquid in-out mouth flange 14a.Spindle centerline left and right symmetrically in the bottom, cabin, left side that is connected with first flame diversion trough 8 and bottom, cabin, right side along tank body respectively has a plurality of first holes 20; Three holes, the left side for example; Three holes, the right, bore dia for example can be 120-140mm, for example bore dia is 120mm, 130mm, 140mm etc.; To realize that cabin 16, left side connects in first flame diversion trough 8 with cabin, right side 18 liquid; Also promptly realized the perforation of cabin 16, left side and cabin, right side 18 liquid, protected and levied, guaranteed promptly that also whole left and right vehicle wheel wheel load and front and back axle load are balanced equal adding liquid, unloading the liquid that all there is same volume in cabin, left side and cabin, right side in liquid and the transportation.The first liquid in-out mouth flange 14 links to each other with the pipeline system of first kind of liquid of vehicle, realizes the liquid filling and the discharge in cabin 16, flow container left side and cabin, right side 18.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2; In tank body 1 bottom the diverse location that is arranged on tank body with middle cabin bonded assembly second flame diversion trough, 9, the second flame diversion troughs 9 and first flame diversion trough is set, for example second flame diversion trough 9 is set at first flame diversion trough, 8 rear sides; The second liquid in-out mouth flange 14b is welded in second flame diversion trough, 9 bottoms; The bottom, middle cabin that is connected with second flame diversion trough 9 has a plurality of second holes, two holes for example, and bore dia for example is 120-140mm; For example bore dia is 120mm, 130mm, 140mm etc., and the cabin liquid and the second flame diversion trough liquid connect in the middle of realizing.The second liquid in-out mouth flange 14b can link to each other with the pipeline system of second kind of liquid of vehicle, realizes cabin liquid filling and discharge in the middle of the flow container.
Tank body 1 left and right sides 16 respectively has manhole with cabin, right side 18 in the cabin, left side, and people's bore dia for example can be 500mm, is used for tank body assembling, welding, and overhaul with the cabin, right side in cabin, daily left side; Weld manhole flange 11, assembling manhole plate 12 on each manhole respectively, 12 of manhole flange 11 and manhole plate are kept hydraulic seal, and the guarantor levies that liquid that can not leaks or be excessive.
The perforate on cabin, left side 16 and cabin, right side 18 of top, tank body 1 left and right sides; A welding left side/cabin, right side breathing valve flange 4; On a left side/cabin, right side breathing valve flange 4 breathing valve is installed; Air-out when being used for left side cabin and cabin, right side dress liquid, when unloading liquid aspirated air with formation vacuum in preventing jar, and the gas that forms in the discharge vehicle ' process, for example oil gas.
Cabin manhole 3 in the middle of tank body 1 top is provided with, for example two middle cabin manholes 3 are used for tank body assembling, welding, and cabin maintenance in the middle of daily; Aperture of sight and breathing valve are housed on manhole plate, and air-out during cabin dress liquid in the middle of being used for, aspirated air forms vacuum with in preventing jar when unloading liquid, and the gas that forms in the discharge vehicle ' process, for example oil gas.
More than the description of embodiments of the invention only is used to explain technical scheme of the present invention; Rather than limitation of the scope of the invention; The present invention is not limited to disclosed these embodiment; Those skilled in the art can make amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement, and these modifications or replacement all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the flow container of a liquid transport comprises tank body, flame diversion trough and shifting board, it is characterized in that:
Said flow container also comprises cabin, left side, middle cabin, the cabin, right side and first hole;
Spindle centerline left and right symmetrically along tank body in flow container is provided with a pair of shifting board; Said shifting board is divided into cabin, left side, middle cabin and cabin, right side with tank interior; Cabin, left side and cabin, right side are along the spindle centerline left-right symmetric of tank body; The shape and size in cabin, left side are identical with the shape and size in cabin, right side, and the volume in cabin, left side and the volume in cabin, right side equate;
Be provided with and cabin, left side and cabin, right side bonded assembly first flame diversion trough in the tank body bottom; Spindle centerline left and right symmetrically in the bottom, cabin, left side that is connected with first flame diversion trough and bottom, cabin, right side along tank body respectively has a plurality of first holes; Described first hole is communicated with first flame diversion trough, and the liquid in cabin, left side and cabin, right side is connected in first flame diversion trough.
2. the flow container of body transport trolley according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said flow container also comprises second flame diversion trough and second hole; Be provided with and middle cabin bonded assembly second flame diversion trough in the tank body bottom; Second flame diversion trough and first flame diversion trough are arranged on the diverse location of tank body, have a plurality of second holes in the bottom, middle cabin that is connected with second flame diversion trough, and said second hole is communicated with second flame diversion trough.
3. the flow container of liquid transport according to claim 1 and 2, the first flame diversion trough bottom connects the first liquid in-out mouth flange; The first liquid in-out mouth flange links to each other with the pipeline system of first kind of liquid of transport trolley; The second flame diversion trough bottom connects the second liquid in-out mouth flange, and the second liquid in-out mouth flange links to each other with the pipeline system of second kind of liquid of transport trolley.
4. the flow container of liquid transport according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said flow container comprises fangs, manhole, air extractor vent, horizontal washboard; Flow container is supported and is fixed on the car chassis system by the fangs of tank body bottom, is provided with horizontal washboard in the flow container, and top, cabin is provided with manhole in the middle of flow container, respectively is provided with manhole in cabin, left side and cabin, right side, respectively is provided with air extractor vent in cabin, left side and top, cabin, right side.
5. the flow container of liquid transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said a plurality of first holes are three first holes in three first holes, the left side and the right, and the diameter in said first hole is 120-140mm.
6. the flow container of liquid transport according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said a plurality of second holes are two second holes, and the diameter in said second hole is 120-140mm.
7. the flow container of liquid transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said shifting board is planar metal plate or curved surface metal plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210182719.2A CN102700860B (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-06-05 | Liquid tank of liquid transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210137831 | 2012-05-07 | ||
| CN201210137831.4 | 2012-05-07 | ||
| CN201210182719.2A CN102700860B (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-06-05 | Liquid tank of liquid transport vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102700860A true CN102700860A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102700860B CN102700860B (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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ID=46894007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210182719.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102700860B (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-06-05 | Liquid tank of liquid transport vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102700860B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355007A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Ink insulation transfer car |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050166994A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-04 | Yoshitsugu Moizumi | Inner bag for transport tank and loading method thereof |
| CN2858568Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-17 | 董连城 | Separating and connecting device of tank for liquid transport tank car |
| CN201027074Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-02-27 | 岳和全 | Flow guiding channel structure of mobile tank |
| CN102114948A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-07-06 | 青岛莱西天福食品设备有限公司 | Independent bin type liquid transporting tank |
| CN202089459U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-28 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted oil tank for conveying double oil products |
| CN202828567U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-03-27 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Fluid container of fluid transporting cart |
-
2012
- 2012-06-05 CN CN201210182719.2A patent/CN102700860B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050166994A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-04 | Yoshitsugu Moizumi | Inner bag for transport tank and loading method thereof |
| CN2858568Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-17 | 董连城 | Separating and connecting device of tank for liquid transport tank car |
| CN201027074Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-02-27 | 岳和全 | Flow guiding channel structure of mobile tank |
| CN102114948A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-07-06 | 青岛莱西天福食品设备有限公司 | Independent bin type liquid transporting tank |
| CN202089459U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-28 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted oil tank for conveying double oil products |
| CN202828567U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-03-27 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Fluid container of fluid transporting cart |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355007A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | Ink insulation transfer car |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102700860B (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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