WO2014080714A1 - Dump truck - Google Patents

Dump truck Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014080714A1
WO2014080714A1 PCT/JP2013/078477 JP2013078477W WO2014080714A1 WO 2014080714 A1 WO2014080714 A1 WO 2014080714A1 JP 2013078477 W JP2013078477 W JP 2013078477W WO 2014080714 A1 WO2014080714 A1 WO 2014080714A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel tank
tank
main
hydraulic oil
auxiliary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/078477
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
石原 和典
北口 篤
佐藤 隆之
池田 純
佐々木 崇
泰樹 北
Original Assignee
日立建機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立建機株式会社 filed Critical 日立建機株式会社
Priority to JP2014548495A priority Critical patent/JPWO2014080714A1/en
Publication of WO2014080714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014080714A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063Arrangement of tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/06Fuel tanks characterised by fuel reserve systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03118Multiple tanks, i.e. two or more separate tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/063Arrangement of tanks
    • B60K2015/0636Arrangement of tanks the fuel tank being part of the chassis or frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/142Heavy duty trucks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dump truck such as a mining dump truck having a hydraulic oil tank and a fuel tank.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a mining dump truck given as an example of a conventional dump truck
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the loading platform of the dump truck shown in FIG. 5 is removed
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram of the dump truck shown in FIG. It is a rear view which shows the state except a loading platform and a driver's cab.
  • the cab support 2 and the main frame 3 described above constitute a vehicle body.
  • the mining dump truck includes a loading platform 4 that is attached to the main frame 3 via a hinge 4a so as to be able to rotate in the vertical direction, a hoist cylinder 5 that rotates the loading platform 4 in the vertical direction, and a main body that constitutes the vehicle body.
  • a front wheel 6 and a rear wheel 7 attached to the frame 3 are provided.
  • the mining dump truck is disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and is attached to one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3, and stores the hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 and has an oil supply port 8a.
  • a hydraulic oil tank 8 and a main fuel tank 9 disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and attached to the other left and right sides of the main frame 3 for storing fuel and having a fuel filler port 9a are provided. .
  • the mining dump truck configured as described above has recently been demanded to increase the travelable distance from a fuel full state. This request tends to increase the capacity of the fuel tank 9.
  • the capacity of the fuel tank 9 When the capacities of the fuel tank 9 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are compared, it is not uncommon for the capacity of the fuel tank 9 to be set to be twice or more the capacity of the hydraulic oil tank 8. Since the specific gravity of the fuel such as light oil and the hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 is substantially the same, the weight difference when each tank is full is equal to the volume difference.
  • the fuel tank 9 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are often arranged separately on the left and right sides of the main frame 3, so that the fuel tank is remarkably generated when the fuel tank 9 is full.
  • the 9 side becomes heavier, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 become unbalanced. Therefore, not only the mounting bracket of the fuel tank 9 but also the tank mounting surface on the main frame 3 side reinforces only the fuel tank 9 side, which tends to be unpreferable in terms of design.
  • the fuel tank 9 when increasing the capacity of the fuel tank as described above, it is difficult to change the distance between the tires of the front wheels 6 and the rear wheels 7, so the fuel tank 9 must be increased in the outward direction of the main frame 3. I don't get it. However, when the capacity of the fuel tank 9 is increased in this way, the bending moment due to gravity increases because the center of gravity of the fuel tank 9 moves away from the attachment point. For this reason, the strength on the attachment site side of the fuel tank 9 must be set larger than the strength on the attachment site side of the hydraulic oil tank 8.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which a fuel tank is separately provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body in the tractor, and an auxiliary fuel tank is provided between these fuel tanks.
  • a fuel tank is separately provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body in the tractor, and an auxiliary fuel tank is provided between these fuel tanks.
  • fuel tanks having the same shape and size are provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and an auxiliary fuel tank is provided in an upper portion between these fuel tanks.
  • a communication pipe that communicates the bottom part and a communication pipe that communicates the auxiliary fuel tank and the left and right fuel tanks are provided, and a breather hose is provided in the auxiliary fuel tank.
  • the fuel tank is divided into the left and right sides of the vehicle body by adopting the conventional technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above in order to ensure a large fuel volume. It can be considered to be provided.
  • the hydraulic oil tank 8 is already provided on one side of the main frame 3 as described above, the fuel tank provided on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side restricts the installation space. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fuel tank having a smaller volume than the left and right fuel tanks, that is, an auxiliary fuel tank as disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank including the fuel when full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank including the hydraulic oil when full is the main fuel including the fuel when full. It is conceivable to set the shape and dimensions of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank so as to be approximately equal to the weight of the tank.
  • the weight balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body can be secured when the auxiliary fuel tank, the hydraulic oil tank, and the main fuel tank are full, but the auxiliary fuel tank is reduced as the fuel decreases due to traveling.
  • the weights of the left and right sides of the vehicle body gradually become unbalanced after the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank are full. . Therefore, even if the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 is applied, the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank must be set larger than the strength on the attachment site side of the hydraulic oil tank.
  • the present invention has been made from the above-described state of the art, and its purpose is to secure a large amount of fuel and to maintain a good balance of the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when the fuel is consumed. To provide a dump truck.
  • the present invention provides a vehicle body, a cargo bed that is attached to the vehicle body so as to be able to turn in the vertical direction, a hoist cylinder that turns the cargo bed in the vertical direction, and a front wheel that is attached to the vehicle body.
  • a hydraulic oil tank disposed between the front wheel and the rear wheel and attached to one side of the vehicle body for storing hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder, the front wheel and the rear wheel Between the main fuel tank for storing fuel by being attached to the other side of the vehicle body, and an auxiliary device set at a position higher than the main fuel tank and set to a smaller volume than the main fuel tank
  • the auxiliary fuel tank is disposed on the hydraulic oil tank side, One end of the communication pipe is connected to the lowermost part of the auxiliary fuel tank, the other end of the communication pipe is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank, and is provided in each of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, A breather vent for taking air in and out of the corresponding tank; and a suction pipe which is provided in the main fuel tank and forms a fuel suction port.
  • the fuel tank having a large volume that is the sum of the volume of the auxiliary fuel tank and the volume of the main fuel tank.
  • a structure can be realized. Thereby, a large amount of fuel can be secured in the dump truck.
  • the breather vent is provided in each of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, when the fuel in the main fuel tank decreases, the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank can be smoothly flowed into the main fuel tank through the communication pipe. Can do.
  • the upper surface of the main fuel tank and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank are at the same height, the upper surface of the fuel in the main fuel tank when full and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank when full are at the same height. Can be kept. Therefore, for example, when the fuel is supplied from the suction pipe of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, the hydraulic oil tank, and the main fuel tank are full, the fuel in the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank Each of the fuel in the tank can be reduced. That is, it is possible to gradually reduce the left and right weights of the vehicle body. Such an action accompanying the consumption of fuel by running continues until the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank is exhausted.
  • the present invention can maintain a good balance between the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when fuel is consumed by running.
  • the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the shapes of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank are formed so that the cross-sectional areas at the same height are equal to each other.
  • the fuel in the main fuel tank and the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank are reduced by the same amount as the fuel is consumed by traveling, thereby reducing the weight on the left and right of the vehicle body by the same weight. Can do.
  • the present invention is the above invention, wherein the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank containing the fuel when the tank is full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank containing the hydraulic oil when the tank is full is
  • Each of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank is set to have a shape and dimension so as to be approximately equal to the weight of the main fuel tank containing fuel.
  • the present invention configured as described above can maintain the right and left weight balance of the vehicle body with high accuracy when each of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank is filled.
  • the present invention is the above invention, wherein the vehicle body includes a cab support that supports a driver's cab and a main frame that is disposed below the cab support and connected to the cab support.
  • the hydraulic oil tank is attached to the side
  • the auxiliary fuel tank is arranged on the upper surface of the hydraulic oil tank
  • the main fuel tank is attached to the other side of the main frame
  • the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank are connected.
  • the communication pipe to be communicated is extended below the main frame.
  • the dead space above the hydraulic oil tank can be effectively used, the auxiliary fuel tank can be disposed on the hydraulic oil tank with good stability, and the dead space below the main frame can be provided. It is possible to arrange a communication pipe that makes effective use of the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank.
  • the present invention is characterized in that in the above invention, a fuel filler port is provided in at least one of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank.
  • the fuel supplied from the fuel filler port of the main fuel tank can flow into the auxiliary fuel tank via the communication pipe. That is, by supplying fuel from the fuel filler port of the main fuel tank, both the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank can be filled up.
  • the fuel supplied from the fuel filler port of the auxiliary fuel tank can be flowed into the main fuel tank through the communication pipe. That is, by supplying fuel from the fuel filler port of the auxiliary fuel tank, both the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank can be filled up.
  • the auxiliary fuel tank is provided on the hydraulic oil tank side, fuel supply and hydraulic oil supply can be performed from one of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the fuel and hydraulic oil can be supplied at the same time. Convenience can be secured.
  • fuel can be supplied from either the left or right side of the vehicle body.
  • fuel supply and hydraulic oil supply can be performed from one of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the convenience of supplying the fuel and hydraulic oil at the same time can be ensured.
  • the present invention In the present invention, a large amount of fuel can be secured, thereby increasing the travelable distance. In addition, the present invention can maintain a good balance between the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when fuel is consumed. As a result, the present invention can realize a fuel tank mounting structure in which the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank and the strength on the attachment site side of the auxiliary fuel tank and the hydraulic oil tank are set to have a small difference. Therefore, according to the present invention, the dump truck can be manufactured more easily than before.
  • FIG. 3 is an AA cross-sectional enlarged view of FIG. 2. It is a rear view which shows the principal part structure of 2nd Embodiment of the dump truck which concerns on this invention. It is a side view which shows the mining dump truck mentioned as an example of the conventional dump truck. It is a top view which shows the state except the loading platform of the dump truck shown in FIG. It is a rear view which shows the state except the loading platform and cab of the dump truck shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a rear view showing a configuration of a main part of a first embodiment of a dump truck according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which a loading platform of the first embodiment is removed
  • FIG. 3 is an AA of FIG. It is a cross-sectional enlarged view.
  • the dump truck according to the first embodiment is also a mining dump truck similar to that shown in FIG. Therefore, the following description will be made using the reference numerals shown in FIG. 5 as necessary.
  • This first embodiment also includes a vehicle body including a cab support 2 that supports the cab 1 and a main frame 3 that is disposed below the cab support 2 and connected to the cab support 2. Further, a loading platform 4 which is attached to the main frame 3 constituting the vehicle body via a hinge 4a so as to be able to rotate in the vertical direction, and a hoist cylinder 5 for rotating the loading platform 4 in the vertical direction are provided. A front wheel 6 and a rear wheel 7 attached to the main frame 3 are also provided.
  • the hydraulic oil tank 8 disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and storing the hydraulic oil 25 supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 is provided in the main tank.
  • a main fuel tank 21 which is attached to one of the left and right sides of the frame 3 and is disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and stores the fuel 26 is attached to the other side of the main frame 3.
  • an auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided which is disposed at a position higher than the main fuel tank 21 and has a smaller volume than the main fuel tank 21.
  • the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is arranged on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side.
  • the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is disposed on the upper surface 8 b of the hydraulic oil tank 8.
  • the hydraulic oil tank 8 is provided with an oil supply port 8a.
  • a communication pipe 23 made of, for example, a hose is provided for communicating the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21.
  • One end of the communication pipe 23 is connected to the lowermost portion of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the other end is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank 21, and extends below the main frame 3.
  • each of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided with breather vents 21a and 22a for taking in and out the air in the corresponding tank, and the fuel 26 provided in the main fuel tank 21.
  • the suction pipe 24 is formed to form the suction port.
  • the breather vents 21 a and 22 a are respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the suction pipe 24 is connected to a side portion near the bottom of the main fuel tank 21.
  • the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are arranged so that the upper surface of the main fuel tank 21 and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are substantially at the same height.
  • the substantially same height position includes a height position that is completely the same, and includes a height position in a range that is considered to be the same empirically when an attachment error or the like is considered.
  • the shapes of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are formed, for example, such that the cross-sectional areas at the same height are equal to each other.
  • the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 including the fuel 26 when full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank 8 when full is used.
  • the respective shapes and dimensions of the main fuel tank 21, the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are set so as to be substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank 21 including the time fuel 26.
  • At least one of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided with a fuel filler port for the fuel 26.
  • the fuel filler port 21 b is provided only in the main fuel tank 21.
  • the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21 are connected via the communication pipe 23. Therefore, the volume of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the volume of the main fuel tank 21 are added up. Thus, a fuel tank structure having a large volume can be realized. As a result, a large amount of fuel 26 can be secured, and the travelable distance can be increased. Further, since the breather vents 21a and 22a corresponding to the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are provided, when the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 decreases, the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is used as the main fuel tank. 21 can be smoothly flowed through the communication pipe 23.
  • the upper surface of the main fuel tank 21 and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are at the same height, the upper surface of the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 when the tank is full.
  • the upper surface of the fuel 26 can be kept at the same height position. Therefore, for example, when the auxiliary fuel tank 22, the hydraulic oil tank 8, and the main fuel tank 21 are full, when the fuel 26 is supplied from the suction pipe 24 of the main fuel tank 21 and the vehicle travels, Each of the fuel 26 in the tank 21 and the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be reduced, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 can be gradually reduced.
  • the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 and the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be reduced by the same amount, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 can be reduced by the same weight. Such an action accompanying the consumption of the fuel 26 by traveling is continued until the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 runs out.
  • the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 is gradually consumed.
  • the weight of the main fuel tank 21 including the fuel 26 can be kept close to the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank 8 including the hydraulic oil 25.
  • the right and left weight balance of the main frame 3 can be kept good even when the fuel 26 is consumed by traveling. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the fuel that can set the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank 21 and the strength on the attachment site side of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 to a strength with a small difference. A tank structure can be realized, and the production of the mining dump truck becomes easy.
  • the main weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 when the tank is full is substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank 21. Since the respective shapes and dimensions of the fuel tank 21, the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are set, the left and right weight balance of the main frame 3 can be maintained with high accuracy when the tank is full.
  • the dead space above the hydraulic oil tank 8 can be effectively used, and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be disposed on the hydraulic oil tank 8 with good stability.
  • the communication pipe 23 that allows the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21 to communicate with each other can be arranged. That is, the auxiliary fuel tank 21 and the communication pipe 23 can be arranged without affecting the arrangement design of other devices and equipment.
  • the fuel filler 21 b is provided only in the main fuel tank 21, but when the fuel 26 is supplied from the fuel filler 21 b of the main fuel tank 21, the fuel 26 is passed through the communication pipe 23. By flowing into the auxiliary fuel tank 22, both the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be filled up.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the main configuration of the second embodiment of the dump truck according to the present invention.
  • fuel supply ports 21b and 22b corresponding to both the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are provided.
  • Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • the fuel 26 can be supplied from either the left or right side of the main frame 3.
  • the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side, when the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 are supplied at the same time, the fuel is supplied from the oil supply port 22b of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil is supplied.
  • the hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from the oil supply port 8 a of the tank 8. That is, the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3 to ensure convenience.
  • FIG. 1 With this configuration, when the fuel 26 is supplied from the fuel supply port 22b of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, the fuel 26 is caused to flow into the main fuel tank 21 via the communication pipe 23, and the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel are supplied. Both tanks 22 can be full. Further, as in the second embodiment, the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3, which is convenient when the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 are supplied at the same time. Can be secured.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

In order to be able to secure a large amount of fuel (26) and make it possible to keep the weight of a vehicle body (2, 3) well-balanced left-to-right as said fuel (26) is consumed, in the present invention, a hydraulic-oil tank (8) is attached to either the left or right side of a main frame (3), a primary fuel tank (21) is attached to the other side, an auxiliary fuel tank (22) that has a smaller capacity than the primary fuel tank (21) is placed on the top surface of the hydraulic-oil tank (8), the auxiliary fuel tank (22) and the primary fuel tank (21) are connected by a connecting tube (23), breather vents (21a, 22a) are provided to let air in and out of the primary fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22), a suction pipe (24) is provided in the primary fuel tank (21) to form a port via which the fuel (26) is suctioned out, and the primary fuel tank (21) and auxiliary fuel tank (22) are positioned such that the top surface of the primary fuel tank (21) and the top surface of the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are at approximately the same height.

Description

ダンプトラックDump truck
 本発明は、作動油タンクと燃料タンクを備えたマイニングダンプトラック等のダンプトラックに関する。 The present invention relates to a dump truck such as a mining dump truck having a hydraulic oil tank and a fuel tank.
 図5は従来のダンプトラックの一例として挙げたマイニングダンプトラックを示す側面図、図6は図5に示すダンプトラックの荷台を除いた状態を示す平面図、図7は図6に示すダンプトラックの荷台及び運転室を除いた状態を示す背面図である。 FIG. 5 is a side view showing a mining dump truck given as an example of a conventional dump truck, FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the loading platform of the dump truck shown in FIG. 5 is removed, and FIG. 7 is a diagram of the dump truck shown in FIG. It is a rear view which shows the state except a loading platform and a driver's cab.
 鉱山等で用いられる大型ダンプトラックである図5に示す従来のマイニングダンプトラックは、運転室1を支持するキャブサポート2と、このキャブサポート2の下方に配置され、キャブサポート2が接続されるメインフレーム3とを含んでいる。上述したキャブサポート2とメインフレーム3とによって車体が構成されている。 A conventional mining dump truck shown in FIG. 5, which is a large dump truck used in a mine or the like, is disposed under the cab support 2 that supports the cab 1 and is connected to the cab support 2. Frame 3. The cab support 2 and the main frame 3 described above constitute a vehicle body.
 また、マイニングダンプトラックは、メインフレーム3にヒンジ4aを介して上下方向の回動を可能に取り付けられる荷台4と、この荷台4を上下方向に回動させるホイストシリンダ5と、車体を構成するメインフレーム3に取り付けられる前輪6及び後輪7とを備えている。 Further, the mining dump truck includes a loading platform 4 that is attached to the main frame 3 via a hinge 4a so as to be able to rotate in the vertical direction, a hoist cylinder 5 that rotates the loading platform 4 in the vertical direction, and a main body that constitutes the vehicle body. A front wheel 6 and a rear wheel 7 attached to the frame 3 are provided.
 また、マイニングダンプトラックは、前輪6と後輪7との間に配置されてメインフレーム3の左右の一方の側に取り付けられ、ホイストシリンダ5に供給される作動油が蓄えられ給油口8aを有する作動油タンク8と、前輪6と後輪7との間に配置され、メインフレーム3の左右の他方の側に取り付けられて燃料が蓄えられ給油口9aを有する主燃料タンク9とを備えている。 Further, the mining dump truck is disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and is attached to one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3, and stores the hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 and has an oil supply port 8a. A hydraulic oil tank 8 and a main fuel tank 9 disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and attached to the other left and right sides of the main frame 3 for storing fuel and having a fuel filler port 9a are provided. .
 このように構成されるマイニングダンプトラックは、昨今、燃料の満タン状態からの走行可能距離を長くすることが要望されている。この要望によって燃料タンク9の容量が増加する傾向にある。燃料タンク9と作動油タンク8の容量を比較すると、燃料タンク9の容量が作動油タンク8の容量の2倍以上に設定されることも珍しくない。軽油等の燃料とホイストシリンダ5に供給される作動油の比重は略同じであることから、各タンクの満タン時の重量差は容積差と等しくなる。 The mining dump truck configured as described above has recently been demanded to increase the travelable distance from a fuel full state. This request tends to increase the capacity of the fuel tank 9. When the capacities of the fuel tank 9 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are compared, it is not uncommon for the capacity of the fuel tank 9 to be set to be twice or more the capacity of the hydraulic oil tank 8. Since the specific gravity of the fuel such as light oil and the hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 is substantially the same, the weight difference when each tank is full is equal to the volume difference.
 上述したように、マイニングダンプトラックにあっては、燃料タンク9と作動油タンク8とが、メインフレーム3の左右に分かれて配置されることが多いため、燃料タンク9の満タン時には著しく燃料タンク9側が重くなり、メインフレーム3の左右の重量がアンバランスになる。そのため、燃料タンク9の取り付けブラケットのみならず、メインフレーム3側のタンク取り付け面も、燃料タンク9側ばかりを強化することになり、設計的に好ましくない傾向となっている。 As described above, in the mining dump truck, the fuel tank 9 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are often arranged separately on the left and right sides of the main frame 3, so that the fuel tank is remarkably generated when the fuel tank 9 is full. The 9 side becomes heavier, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 become unbalanced. Therefore, not only the mounting bracket of the fuel tank 9 but also the tank mounting surface on the main frame 3 side reinforces only the fuel tank 9 side, which tends to be unpreferable in terms of design.
 また、上述のように燃料タンクの容量を増加させるに際し、前輪6と後輪7のタイヤ間距離を変更することは困難であるため、燃料タンク9をメインフレーム3の外側方向に大きくせざるを得ない。しかし、このようにして燃料タンク9の容量を大きくした場合には、燃料タンク9の重心が取り付け点から離れることから重力による曲げモーメントが大きくなる。このために、ますます燃料タンク9の取り付け部位側の強度を、作動油タンク8の取り付け部位側の強度に比べて大きく設定しなければならない。 Further, when increasing the capacity of the fuel tank as described above, it is difficult to change the distance between the tires of the front wheels 6 and the rear wheels 7, so the fuel tank 9 must be increased in the outward direction of the main frame 3. I don't get it. However, when the capacity of the fuel tank 9 is increased in this way, the bending moment due to gravity increases because the center of gravity of the fuel tank 9 moves away from the attachment point. For this reason, the strength on the attachment site side of the fuel tank 9 must be set larger than the strength on the attachment site side of the hydraulic oil tank 8.
 なお、本発明に係るダンプトラックとは対象が異なるが、トラクタにおいて車体の左右に燃料タンクを分割して設けるとともに、これらの燃料タンクの中間に補助燃料タンクを設けた発明が特許文献1に開示されている。この特許文献1に開示された従来技術は、車体の左右のそれぞれに同形状寸法の燃料タンクを設け、これらの燃料タンクの間の上方部分に補助燃料タンクを設け、左右に分割した燃料タンクの底部どおしを連通させる連通管と、補助燃料タンクと左右の燃料タンクのそれぞれとを連通する連通管とを設け、補助燃料タンクにブリーザホースを設けた構成となっている。このように左右に分割された燃料タンクと、補助燃料タンクとを備えたものでは、燃料を収容する大きな容積を確保し得ると考えられる。 In addition, although the object is different from the dump truck according to the present invention, Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which a fuel tank is separately provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body in the tractor, and an auxiliary fuel tank is provided between these fuel tanks. Has been. In the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1, fuel tanks having the same shape and size are provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and an auxiliary fuel tank is provided in an upper portion between these fuel tanks. A communication pipe that communicates the bottom part and a communication pipe that communicates the auxiliary fuel tank and the left and right fuel tanks are provided, and a breather hose is provided in the auxiliary fuel tank. Thus, it is thought that the thing provided with the fuel tank divided | segmented into right and left and the auxiliary fuel tank can ensure the big volume which accommodates a fuel.
特開2008-18913号公報JP 2008-18913 A
 本発明が対象とするマイニングダンプトラック等のダンプトラックにおいても、燃料の容積を大きく確保するために、上述した特許文献1に開示される従来技術を採用して、燃料タンクを車体の左右に分割して設けることが考えられる。しかし、マイニングダンプトラックにあっては、上述したようにメインフレーム3の一方の側に既に作動油タンク8が設けられているので、作動油タンク8側に設けられる燃料タンクは設置スペースの制約を受け、左右の燃料タンクに比べて容積の小さな燃料タンク、すなわち特許文献1に示されるような補助燃料タンクを設けることにならざるを得ない。 Even in a dump truck such as a mining dump truck targeted by the present invention, the fuel tank is divided into the left and right sides of the vehicle body by adopting the conventional technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above in order to ensure a large fuel volume. It can be considered to be provided. However, in the mining dump truck, since the hydraulic oil tank 8 is already provided on one side of the main frame 3 as described above, the fuel tank provided on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side restricts the installation space. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fuel tank having a smaller volume than the left and right fuel tanks, that is, an auxiliary fuel tank as disclosed in Patent Document 1.
 このようなことから、特許文献1に示される従来技術を図5に示されるマイニングダンプトラックに採用した場合には、車体を形成するメインフレーム3の一方の側に作動油タンク8と、容積の小さな補助燃料タンクを設け、他方の側に補助燃料タンクよりも容積の大きい燃料タンク、すなわち主燃料タンクを設け、補助燃料タンクを主燃料タンクよりも高い位置に配置し、補助燃料タンクに空気を出し入れするブリーザベントを設け、補助燃料タンクと主燃料タンクとを連通管によって連通させ、主燃料タンクに燃料の吸出し口を形成するサクションパイプを備えるように構成することが考えられる。 For this reason, when the conventional technique shown in Patent Document 1 is adopted in the mining dump truck shown in FIG. 5, the hydraulic oil tank 8 and the volume of the main frame 3 forming the vehicle body are arranged on one side. A small auxiliary fuel tank is provided, and a fuel tank with a larger volume than the auxiliary fuel tank, that is, a main fuel tank, is provided on the other side, the auxiliary fuel tank is disposed at a position higher than the main fuel tank, and air is supplied to the auxiliary fuel tank. It is conceivable to provide a breather vent to be taken in and out, to connect the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank through a communication pipe, and to include a suction pipe that forms a fuel suction port in the main fuel tank.
 また、この構成に加えて、満タン時の燃料を含む補助燃料タンクの重量と、満タン時の作動油を含む作動油タンクの重量との合計重量が、満タン時の燃料を含む主燃料タンクの重量に略等しくなるように、主燃料タンクと補助燃料タンクと作動油タンクそれぞれの形状寸法を設定することが考えられる。 In addition to this configuration, the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank including the fuel when full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank including the hydraulic oil when full is the main fuel including the fuel when full. It is conceivable to set the shape and dimensions of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank so as to be approximately equal to the weight of the tank.
 しかし、このように構成したものでは、補助燃料タンク、作動油タンク、及び主燃料タンクのそれぞれの満タン時には車体の左右の重量バランスを確保できるものの、走行によって燃料が減少するにしたがって補助燃料タンクの燃料が連通管を介して主燃料タンクに流入することから、結局、補助燃料タンク及び主燃料タンクの満タン時以降は、徐々に車体の左右の重量がアンバランスとなってしまうことになる。したがって、特許文献1に示される従来技術を適用したとしても、主燃料タンクの取り付け部位側の強度を作動油タンクの取り付け部位側の強度に比べて大きく設定せざるを得なくなる。 However, with this configuration, the weight balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body can be secured when the auxiliary fuel tank, the hydraulic oil tank, and the main fuel tank are full, but the auxiliary fuel tank is reduced as the fuel decreases due to traveling. As the fuel flows into the main fuel tank through the communication pipe, the weights of the left and right sides of the vehicle body gradually become unbalanced after the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank are full. . Therefore, even if the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 is applied, the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank must be set larger than the strength on the attachment site side of the hydraulic oil tank.
 本発明は、上述した従来技術における実状からなされたもので、その目的は、多量の燃料を確保できるとともに、燃料が消費された際にも車体の左右の重量のバランスを良好に保つことができるダンプトラックを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made from the above-described state of the art, and its purpose is to secure a large amount of fuel and to maintain a good balance of the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when the fuel is consumed. To provide a dump truck.
 この目的を達成するために、本発明は、車体と、上記車体に上下方向の回動を可能に取り付けられる荷台と、上記荷台を上下方向に回動させるホイストシリンダと、上記車体に取り付けられる前輪及び後輪と、上記前輪と上記後輪の間に配置されて上記車体の一方の側に取り付けられ、上記ホイストシリンダに供給される作動油が蓄えられる作動油タンクと、上記前輪と上記後輪の間に配置され、上記車体の他方の側に取り付けられて燃料が蓄えられる主燃料タンクと、上記主燃料タンクよりも高い位置に配置され、上記主燃料タンクよりも小さな容積に設定された補助燃料タンクと、上記補助燃料タンクと上記主燃料タンクとを連通させる連通管とを備えたダンプトラックにおいて、上記補助燃料タンクを上記作動油タンク側に配置し、上記連通管の一端を上記補助燃料タンクの最下部に連結し、上記連通管の他端を上記主燃料タンクの側部に連結し、上記主燃料タンク及び上記補助燃料タンクのそれぞれに設けられ、該当するタンク内の空気を出し入れするブリーザベントと、上記主燃料タンクに設けられ燃料の吸出し口を形成するサクションパイプとを備え、上記主燃料タンクの上面と上記補助燃料タンクの上面とが略同じ高さ位置となるように、上記主燃料タンクと上記補助燃料タンクとを配置したことを特徴としている。 In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a vehicle body, a cargo bed that is attached to the vehicle body so as to be able to turn in the vertical direction, a hoist cylinder that turns the cargo bed in the vertical direction, and a front wheel that is attached to the vehicle body. And a rear wheel, a hydraulic oil tank disposed between the front wheel and the rear wheel and attached to one side of the vehicle body for storing hydraulic oil supplied to the hoist cylinder, the front wheel and the rear wheel Between the main fuel tank for storing fuel by being attached to the other side of the vehicle body, and an auxiliary device set at a position higher than the main fuel tank and set to a smaller volume than the main fuel tank In a dump truck provided with a fuel tank and a communication pipe communicating the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank is disposed on the hydraulic oil tank side, One end of the communication pipe is connected to the lowermost part of the auxiliary fuel tank, the other end of the communication pipe is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank, and is provided in each of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, A breather vent for taking air in and out of the corresponding tank; and a suction pipe which is provided in the main fuel tank and forms a fuel suction port. The upper surface of the main fuel tank and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank are substantially the same. The main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank are arranged so as to be in a height position.
 このように構成した本発明は、補助燃料タンクと主燃料タンクとを連通管を介して連結してあるので、補助燃料タンクの容積と主燃料タンクの容積とを合計した大きな容積を有する燃料タンク構造を実現させることができる。これにより、ダンプトラックにあって多量の燃料を確保できる。また、主燃料タンクと補助燃料タンクのそれぞれにブリーザベントを設けてあるので、主燃料タンクの燃料が減少したときには、補助燃料タンクの燃料を主燃料タンクに連通管を介して円滑に流入させることができる。 In the present invention configured as described above, since the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank are connected via the communication pipe, the fuel tank having a large volume that is the sum of the volume of the auxiliary fuel tank and the volume of the main fuel tank. A structure can be realized. Thereby, a large amount of fuel can be secured in the dump truck. In addition, since the breather vent is provided in each of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, when the fuel in the main fuel tank decreases, the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank can be smoothly flowed into the main fuel tank through the communication pipe. Can do.
 また本発明は、主燃料タンクの上面と補助燃料タンクの上面を同じ高さ位置にしてあるので、満タン時の主燃料タンクの燃料の上面と満タン時の補助燃料タンクの上面を同じ高さに保つことができる。したがって例えば、補助燃料タンク、作動油タンク、及び主燃料タンクのそれぞれを満タンにした状態において、主燃料タンクのサクションパイプから燃料を供給して走行した場合に、主燃料タンクの燃料と補助燃料タンクの燃料のそれぞれを減少させることが可能となる。すなわち、車体の左右の重量をそれぞれ次第に減少させることが可能となる。走行による燃料の消費に伴うこのような作用は、補助燃料タンクの燃料が無くなるまで続けられる。 Further, according to the present invention, since the upper surface of the main fuel tank and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank are at the same height, the upper surface of the fuel in the main fuel tank when full and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank when full are at the same height. Can be kept. Therefore, for example, when the fuel is supplied from the suction pipe of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, the hydraulic oil tank, and the main fuel tank are full, the fuel in the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank Each of the fuel in the tank can be reduced. That is, it is possible to gradually reduce the left and right weights of the vehicle body. Such an action accompanying the consumption of fuel by running continues until the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank is exhausted.
 また、補助燃料タンクの燃料が無くなった後には、主燃料タンクの燃料が次第に消費される。いずれにしても燃料を含む主燃料タンクの重量を、補助燃料タンクの重量と作動油を含む作動油タンクの重量との合計重量に近い重量に保つことができる。これらにより本発明は、走行によって燃料が消費された際にも、車体の左右の重量のバランスを良好に保つことができる。 Also, after the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank is exhausted, the fuel in the main fuel tank is gradually consumed. In any case, the weight of the main fuel tank containing the fuel can be kept close to the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank containing the hydraulic oil. Accordingly, the present invention can maintain a good balance between the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when fuel is consumed by running.
 また本発明は、上記発明において、上記主燃料タンク及び上記補助燃料タンクの形状を、同じ高さにおけるそれぞれの横断面積が互いに等しくなる形状に形成したことを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the shapes of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank are formed so that the cross-sectional areas at the same height are equal to each other.
 このように構成した本発明は、走行による燃料の消費に伴って、主燃料タンクの燃料と補助燃料タンクの燃料を同量ずつ減少させ、これにより車体の左右の重量を同重量ずつ減少させることができる。 According to the present invention configured as described above, the fuel in the main fuel tank and the fuel in the auxiliary fuel tank are reduced by the same amount as the fuel is consumed by traveling, thereby reducing the weight on the left and right of the vehicle body by the same weight. Can do.
 また本発明は、上記発明において、満タン時の上記燃料を含む上記補助燃料タンクの重量と、満タン時の上記作動油を含む作動油タンクの重量との合計重量が、満タン時の上記燃料を含む上記主燃料タンクの重量に略等しくなるように、上記主燃料タンクと上記補助燃料タンクと上記作動油タンクそれぞれの形状寸法を設定したことを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is the above invention, wherein the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank containing the fuel when the tank is full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank containing the hydraulic oil when the tank is full is Each of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank is set to have a shape and dimension so as to be approximately equal to the weight of the main fuel tank containing fuel.
 このように構成した本発明は、主燃料タンク、補助燃料タンク、及び作動油タンクのそれぞれを満タンにした際に、車体の左右の重量のバランスを高い精度で保つことができる。 The present invention configured as described above can maintain the right and left weight balance of the vehicle body with high accuracy when each of the main fuel tank, the auxiliary fuel tank, and the hydraulic oil tank is filled.
 また本発明は、上記発明において、上記車体が、運転室を支持するキャブサポートと、上記キャブサポートの下方に配置され、このキャブサポートに接続されるメインフレームとを含み、上記メインフレームの一方の側に上記作動油タンクを取り付け、上記作動油タンクの上面に上記補助燃料タンクを配置し、上記メインフレームの他方の側に上記主燃料タンクを取り付け、上記補助燃料タンクと上記主燃料タンクとを連通させる連通管を上記メインフレームの下方に延設させたことを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is the above invention, wherein the vehicle body includes a cab support that supports a driver's cab and a main frame that is disposed below the cab support and connected to the cab support. The hydraulic oil tank is attached to the side, the auxiliary fuel tank is arranged on the upper surface of the hydraulic oil tank, the main fuel tank is attached to the other side of the main frame, and the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank are connected. The communication pipe to be communicated is extended below the main frame.
 このように構成した本発明は、作動油タンクの上方のデッドスペースを有効に活用して、また、安定性良く補助燃料タンクを作動油タンク上に配置でき、またメインフレームの下方のデッドスペースを有効に活用して、補助燃料タンクと主燃料タンクとを連通させる連通管を配置することができる。 According to the present invention configured as described above, the dead space above the hydraulic oil tank can be effectively used, the auxiliary fuel tank can be disposed on the hydraulic oil tank with good stability, and the dead space below the main frame can be provided. It is possible to arrange a communication pipe that makes effective use of the auxiliary fuel tank and the main fuel tank.
 また本発明は、上記発明において、上記主燃料タンク及び上記補助燃料タンクのうちの少なくとも一方に、燃料の給油口を設けたことを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that in the above invention, a fuel filler port is provided in at least one of the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank.
 このように構成した本発明は、主燃料タンクのみに給油口を設けた場合には、主燃料タンクの給油口から給油された燃料を連通管を介して補助燃料タンクに流入させることができる。すなわち、主燃料タンクの給油口から燃料を給油することにより、主燃料タンクと補助燃料タンクの双方を満タンにすることができる。 In the present invention configured as described above, when the fuel filler port is provided only in the main fuel tank, the fuel supplied from the fuel filler port of the main fuel tank can flow into the auxiliary fuel tank via the communication pipe. That is, by supplying fuel from the fuel filler port of the main fuel tank, both the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank can be filled up.
 また、補助燃料タンクのみに給油口を設けた場合には、補助燃料タンクの給油口から給油された燃料を連通管を介して主燃料タンクに流入させることができる。すなわち、補助燃料タンクの給油口から燃料を給油することにより、主燃料タンクと補助燃料タンクの双方を満タンにすることができる。また、補助燃料タンクは作動油タンク側に設けてあるので、燃料の給油と作動油の給油を車体の左右の一方の側から行うことができ、燃料と作動油を同時期に給油する際の利便性を確保できる。 Further, when the fuel filler port is provided only in the auxiliary fuel tank, the fuel supplied from the fuel filler port of the auxiliary fuel tank can be flowed into the main fuel tank through the communication pipe. That is, by supplying fuel from the fuel filler port of the auxiliary fuel tank, both the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank can be filled up. In addition, since the auxiliary fuel tank is provided on the hydraulic oil tank side, fuel supply and hydraulic oil supply can be performed from one of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the fuel and hydraulic oil can be supplied at the same time. Convenience can be secured.
 また、主燃料タンクと補助燃料タンクの双方に給油口を設けた場合には、車体の左右のいずれの側からも燃料の給油が可能となる。また、燃料の給油と作動油の給油を車体の左右の一方の側から行うこともでき、燃料と作動油を同時期に給油する際の利便性を確保できる。 In addition, when fuel filler ports are provided in both the main fuel tank and the auxiliary fuel tank, fuel can be supplied from either the left or right side of the vehicle body. In addition, fuel supply and hydraulic oil supply can be performed from one of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and the convenience of supplying the fuel and hydraulic oil at the same time can be ensured.
 本発明は、多量の燃料を確保でき、これにより走行可能距離を長くすることができる。また、本発明は、燃料が消費された際にも車体の左右の重量のバランスを良好に保つことができる。これにより本発明は、主燃料タンクの取り付け部位側の強度と、補助燃料タンク及び作動油タンクの取り付け部位側の強度とを差の少ない強度に設定した燃料タンク取り付け構造を実現させることができる。したがって本発明は、当該ダンプトラックの製作が従来よりも容易になる。 In the present invention, a large amount of fuel can be secured, thereby increasing the travelable distance. In addition, the present invention can maintain a good balance between the left and right weights of the vehicle body even when fuel is consumed. As a result, the present invention can realize a fuel tank mounting structure in which the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank and the strength on the attachment site side of the auxiliary fuel tank and the hydraulic oil tank are set to have a small difference. Therefore, according to the present invention, the dump truck can be manufactured more easily than before.
本発明に係るダンプトラックの第1実施形態の要部構成を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the principal part structure of 1st Embodiment of the dump truck which concerns on this invention. 第1実施形態の荷台を除いた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state except the loading platform of 1st Embodiment. 図2のA-A断面拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an AA cross-sectional enlarged view of FIG. 2. 本発明に係るダンプトラックの第2実施形態の要部構成を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the principal part structure of 2nd Embodiment of the dump truck which concerns on this invention. 従来のダンプトラックの一例として挙げたマイニングダンプトラックを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mining dump truck mentioned as an example of the conventional dump truck. 図5に示すダンプトラックの荷台を除いた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state except the loading platform of the dump truck shown in FIG. 図6に示すダンプトラックの荷台及び運転室を除いた状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the state except the loading platform and cab of the dump truck shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明に係るダンプトラックの実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of a dump truck according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は本発明に係るダンプトラックの第1実施形態の要部構成を示す背面図、図2は第1実施形態の荷台を除いた状態を示す平面図、図3は図2のA-A断面拡大図である。 FIG. 1 is a rear view showing a configuration of a main part of a first embodiment of a dump truck according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which a loading platform of the first embodiment is removed, and FIG. 3 is an AA of FIG. It is a cross-sectional enlarged view.
 第1実施形態に係るダンプトラックも、例えば図5に示したと同様のマイニングダンプトラックである。したがって、必要に応じて図5に示した符号を用いて以下の説明を行う。 The dump truck according to the first embodiment is also a mining dump truck similar to that shown in FIG. Therefore, the following description will be made using the reference numerals shown in FIG. 5 as necessary.
 この第1実施形態も、運転室1を支持するキャブサポート2と、このキャブサポート2の下方に配置され、キャブサポート2に接続されるメインフレーム3とを含む車体を備えている。また、車体を構成するメインフレーム3にヒンジ4aを介して上下方向の回動を可能に取り付けられる荷台4と、この荷台4を上下方向に回動させるホイストシリンダ5を備えている。また、メインフレーム3に取り付けられる前輪6と後輪7とを備えている。 This first embodiment also includes a vehicle body including a cab support 2 that supports the cab 1 and a main frame 3 that is disposed below the cab support 2 and connected to the cab support 2. Further, a loading platform 4 which is attached to the main frame 3 constituting the vehicle body via a hinge 4a so as to be able to rotate in the vertical direction, and a hoist cylinder 5 for rotating the loading platform 4 in the vertical direction are provided. A front wheel 6 and a rear wheel 7 attached to the main frame 3 are also provided.
 図1-3に示すように、第1実施形態にあっても、前輪6と後輪7の間に配置されてホイストシリンダ5に供給される作動油25が蓄えられる作動油タンク8を、メインフレーム3の左右の一方の側に取り付け、前輪6と後輪7の間に配置され、燃料26が蓄えられる主燃料タンク21をメインフレーム3の左右の他方の側に取り付けてある。また、主燃料タンク21よりも高い位置に配置され、主燃料タンク21よりも小さな容積に設定された補助燃料タンク22を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1-3, even in the first embodiment, the hydraulic oil tank 8 disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and storing the hydraulic oil 25 supplied to the hoist cylinder 5 is provided in the main tank. A main fuel tank 21 which is attached to one of the left and right sides of the frame 3 and is disposed between the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 7 and stores the fuel 26 is attached to the other side of the main frame 3. Further, an auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided which is disposed at a position higher than the main fuel tank 21 and has a smaller volume than the main fuel tank 21.
 補助燃料タンク22は、作動油タンク8側に配置してある。例えば、作動油タンク8の上面8bに補助燃料タンク22を配置してある。作動油タンク8には給油口8aを設けてある。 The auxiliary fuel tank 22 is arranged on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side. For example, the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is disposed on the upper surface 8 b of the hydraulic oil tank 8. The hydraulic oil tank 8 is provided with an oil supply port 8a.
 また図1に示すように、補助燃料タンク22と主燃料タンク21とを連通させる例えばホースから成る連通管23を備えている。この連通管23は、一端を補助燃料タンク22の最下部に連結してあり、他端を主燃料タンク21の側部に連結してあり、メインフレーム3の下方に延設させてある。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a communication pipe 23 made of, for example, a hose is provided for communicating the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21. One end of the communication pipe 23 is connected to the lowermost portion of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the other end is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank 21, and extends below the main frame 3.
 また同図1等に示すように、主燃料タンク21及び補助燃料タンク22のそれぞれに設けられ、該当するタンク内の空気を出し入れするブリーザベント21a,22aと、主燃料タンク21に設けられ燃料26の吸出し口を形成するサクションパイプ24を備えている。ブリーザベント21a,22aは、それぞれ主燃料タンク21及び補助燃料タンク22の上面に設けてあり、サクションパイプ24は主燃料タンク21の底部付近の側部に連結してある。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, each of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided with breather vents 21a and 22a for taking in and out the air in the corresponding tank, and the fuel 26 provided in the main fuel tank 21. The suction pipe 24 is formed to form the suction port. The breather vents 21 a and 22 a are respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the suction pipe 24 is connected to a side portion near the bottom of the main fuel tank 21.
 同図1等に示すように、主燃料タンク21の上面と補助燃料タンク22の上面とが略同一高さ位置となるように、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22とを配置してある。ここで略同一高さ位置とは、完全に同一となる高さ位置を含むとともに、取り付け誤差等も考慮したときに経験的に同一と見做される範囲の高さ位置を含んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are arranged so that the upper surface of the main fuel tank 21 and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are substantially at the same height. Here, the substantially same height position includes a height position that is completely the same, and includes a height position in a range that is considered to be the same empirically when an attachment error or the like is considered.
 主燃料タンク21及び補助燃料タンク22の形状は、例えば同じ高さにおけるそれぞれの横断面積が互いに等しくなる形状に形成してある。 The shapes of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are formed, for example, such that the cross-sectional areas at the same height are equal to each other.
 また、この第1実施形態は、図3に示すように、満タン時の燃料26を含む補助燃料タンク22の重量と、満タン時の作動油タンク8の重量との合計重量が、満タン時の燃料26を含む主燃料タンク21の重量に略等しくなるように、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22と作動油タンク8のそれぞれの形状寸法を設定してある。 Further, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 including the fuel 26 when full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank 8 when full is used. The respective shapes and dimensions of the main fuel tank 21, the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are set so as to be substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank 21 including the time fuel 26.
 また、主燃料タンク21及び補助燃料タンク22のうちの少なくとも一方に、燃料26の給油口を設けてある。例えば、この第1実施形態では、主燃料タンク21のみに給油口21bを設けてある。 Further, at least one of the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided with a fuel filler port for the fuel 26. For example, in the first embodiment, the fuel filler port 21 b is provided only in the main fuel tank 21.
 このように構成した第1実施形態は、補助燃料タンク22と主燃料タンク21とを連通管23を介して連結してあるので、補助燃料タンク22の容積と主燃料タンク21の容積とを合計した大きな容積を有する燃料タンク構造を実現させることができる。これにより、多量の燃料26を確保でき、走行可能距離を長くすることができる。また、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22のそれぞれに該当するブリーザベント21a,22aを設けてあるので、主燃料タンク21の燃料26が減少したときには、補助燃料タンク22の燃料26を主燃料タンク21に連通管23を介して円滑に流入させることができる。 In the first embodiment configured as described above, the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21 are connected via the communication pipe 23. Therefore, the volume of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the volume of the main fuel tank 21 are added up. Thus, a fuel tank structure having a large volume can be realized. As a result, a large amount of fuel 26 can be secured, and the travelable distance can be increased. Further, since the breather vents 21a and 22a corresponding to the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are provided, when the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 decreases, the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is used as the main fuel tank. 21 can be smoothly flowed through the communication pipe 23.
 また、この第1実施形態は、主燃料タンク21の上面と補助燃料タンク22の上面を同じ高さ位置にしてあるので、満タン時の主燃料タンク21の燃料26の上面と補助燃料タンク22の燃料26の上面を同じ高さ位置に保つことができる。したがって例えば、補助燃料タンク22、作動油タンク8、及び主燃料タンク21のそれぞれを満タンにした状態において、主燃料タンク21のサクションパイプ24から燃料26を供給して走行した場合に、主燃料タンク21の燃料26と補助燃料タンク22の燃料26のそれぞれを減少させ、メインフレーム3の左右の重量を次第に減少させることができる。すなわち、この第1実施形態では、主燃料タンク21の燃料26と補助燃料タンク22の燃料26を同量ずつ減少させ、メインフレーム3の左右の重量を同重量ずつ減少させることができる。走行による燃料26の消費に伴うこのような作用は、補助燃料タンク22の燃料26が無くなるまで続けられる。 In the first embodiment, since the upper surface of the main fuel tank 21 and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are at the same height, the upper surface of the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 when the tank is full. The upper surface of the fuel 26 can be kept at the same height position. Therefore, for example, when the auxiliary fuel tank 22, the hydraulic oil tank 8, and the main fuel tank 21 are full, when the fuel 26 is supplied from the suction pipe 24 of the main fuel tank 21 and the vehicle travels, Each of the fuel 26 in the tank 21 and the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be reduced, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 can be gradually reduced. That is, in the first embodiment, the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 and the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be reduced by the same amount, and the left and right weights of the main frame 3 can be reduced by the same weight. Such an action accompanying the consumption of the fuel 26 by traveling is continued until the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 runs out.
 また、補助燃料タンク22の燃料26が無くなった後には、主燃料タンク21の燃料26が次第に消費される。いずれにしても燃料26を含む主燃料タンク21の重量を、補助燃料タンク22の重量と作動油25を含む作動油タンク8の重量との合計重量に近い重量に保つことができる。 In addition, after the fuel 26 in the auxiliary fuel tank 22 runs out, the fuel 26 in the main fuel tank 21 is gradually consumed. In any case, the weight of the main fuel tank 21 including the fuel 26 can be kept close to the total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank 8 including the hydraulic oil 25.
 これらにより、第1実施形態は、走行によって燃料26が消費された際にも、メインフレーム3の左右の重量バランスを良好に保つことができる。したがって、この第1実施形態は、主燃料タンク21の取り付け部位側の強度と、補助燃料タンク22及び作動油タンク8の取り付け部位側の強度とを差の少ない強度に設定することが可能な燃料タンク構造を実現させることができ、当該マイニングダンプトラックの製作が容易になる。 Thus, according to the first embodiment, the right and left weight balance of the main frame 3 can be kept good even when the fuel 26 is consumed by traveling. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the fuel that can set the strength on the attachment site side of the main fuel tank 21 and the strength on the attachment site side of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 to a strength with a small difference. A tank structure can be realized, and the production of the mining dump truck becomes easy.
 また、この第1実施形態は、上述したように満タン時における補助燃料タンク22の重量と作動油タンク8の重量との合計重量が、主燃料タンク21の重量に略等しくなるように、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22と作動油タンク8それぞれの形状寸法を設定したことから、満タン時のメインフレーム3の左右の重量バランスを高い精度で保つことができる。 In the first embodiment, as described above, the main weight of the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the hydraulic oil tank 8 when the tank is full is substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank 21. Since the respective shapes and dimensions of the fuel tank 21, the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil tank 8 are set, the left and right weight balance of the main frame 3 can be maintained with high accuracy when the tank is full.
 また、第1実施形態は、作動油タンク8の上方のデッドスペースを有効に活用して、また安定性良く補助燃料タンク22を作動油タンク8上に配置でき、またメインフレーム3の下方のデッドスペースを有効に活用して、補助燃料タンク22と主燃料タンク21を連通させる連通管23を配置することができる。すなわち、他の機器や機材の配置設計に影響を及ぼすことなく、補助燃料タンク21と連通管23を配置することができる。 In the first embodiment, the dead space above the hydraulic oil tank 8 can be effectively used, and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be disposed on the hydraulic oil tank 8 with good stability. By effectively utilizing the space, the communication pipe 23 that allows the auxiliary fuel tank 22 and the main fuel tank 21 to communicate with each other can be arranged. That is, the auxiliary fuel tank 21 and the communication pipe 23 can be arranged without affecting the arrangement design of other devices and equipment.
 また、この第1実施形態は、主燃料タンク21のみに給油口21bを設けてあるが、主燃料タンク21の給油口21bから燃料26を供給した際に、燃料26を連通管23を介して補助燃料タンク22に流入させて、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22の双方を満タンにすることができる。 In the first embodiment, the fuel filler 21 b is provided only in the main fuel tank 21, but when the fuel 26 is supplied from the fuel filler 21 b of the main fuel tank 21, the fuel 26 is passed through the communication pipe 23. By flowing into the auxiliary fuel tank 22, both the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 can be filled up.
 図4は本発明に係るダンプトラックの第2実施形態の要部構成を示す背面図である。 FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the main configuration of the second embodiment of the dump truck according to the present invention.
 この第2実施形態は、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22の双方に該当する給油口21b,22bを設けた構成にしてある。その他の構成は第1実施形態と同等である。 In the second embodiment, fuel supply ports 21b and 22b corresponding to both the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel tank 22 are provided. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
 このように構成した第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と同等の作用効果が得られる他、メインフレーム3の左右のいずれの側からも燃料26の供給が可能となる。また、補助燃料タンク22は作動油タンク8側に設けてあるので、燃料26と作動油25を同時期に給油する場合には、補助燃料タンク22の給油口22bから燃料を給油し、作動油タンク8の給油口8aから作動油25を給油することができる。すなわち、燃料26と作動油25の給油をメインフレーム3の左右の一方の側から行うことができ、利便性を確保できる。 In the second embodiment configured as described above, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the fuel 26 can be supplied from either the left or right side of the main frame 3. Further, since the auxiliary fuel tank 22 is provided on the hydraulic oil tank 8 side, when the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 are supplied at the same time, the fuel is supplied from the oil supply port 22b of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, and the hydraulic oil is supplied. The hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from the oil supply port 8 a of the tank 8. That is, the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3 to ensure convenience.
 なお、補助燃料タンク22のみに給油口22bを設ける構成にしてもよい。このように構成したものでは、補助燃料タンク22の給油口22bから燃料26を給油した際に、燃料26を連通管23を介して主燃料タンク21に流入させて、主燃料タンク21と補助燃料タンク22の双方を満タンにすることができる。また第2実施形態と同様に、燃料26の給油と作動油25の給油をメインフレーム3の左右の一方の側から行うことができ、燃料26と作動油25を同時期に給油する際の利便性を確保できる。 In addition, you may make it the structure which provides the fuel filler opening 22b only in the auxiliary fuel tank 22. FIG. With this configuration, when the fuel 26 is supplied from the fuel supply port 22b of the auxiliary fuel tank 22, the fuel 26 is caused to flow into the main fuel tank 21 via the communication pipe 23, and the main fuel tank 21 and the auxiliary fuel are supplied. Both tanks 22 can be full. Further, as in the second embodiment, the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 can be supplied from one of the left and right sides of the main frame 3, which is convenient when the fuel 26 and the hydraulic oil 25 are supplied at the same time. Can be secured.
 1  運転室
 2  キャブサポート
 3  メインフレーム
 4  荷台
 4a ヒンジ
 5  ホイストシリンダ
 6  前輪
 7  後輪
 8  作動油タンク
 8a 給油口
 8b 上面
 21  主燃料タンク
 21a ブリーザベント
 21b 給油口
 22  補助燃料タンク
 22a ブリーザベント
 22b 給油口
 23  連通管
 24  サクションパイプ
 25  作動油
 26  燃料  
1 cab 2 cab support 3 main frame 4 loading platform 4a hinge 5 hoist cylinder 6 front wheel 7 rear wheel 8 hydraulic oil tank 8a oil supply port 8b upper surface 21 main fuel tank 21a breather vent 21b oil supply port 22 auxiliary fuel tank 22a breather vent 22b oil supply port 23 Communication pipe 24 Suction pipe 25 Hydraulic oil 26 Fuel

Claims (8)

  1.  車体(2,3)と、上記車体(2,3)に上下方向の回動を可能に取り付けられる荷台(4)と、上記荷台(4)を上下方向に回動させるホイストシリンダ(5)と、上記車体(2,3)に取り付けられる前輪(6)及び後輪(7)と、上記前輪(6)と上記後輪(7)の間に配置されて上記車体(2,3)の左右の一方の側に取り付けられ、上記ホイストシリンダ(5)に供給される作動油(25)が蓄えられる作動油タンク(8)と、上記前輪(6)と上記後輪(7)の間に配置され、上記車体(2,3)の左右の他方の側に取り付けられて燃料(26)が蓄えられる主燃料タンク(21)と、上記主燃料タンク(21)よりも高い位置に配置され、上記主燃料タンク(21)よりも小さな容積に設定された補助燃料タンク(22)と、上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記主燃料タンク(21)とを連通させる連通管(23)とを備えたダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記補助燃料タンク(22)を上記作動油タンク(8)側に配置し、
     上記連通管(23)の一端を上記補助燃料タンク(22)の最下部に連結し、上記連通管の他端を上記主燃料タンク(21)の側部に連結し、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)及び上記補助燃料タンク(22)のそれぞれに設けられ、該当するタンク内の空気を出し入れするブリーザベント(21a,22a)と、上記主燃料タンク(21)に設けられ燃料の吸出し口を形成するサクションパイプ(24)とを備え、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)の上面と上記補助燃料タンク(22)の上面とが略同じ高さ位置となるように、上記主燃料タンク(21)と上記補助燃料タンク(22)とを配置したことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    A vehicle body (2, 3), a cargo bed (4) attached to the vehicle body (2, 3) so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, and a hoist cylinder (5) for pivoting the cargo bed (4) in the vertical direction; The front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7) attached to the vehicle body (2, 3) and the left and right sides of the vehicle body (2, 3) are disposed between the front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7). Between the front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7), the hydraulic oil tank (8) for storing the hydraulic oil (25) supplied to the hoist cylinder (5). A main fuel tank (21) that is attached to the left and right sides of the vehicle body (2, 3) and stores fuel (26), and is disposed at a position higher than the main fuel tank (21), An auxiliary fuel tank (22) set to a smaller volume than the main fuel tank (21); In the dump truck with serial auxiliary fuel tank (22) said main fuel tank (21) and the communicating pipe for communicating between (23),
    The auxiliary fuel tank (22) is disposed on the hydraulic oil tank (8) side,
    One end of the communication pipe (23) is connected to the lowermost part of the auxiliary fuel tank (22), and the other end of the communication pipe is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank (21),
    A breather vent (21a, 22a) provided in each of the main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) for taking in and out air in the corresponding tank, and a fuel provided in the main fuel tank (21). A suction pipe (24) that forms a suction port of
    The main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are arranged so that the upper surface of the main fuel tank (21) and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are at substantially the same height. A dump truck characterized by that.
  2.  請求項1に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)及び上記補助燃料タンク(22)の形状を、同じ高さにおけるそれぞれの横断面積が互いに等しくなる形状に形成したことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 1,
    A dump truck characterized in that the main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are formed to have the same cross-sectional area at the same height.
  3.  請求項2に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     満タン時の上記燃料(26)を含む上記補助燃料タンク(22)の重量と、満タン時の上記作動油(25)を含む作動油タンク(8)の重量との合計重量が、満タン時の上記燃料(26)を含む上記主燃料タンク(21)の重量に略等しくなるように、上記主燃料タンク(21)と上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記作動油タンク(8)それぞれの形状寸法を設定したことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 2,
    The total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank (22) including the fuel (26) when the tank is full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank (8) including the hydraulic oil (25) when the tank is full is Each of the main fuel tank (21), the auxiliary fuel tank (22), and the hydraulic oil tank (8) so as to be substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank (21) including the fuel (26) at the time. A dump truck characterized by its shape and dimensions.
  4.  請求項3に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記車体(2,3)が、運転室(1)を支持するキャブサポート(2)と、上記キャブサポート(2)の下方に配置され、このキャブサポート(2)に接続されるメインフレーム(3)とを含み、
     上記メインフレーム(3)の一方の側に上記作動油タンク(8)を取り付け、上記作動油タンク(8)の上面に上記補助燃料タンク(22)を配置し、上記メインフレーム(3)の他方の側に上記主燃料タンク(21)を取り付け、
     上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記主燃料タンク(21)とを連通させる連通管(23)を上記メインフレーム(3)の下方に延設させたことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 3,
    The vehicle body (2, 3) has a cab support (2) for supporting the cab (1), and a main frame (3) disposed below the cab support (2) and connected to the cab support (2). ) And
    The hydraulic oil tank (8) is attached to one side of the main frame (3), the auxiliary fuel tank (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the hydraulic oil tank (8), and the other side of the main frame (3) The main fuel tank (21) is attached to the side of
    A dump truck characterized in that a communication pipe (23) for communicating the auxiliary fuel tank (22) and the main fuel tank (21) extends below the main frame (3).
  5.  車体(2,3)と、上記車体(2,3)に上下方向の回動を可能に取り付けられる荷台(4)と、上記荷台(4)を上下方向に回動させるホイストシリンダ(5)と、上記車体(2,3)に取り付けられる前輪(6)及び後輪(7)と、上記前輪(6)と上記後輪(7)の間に配置されて上記車体(2,3)の左右の一方の側に取り付けられ、上記ホイストシリンダ(5)に供給される作動油(25)が蓄えられる作動油タンク(8)と、上記前輪(6)と上記後輪(7)の間に配置され、上記車体(2,3)の左右の他方の側に取り付けられて燃料(26)が蓄えられる主燃料タンク(21)と、上記主燃料タンク(21)よりも高い位置に配置され、上記主燃料タンク(21)よりも小さな容積に設定された補助燃料タンク(22)と、上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記主燃料タンク(21)とを連通させる連通管(23)とを備えたダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記補助燃料タンク(22)を上記作動油タンク(8)側に配置し、
     上記連通管(23)の一端を上記補助燃料タンク(22)の最下部に連結し、上記連通管の他端を上記主燃料タンク(21)の側部に連結し、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)及び上記補助燃料タンク(22)のそれぞれに設けられ、該当するタンク内の空気を出し入れするブリーザベント(21a,22a)と、上記主燃料タンク(21)に設けられ燃料の吸出し口を形成するサクションパイプ(24)とを備え、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)の上面と上記補助燃料タンク(22)の上面とが略同じ高さ位置となるように、上記主燃料タンク(21)と上記補助燃料タンク(22)とを配置し、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)及び上記補助燃料タンク(22)のうちの少なくとも一方に、燃料の給油口(21b、22b)を設けたことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    A vehicle body (2, 3), a cargo bed (4) attached to the vehicle body (2, 3) so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, and a hoist cylinder (5) for pivoting the cargo bed (4) in the vertical direction; The front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7) attached to the vehicle body (2, 3) and the left and right sides of the vehicle body (2, 3) are disposed between the front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7). Between the front wheel (6) and the rear wheel (7), the hydraulic oil tank (8) for storing the hydraulic oil (25) supplied to the hoist cylinder (5). A main fuel tank (21) that is attached to the left and right sides of the vehicle body (2, 3) and stores fuel (26), and is disposed at a position higher than the main fuel tank (21), An auxiliary fuel tank (22) set to a smaller volume than the main fuel tank (21); In the dump truck with serial auxiliary fuel tank (22) said main fuel tank (21) and the communicating pipe for communicating between (23),
    The auxiliary fuel tank (22) is disposed on the hydraulic oil tank (8) side,
    One end of the communication pipe (23) is connected to the lowermost part of the auxiliary fuel tank (22), and the other end of the communication pipe is connected to a side portion of the main fuel tank (21),
    A breather vent (21a, 22a) provided in each of the main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) for taking in and out air in the corresponding tank, and a fuel provided in the main fuel tank (21). A suction pipe (24) that forms a suction port of
    The main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are arranged so that the upper surface of the main fuel tank (21) and the upper surface of the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are at substantially the same height. ,
    A dump truck characterized in that a fuel filler port (21b, 22b) is provided in at least one of the main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22).
  6.  請求項5に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記主燃料タンク(21)及び上記補助燃料タンク(22)の形状を、同じ高さにおけるそれぞれの横断面積が互いに等しくなる形状に形成したことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 5,
    A dump truck characterized in that the main fuel tank (21) and the auxiliary fuel tank (22) are formed to have the same cross-sectional area at the same height.
  7.  請求項6に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     満タン時の上記燃料(26)を含む上記補助燃料タンク(22)の重量と、満タン時の上記作動油(25)を含む作動油タンク(8)の重量との合計重量が、満タン時の上記燃料(26)を含む上記主燃料タンク(21)の重量に略等しくなるように、上記主燃料タンク(21)と上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記作動油タンク(8)それぞれの形状寸法を設定したことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 6,
    The total weight of the weight of the auxiliary fuel tank (22) including the fuel (26) when the tank is full and the weight of the hydraulic oil tank (8) including the hydraulic oil (25) when the tank is full is Each of the main fuel tank (21), the auxiliary fuel tank (22), and the hydraulic oil tank (8) so as to be substantially equal to the weight of the main fuel tank (21) including the fuel (26) at the time. A dump truck characterized by its shape and dimensions.
  8.  請求項7に記載のダンプトラックにおいて、
     上記車体(2,3)が、運転室(1)を支持するキャブサポート(2)と、上記キャブサポート(2)の下方に配置され、このキャブサポート(2)に接続されるメインフレーム(3)とを含み、
     上記メインフレーム(3)の一方の側に上記作動油タンク(8)を取り付け、上記作動油タンク(8)の上面に上記補助燃料タンク(22)を配置し、上記メインフレーム(3)の他方の側に上記主燃料タンク(21)を取り付け、
     上記補助燃料タンク(22)と上記主燃料タンク(21)とを連通させる連通管(23)を上記メインフレーム(3)の下方に延設させたことを特徴とするダンプトラック。
    The dump truck according to claim 7,
    The vehicle body (2, 3) has a cab support (2) for supporting the cab (1), and a main frame (3) disposed below the cab support (2) and connected to the cab support (2). ) And
    The hydraulic oil tank (8) is attached to one side of the main frame (3), the auxiliary fuel tank (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the hydraulic oil tank (8), and the other side of the main frame (3) The main fuel tank (21) is attached to the side of
    A dump truck characterized in that a communication pipe (23) for communicating the auxiliary fuel tank (22) and the main fuel tank (21) extends below the main frame (3).
PCT/JP2013/078477 2012-11-22 2013-10-21 Dump truck WO2014080714A1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264545A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-20 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Combination gas fuel tank for track engineering vehicle
JP2018062236A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 井関農機株式会社 Work vehicle
CN108099588A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-01 谢涛 A kind of new energy vehicle fueller
US11040616B2 (en) 2018-10-08 2021-06-22 Caterpillar Inc. Dual fuel tank system for a machine

Citations (5)

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JPS60183626U (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-05 株式会社小松製作所 Vehicle body equipment such as dump trucks
JPH08113159A (en) * 1994-10-17 1996-05-07 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Agricultural tractor
JPH09317469A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-09 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Tank structure for hydraulically running agricultural machine
JP2000192507A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Kato Works Co Ltd Fuel tank for construction machine
JP2006027531A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Working vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60183626U (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-05 株式会社小松製作所 Vehicle body equipment such as dump trucks
JPH08113159A (en) * 1994-10-17 1996-05-07 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Agricultural tractor
JPH09317469A (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-09 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Tank structure for hydraulically running agricultural machine
JP2000192507A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Kato Works Co Ltd Fuel tank for construction machine
JP2006027531A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-02-02 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Working vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018062236A (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 井関農機株式会社 Work vehicle
CN107264545A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-20 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Combination gas fuel tank for track engineering vehicle
CN108099588A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-01 谢涛 A kind of new energy vehicle fueller
US11040616B2 (en) 2018-10-08 2021-06-22 Caterpillar Inc. Dual fuel tank system for a machine

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