CN102669798A - Lotus seed peel-grinding machine with abrasive belt - Google Patents

Lotus seed peel-grinding machine with abrasive belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102669798A
CN102669798A CN2012101908448A CN201210190844A CN102669798A CN 102669798 A CN102669798 A CN 102669798A CN 2012101908448 A CN2012101908448 A CN 2012101908448A CN 201210190844 A CN201210190844 A CN 201210190844A CN 102669798 A CN102669798 A CN 102669798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
abrasive band
spiral conveyor
conveyor rod
lotus seed
driving shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101908448A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102669798B (en
Inventor
马秋成
徐由田
凌斗
王好
夏康
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Xiangtan University
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Xiangtan University
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Priority to CN201210190844.8A priority Critical patent/CN102669798B/en
Publication of CN102669798A publication Critical patent/CN102669798A/en
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Publication of CN102669798B publication Critical patent/CN102669798B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to lotus seed processing machinery, and particularly relates to a lotus seed peel-grinding machine with an abrasive belt. The lotus seed peel-grinding machine with the abrasive belt is composed of three parts, i.e., a drive device, a charge device and a peel-grinding device; and effective peel-grinding processing for lotus seeds is realized by virtue of a grinding principle, the elastoplasticity of the abrasive belt, and the relative movement of a screw conveying rod and the abrasive belt. The lotus seed peel-grinding machine with the abrasive belt disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being high in peeling rate, low in loss rate, simple and convenient in operation, low in manufacturing and processing costs, pollution-free to environment, and suitable for large-scale production.

Description

A kind of abrasive band Lotus seed skin grinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food processing machinery, especially a kind of lotus seeds mill instrument.
Background technology
Mechanical means such as it is the grinding of employing roller that existing lotus seeds peeling is processed, mill or chemical method are removed the epidermis of lotus seeds; There is following problem in above-mentioned peeling mode: the lotus seeds loss is bigger; Lian Ren collapses broken serious; Production capacity is low, and complex operation can't satisfy the modernization streamline mode of production of processing continuously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of abrasive band Lotus seed skin grinder, and the lotus seeds surface after this device processing is more smooth, and higher peeling rate is arranged, lower loss late, and easy and simple to handle continuous, manufacturing and processing cost are low, non-environmental-pollution.
The objective of the invention is to realize: a kind of abrasive band Lotus seed skin grinder through following approach; Feed hopper is installed on the workbench; The feed hopper below is equipped with the spiral conveyor rod by the motor-driven rotation; Movable polished rod of installing and spiral conveyor rod flat raft and tangent, the abrasive band is established in the below of polished rod and spiral conveyor rod, and is identical with turning to of spiral conveyor rod by the abrasive band of motor-driven running; Polished rod, spiral conveyor rod and abrasive band three have constituted the workspace of the lotus seeds that drop from feed hopper being ground skin, and spiral conveyor rod end below sets out hopper.
Further, described motor drives big belt wheel through electrical machine belt pulley and the abrasive band driving shaft rotates, and the abrasive band driving shaft drives spiral conveyor rod and rotates through small pulley, spiral conveyor rod belt wheel.
Further, the working surface of described abrasive band with coarse protruding sand grains with the distance of spiral conveyor rod less than said lotus seeds diameter.
Further, described said spiral conveyor rod pitch width is only greater than the lotus seeds diameter,
Further, described spiral conveyor rod axial length is greater than the abrasive band transverse width.
Further; Described being fixed on is separately installed with driven shaft frame and driving shaft frame on the workbench; The driven shaft bearing is installed on the driven shaft frame, on the driving shaft frame drive shaft bearing is installed, the abrasive band driven shaft is housed on the driven shaft bearing; The abrasive band driving shaft is housed on the drive shaft bearing, and the abrasive band is installed between abrasive band driving shaft, the abrasive band driven shaft.
Further, the horizontal level of described abrasive band driving shaft is low than the abrasive band driven shaft.
The design feature of a kind of abrasive band of the present invention Lotus seed skin grinder is: 1. adopt to have the sbrasive belt grinding of coarse protruding sand grains working surface.The abrasive band under the drive of transmission device with the spiral conveyor rod relative motion, realize the grinding peeling of lotus seeds.2. spiral conveyor rod and abrasive band relative motion, the good separation of realization Lian Ren and skin slag.3. lotus seeds fully contact with said grinding working face in grinding process, and frosted is suitable, and loss is less.4. the abrasive band has good elastoplasticity, in grinding process, plays buffering preferably, has prevented the broken phenomenon of collapsing of Lian Ren effectively.
Advantage of the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy and simple to handle, but continuous feeding and discharging, cost is low, and decortication effect is good, can grind skin to lotus seeds with continuous processing mode, satisfies the modernization streamline mode of production of processing continuously.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an overall structure vertical view of the present invention;
Wherein, the big belt wheel 20-of 4-abrasive band, 1-spiral conveyor rod frame 2-driven shaft frame 3-abrasive band driven shaft 5-driven shaft bearing 6-feed hopper 7-lotus seeds 8-spiral conveyor rod 9-abrasive band driving shaft 10-drive shaft bearing 11-driving shaft frame 12-workbench 13-motor 14-polished rod 15-discharge bucket 16-helical feed rod bearing 17-spiral conveyor rod belt wheel 18-small pulley 19-electrical machine belt pulley.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of abrasive band of the present invention Lotus seed skin grinder; Feed hopper 6 is installed on workbench 12, and feed hopper 6 belows are equipped with the spiral conveyor rod 8 by motor 13 driven in rotation, movable depression bar of installing 14 and spiral conveyor rod 8 flat rafts and tangent; Abrasive band 3 is established in the below of polished rod 14 and spiral conveyor rod 8; The abrasive band 3 that is driven running by motor 13 is identical with turning to of spiral conveyor rod 8, and polished rod 14, spiral conveyor rod 8 and abrasive band 3 threes have constituted the workspace of the lotus seeds 7 that drop from feed hopper 6 being ground skin, and spiral conveyor rod 8 terminal belows set out hopper 15.Spiral conveyor rod 8 clockwise rotates under the drive of said drive unit, and said lotus seeds 7 are realized the action to the charging of mill instrument under the promotion of spiral conveyor rod 8; Described said spiral conveyor rod 8 pitch width are only greater than lotus seeds 7 diameters, and described spiral conveyor rod 8 axial lengths are greater than abrasive band 3 transverse widths; The working surface that described abrasive band 3 has a coarse protruding sand grains with the distance of spiral conveyor rod 8 less than said lotus seeds 7 diameters.
Described motor 13 drives big belt wheel 19 through electrical machine belt pulley 20 and abrasive band driving shaft 9 rotates, and abrasive band driving shaft 9 drives spiral conveyor rod 8 and rotates through small pulley 18, spiral conveyor rod belt wheel 17.Described being fixed on is separately installed with driven shaft frame 2 and driving shaft frame 11 on the workbench 12; Driven shaft bearing 5 is installed on the driven shaft frame 2; Drive shaft bearing 10 is installed on the driving shaft frame 11, abrasive band driven shaft 4 is housed on the driven shaft bearing 5, abrasive band driving shaft 9 is housed on the drive shaft bearing 10; Abrasive band 3 is installed between abrasive band driving shaft 9, the abrasive band driven shaft 4, and the horizontal level of described abrasive band driving shaft 9 is low than abrasive band driven shaft 4.
A kind of abrasive band of the present invention Lotus seed skin grinder course of work is following: starter motor 13, motor 13, drive abrasive band driving shaft 9 and go up small pulley 18 rotations of installing to big belt wheel 19 through belt transmission; Thereby pivoted in the abrasive band 3 that is installed on the abrasive band driving shaft 9, small pulley 18 drives spiral conveyor rod 8 through spiral conveyor rod belt wheel 17 and rotates, because polished rod 14 is installed in parallel in feed hopper 6 belows with spiral conveyor rod 8; 8 grooves that form a closure of polished rod 14 and spiral conveyor rod get into the interior lotus seeds 7 of groove under spiral conveyor rod 8 rotations laterally promote, to abrasive band 3 feedings through feed hopper 6; Lotus seeds 7 roll on abrasive band 3 with spiral conveyor rod 8; Because the gap in spiral conveyor rod 8 and abrasive band 3 is less than the diameter of lotus seeds 7, lotus seeds 7 can only roll the working surface with coarse protruding sand grains in abrasive band 3 and lotus seeds 7 rolling friction in the groove that spiral conveyor rod 8 and abrasive band 3 form; Epidermis with lotus seeds 7 grinds away gradually; Be processed into the more smooth Lian Ren in surface, simultaneously the skin slag rotated the abrasive band of slipping away, the lotus seeds 8 that while spiral conveyor rod 8 will grind skin are pushed to discharge bucket 15; Realize that Lian Ren, skin slag separate, once circulation finishes.Receive lotus seeds 7 successively from feed hopper 6 between spiral conveyor rod 8 and the polished rod 14; Realize that spiral conveyor rod 8 pushes lotus seeds 7 to the abrasive band continuously; Lotus seeds 7 grindings next time begin, and the above-mentioned course of work is so reciprocal, realize with continuous processing mode lotus seeds 7 being ground skin.Because abrasive band 3 has very strong elastoplasticity, lotus seeds 7 have good buffering in colliding with abrasive band 3 grindings, with spiral conveyor rod 8, prevented that effectively collapsing of lotus seeds 7 is broken.

Claims (7)

1. abrasive band Lotus seed skin grinder; It is characterized in that: feed hopper (6) is installed on the workbench (12); Feed hopper (6) below is equipped with the spiral conveyor rod (8) by motor (13) driven in rotation; Movable polished rod of installing (14) and spiral conveyor rod (8) flat raft and tangent, abrasive band (3) is established in the below of polished rod (14) and spiral conveyor rod (8), and the abrasive band (3) that is driven running by motor (13) is identical with turning to of spiral conveyor rod (8); Polished rod (14), spiral conveyor rod (8) and abrasive band (3) three have constituted the workspace that the lotus seeds (7) that drop from feed hopper (6) are ground skin, and the terminal below of spiral conveyor rod (8) sets out hopper (15).
2. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 1 Lotus seed skin grinder; It is characterized in that: described motor (13) drives big belt wheel (19) through electrical machine belt pulley (20) and abrasive band driving shaft (9) rotates, and abrasive band driving shaft (9) drives spiral conveyor rod (8) and rotates through small pulley (18), spiral conveyor rod belt wheel (17).
3. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 1 Lotus seed skin grinder is characterized in that: described abrasive band (3) have the distance of the same spiral conveyor rod of working surface (8) of coarse protruding sand grains less than said lotus seeds (7) diameter.
4. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 1 Lotus seed skin grinder is characterized in that: described said spiral conveyor rod (8) pitch width is only greater than lotus seeds (7) diameter.
5. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 1 Lotus seed skin grinder is characterized in that: described spiral conveyor rod (8) axial length is greater than abrasive band (3) transverse width.
6. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 1 Lotus seed skin grinder; It is characterized in that: described being fixed on is separately installed with driven shaft frame (2) and driving shaft frame (11) on the workbench (12); Driven shaft bearing (5) is installed on the driven shaft frame (2); Drive shaft bearing (10) is installed on the driving shaft frame (11); Abrasive band driven shaft (4) is housed on the driven shaft bearing (5), abrasive band driving shaft (9) is housed on the drive shaft bearing (10), abrasive band (3) are installed between abrasive band driving shaft (9), the abrasive band driven shaft (4).
7. a kind of abrasive band as claimed in claim 6 Lotus seed skin grinder is characterized in that: the horizontal level of described abrasive band driving shaft (9) is low than abrasive band driven shaft (4).
CN201210190844.8A 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Lotus seed peel-grinding machine with abrasive belt Expired - Fee Related CN102669798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210190844.8A CN102669798B (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Lotus seed peel-grinding machine with abrasive belt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210190844.8A CN102669798B (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Lotus seed peel-grinding machine with abrasive belt

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CN102669798A true CN102669798A (en) 2012-09-19
CN102669798B CN102669798B (en) 2014-09-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103126038A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-05 湖南宏兴隆湘莲食品有限公司 Multi-barrel type efficient lotus seed peel grinding machine
CN104215641A (en) * 2013-06-02 2014-12-17 杭州欧谱洛博自动化技术有限公司 Machine vision detection apparatus for side-surface appearance defects of cylindrical workpieces
CN108371329A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-07 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 A kind of automatic stripping lotus seeds equipment
CN109247594A (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 A kind of intermittent fruit cleaning mill dermal system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2279240Y (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-04-22 陈祥生 Electric abrasive finishing machine
TW393904U (en) * 1999-08-11 2000-06-11 Chen Ming Yuan Lotus seed processing system
CN2636624Y (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-09-01 刘洪纲 Rubbing roller type automatic lotus seed shelling machine
CN2817469Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-09-20 黄盼雄 Automatic lotus seed huller
CN101116526A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-02-06 张永瑞 Pinenut kernel peeling and selecting device
TWI393904B (en) * 2004-12-16 2013-04-21 Tektronix Inc High-speed dac linearity measurement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2279240Y (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-04-22 陈祥生 Electric abrasive finishing machine
TW393904U (en) * 1999-08-11 2000-06-11 Chen Ming Yuan Lotus seed processing system
CN2636624Y (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-09-01 刘洪纲 Rubbing roller type automatic lotus seed shelling machine
TWI393904B (en) * 2004-12-16 2013-04-21 Tektronix Inc High-speed dac linearity measurement
CN2817469Y (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-09-20 黄盼雄 Automatic lotus seed huller
CN101116526A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-02-06 张永瑞 Pinenut kernel peeling and selecting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103126038A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-05 湖南宏兴隆湘莲食品有限公司 Multi-barrel type efficient lotus seed peel grinding machine
CN104215641A (en) * 2013-06-02 2014-12-17 杭州欧谱洛博自动化技术有限公司 Machine vision detection apparatus for side-surface appearance defects of cylindrical workpieces
CN104215641B (en) * 2013-06-02 2018-09-11 杭州欧谱洛博自动化技术有限公司 A kind of cylindrical work side open defect machine vision detection device
CN109247594A (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-01-22 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 A kind of intermittent fruit cleaning mill dermal system
CN108371329A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-07 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 A kind of automatic stripping lotus seeds equipment

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