CN102660021B - 一种聚苯胺纳米微球及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种聚苯胺纳米微球及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102660021B CN102660021B CN201210106994.6A CN201210106994A CN102660021B CN 102660021 B CN102660021 B CN 102660021B CN 201210106994 A CN201210106994 A CN 201210106994A CN 102660021 B CN102660021 B CN 102660021B
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- Prior art keywords
- aniline
- acid
- polyaniline nano
- microsphere
- preparation
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- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P ceric ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Ethylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AMKPQMFZCBTTAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethylaniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 AMKPQMFZCBTTAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003284 iron Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFPHTEQTJZKQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 AFPHTEQTJZKQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017112 Fe—C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000593 microemulsion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011807 nanoball Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
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CN102660021B true CN102660021B (zh) | 2014-01-15 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103937486B (zh) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南京大学 | 一种荧光纳米探针及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103897558B (zh) * | 2014-04-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 高性能水性聚苯胺防腐涂料及其制法和应用 |
CN105504274A (zh) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于制备防腐涂料的磷酸类聚苯胺的合成方法 |
CN104844798B (zh) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-01-18 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种纳米多孔聚吡咯管的制备方法 |
CN106025217B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2019-03-05 | 扬州大学 | 石墨烯/聚苯胺/磷钼酸复合材料的制备方法 |
CN107022274A (zh) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-08 | 滁州金桥德克新材料有限公司 | 高铁桥墩防腐复合涂料 |
CN107022276A (zh) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-08 | 滁州金桥德克新材料有限公司 | 高铁站钢结构用高机械强度高硬度防腐涂料 |
CN112531152B (zh) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-12-27 | 山东兴丰新能源科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池用电极材料及其制备方法 |
CN115678008A (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-03 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种氧化镍-聚苯胺复合材料及其制备方法及应用 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101983978A (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-03-09 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 单分散导电高分子微球的制备方法 |
CN102153747A (zh) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 聚苯胺中空微球的制备方法 |
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MY153156A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2015-01-29 | Malaysian Rubber Board | Carbon blacks-free sulfur-vulcanised electrically conductive rubber blends |
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CN101983978A (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-03-09 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 单分散导电高分子微球的制备方法 |
CN102153747A (zh) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 聚苯胺中空微球的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160120 Address after: 213168, Changzhou, Jiangsu province Wujin District cattle town, Lu family village, Changzhou Kun building materials Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Changzhou City Kun building materials Co., Ltd. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215611 Zhangjiagang City Tangqiao town Miao Bridge brother Hua Lu Suzhou righteousness innovation Mstar Technology Ltd Patentee before: Suzhou Yichuang New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 213168 Jiangsu province Changzhou city Wujin District cattle pond town Lu Jia Village Patentee after: Jiangsu one Kun Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 213168, Changzhou, Jiangsu province Wujin District cattle town, Lu family village, Changzhou Kun building materials Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Changzhou City Kun building materials Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20180706 Address after: 213000 No. 434 Hubin North Road, Niu Tang Town, Wujin District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu woo Home Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 213168 lujiaxiang village, Niu Tang Town, Wujin District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: Jiangsu one Kun Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140115 Termination date: 20200413 |