Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention is in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, after providing a kind of preform to turn around, automatically lower the temperature and automatic shearing wimble device, can automatically monitor stub bar, realize automatic shearing stub bar and the fiber drawing furnace function of cooling automatically, the phenomenon that improves operator's working efficiency and avoid fiber drawing furnace to stop up.
After preform of the present invention turns around, automatic cooling and automatic shearing wimble device are to take following technical scheme to realize: after a kind of preform turns around, automatic cooling and automatic shearing wimble device comprise automatic shearing stub bar device, signal projector, signal receiver and programmable logic controller PLC.
Automatic shearing stub bar device is arranged on the both sides of fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe below optical-fibre channel, and signal projector and signal receiver are arranged on respectively the both sides of automatic shearing stub bar device below optical-fibre channel.
Automatic shearing stub bar device comprises two shear knives, two shear knife control cylinders, two shear knives are arranged on respectively the both sides of fibre drawing furnace below optical-fibre channel, and two shear knives are equipped with respectively shear knife control cylinder, and shear knife control cylinder is controlled by programmable logic controller PLC.
What programmable logic controller PLC adopted is Omron CV2000 controller, is arranged in electrical control cabinet, and controller is connected with magnetic valve by control line.Signal receiver is connected with programmable logic controller PLC by signal transmission line.Signal receiver and signal projector adopt commercially available infrared transmitter and receptor.
Programmable logic controller PLC is connected with fiber drawing furnace heating power supply by control line.Programmable logic controller PLC is connected with signal receiver by signal transmission line.Signal receiver detects under stub bar and falls behind, signal receiver feeds back signal to programmable logic controller PLC, and programmable logic controller PLC controls the control cylinder of automatic shearing stub bar device, makes shear knife produce relative movement, complete cropping operation, stub bar is cut and fallen to stub bar bucket.Programmable logic controller PLC controls the fiber drawing furnace power supply certain power of reduction automatically simultaneously, thereby realizes fiber drawing furnace automatic cooling function.
The automatic shearing stub bar device of the both sides of optical-fibre channel below fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe, a signal projector and a signal receiver, signal receiver is connected to programmable logic controller PLC by data line, carries out signal transmission, realizes automatic shearing stub bar and fiber drawing furnace and automatically lowers the temperature.
As optimization, below fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe, the both sides of optical-fibre channel are provided with a signal projector and a signal receiver, can realize automatic monitoring surveys the stub bar of preform drawing while starting and falls, in the time that stub bar falls between signal projector and signal receiver, signal receiver feeds back to the programmable logic controller PLC of automatic clipping apparatus and fiber drawing furnace.
As optimization, below fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe, the both sides of optical-fibre channel are provided with an automatic shearing stub bar device, in the time of the signal receiving from programmable logic controller PLC, realize automatic shearing stub bar function.
As optimization, signal receiver is connected to programmable logic controller PLC, in the time that programmable logic controller PLC receives the signal feeding back from signal receiver, realizes fiber drawing furnace automatic cooling function.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the automatic monitoring after the present invention realizes prefabricated rods and turns around, receiving after signal, realize automatic shearing stub bar and the fiber drawing furnace function of cooling automatically, improve operator's working efficiency, reduce human operational error's impact, the phenomenon of avoiding silica glass that fiber drawing furnace end opening is melted to stop up.Use the present invention, make within operator form and fall during this period of time after stub bar to preform from fiber drawing furnace heats up, needn't stay on-the-spot wait, can increase work efficiency.In addition, because fiber drawing furnace annealing pipe caliber is less, after the present invention can realize stub bar and gets off, fiber drawing furnace is lowered the temperature automatically, avoids cropping not in time, causes the silica glass of melting to be deposited in fiber drawing furnace, causes fiber drawing furnace end opening blockage problem.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, after turning around, automatically cooling and automatic shearing wimble device comprise automatic shearing stub bar device 4, signal projector 1, signal receiver 3, fiber drawing furnace programmable logic controller PLC 5 to a kind of preform.Automatic shearing stub bar device 4 is arranged on the both sides of fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe 8 below optical-fibre channels, and signal projector 1 and signal receiver 3 are arranged on respectively the both sides of automatic shearing stub bar device below optical-fibre channel.Programmable logic controller PLC 5 is connected with fiber drawing furnace 7 power supplys with automatic shearing stub bar device 4 by control line respectively, and programmable logic controller PLC5 is connected with signal receiver 3 by signal transmission line.Signal receiver 3 detects under stub bar and falls behind, signal receiver 3 feeds back signal to programmable logic controller PLC5, and programmable logic controller PLC5 controls the control cylinder of automatic shearing stub bar device 4, makes shear knife produce relative movement, complete cropping operation, stub bar is cut and fallen to stub bar bucket.Programmable logic controller PLC5 controls the fiber drawing furnace 7 power supplys certain power of reduction automatically simultaneously, realizes fiber drawing furnace 7 automatic cooling functions.The phenomenon that improves operator's working efficiency and avoid fiber drawing furnace to stop up.
Automatic shearing stub bar device comprises two shear knife 4-1, two shear knife control cylinder 4-2, two shear knife 4-1 are arranged on respectively the both sides of fibre drawing furnace below optical-fibre channel 9, two shear knife 4-1 are equipped with respectively shear knife control cylinder 4-2, and shear knife control cylinder 4-2 controls by programmable logic controller PLC 5.
What programmable logic controller PLC 5 adopted is Omron CV2000 controller, is arranged in electrical control cabinet, and programmable logic controller PLC 5 is connected with magnetic valve 10 by control line.Signal receiver is connected with programmable logic controller PLC by signal transmission line.Signal receiver 1 and signal projector 3 adopt commercially available infrared transmitter and receptor.
Below fibre drawing furnace annealing pipe 8, the both sides of optical-fibre channel are provided with an automatic shearing stub bar device 4, below automatic shearing stub bar device 4, optical-fibre channel both sides are provided with a signal projector 1 and a signal receiver 3, signal receiver is connected to programmable logic controller PLC 5 by data line, carries out signal transmission.Programmable logic controller PLC 5 is connected with fiber drawing furnace 7 power supplys with automatic shearing stub bar device 4 respectively by control line.
principle of work
When preform 6 taperings are through after the heating of fiber drawing furnace certain hour, preform cone point can form a little stub bar 2 and fall very soon, in the time leaving fiber drawing furnace annealing pipe 8 and fall between signal projector 3 and signal receiver 1, the signal that has disturbed signal projector to send, signal receiver 1 can not normally receive signal, now signal receiver 3 just feeds back signal to programmable logic controller PLC 5, programmable logic controller PLC 5 controls the control cylinder 4-2 of automatic shearing stub bar device 4, make shear knife 4-1 produce relative movement, complete cropping operation, stub bar 2 is cut and fallen to stub bar bucket.Programmable logic controller PLC 5 controls fiber drawing furnace power supply according to the parameter setting the in advance certain power of reduction automatically simultaneously, realizes fiber drawing furnace automatic cooling function.