CN102656967A - Crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying - Google Patents
Crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying Download PDFInfo
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- CN102656967A CN102656967A CN2012101616399A CN201210161639A CN102656967A CN 102656967 A CN102656967 A CN 102656967A CN 2012101616399 A CN2012101616399 A CN 2012101616399A CN 201210161639 A CN201210161639 A CN 201210161639A CN 102656967 A CN102656967 A CN 102656967A
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- soil
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- crawler
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- automatic cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying. The crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a driven shaft, a driven chain wheel, a power input chain, a driving shaft and a driving chain wheel, wherein the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively provided with driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, a U-shaped chain plate fixing chain is wound around the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and a plurality of U-shaped chain plates are arranged on the U-shaped chain plate fixing chain. According to the invention, the soil covering on a membrane surface is uniform, no large soil block exists, the soil conveying mechanism does not carry weeds and stubbles, and the soil conveying uniformity and the automatic soil-block cleaning effect are good. Because the mechanism adopts the U-shaped chain plates, the torsion resistance of a crawler is enhanced, and the application reliability of the machine is improved; and through adjusting the center distance between the U-shaped chain plates, the soil conveying uniformity and the soil-block cleaning effect can be adjusted conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, the quantitative soil of particularly a kind of crawler type is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block.
Background technology
The quantitative soil of domestic existing is carried the soil block cleaning mechanism at present; The structure that adopts is several conveyer belts to be equidistantly distributed to be connected and fixed through bolt and several angle steel form the washboard-like broad width conveying belt, and two chains of installation install around on the main driven shaft sprocket wheel at the washboard conveyer belt back side.The size of conveyer belt back rake angle is depended on automatically aspect the effect of cleaning in this kind mechanism at the size of soil conveying capacity and soil block; Its shortcoming is to be prone to be mingled with foreign material such as grass roots stone between conveyer belt and the angle steel; Need often cleaning, in a single day foreign material are arranged between conveyer belt and the angle steel, each item technical indicators such as the earthing uniformity on mulch film surface, soil block size all can't guarantee; Reliability is relatively poor, and the conveyer belt fatigue damage is serious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the shortcoming that existing mechanism face earthing uniformity is low, the soil block cleaning effect is poor, conveyer belt is fragile and adjusting is inconvenient; Provide a kind of face earthing evenly, face do not have than large clod, conveyer belt and do not carry weeds and root stubble secretly, and the higher quantitative soil of crawler type of reliability is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block.
Adopt following technical scheme for solving technical problem of the present invention:
The quantitative soil of a kind of crawler type is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block; Comprise driven shaft, driven sprocket, power input chain, driving shaft and drive sprocket; Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are housed respectively on said driving shaft and the driven shaft; On drive sprocket and driven sprocket, installed around fixedly chain of U type carrier bar, said U type carrier bar fixedly is arranged with several U type carrier bars on the chain.
The cross section of said U type carrier bar is the U type.
The present invention adopts several U type carrier bar tilings to arrange; Can improve the torsional property that send native crawler belt; Each U type carrier bar all can take up the soil that rotary blade has revolved when rotating with chain upwards and carry, and soil carries uniformity better, and the uniformity of face earthing is improved.The soil, the soil block automatic landing under the vibrations of jolting of facility that exceed U type carrier bar side during work are pressed under the film in pack roller the place ahead, and face is not had than large clod, do not carry weeds root stubble secretly.Install under the constant situation of back rake angle in mechanism, through regulating the centre-to-centre spacing of adjacent U type carrier bar, conveniently adjusted soil is carried uniformity and the automatic cleaning effect of soil block.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a scheme of installation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-rotary tillage mechanism, 2-frame, 3-left power take-off, 4-suppression mechanism; 5-film-laying-out mechanism, 6-program request mechanism, the quantitative soil of 7-crawler type is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block, 8-protecting soil covers; 9-gear-box, 10-right power take-off, 11-right power discharging chain, 12-driven sprocket; 13-driven shaft, 14-power input chain, 15-driving shaft, 16-drive sprocket; 17-U type carrier bar is chain fixedly, 18-U type carrier bar, 19-bolt, 20-bearing block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done progressive being described in detail:
The present invention is that the quantitative soil of a kind of crawler type that is contained on the ridging trench digging earthing combine is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block.As shown in Figure 1, comprise driven sprocket 12, driven shaft 13, power input chain 14, driving shaft 15, drive sprocket 16, U type carrier bar fixedly chain 17, U type carrier bar 18, bolt 19 and bearing block 20.Drive sprocket 16 is installed in respectively on driving shaft 15 and the driven shaft 13 with driven sprocket 12; Some U type carrier bars fixedly chain 17 link and install around on drive sprocket 16 and driven sprocket 12; U type carrier bar 18 is fixed on U type carrier bar fixedly on the chain 17 by bolt 19, forms transporting chain plate.The cross section of U type carrier bar 18 is the U type.As shown in Figure 2; Driving shaft 15 is contained in the central rack top through bearing block 20; Driven shaft 13 is contained in frame 2 lower front, makes the quantitative soil of crawler type carry the automatic cleaning mechanism hypsokinesis of soil block to be installed on the frame 2, and the quantitative soil of crawler type is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block top to be equipped with and protected soil cover 8.
The quantitative soil of crawler type carries automatic cleaning mechanism 7 of soil block and power to distribute through gear-box 9 during work; Drive rotary tillage mechanism 1 through right power take-off 10 and right power discharging chain 11; Drive driving shaft 15 through left power take-off 3 and power input chain 14; Make track (shoe) around driving shaft 15 and driven shaft 12 rotations; The soil that U type carrier bar 18 has revolved front lower place rotary tillage mechanism 1 is carried to the back upper place endlessly, accomplishes the soil conveying function, protects soil cover 8 protection crawler belt Soil shifting machine structures 7 and soil is not thrown to the facility rear.Bigger soil block and the soil that exceeds U type carrier bar 18 sides receive the facility work vibrations slippage downwards automatically of jolting; Fall in pack roller the place ahead; Accomplish the soil block clearing function, crawler belt Soil shifting machine structure 7 cooperates suppression mechanism 4, film-laying-out mechanism 5 and the 6 common completion complete machine operations of program request mechanism.
Claims (2)
1. the quantitative soil of crawler type is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block; Comprise driven shaft (13), driven sprocket (12), power input chain (14), driving shaft (15) and drive sprocket (16); It is characterized in that: drive sprocket (16) and driven sprocket (12) are housed respectively on said driving shaft (15) and the driven shaft (13); On drive sprocket (16) and driven sprocket (12), installed around fixedly chain (17) of U type carrier bar, said U type carrier bar fixedly is arranged with several U type carrier bars (18) on the chain (17).
2. the quantitative soil of crawler type according to claim 1 is carried the automatic cleaning mechanism of soil block, it is characterized in that the cross section of said U type carrier bar (18) is the U type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101616399A CN102656967A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101616399A CN102656967A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102656967A true CN102656967A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101616399A Pending CN102656967A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Crawler-type automatic cleaning mechanism for soil blocks in quantitative soil conveying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102656967A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922228A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 莎车县德阳新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201222909Y (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-04-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Open type soil lift conveyer with wave-shaped chain of double-earth furrow complete film-overlaying machine |
| CN201315736Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-09-30 | 许兵 | Grape ditch-cleaning soil covering machine |
| CN101999262A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-06 | 赵明 | Spiral roller residual mulching film cleaning machine for ridging field |
| WO2012061918A1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-18 | Epi Environmental Technologies (Nevada) Inc. | Machine and method for laying and anchoring a sheet of material on a ground surface |
| CN202635025U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-02 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Caterpillar quantitative soil-conveying and automatic soil block-removing mechanism |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 CN CN2012101616399A patent/CN102656967A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201222909Y (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-04-22 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Open type soil lift conveyer with wave-shaped chain of double-earth furrow complete film-overlaying machine |
| CN201315736Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-09-30 | 许兵 | Grape ditch-cleaning soil covering machine |
| CN101999262A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-06 | 赵明 | Spiral roller residual mulching film cleaning machine for ridging field |
| WO2012061918A1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-18 | Epi Environmental Technologies (Nevada) Inc. | Machine and method for laying and anchoring a sheet of material on a ground surface |
| CN202635025U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-02 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Caterpillar quantitative soil-conveying and automatic soil block-removing mechanism |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922228A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 莎车县德阳新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine |
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Application publication date: 20120912 |