CN102613164A - Heating method for killing underground insects - Google Patents
Heating method for killing underground insects Download PDFInfo
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- CN102613164A CN102613164A CN2012100941985A CN201210094198A CN102613164A CN 102613164 A CN102613164 A CN 102613164A CN 2012100941985 A CN2012100941985 A CN 2012100941985A CN 201210094198 A CN201210094198 A CN 201210094198A CN 102613164 A CN102613164 A CN 102613164A
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- pipe
- capsule
- temperature storage
- storage lattice
- heating
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000001370 mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008144 egg development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heating method for killing underground insects, and belongs to the technical field of pest killing. According to the heating method for killing underground insects, heating equipment consists of a water inlet pipe, pipe surface holes, an in-bag pipe, temperature storage lattice bags, longitudinal wall holes, a water outlet pipe, horizontal diaphragms, longitudinal diaphragms, horizontal wall holes, a connecting pipe and pipe hoops. The heating method for killing the underground insects comprises the following steps of: heating water in the heating equipment by using solar energy, continuously heating the ground by using the characteristic that water has high specific heat capacity to slowly release heat to provide conditions for growth and development of the underground insects, and removing the heating equipment when insect ova are developed or even form larva, so that the developing ova or larva are frozen to death at low temperature of nature to fulfill the aim of killing the underground insects. By the method, the solar energy is utilized, low carbon and environment friendliness are achieved, pesticides and the like which cause environmental pollution are not introduced, and the method is easy to implement, low in manufacturing cost, high in application value and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating method and kill the method for soil insect, belong to the pest killing technical field.
Background technology
The known method of killing soil insect is that agricultural chemicals is killed, and promptly applies agricultural chemicals at plant root, utilizes the toxicity of agricultural chemicals that soil insect is killed.This method has a lot of hidden danger, if can not be decomposed such as agricultural chemicals, then can gather in animal body along food chain, reach certain amount after, will pollute the food of human itself or human consumption, be to cure the symptoms, not the disease.The soil insect multi-activity is in plant roots, stings the food plant roots and causes the supply of whole strain plant moisture and nutrition for want of and die, and so harmfulness is bigger, how safe and efficient health is again contamination-freely killed the technical barrier that soil insect becomes the urgent need solution.So utilize pests occurrence rule and the developmental characteristic of soil insect, invent the method that a kind of heating method is killed soil insect, it is necessary overcoming a known difficult problem of killing the harm that soil insect brings with agricultural chemicals etc.
Summary of the invention
A known difficult problem of killing the harm that soil insect brings with agricultural chemicals etc.; The invention provides a kind of heating method and kill the method for soil insect, the method that this heating method is killed soil insect is to utilize insect pests occurrence rule and developmental characteristic, artificially utilizes solar energy source; Ground is heated; Make surface temperature reach soil insect and grow the required effective accumulated temperature that reaches, let the worm's ovum that originates in the soil insect in the soil hatch ahead of time, remove firing equipment after a period of time; Because the ability of soil insect ovum of having grown or larva opposing external environment is relatively poor; After removing firing equipment, the worm's ovum or the young that grow ahead of time will be freezed to death, thereby reach the purpose of killing soil insect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: heating method is killed the used firing equipment of method of soil insect and is made up of pipe, temperature storage lattice capsule, longitudinal wall hole, outlet pipe, diaphragm, mediastinum film, cross wall hole, tube connector, pipe collar in water inlet pipe, pipe face, the capsule.Water inlet pipe is copper or stainless steel, in temperature storage lattice capsule with in the capsule of plastics matter, manages and is connected, and be the common intake tunnels of all temperature storage lattice capsules.The pipe face is the aperture of tube-surface in the capsule, and the moisture by water inlet pipe injects can get in the blister cavities of temperature storage lattice capsule through the pipe face, and the water in the blister cavities also can enter in the capsule in the pipe through these apertures, discharges through outlet pipe.Pipe plastics matter is the water service pipe that runs through each temperature storage lattice capsule in the capsule, can water be carried in any temperature storage lattice capsule.Temperature storage lattice capsule is the main body of a whole set of firing equipment; Polypropylence Sheet by the black heat absorption processes; According to actual needs; The temperature storage lattice capsule of different numbers is connected with each other becomes the integral body of a cover firing equipment, and the number of temperature storage lattice capsule in an integral body is preferably formed the number of well-behaved shape, such as 9,12.The longitudinal wall hole is the duct on the mediastinum film between temperature storage lattice capsule, and the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule of mediastinum film both sides can pass through the free-flow of longitudinal wall hole.The cross wall hole is the duct on the diaphragm between temperature storage lattice capsule, and the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule of diaphragm both sides can pass through the free-flow of cross wall hole.Outlet pipe is copper or stainless steel, in temperature storage lattice capsule with in the capsule of plastics matter, manages and is connected, and be the common exhalant canals of all temperature storage lattice capsules.Tube connector plastics matter tightly is connected on water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe by pipe collar.After the formation integral body of firing equipment, the outlet pipe of a set of equipment can connect together through tube connector with the water inlet pipe of another set of equipment, in the practical operation, according to the size in plot, connects the firing equipment of different tricks, the plot all standing that will handle at last.Because black plastic cloth can absorb the energy of sunshine and change into heat energy shining upon down, with the heating of the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule, the hot water specific heat of combustion is higher, can slowly heat dissipation be come out, and reaches the purpose that continues heating ground.After a period of time is heated on ground; The concrete time decides according to the effective accumulated temperature of different soil insects; The worm's ovum etc. that is distributed in soil upper epidermis soil insect just obtains a kind of environment that is fit to its growth, and soil insect will recover down from the state of tiding over poor environment of dormancy fast and come, and then grows fast; Remove firing equipment then; Because the external environment of this moment also is not the worm's ovum of growth or the growing environment of larva,, so just reached the purpose of killing soil insect so all can be freezed to death.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is that the method that heating method is killed soil insect is to make full use of clean energy resource solar energy, and the water in the firing equipment is heated; By the characteristic of the slow release heat of height ratio calorific value of water, ground is continued heating, for growing of soil insect provides condition; By the time insect egg development even when forming larva; Again firing equipment is removed, let this moment natural low temperature environment developmental ovum or larva are freezed to death, reach the purpose of killing soil insect.This method is utilized solar energy, and low-carbon environment-friendly does not have to introduce agricultural chemicals that environment is polluted etc., and simple to operate, cheap, using value is high, and is practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 kills the overall structure sketch map of the method for soil insect for heating method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 kills the tube connector structural representation of the method for soil insect for heating method of the present invention.
1. water inlet pipes among the figure, 2. pipe face, 3. pipe in the capsule, 4. temperature storage lattice capsule, 5. longitudinal wall hole, 6. outlet pipe, 7. diaphragm, 8. mediastinum film, 9. cross wall hole, 10. tube connector, 11. pipe collars.
Embodiment
Heating method kill the used firing equipment of the method for soil insect by manage 3 in water inlet pipe 1, pipe face 2, the capsule, temperature storage lattice capsule 4, longitudinal wall hole 5, outlet pipe 6, diaphragm 7, mediastinum film 8, cross wall hole 9, tube connector 10, pipe collar 11 form.Water inlet pipe 1 is copper or stainless steel, in temperature storage lattice capsule 4 with the capsule of plastics matter in pipe 3 be connected, be the common intake tunnel of all temperature storage lattice capsules 4.Pipe face 2 is the apertures on pipe 3 surfaces in the capsule, by the moisture of water inlet pipe 1 injection, can get in the blister cavities of temperature storage lattice capsule 4 through pipe face 2, and the water in the blister cavities also can enter in the capsule through these apertures and manage 3 li, discharges through outlet pipe 6.Pipe 3 plastics matter are the water service pipes that run through each temperature storage lattice capsule 4 in the capsule, can water be carried in any temperature storage lattice capsule 4.Temperature storage lattice capsule 4 is main bodys of a whole set of firing equipment; Polypropylence Sheet by the black heat absorption processes; According to actual needs; The temperature storage lattice capsule 4 of different numbers is connected with each other becomes the integral body of a cover firing equipment, and the number of temperature storage lattice capsule 4 in an integral body is preferably formed the number of well-behaved shape, such as 9,12.Longitudinal wall hole 5 is the ducts on 4 mediastinum films 8 of temperature storage lattice capsule, and the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule 4 of mediastinum film 8 both sides can pass through 5 free-flows of longitudinal wall hole.Cross wall hole 9 is the ducts on 4 diaphragms 7 of temperature storage lattice capsule, and the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule 4 of diaphragm 7 both sides can pass through 9 free-flows of cross wall hole.Outlet pipe 6 is copper or stainless steel, in temperature storage lattice capsule 4 with the capsule of plastics matter in pipe 3 be connected, be the common exhalant canal of all temperature storage lattice capsules 4.Tube connector 10 plastics matter tightly are connected on water inlet pipe 1 or the outlet pipe 6 by pipe collar 11.After the formation integral body of firing equipment; The outlet pipe 6 of a set of equipment can connect together through tube connector 10 with the water inlet pipe 1 of another set of equipment, in the practical operation, according to the size in plot; The firing equipment that connects different tricks, the plot all standing that will handle at last.Because black plastic cloth can absorb the energy of sunshine and change into heat energy shining upon down, with the heating of the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule 4, the hot water specific heat of combustion is higher, can slowly heat dissipation be come out, and reaches the purpose that continues heating ground.After a period of time is heated on ground; The concrete time decides according to the effective accumulated temperature of different soil insects; The worm's ovum etc. that is distributed in soil upper epidermis soil insect just obtains a kind of environment that is fit to its growth, and soil insect will recover down from the state of tiding over poor environment of dormancy fast and come, and then grows fast; Remove firing equipment then; Because the external environment of this moment also is not the suitable growth environment of worm's ovum or larvae development,, so just reached the purpose of killing soil insect so all can be freezed to death by low temperature environment on every side.
Claims (6)
1. the firing equipment of soil insect is killed in a heating; Used firing equipment is made up of pipe (3), temperature storage lattice capsule (4), longitudinal wall hole (5), outlet pipe (6), diaphragm (7), mediastinum film (8), cross wall hole (9), tube connector (10), pipe collar (11) in water inlet pipe (1), pipe face (2), the capsule; Water inlet pipe (1) connects in the temperature storage lattice capsules (4) with in the capsule manages (3); Be the common intake tunnel pipes of all temperature storage lattice capsules (4); Face (2) is the aperture on pipe (3) surface in the capsule, and the moisture by water inlet pipe (1) injects can get in the blister cavities of temperature storage lattice capsules (4) through pipe face (2); Water in the blister cavities also can enter into pipe (3) lining in the capsule through these apertures; Discharging through outlet pipe (6), is the water service pipe that runs through temperature storage lattice capsule (4), can water be carried in the temperature storage lattice capsule (4); Longitudinal wall hole (5) is the duct on the mediastinum film (8) between temperature storage lattice capsule (4), and the water in the temperature storage lattice capsule (4) of mediastinum film (8) both sides can pass through longitudinal wall hole (5) free-flow.
2. cross wall hole (9) are the ducts on the diaphragm (7) between temperature storage lattice capsule (4); Water in the temperature storage lattice capsule (4) of diaphragm (7) both sides can pass through cross wall hole (9) free-flow; In temperature storage lattice capsule (4) with capsule in the pipe (3) be connected, be the common exhalant canals of all temperature storage lattice capsules (4).
3. tube connector (10) tightly is connected on water inlet pipe (1) or the outlet pipe (6) by pipe collar (11),
Kill the firing equipment of soil insect according to heating according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that temperature storage lattice capsule (4) in an integral body number for forming well-behaved shape.
4. the firing equipment of soil insect is killed in heating according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that water inlet pipe is copper or stainless steel.
5. the firing equipment of soil insect is killed in heating according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that pipe (3) in the capsule, tube connector (10) are plastics matter.
6. utilize the described heating of claim 1 to kill the method for the firing equipment heat-killed insect of soil insect; It is characterized in that killing with heating earlier the heating and continuous heating of the equipment ground of soil insect; After ground heating a period of time, the concrete time decide according to the effective accumulated temperature of different soil insects, and the worm's ovum etc. that is distributed in soil upper epidermis soil insect just obtains a kind of environment of suitable its growth; Soil insect will recover down from the state of tiding over poor environment of dormancy fast and come; And then grow fast, removing firing equipment then, the external environment of this moment also is not the suitable growth environment of worm's ovum or larvae development; So all can be freezed to death, so just reach the purpose of killing soil insect by low temperature environment on every side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094198.5A CN102613164B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Device and method for killing underground insects by heating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094198.5A CN102613164B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Device and method for killing underground insects by heating method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102613164A true CN102613164A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN102613164B CN102613164B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210094198.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102613164B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Device and method for killing underground insects by heating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102613164B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749421A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南农业大学 | High-low temperature cycling storage deinsectization method and device thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982003271A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-30 | Ltd Kubota | Container filled with heat storage material and solar heat storage chamber and hot water heater utilizing the same |
| CN2301054Y (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-12-23 | 刘敏 | Inflated thermal insulation film |
| JP2000184828A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-07-04 | Rajiant:Kk | Heat sterilization of soil |
| JP2001148949A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-06-05 | Marubun Seisakusho:Kk | Method for heating and disinfecting soil |
| JP2004201534A (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-22 | Rajiant:Kk | Solar heat soil sterilization system |
| CN101258796A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-09-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Device and method for disinfecting soil by using solar energy |
| US7469500B2 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2008-12-30 | Lovelace Reginald B | Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets |
-
2012
- 2012-04-01 CN CN201210094198.5A patent/CN102613164B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982003271A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-30 | Ltd Kubota | Container filled with heat storage material and solar heat storage chamber and hot water heater utilizing the same |
| CN2301054Y (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-12-23 | 刘敏 | Inflated thermal insulation film |
| JP2000184828A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-07-04 | Rajiant:Kk | Heat sterilization of soil |
| JP2001148949A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-06-05 | Marubun Seisakusho:Kk | Method for heating and disinfecting soil |
| JP2004201534A (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-22 | Rajiant:Kk | Solar heat soil sterilization system |
| US7469500B2 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2008-12-30 | Lovelace Reginald B | Nematode extermination in place using heat blankets |
| CN101258796A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-09-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Device and method for disinfecting soil by using solar energy |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749421A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南农业大学 | High-low temperature cycling storage deinsectization method and device thereof |
| CN103749421B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-11-04 | 湖南农业大学 | High/low temperature alternation method storage delousing plant |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102613164B (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Baozhong Inventor after: Xie Guilin Inventor after: Zhao Kuijun Inventor after: Dong Shuaiwei Inventor after: Xie Tongyin Inventor after: Cheng Bo Inventor after: Xie Deshun Inventor before: Xie Guilin Inventor before: Wang Baozhong Inventor before: Xie Tongyin Inventor before: Cheng Bo Inventor before: Xie Deshun Inventor before: Zhao Kuijun Inventor before: Dong Shuaiwei |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: XIE GUILIN WANG BAOZHONG XIE TONGYIN CHENG BO XIE DESHUN ZHAO KUIJUN DONG SHUAIWEI TO: WANG BAOZHONG XIE GUILIN ZHAO KUIJUN DONG SHUAIWEI XIE TONGYIN CHENG BO XIE DESHUN |
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Inventor after: Xie Guilin Inventor after: Zhao Kuijun Inventor after: Dong Shuaiwei Inventor after: Xie Tongyin Inventor after: Cheng Bo Inventor after: Xie Deshun Inventor before: Wang Baozhong Inventor before: Xie Guilin Inventor before: Zhao Kuijun Inventor before: Dong Shuaiwei Inventor before: Xie Tongyin Inventor before: Cheng Bo Inventor before: Xie Deshun |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140604 Termination date: 20160401 |