CN103004675A - Ecologically-simulated breeding pond channel for giant salamanders - Google Patents
Ecologically-simulated breeding pond channel for giant salamanders Download PDFInfo
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- CN103004675A CN103004675A CN2012105690786A CN201210569078A CN103004675A CN 103004675 A CN103004675 A CN 103004675A CN 2012105690786 A CN2012105690786 A CN 2012105690786A CN 201210569078 A CN201210569078 A CN 201210569078A CN 103004675 A CN103004675 A CN 103004675A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecologically-simulated breeding device for giant salamanders. The ecologically-simulated breeding device for the giant salamanders is provided with first giant salamander ponds (2), second giant salamander ponds (3) and bait ponds (1), wherein the first giant salamander ponds (2) and the second giant salamander ponds (3) are respectively communicated with the bait ponds (1) through channels (4) and channels (5); cover plates (6) are respectively arranged above the first giant salamander ponds (2) and the second giant salamander ponds (3); removable covers (7) are respectively arranged on the cover plates (6); a water inlet pipe (10) and a sewer pipe (11) are arranged in each bait pond (1); the sewer pipes (11) are communicated with a water outlet channel (12) at the bottom parts of the bait ponds (1); and the sewer pipes (11) can be freely assembled and unassembled. According to the ecologically-simulated breeding device for the giant salamanders, giant salamander eggs can be prevented from being damaged to ensure the giant salamander eggs to be fertilized as many as possible, and therefore, the breeding rate of the giant salamanders is improved. When certain giant salamanders get ill, the sewer pipes respectively arranged in the bait ponds can be extracted to rapidly discharge water from the water outlet channel, and therefore, other giant salamanders can be prevented from pollution, and the incidence rate of the giant salamanders is reduced. Rhizoma calami is planted in the cover plates and the removable covers on the first giant salamander ponds and the second giant salamander ponds, and root hairs of the rhizoma calami respectively extend into the first giant salamander ponds and the second giant salamander ponds through gaps, and thus, water can be purified, and a disease prevention effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture device, specifically, provide a kind of giant salamander bait Chi Dao.
Background technology
Giant salamander is a kind of ancient and the amphibian treasured apart from modern existing more than 300,000,000 year Evolutionary History, has the laudatory title of " living fossil ", is national two classes protection aqua-marine life.Because giant salamander has very high medicinal and edibility, the protection of resources of giant salamander, artificial breeding, processing and utilization have become the focus of people's research.In the existing giant salamander artificial breeding technology, effective method is to utilize the physical geography advantage, builds the natural environment near the giant salamander breeding.Such as Chinese patent disclosed " giant salamander emulated ecological environment breeding method and device " (200510107294.9), its device that adopts is exactly to set up artificial hatchery, young salamander pond, young salamander pond nearby and become the salamander pond outside the dike of the free of contamination river bank, upstream that natural grade is arranged, although this apparatus and method that will breed and cultivate one can necessarily improve the breeding rate of giant salamander, be conducive to the growth of giant salamander, but be unfavorable for the control of giant salamander disease and the natural propagation of giant salamander.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the Ecology breeding Chi Dao of a kind of giant salamander, it can effectively prevent to breed the infection of disease, improves the reproduction rate of giant salamander.
For achieving the above object, embodiment of the present invention are: a kind of giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding, have the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond and bait pond, the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond have respectively passage to be communicated with the bait pond, be provided with cover plate above the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond, cover plate is provided with removable cover, is provided with water inlet pipe and downcomer in the bait pond, downcomer is communicated with the exhalant canal that is arranged on bottom, bait pond, and outlet pipe can freely load and unload.
Described water inlet pipe water side is provided with movable bend pipe, movable bend pipe and outlet pipe the degree of depth that highly is lower than the bait pond is set.
There is the slit to communicate with the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond around the cover plate on described the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond, also leaves the space around the removable cover and communicate with the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond, on the cover board with on the removable cover river sand layer is arranged, plant on the river sand layer and be implanted with rhizoma calami.
Described bait has the river sand layer in the pond, plants on the river sand layer and is implanted with rhizoma calami.
Cobblestone is arranged at described the first salamander pond, bottom, the second salamander pond.
Mutually connect and arrange more than two in described bait pond, the both sides in each bait pond are provided with the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond respectively, are equipped with water inlet pipe in each bait pond, and two adjacent bait ponds communicate by water inlet pipe.
Described bait pond is the Chi Dao of strip, and the both sides in bait pond are respectively equipped with plural the first salamander pond and the second salamander pond.The end in bait pond is provided with outlet pipe, and the water side of outlet pipe is provided with the water outlet movable bend pipe.
The present invention has adopted the first relatively independent salamander pond, the second salamander pond and bait pond, the first salamander pond and the second salamander pond are put respectively kind of female salamander in a suitable place to breed and are planted male salamander, the bait pond is used for throwing in, because each unit only has a female salamander and the male salamander of kind, after female salamander lays eggs, male salamander enters in the pond that female salamander lays eggs and carries out fertilization and hatching, female salamander then is forced in the pond of original male salamander life, can prevent that like this other male salamanders from engulfing and damage the salamander ovum, guarantee the giant salamander feritilization of ovum as much as possible, thereby improve the reproduction rate of giant salamander.Owing in the bait pond, be provided with water inlet pipe and the downcomer of elbow, can effectively control as required the pond middle water level, the movable downcomer of installing is conducive to the pond with the sewer pipe that is positioned at the bottom, pond and changes water and cleaning, keeps pool inner water matter clean.When the giant salamander diseases is arranged, can extract the downcomer that is arranged in the bait pond out, rapidly water is got rid of from exhalant canal, prevent that other giant salamander is infected, reduce the giant salamander disease and occur.Cover plate on the first salamander pond and the second salamander pond and removable cover plantation rhizoma calami, its coring stretches in the first salamander pond and the second salamander pond through the space, can purify water, and play prophylaxis effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention with independent the first salamander pond, the second salamander pond and bait pool unit;
Fig. 2 is that the bait pond is the schematic diagram of the present invention of strip Chi Dao;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 position C-C sectional view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of Simulated ecological breeding pond for giant salamander road, have the long 150cm of a plurality of mutual series connection settings, the bait pond 1 of wide 130cm, high 30-40cm, the first salamander pond 2,3, the first salamander ponds 2, the second salamander pond, the second salamander pond 3 that the both sides in each bait pond 1 are respectively equipped with long 150cm, wide 130cm, high 30-40cm have respectively passage 4,5 to be communicated with bait pond 1.Be provided with water inlet pipe 10 in the bait pond 1, the water inlet pipe 10 in next bait pond 1 communicates with a upper bait pond 1.Be respectively equipped with cover plate 6 above the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3, cover plate 6 is provided with removable cover 7.Be provided with downcomer 11 in the bait pond 1, downcomer 11 is communicated with the exhalant canal 12 that is arranged on bottom, bait pond, and outlet pipe 11 can freely load and unload.The water side of water inlet pipe 10 is provided with movable bend pipe 13, and arranging of movable bend pipe 13 and outlet pipe 11 highly is 2/3rds of bait tank depth.There are slit and the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3 to come round mutually around the cover plate 6, also leave the space around the removable cover 6 and communicate with the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3, on cover plate 6, with removable cover 7 river sand layer 8 is arranged, plant on the river sand layer 8 and be implanted with rhizoma calami 9.The coring of rhizoma calami 9 can extend in the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3 through slit and removable cover 6 space are on every side arranged around the cover plate 6.The thick river sand layer 16 of 5cm is arranged in the bait pond 1, plant in the river sand layer 16 and be implanted with rhizoma calami 17.There is cobblestone 18 in the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5, bait pond 1 is the Chi Dao of strip, and the both sides in bait pond 1 are respectively equipped with a plurality of the first salamander ponds 2 and the second salamander pond 3.Each first salamander pond 2 and the second salamander pond 3 all have passage 4,5 to communicate with the bait pond 1 of strip.Be respectively equipped with cover plate 6 above the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3, cover plate 6 is provided with removable cover 7.On cover plate 6, with removable cover 7 river sand layer 8 is arranged, plant on the river sand layer 8 and be implanted with rhizoma calami 9.The water side in bait pond is provided with outlet pipe 14, and the water side of outlet pipe is provided with water outlet movable bend pipe 15.The bait pond 1 of strip is slightly downward-sloping setting from the water inlet to the water side.The thick river sand layer 16 of 5cm is arranged in the bait pond 1, plant in the river sand layer 16 and be implanted with rhizoma calami 17.There is cobblestone 18 in the first salamander pond 2, the second salamander pond 3.
Claims (7)
1. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding, it is characterized in that, a kind of giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding, has the first salamander pond (2), the second salamander pond (3) and bait pond (1), the first salamander pond (2), there is respectively passage (4) in the second salamander pond (3), (5) be communicated with bait pond (1), in the first salamander pond (1), the top in the second salamander pond (2) is provided with cover plate (6), cover plate (6) is provided with removable cover (7), be provided with water inlet pipe (10) and downcomer (11) in the bait pond (1), downcomer (11) is communicated with the exhalant canal (12) that is arranged on bottom, bait pond (1), and outlet pipe (11) can freely load and unload.
2. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water inlet pipe (10) water side is provided with movable bend pipe (13), movable bend pipe (13) and outlet pipe (10) the degree of depth that highly is lower than bait pond (1) is set.
3. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cover plate (6) on described the first salamander pond (2), the second salamander pond (3) has the slit to communicate with the first salamander pond (2), the second salamander pond (3) on every side, removable cover (7) also leaves the space on every side and communicates with the first salamander pond (2), the second salamander pond (3), upper and removable cover (7) has river sand layer (8) at cover plate (6), and kind is implanted with rhizoma calami (9) on the river sand layer.
4. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that river sand layer (16) is arranged in the described bait pond (1), and upper kind of river sand layer (16) is implanted with rhizoma calami (17).
5. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that, cobblestone (18) is arranged at described the first salamander pond (2), bottom, the second salamander pond (3).
6. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bait pond (1) mutually series connection arranges more than two, the both sides in each bait pond (1) are provided with the first salamander pond (2), the second salamander pond (3) respectively, be equipped with water inlet pipe (10) in each bait pond (1), adjacent two bait ponds (1) communicate by water inlet pipe (10).
7. giant salamander Ecology equipment for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bait pond (1) is the Chi Dao of strip, the both sides in bait pond (1) are respectively equipped with plural the first salamander pond (2) and the second salamander pond (3), the end in bait pond is provided with outlet pipe (14), and the water side of outlet pipe (14) is provided with water outlet movable bend pipe (15).
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329847A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市龙泉大鲵繁殖中心 | Water circulation giant salamander culture pond equipped with feeding platform |
CN103535321A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-29 | 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 | Large-scale giant salamander aquaculture facility |
CN106417173A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州省正安县农业科技大鲵发展有限公司 | Andrias davidianus bait pool |
CN108077181A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 杨长明 | Giant salamander Ecology efficient propagation method |
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CN202059878U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-12-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | Simulated ecological breeding pond for giant salamander |
CN102771438A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 孙继华 | Giant salamander culture facility and method for culturing giant salamander by using same |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329847A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市龙泉大鲵繁殖中心 | Water circulation giant salamander culture pond equipped with feeding platform |
CN103535321A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-29 | 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 | Large-scale giant salamander aquaculture facility |
CN106417173A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州省正安县农业科技大鲵发展有限公司 | Andrias davidianus bait pool |
CN108077181A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 杨长明 | Giant salamander Ecology efficient propagation method |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |