CN102599137A - Self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest - Google Patents
Self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599137A CN102599137A CN2012100701483A CN201210070148A CN102599137A CN 102599137 A CN102599137 A CN 102599137A CN 2012100701483 A CN2012100701483 A CN 2012100701483A CN 201210070148 A CN201210070148 A CN 201210070148A CN 102599137 A CN102599137 A CN 102599137A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest, which is specially designed for solving the problems of applying a medicine and applying a liquid fertilizer for crops of fruits and vegetables, gardens, and the like. The atomizing machine mainly comprises two vehicle axles, a front stander, a rear stander, a connection piece, a steering shaft, a steering hydraulic cylinder, a liquid medicine box, a cab, an engine, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic oil box, a storage battery, a liquid pump motor, a liquid medicine pump, a fan motor, a centrifugal fan, and the like, wherein the two vehicle axles are supported by wheels; the atomizing machine is supported by the front stander and the rear stander; the two standers are connected by the connection piece; the steering shaft and the steering hydraulic cylinder are connected with the connection piece; the liquid medicine box and the cab are arranged on the front stander; and the engine, the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic oil box, the storage battery, the liquid pump motor, the liquid medicine pump, the fan motor and the centrifugal fan are arranged on the rear stander. In actual operation, the front stander and the rear stander of the atomizing machine can generate relative rotation and relative horizontal swing, and when four wheels are not in a plane and a working plane is uneven, the front stander can swing, so that the four wheels are ensured to always touch the ground at the same time, machine burden is ensured to be uniform and the work is ensured to be stable. The inventive atomizing machine is novel in design, compact in structure, convenient in operation and good in atomizing effect, is economic and practical, can undertake the work of applying medicine and applying the liquid fertilizer to the crop of fruits and vegetables, gardens, and the like, and can play a role of integrated protection in the growth of the crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-propelled wind and send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer, belong to the plant protection mechanism technical field.
Background technology
At present; The agricultural planting forward is meticulous, efficient, the development of sightseeing and specialized direction, and the work that the past is accomplished by artificial muscle power is replaced by mechanization just gradually, and lags far behind the development level of plantation and results as the development of the equipment for plant protection of agricultural mechanization important step; One-machine-multi-function often; There are problems such as labour intensity height, inefficiency and spray effect difference in specialty, particularly for fruits and vegetables that form scale and gardens industry inadequately; Also do not have special-purpose sprinkling machine, do not reach desirable plant protection effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-propelled wind to send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer, is the protection machine that is specifically designed to crop dispensers such as fruits and vegetables and gardens, executes liquid fertilizer.
Concrete technology contents of the present invention is following:
Self-propelled wind send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer to be made up of forebay and afer bay support, and two frames are connected by connector.
Forebay is located at two ends and connects on the propons of front-wheel, and propons connects forerunner's motor, and the connection of forerunner's motor is positioned at the hydraulic pump on the afer bay.Forebay is provided with spray tank and driver's cabin, is provided with brake pedal, acceleration pedal, retaining handle, control panel, seat and the steering wheel that is connected hydraulic steering gear in the driver's cabin.Control panel is provided with the blower motor switch of control centrifugal blower, the spray switch of control liquid pump motor and the ignition switch of control engine start.The forebay rear end is provided with the connector that is connected by the horizontal pendulum moving axis.
Afer bay is located at two ends and connects on the back axle of trailing wheel, and back axle connects the rear drive motor, and the connection of rear drive motor is positioned at the hydraulic pump on the afer bay.Afer bay is provided with engine, hydraulic pump, hydraulic oil container, accumulator, liquid pump motor, spray pump, blower motor and is provided with the centrifugal blower of nozzle, and centrifugal blower is located at the afer bay afterbody.The afer bay front end is connected the connector of forebay with hydraulic steering cylinder through steering spindle.
The present invention is a kind of desirable protection engineering goods that are used for fruit-bearing forest class crop, modern design, and structure is small and exquisite; Easy to operate, economical and practical, atomizing effect is good; Can bear the dispenser of crops such as fruits and vegetables and gardens and execute liquid fertilizer work, can play the integrated protection effect the growth of crop.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer front view for self-propelled wind;
Fig. 2 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer end view for self-propelled wind;
Fig. 3 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer vertical view for self-propelled wind;
Fig. 4 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer steering state vertical view for self-propelled wind;
Forebay, afer bay, hydraulic steering cylinder are connected sketch map to Fig. 5 under the fruit-bearing forest sprayer steering state with steering spindle for self-propelled wind send;
Connector, horizontal pendulum moving axis are connected sketch map to Fig. 6 under the fruit-bearing forest sprayer steering state with steering spindle for self-propelled wind send;
Fig. 7 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer horizontal hunting state rearview for self-propelled wind;
Forebay, afer bay, hydraulic steering cylinder are connected sketch map to Fig. 8 under the fruit-bearing forest sprayer horizontal hunting state with steering spindle for self-propelled wind send;
Connector, horizontal pendulum moving axis are connected sketch map to Fig. 9 under the fruit-bearing forest sprayer horizontal hunting state with steering spindle for self-propelled wind send;
Figure 10 send fruit-bearing forest sprayer operation sketch map for self-propelled wind.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Further specify referring to figs. 1 through 9 pairs of embodiments of the invention:
Self-propelled wind send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer by forebay 1; Afer bay 2; Connector 3; Engine 4; Hydraulic pump 5; Hydraulic oil container 6; Accumulator 7; Liquid pump motor 8; Spray pump 9; Blower motor 10; Centrifugal blower 11; Shower nozzle 12; Hydraulic steering gear 13; Hydraulic steering cylinder 14; Spray tank 15; Driver's cabin 16; Steering wheel 17; Brake pedal 18; Acceleration pedal 19; Retaining is 20; Control panel 21; Blower motor gauge tap 22; Spray switch 23; Propons 24; Back axle 25; Front wheel driving motor 26; Rear drive motor 27; Front-wheel 28; Trailing wheel 29; The horizontal swinging axle 30 of level; Steering spindle 31; Seat 32 parts such as grade constitute:
Self-propelled wind send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer to constitute support by forebay 1 and afer bay 2, and two frames are connected by connector 3.
Forebay 1 is located at two ends and connects on the propons 24 of front-wheel 28, and propons 24 connects forerunner's motor 26, and 26 connections of forerunner's motor are positioned at the hydraulic pump 5 on the afer bay 2.Forebay 1 is provided with spray tank 15 and driver's cabin 16, be provided with in the driver's cabin 16 brake pedal 18, acceleration pedal 19, retaining 20, seat 32, control panel 21 and the steering wheel that is connected hydraulic steering gear 13 17.Control panel 21 is provided with the blower motor switch 22 of control centrifugal blower 11, the spray switch 23 of control liquid pump motor 8 and the ignition switch 33 of control engine start.
Afer bay 2 is located at two ends and connects on the back axle 25 of trailing wheel 29, and back axle 25 connects rear drive motor 27, and 27 connections of rear drive motor are positioned at the hydraulic pump 5 on the afer bay 2.Afer bay 2 is provided with engine 4, hydraulic pump 5, hydraulic oil container 6, accumulator 7, liquid pump motor 8, spray pump 9, blower motor 10 and is provided with the centrifugal blower 11 of nozzle 12, and centrifugal blower 11 is located at afer bay 2 afterbodys.
The connector 3 that connects forebay 1 is connected afer bay 2 through turning cylinder 31 with hydraulic steering cylinder 14, and forebay 1 can rotate around turning cylinder 31 with respect to afer bay 2 with connector 3.When vehicle need turn to, control the flexible of hydraulic steering cylinder 14, forebay 1, connector 3 are rotated around steering spindle 31 with afer bay 2 together, realize turning to of machine through steering wheel rotation 17 control hydraulic steering gears 13.
Operation principle of the present invention is following:
Closes ignition switch 33, control accumulator 7 be the actuating motor power supply on the engine 4, and engine 4 provides power for hydraulic pump 5, and hydraulic pump 5 is drawn hydraulic oil from hydraulic oil container 6, to each hydraulic unit pressure oil is provided after pressurizeing.Steering dish 17 makes hydraulic steering gear 13 move, and then controls hydraulic steering cylinder 14 work and realize turning to of sprayers.Control front wheel driving motor 26 and rear drive motor 27 to 20 through shelves, the speed that moves ahead and retreat and the direction of control sprayer.Brake pedal 18 is used for the braking of sprayer, and acceleration pedal 19 is used for controlling the fuel delivery of engine 4.The gauge tap 22 of closed blower motor 10, blower motor 10 drives the rotation of centrifugal blower 11 impellers, produces wind-force.If closed spray switch 23 of while, soup will be transported to shower nozzle 12 ejections at centrifugal blower 11 air outlet places after spray pump 9 pressurizations, and the droplet of ejection receives wind to obtain more kinetic energy and further atomizing, thus the increase fed distance.Wind-force also will blow crop leaf when carrying droplet, make the blade positive and negative fully adhere to droplet, obtain better spray effect.
The present invention is simple to operate, and the operator is sitting on the seat 32 in the driver's cabin 16, only need hold steering wheel 17 and grasp direction of travel, and the spacing walking of sprayer being aimed at fruit-bearing forest gets final product.When walking to when needing spraying operation regional, closed blower fan gauge tap 22 rotates with spraying gauge tap 23, centrifugal blower 11, shower nozzle 12 sprayings, and under the effect of wind-force, droplet is blown to fruit-bearing forest.
Claims (1)
1. a self-propelled wind send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer, it is characterized in that:
Self-propelled wind send the fruit-bearing forest sprayer to support formation by forebay (1) and afer bay (2), and two frames are connected by connector (3);
Forebay (1) is located at two ends and connects on the propons (24) of front-wheel (28), and propons (24) connects forerunner's motor (26), and forerunner's motor (26) connection is positioned at the hydraulic pump (5) on the afer bay (2); Forebay (1) is provided with spray tank (15) and driver's cabin (16), is provided with brake pedal (18), acceleration pedal (19), retaining in the driver's cabin (16) (20), control panel (21), seat (32) and the steering wheel that is connected hydraulic steering gear (13) (17); Control panel (21) is provided with the blower motor switch (22) of control centrifugal blower (11), the spray switch (23) of control liquid pump motor (8) and the ignition switch (33) of control engine start; Forebay (1) rear end is provided with the connector (3) that is connected by horizontal pendulum moving axis (30);
Afer bay (2) is located at two ends and connects on the back axle (25) of trailing wheel (29), and back axle (25) connects rear drive motor (27), and rear drive motor (27) connection is positioned at the hydraulic pump (5) on the afer bay (2); Afer bay (2) is provided with engine (4), hydraulic pump (5), hydraulic oil container (6), accumulator (7), liquid pump motor (8), spray pump (9), blower motor (10) and is provided with the centrifugal blower (11) of nozzle (12), and centrifugal blower (11) is located at afer bay (2) afterbody; Afer bay (2) front end is connected the connector (3) of forebay (1) with hydraulic steering cylinder (14) through steering spindle (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100701483A CN102599137A (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100701483A CN102599137A (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102599137A true CN102599137A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100701483A Pending CN102599137A (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Self-propelled air-assisted atomizing machine for fruit bearing forest |
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| CN (1) | CN102599137A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105685009A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 河北康稼园植保科技有限公司 | Air-conveying pesticide spraying equipment |
| CN105724353A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河北康稼园植保科技有限公司 | Self-propelled air-conveying type orchard spraying machine |
| CN105751198A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-13 | 天津迈克重工有限公司 | Multifunctional pruning robot |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000157140A (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-06-13 | Sasaki Corporation:Kk | Self-traveling speed sprayer |
| CN101946756A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-01-19 | 临沂三禾永佳动力有限公司 | High-clearance self-propelled lance boom spraying device |
| CN201733766U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-09 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Self-propelled air-blast type atomizing vehicle |
| CN201949963U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-31 | 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Mobile self-propelled type high-range spray machine with variable application quantity |
| CN202514471U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-11-07 | 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Self-propelled pneumatic conveying spraying machine for fruit-bearing forests |
-
2012
- 2012-03-16 CN CN2012100701483A patent/CN102599137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000157140A (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-06-13 | Sasaki Corporation:Kk | Self-traveling speed sprayer |
| CN201733766U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-09 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Self-propelled air-blast type atomizing vehicle |
| CN101946756A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-01-19 | 临沂三禾永佳动力有限公司 | High-clearance self-propelled lance boom spraying device |
| CN201949963U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-31 | 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Mobile self-propelled type high-range spray machine with variable application quantity |
| CN202514471U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-11-07 | 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 | Self-propelled pneumatic conveying spraying machine for fruit-bearing forests |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105685009A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-22 | 河北康稼园植保科技有限公司 | Air-conveying pesticide spraying equipment |
| CN105724353A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 河北康稼园植保科技有限公司 | Self-propelled air-conveying type orchard spraying machine |
| CN105751198A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-13 | 天津迈克重工有限公司 | Multifunctional pruning robot |
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Application publication date: 20120725 |