CN102599086B - Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs - Google Patents
Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599086B CN102599086B CN201210046280.0A CN201210046280A CN102599086B CN 102599086 B CN102599086 B CN 102599086B CN 201210046280 A CN201210046280 A CN 201210046280A CN 102599086 B CN102599086 B CN 102599086B
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- hatching
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- constant temperature
- water delivery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention relates to a full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs, which comprises a hatching frame. Two three-layer hatching tables are arranged on two sides of the hatching frame respectively. A plurality of hatching barrels are disposed on the first layer of each hatching table and fixed through steel rings on the hatching table. A water delivery sub-pipe is arranged at the upper end of each hatching barrel. The upper end of each water delivery sub-pipe is connected with a transverse water delivery main pipe. Two vent rods are arranged in the front and the rear of the water delivery main pipe respectively. A drain pipe for draining redundant water is arranged on each hatching barrel, and a hatching basin is disposed below the drain pipe and on the second layer of the corresponding hatching table. A plurality of water valves are disposed at the inner lower end of the second layer of each hatching table, and the third layer of the hatching table is positioned below the water valves. The third layer of each hatching table is connected with a water storage pond through a pipeline at the front end. The full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system has the advantages that hatched fry automatically separate from unhatched eggs, the hatching rate reaches 80%, cost is saved and economic benefit is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture equipment technical field, relate to a kind of automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg.
Background technology
Fry is also " fish fry ", for hatching juvenile fish soon, long 6～9 millimeters of general body, has the fry of artificial propagation and the natural fry from rivers, and China is an aquaculture big country, being in great demand of fry, artificial fry hatching is very common, and general fry cultural method is divided into circuit, hatching pail, several modes of hatching cylinder, but often workload is large, lethality is high, need a large amount of water resources simultaneously, so just reduce economic benefit, be unfavorable for promoting and expanding market.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art
,the invention provides a kind of can full-automatic work, fry survival rate can reach 80%, cost-saving, a kind of automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg for heavy property fish-egg that can improve economic benefit.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg, comprise a hatching frame, respectively be provided with the hatching platform of a three-decker in hatching frame both sides, ground floor hatching platform is provided with some hatching pails, hatching pail is fixed by the iron hoop on hatching platform, each hatching pail upper end is respectively provided with a water delivery pipe, each water delivery pipe upper end is all connected with horizontal water delivery supervisor, two sections of front and back on water delivery supervisor are respectively provided with a vent rod, hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe for discharging excessive moisture, drainpipe lower end is provided with hatching basin, hatching basin is placed on second layer hatching platform, second layer hatching platform inside lower end is provided with some water valves, water valve lower end is the 3rd layer of hatching platform, the 3rd layer of hatching platform is connected with cistern by the pipeline of front end.
Described cistern end is provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device, tempilstick and temperature regulating device are connected with constant temperature table by wire, at the bottom of cistern front end pond, be placed with two aeration tubes, aeration tube is connected with the blower fan of outside, pond, the pool wall of cistern front end is provided with water pump, water pump connects the water head tank being placed on overhead by pipeline, water head tank is connected with one for controlling the water level controller of height of water level, and water head tank is separately connected with the female pipe of water delivery.
The sub-pipe of described water delivery is provided with the valve for controlling current size.
Described hatching basin is provided with the osculum of controlling height of water level.
Described water valve is arranged in order on the contrary with opening direction.
Described cistern is divided into four layers, by being equipped with for the biology of impurity screening and wrapping in backward front sequence first, second, third pond, between every two-layer pond, be provided with baffle-wall, wherein the first baffle-wall and the 3rd baffle-wall are a little less than pond height, the second baffle-wall is higher than pond height, but sky is established in bottom.
The capacity of described cistern is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank.
It is x～xg/cm that described biological bag adopts density
3pE plastic wire interlacing have the cylinder unit of high x～xcm, diameter x～xcm, the cylinder unit that is no less than 2 is bundled along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively, form a cube of biological bag, by cube unsettled shelf that is arranged on circulation aquatic products aquaculture water filtration system of biological bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realized water circulation, the cleannes of water have been guaranteed by biology bag, hydromining has effectively suppressed bacterial growth with low-solids water, adopt thermostat to guarantee that fish-egg can grow at optimum temperature, survival rate and the fry size of fish-egg are greatly improved, neat in sex, human resources have been saved in the control of full rotation type greatly, improve working efficiency, throughout the year can be in indoor hatching, hatching process is without manual operation, fry out separates with unhatched fish-egg is automatic in hatching, incubation rate can reach 80%, cost-saving, improve the feature of economic benefit, be applicable to large area fry hatching, and human resources are saved, hatching fry size out, sex is all very neat, can not cause damage to ovum and fry because of manual operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hatching platform structural representation;
Fig. 3 is reservoir structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-is hatched platform, 2-water delivery pipe, 3-water delivery supervisor, 4-vent rod, 5-drainpipe, 6-hatching basin, 7-water valve, 8-cistern, 9-constant temperature table, 10-aeration tube, 11-blower fan, 12-water pump, 13-water head tank, the female pipe of 14-water delivery, 15-the first baffle-wall, 16-the 3rd baffle-wall, 17-the second baffle-wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg, comprise a hatching frame, hatching frame both sides are respectively provided with the hatching platform 1 of a three-decker, ground floor hatching platform 1 is provided with some hatching pails, hatching pail is fixed by the iron hoop on hatching platform 1, each hatching pail upper end is respectively provided with a water delivery pipe 2, water delivery pipe 2 valves that are provided with for controlling current size, each water delivery pipe 2 upper ends are all connected with horizontal water delivery supervisor 3, two sections of front and back on water delivery supervisor 3 are respectively provided with a vent rod 4, hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe 5 for discharging excessive moisture, drainpipe 5 lower ends are provided with hatching basin 6, described hatching basin 6 is provided with the osculum of controlling height of water level, hatching basin 6 is placed on second layer hatching platform 1, second layer hatching platform 1 inside lower end is provided with some water valves 7, water valve 7 is arranged in order on the contrary with opening direction, guarantee that hatching platform 1 for the 3rd layer can reasonably place hatching basin 6, water valve 7 lower ends are the 3rd layer of hatching platform 1, the 3rd layer of hatching platform 1 is connected with cistern 8 by the pipeline of front end, described cistern 8 is divided into four layers, by backward front sequence first, second, in the 3rd pond, be equipped with the biology bag for impurity screening, it is x～xg/cm that described biological bag adopts density
3pE plastic wire interlacing have high x～xcm, the cylinder unit of diameter x～xcm, the cylinder unit that is no less than 2 is bundled along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively, form a cube of biological bag, by on cube unsettled shelf that is arranged on circulation aquatic products aquaculture water filtration system of biological bag, between every two-layer pond, be provided with baffle-wall, wherein the first baffle-wall 15 and the 3rd baffle-wall 16 are a little less than pond height, water can flow into from baffle-wall upper end next pond, the second baffle-wall 17 is higher than pond height, but sky is established in bottom, water enters next pond from pond underflow, cistern 8 ends are provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device, tempilstick and temperature regulating device are connected with constant temperature table 9 by wire, in the time that temperature changes, constant temperature table 9 will be started working, by temperature regulating device, water temperature control is got up, cistern is placed with two aeration tubes 10 at the bottom of 8 front end ponds, aeration tube 10 is connected with the blower fan 11 of outside, pond, can inflate to pond, the pool wall of cistern 8 front ends is provided with water pump 12, water head tank 13 is connected with one for controlling the water level controller of height of water level, in the time that water level is lower, water level controller will be controlled water pump 12 and draw water, water head tank 13 is separately connected with the female pipe 14 of water delivery, the water that is circulated throughout filtration is transported to hatching platform 1 again to be used, the capacity of described cistern 8 is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank 13.
Actual cultivation, fish-egg is first hatched at the bottom of hatching pail, in the time becoming fry, will float by drainpipe 5 and flow into continued growth in hatching basin 6, constantly circulate by the remaining water of crossing, middle through filtering and temperature control flow back in hatching pail and hatching basin 6 again.
The present invention has realized water circulation, the cleannes of water have been guaranteed by biology bag, hydromining has effectively suppressed bacterial growth with low-solids water, adopt thermostat to guarantee that fish-egg can grow at optimum temperature, survival rate and the fry size of fish-egg are greatly improved, neat in sex, human resources have been saved in the control of full rotation type greatly, improve working efficiency, throughout the year can be in indoor hatching, hatching process is without manual operation, fry out separates with unhatched fish-egg is automatic in hatching, incubation rate can reach 80%, cost-saving, improve the feature of economic benefit, be applicable to large area fry hatching, and human resources are saved, hatching fry size out, sex is all very neat, can not cause damage to ovum and fry because of manual operation.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg, comprise a hatching frame, it is characterized in that: the hatching platform that is respectively provided with a three-decker in hatching frame both sides, ground floor hatching platform is provided with some hatching pails, hatching pail is fixed by the iron hoop on hatching platform, each hatching pail upper end is respectively provided with a water delivery pipe, the sub-pipe of water delivery is provided with the valve for controlling current size, each water delivery pipe upper end is all connected with horizontal water delivery supervisor, two sections of front and back on water delivery supervisor are respectively provided with a vent rod, hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe for discharging excessive moisture, drainpipe lower end is provided with hatching basin, hatching basin is placed on second layer hatching platform, second layer hatching platform inside lower end is provided with some water valves, water valve lower end is the 3rd layer of hatching platform, the 3rd layer of hatching platform is connected with cistern by the pipeline of front end, cistern is divided into four layers, and by being equipped with for the biology of impurity screening and wrapping in backward front sequence first, second, third pond, it is x～xg/cm that biological bag adopts density
3pE plastic wire interlacing have high x～xcm, the cylinder unit of diameter x～xcm, wherein x～x is same numerical value, the cylinder unit that is no less than 2 is bundled along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively, form a cube of biological bag, by on cube unsettled shelf that is arranged on circulation aquatic products aquaculture water filtration system of biological bag, between every two-layer pond, be provided with baffle-wall, wherein the first baffle-wall and the 3rd baffle-wall are a little less than pond height, the second baffle-wall is higher than pond height, but sky is established in bottom, described cistern end is provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device, tempilstick and temperature regulating device are connected with constant temperature table by wire, at the bottom of cistern front end pond, be placed with two aeration tubes, aeration tube is connected with the blower fan of outside, pond, the pool wall of cistern front end is provided with water pump, water pump connects the water head tank being placed on overhead by pipeline, water head tank is connected with one for controlling the water level controller of height of water level, water head tank is separately connected with the female pipe of water delivery.
2. a kind of automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system for heavy property fish-egg as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hatching basin is provided with the osculum of controlling height of water level.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system of heavy property fish-egg, it is characterized in that: described water valve is arranged in order on the contrary with opening direction.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the automatic washing formula Constant temperature hatch system of heavy property fish-egg, it is characterized in that: the capacity of described cistern is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210046280.0A CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210046280.0A CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102599086A CN102599086A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102599086B true CN102599086B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210046280.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102860276A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 | Self-circulation constant temperature cultivation trough |
| CN106719172A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江师范大学 | Zebrafish embryo hatching apparatus are used in experiment |
| CN107466943A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | The fry hatching and culture pond of controlled water body exchange capacity |
| CN108605871A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-02 | 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation |
| CN115868435A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-31 | 西南大学 | Tropical fish hatching box and hatching method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201094227Y (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-08-06 | 李泽林 | Water-filtering device for aquarium |
| CN201097554Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-08-13 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技开发有限公司 | Hatching equipment for fishes |
| CN101627741A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fry hatchibator |
| CN201528588U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-07-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Tilapia fry industrialized hatching production line |
| CN201557453U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-08-25 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Salmon and trout breeding and hatching device |
| CN102249427A (en) * | 2011-05-22 | 2011-11-23 | 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 | Water cube biological packet |
| CN202489074U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-17 | 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 | Full-automatic washing type constant-temperature incubation device used for sinking roes |
-
2012
- 2012-02-28 CN CN201210046280.0A patent/CN102599086B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201094227Y (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-08-06 | 李泽林 | Water-filtering device for aquarium |
| CN201097554Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-08-13 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技开发有限公司 | Hatching equipment for fishes |
| CN101627741A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fry hatchibator |
| CN201528588U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-07-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Tilapia fry industrialized hatching production line |
| CN201557453U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-08-25 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Salmon and trout breeding and hatching device |
| CN102249427A (en) * | 2011-05-22 | 2011-11-23 | 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 | Water cube biological packet |
| CN202489074U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-17 | 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 | Full-automatic washing type constant-temperature incubation device used for sinking roes |
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| CN102599086A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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