CN208798537U - A kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond - Google Patents

A kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208798537U
CN208798537U CN201821423154.1U CN201821423154U CN208798537U CN 208798537 U CN208798537 U CN 208798537U CN 201821423154 U CN201821423154 U CN 201821423154U CN 208798537 U CN208798537 U CN 208798537U
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China
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wheel animalcule
pond
water
canal
outlet
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CN201821423154.1U
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侯鑫
王军
黄爱彪
王成辉
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to culture of living feeds technical fields, and in particular to a kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond.The compound wheel animalcule culture pond includes circulation channel and multiple wheel animalcule ponds, the circulation channel includes inlet channel and outlet canal, the inlet channel is connected with outlet canal by being connected to canal, water pump is equipped in the connection canal, the bottom of the inlet channel is higher than outlet canal bottom, the bottom of the inlet channel is higher than each wheel animalcule bottom of pond portion, each wheel animalcule pond spacing side by side setting, each wheel animalcule pond includes inlet and outlet, the water inlet in each wheel animalcule pond is connected with the inlet channel, and the water outlet in each wheel animalcule pond is connected with the outlet canal.In practical application, only need to start a water pump can be achieved with each wheel animalcule water body systemic circulation, while can also efficiently collect wheel animalcule.

Description

A kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond
Technical field
The utility model relates to culture of living feeds technical fields, and in particular to a kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond.
Background technique
Wheel animalcule (brachionus plicatilis) is used as a kind of microzooplankton, has many advantages, such as that cultivation is at low cost, full of nutrition, It is strong with viability simultaneously, breeding is fast rapidly, suitable size, is not easy to pollute the advantages such as water quality, in aquatic fry growing field wheel animalcule It often is as living body bait, the nutriment of itself is passed into seedling, starter diet effect is substantially better than other feeds.
With the development of fish, shrimp, crab nursery industry and aquaculture, the bait of wheel animalcule is with the obvious advantage, by aquatic products worker's Attention degree is increasingly deepened, and the culture technique of wheel animalcule is promoted constantly to reform.Currently, the mainstream breeding method of domestic wheel animalcule be or Using pond extensive cultivation, using organic matter fermentation rich water (such as chicken manure, pig manure).By dike that entire row wheel animalcule pond is adjacent during rich water Dam is got through in the position of front and rear, and the indentation, there frame charging pump in side is pumped to adjacent pond, so that the water for forming entire row pond follows Ring, every time circulation to open simultaneously with the comparable water pump of entire row wheel animalcule pond quantity, cause huge energy waste;And it collects During wheel animalcule, the immersible pump mainly on the corner frame in wheel animalcule pond, the bolting silk net for filtering wheel animalcule is placed directly in pond, water Pump and pumped into bolting silk net, the water of filtering is returned in pond, but in often there is Chi Zhongyou worm and netting without worm the phenomenon that, Cause the huge wasting of resources.Conventional wheel animalcule pond this at present is there are water circulation effect is poor, the disadvantages of filtering wheel animalcule low efficiency, Directly affect the economic benefit of nursery.In practical seedling raising process, the ratio of wheel animalcule pool area and nursery pool area will reach 3:1, Just it is able to satisfy the daily biological feed demand of nursery.Therefore, the method for improving water circulation and wheel animalcule collection, mentions for nursery production It is imperative to ensure for strong bait.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compound wheel animalcules to cultivate Pond solves the problems, such as that current wheel animalcule water circulating effect is poor, wheel animalcule filters low efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond, and the culture pond includes Channel and multiple wheel animalcule ponds are recycled, the circulation channel includes inlet channel and outlet canal, and the inlet channel and outlet canal pass through company Logical canal is connected, and water pump is equipped in the connection canal, and the bottom of the inlet channel is higher than outlet canal bottom, the bottom of the inlet channel Portion is higher than each wheel animalcule bottom of pond portion, and each wheel animalcule pond spacing side by side setting, each wheel animalcule pond includes inlet and outlet, each to take turns The water inlet in worm pond is connected with the inlet channel, and the water outlet in each wheel animalcule pond is connected with the outlet canal.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the channel bottom of the inlet channel is higher than outlet canal bottom 50cm- 100cm。
In some embodiments of the utility model, the channel bottom of the inlet channel is higher than each wheel animalcule bottom of pond portion 50cm-100cm。
In some embodiments of the utility model, the width of the inlet channel is 1.5m-2m.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the width of the outlet canal is 1.5m-2m.
In some embodiments of the utility model, each wheel animalcule pond is selected from cuboid, the length of the cuboid 90m-100m, width 30m-40m, height 1m-1.3m, the volume of each wheel animalcule Chi Zhongshui is 2700m3-5200m3
In some embodiments of the utility model, the water inlet in each wheel animalcule pond is set to each wheel animalcule pond towards water inlet One end of canal.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the caliber of the water inlet is 25.98cm-33.77cm.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the water outlet in each wheel animalcule pond is set to each wheel animalcule pond towards water outlet One end of canal.
In some embodiments of the utility model, at least part of wheel animalcule pond is equipped with multiple water outlets, water outlet Caliber is 25.98cm-33.77cm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the compound wheel animalcule culture pond planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the water outlet schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, wheel animalcule pond 2, inlet channel 3, outlet canal
4, water pump 5, water inlet 6, water outlet
7, it is connected to canal
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.These embodiments are only For illustrating the utility model, and it is not limitation of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of embodiment of the compound wheel animalcule culture pond of the utility model.Compound wheel animalcule culture pond packet Include: circulation channel and multiple wheel animalcule ponds 1, the circulation channel include inlet channel 2 and outlet canal 3, the inlet channel 2 and outlet canal 3 are connected by being connected to canal 7, and water pump 4 is equipped in the connection canal 7, and the bottom of the inlet channel 2 is higher than 3 bottom of outlet canal, institute The bottom for stating inlet channel 2 is higher than each 1 bottom of wheel animalcule pond, each 1 spacing side by side of the wheel animalcule pond setting, each wheel animalcule pond 1 include into The mouth of a river 5 and water outlet 6, the water inlet 5 in each wheel animalcule pond 1 are connected with the inlet channel 2, the water outlet 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1 with it is described Outlet canal 3 is connected.In use, opening the water inlet 5 and water outlet 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1 respectively, starting is in connection canal 7 Water pump 4 has a height potential difference since the bottom level of inlet channel 2 is higher than 3 bottom of outlet canal, water pump 4 can from outlet canal 3 into Water channel 2 pumps, and the water flow of inlet channel 2 flows into each wheel animalcule pond 1 by water inlet 5, then flows out to from the water outlet 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1 Outlet canal 3, outlet canal 3 are connected to inlet channel 2 by being connected to canal 7, form circulation channel.Matched circulation channel can be more with a canal It can be used as organic matter fermenting tank with circulation channel when, rich water early period;It can use circulation channel during rich water and carry out water body Algae culture is reinforced in systemic circulation;When wheel animalcule density, which reaches, filters density, wheel animalcule is collected by filtration in 6 sets of water outlet upper bolting silk nets.
In the present embodiment, culture pond includes multiple wheel animalcule ponds 1, and multiple wheel animalcule ponds 1 are arranged side by side, and each wheel animalcule pond 1 has Water inlet 5 and water outlet 6, and water inlet 5 is set to each wheel animalcule pond 1 towards one end of inlet channel 2, water outlet 6 is set to each wheel Worm pond 1 is towards one end of outlet canal 3.In practical seedling raising process, the ratio of wheel animalcule pool area and nursery pool area will reach 3:1, It is just able to satisfy the daily biological feed demand of nursery, the daily biological feed that the multiple wheel animalcule ponds 1 of the application can satisfy nursery needs It asks.
Inlet channel 2 and the parallel setting of outlet canal 3, and it is vertical with the length direction in each wheel animalcule pond 1 respectively.Connection canal 7 divides It is not perpendicular with inlet channel 2 and outlet canal 3 and parallel with each 1 length direction of wheel animalcule pond.The channel bottom of inlet channel 2 is higher than 3 bottom 50cm-100cm of water channel, the channel bottom of preferably 80cm-100cm, inlet channel 2 are higher than each 1 bottom 50cm- of wheel animalcule pond 100cm, preferably 80cm-100cm.Since the channel bottom plane of inlet channel 2 is higher than each 1 bottom of wheel animalcule pond, the caliber of water inlet 5 For 25.98cm-33.77cm, preferably 25.98cm, the flow rate of water flow for entering each wheel animalcule pond 1 by water inlet 5 is accelerated, and is discharged The channel bottom plane of canal 3 is at the same level with each 1 bottom plane of wheel animalcule pond, and the channel bottom of outlet canal 3 is also possible to inclined-plane, each to take turns The bottom in worm pond 1 is higher than the channel bottom of outlet canal 3.And there are multiple water outlets 6, preferably 3 water outlets 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1, water outlet The caliber of mouth 6 is 25.98cm-33.77cm, and preferably 25.98cm can accelerate water discharge speed in this way, to realize each wheel animalcule water The raising of 1 water body systemic circulation efficiency of pond.Pvc pipe is designed at water inlet 5 and water outlet 6.
The width of the inlet channel 2 be 1.5m-2m, preferably 1.5m, the width direction be along water body flow direction and with The perpendicular direction of the horizontal direction of water flow.The width of the outlet canal 3 is 1.5m-2m, preferably 1.5m, and the width direction is Along water body flow direction and the direction perpendicular with the horizontal direction of water flow.
Each wheel animalcule pond 1 is selected from cuboid, and the length of the cuboid is 90m-100m, preferably 100m, and width is 30m-40m, preferably 35m, height are 1m-1.3m, preferably 1.2m, and the length direction of the cuboid is and water body flow direction phase Consistent direction, the width direction of the cuboid are the directions perpendicular with the horizontal direction of the length direction of cuboid.? The environment for being more suitable for wheel animalcule growth can be provided in the range of each 1 mentioned length of wheel animalcule pond and width.Water in each wheel animalcule pond 1 Volume be 2700m3-5200m3, preferably 4200m3.Water when each wheel animalcule pond 1 can achieve rich water in aforementioned volume range It is required that being suitble to the culture of wheel animalcule.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the working principle of the compound wheel animalcule culture pond of the present embodiment are as follows:
In use, opening the water inlet 5 and water outlet 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1 respectively, start the water pump 4 in connection canal 7, by It is higher than 3 bottom of outlet canal in the bottom level of inlet channel 2, has height potential difference, water pump 4 can be pumped from outlet canal 3 to inlet channel 2 The water flow of water, inlet channel 2 flows into each wheel animalcule pond 1 by water inlet 5, then flows out to outlet canal 3 from the water outlet 6 in each wheel animalcule pond 1, Outlet canal 3 is connected to inlet channel 2 by being connected to canal 7, forms circulation channel.
In conclusion the compound wheel animalcule culture pond of the present embodiment, based on common wheel animalcule pond 1, mating circulation channel Compound criteria pond.In practical application, need to only start a water pump 4 can be achieved with each 1 water body systemic circulation of wheel animalcule pond, while can also be high The collection wheel animalcule of effect.A kind of intensive, efficient compound wheel animalcule culture pond is provided for aquatic livestock larval culture.It is matched Recycling channel can be multi-purpose with a canal, and circulation channel can be used as organic matter fermenting tank when rich water early period;It can benefit during rich water Water body systemic circulation is carried out with circulation channel, reinforces algae culture;When wheel animalcule density, which reaches, filters density, on 6 sets of water outlet Wheel animalcule is collected by filtration in bolting silk net.The technological innovation provides strong for the larval growth development during aquatic product animal raise seedling Bait guarantee.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model All equivalent modifications or change completed under mind and technical idea, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond, which is characterized in that the culture pond includes circulation channel and multiple wheel animalcule ponds (1), institute Stating circulation channel includes inlet channel (2) and outlet canal (3), and the inlet channel (2) is connected with outlet canal (3) by being connected to canal (7) It is logical, water pump (4) are equipped in the connection canal (7), the bottom of the inlet channel (2) is higher than outlet canal (3) bottom, the inlet channel (2) bottom is higher than each wheel animalcule pond (1) bottom, each wheel animalcule pond (1) spacing side by side setting, each wheel animalcule pond (1) include into The water inlet (5) of the mouth of a river (5) and water outlet (6), each wheel animalcule pond (1) is connected with the inlet channel (2), each wheel animalcule pond (1) Water outlet (6) is connected with the outlet canal (3).
2. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel bottom of the inlet channel (2) is high In outlet canal (3) bottom 50cm-100cm.
3. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel bottom of the inlet channel (2) is high In each wheel animalcule pond (1) bottom 50cm-100cm.
4. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the inlet channel (2) is 1.5m- 2m。
5. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the outlet canal (3) is 1.5m- 2m。
6. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each wheel animalcule pond (1) is selected from cuboid, The length 90m-100m of the cuboid, width 30m-40m, height 1m-1.3m, the volume of water is in each wheel animalcule pond (1) 2700m3-5200m3
7. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet (5) of each wheel animalcule pond (1) Set on each wheel animalcule pond (1) towards one end of inlet channel (2).
8. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caliber of the water inlet (5) is 25.98cm-33.77cm。
9. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet (6) of each wheel animalcule pond (1) Set on each wheel animalcule pond (1) towards one end of outlet canal (3).
10. compound wheel animalcule culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least part of wheel animalcule pond (1) is equipped with more A water outlet (6), the caliber of water outlet (6) are 25.98cm-33.77cm.
CN201821423154.1U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of compound wheel animalcule culture pond Active CN208798537U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088669A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-23 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Culture apparatus of fold arm tail wheel worm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088669A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-23 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Culture apparatus of fold arm tail wheel worm

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