CN105613395A - Fresh water fry breeding facility - Google Patents
Fresh water fry breeding facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105613395A CN105613395A CN201511017529.5A CN201511017529A CN105613395A CN 105613395 A CN105613395 A CN 105613395A CN 201511017529 A CN201511017529 A CN 201511017529A CN 105613395 A CN105613395 A CN 105613395A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- pipe
- water
- cultivating
- fry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fresh water fry breeding facility which is simple in structure, capable of separating fry from sewage conveniently and capable of increasing the survival rate of fry and the fry carrying quantity per unit water body. The fresh water fry breeding facility compress a breeding pond and hatching cylinders integrated with the breeding pond. Each hatching cylinder is in a big-end-up cone shape, wherein an overflow port is formed in the lower portion of the upper end of the hatching cylinder, a water supply pipe, a sewage discharge pipe and a fry outlet pipe are communicated with the lower end of the hatching cylinder in parallel and are provided with valves respectively, and the other end of the fry outlet pipe is communicated with the breeding pond. Aeration pipes used for supplying oxygen into the breeding pond are arranged in the breeding pond.
Description
Technical field
This technology relates to fresh water young fish and breeds facility.
Background technology
Aquaculture be unable to do without aquatic product sprout, does Seedling production well, to adjustment and the industrial structure optimizing fishery, promotes fishery industry overall efficiency, ensures that fishery is lasting, stable, high speed development has very important meaning. Fry breeds has with short production cycle, technical requirements height, the feature such as good in economic efficiency, particularly has higher requirement to breeding facility.
Current most of fry breeds enterprise and continues to use traditional fry raising technology, breed facility relatively aging, it is mainly reflected in the following aspects: one is that hatching does not match with Cultivating techniques, and hatching cylinder is cultivated pond with fry and is not connected, both added and removed the Miaos' work, again reduced survival rate of fish fry; Two is that seedling dirt is separated effort of taking a lot of work, and still adopts original artificial separation gimmick; Three be unit of water body load seedling amount be not too high, have impact on culture fishery fast development to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The object of this technology is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, the dirty convenient separation of seedling, can improve survival rate of fish fry and the fresh water young fish of unit of water body load seedling amount breeds facility.
The technical scheme taked for this this technology is: fresh water young fish breeds facility, comprises cultivating pond and cultivating pond and connects the hatching cylinder of body; Described hatching cylinder is up big and down small cone, spillway is had in the bottom, upper end of hatching cylinder, water-supply pipe, blow-off pipe, pipe of emerging communicate with the hatching lower end parallel connection of cylinder, and water-supply pipe, blow-off pipe, pipe of emerging are provided with valve, and the other end of pipe of emerging communicates with cultivation pond; In cultivation pond, the aeration tube being used for cultivating oxygen supply in pond is set.
The useful effect of this technology: hatching cylinder is at cultivation pond sidepiece, it is connected with cultivation pond, the seedling hatched in hatching cylinder is directly discharged to by pipe of emerging to be cultivated in pond, the very big hatching cylinder of weight is transported without the need to long distance, reduce cost of labor, after also avoiding adopting the seedling hatching cylinder to take out, pour the traditional method cultivating pond into again and cause the problems such as seedling mortality ratio height. Seedling hatch time, if dead ovum occurs, owing to the proportion of dead ovum is less, can float gradually, so dead ovum and other impurity will be flowed out by spillway, it is achieved the automatic of seedling dirt other impurity such as (seedling namely survived with) unhatched dead ovum is separated, it is not necessary to manual operation. When needs supply water to hatching cylinder, opening the valve on water-supply pipe, close the valve emerged on pipe and blow-off pipe, water just enters hatching cylinder from the bottom of hatching cylinder; After seedling has been hatched in hatching cylinder, opening the valve emerging on pipe, close the valve on water-supply pipe and blow-off pipe, the seedling in hatching cylinder is just along with current are flowed in cultivation pond by pipe of emerging; Substantially all flowed into by pipe of emerging at seedling and cultivate after in pond, a small amount of dead ovum must be also had in hatching cylinder, at this moment the valve emerging on pipe is closed (certain, the closedown also of valve on water-supply pipe), opening valve on blow-off pipe, namely this part a small amount of dead ovum discharges by blow-off pipe. It is simple that this fresh water young fish breeds facility structure, easy to operate. The hatching cylinder of taper, there will not be dead angle, and water consumption is few.
Above-mentioned fresh water young fish breeds facility, arranges water inlet pipe at the periphery cultivating pond, and water inlet pipe has multiple spout hole to cultivating water spray in pond. By the spout hole on water inlet pipe to cultivating water spray in pond, add the dissolved oxygen amount cultivating pool inner water, it is possible to improve the load seedling amount of the unit of water body in pond further.
Above-mentioned fresh water young fish breeds facility, and aeration tube has many, is parallel to each other, and is arranged on the bottom cultivating pond.
Above-mentioned fresh water young fish breeds facility, is provided with the water shoot that the fry for cultivating in pond is discharged in the bottom cultivating pond. Seedling has been cultivated after forming fry in cultivation pond, generally by the mode of siphon, fry is siphoned into Ji Miaochi. But during siphon, cultivating a small amount of fry bottom pond cannot be siphoned off, and this facility is by arranging water shoot, it is possible to discharge cultivating fry a small amount of bottom pond.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view that section's fresh water young fish breeds facility.
Fig. 2 is for cultivating the schematic top plan view such as pond.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of this technology done and illustrate further.
In order to make the object of the embodiment of this technology, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the embodiment of this technology is described in detail. At this, the schematic description and description of this technology only for explaining this technology, but not as the restriction to this technology.
Section's fresh water young fish shown in Figure 1 breeds facility, and multiple hatching cylinder 1 is positioned at cultivates pond 2 sidepiece. Hatching cylinder is up big and down small cone, and hatching cylinder upper end diameter is at 80-100cm. Having spillway 11 on the casing wall from hatching 5cm place, cylinder upper end, by emerging, pipe 3 communicates the hatching lower end of cylinder with cultivation pond. Emerge and pipe is parallel with water-supply pipe 4, blow-off pipe 5. Emerge pipe, water-supply pipe, blow-off pipe are respectively arranged with valve 31 of emerging, for water valve 41. Wash water valve 51.
See Fig. 2, cultivate pool size: the long 5m* dark 0.8m of width 4m*. Water inlet pipe 6 is set at the inside circumference cultivating pond, water inlet pipe has multiple spout hole 61 to cultivating water spray in pond. The bottom cultivating pond for being arranged on to the many aeration tubes 7 cultivating oxygen supply in pond, extends along the length direction cultivating pond and is parallel to each other. The water shoot 8 that the fry for cultivating in pond is discharged it is provided with in the bottom cultivating pond.
When seedling is hatched in hatching cylinder, if there is dead ovum, owing to the proportion of dead ovum is less, floating gradually, so dead ovum will be flowed out by spillway, it is achieved the dirty separation automatically of seedling, it is not necessary to manual operation. When needs supply water to hatching cylinder, opening for water valve, close emerge valve and wash water valve, water just enters from the bottom of hatching cylinder; After seedling has been hatched in hatching cylinder, opening pipe valve of emerging, close for water valve and wash water valve, the seedling in hatching cylinder is just along with current are flowed in cultivation pond by pipe of emerging; Substantially all being flowed into by pipe of emerging at seedling and cultivate after in pond, close and emerge valve and supply water valve, open wash water valve, namely the remaining a small amount of dead ovum in hatching cylinder discharges by blow-off pipe.
This section's fresh water young fish breeds the feature of facility, one be hatching cylinder with cultivate pond near, and have pipeline to communicate, the kind fish just hatched so just can be allowed automatically to enter the cultivation of cultivation pond; Two is utilize seedling and dirty proportion different principle so that by current through spillway, automatically realize seedling dirt separation; Three be cultivate that oxygenation method is constant bottom pond while, sets up water inlet pipe at the Chi Kou cultivating pond, by water inlet pipe jet water course, it is to increase the load seedling amount in pond. By the improvement of this technology, survival rate of fish fry improves more than 20%, and the unit amount of emerging improves more than 15%, and unit of water body fry breeds economic benefit increases by 200 yuan.
Although having specifically described by reference to the accompanying drawings and to the exemplary embodiment of this technology above, it is understood that, within the spirit and scope of the principle of present disclosure, those skilled in the art can derive many other change and embodiment completely. Especially, it is possible in the scope of the disclosure, accompanying drawing and claims, the combination that arranges of assembly and/or annex is carried out multiple changes and improvements. Except the changes and improvements of assembly and/or annex, other selectable application are also apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. fresh water young fish breeds facility, it is characterized in that: it comprises cultivating pond and cultivating pond and connects the hatching cylinder of body; Described hatching cylinder is up big and down small cone, spillway is had in the bottom, upper end of hatching cylinder, water-supply pipe, blow-off pipe, pipe of emerging communicate with the hatching lower end parallel connection of cylinder, and water-supply pipe, blow-off pipe, pipe of emerging are provided with valve, and the other end of pipe of emerging communicates with cultivation pond; In cultivation pond, the aeration tube being used for cultivating oxygen supply in pond is set.
2. fresh water young fish as claimed in claim 1 breeds facility, it is characterized in that: arrange water inlet pipe at the periphery cultivating pond, and water inlet pipe has multiple spout hole to cultivating water spray in pond.
3. fresh water young fish as claimed in claim 1 breeds facility, it is characterized in that: aeration tube has many, is parallel to each other, and is arranged on the bottom cultivating pond.
4. fresh water young fish as claimed in claim 1 breeds facility, it is characterized in that: be provided with the water shoot that the fry for cultivating in pond is discharged in the bottom cultivating pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511017529.5A CN105613395A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Fresh water fry breeding facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511017529.5A CN105613395A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Fresh water fry breeding facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105613395A true CN105613395A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=56029108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511017529.5A Pending CN105613395A (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Fresh water fry breeding facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105613395A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926815A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 云南中海渔业有限公司 | A kind of fry breeds pond |
| CN109090004A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of block type Ecology pond breeding and seedling device and method |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2269717Y (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-12-10 | 金龙德 | Multifunctional equipment for hatching and culturing fish fry in high oxygen water |
| CN2860086Y (en) * | 2006-01-07 | 2007-01-24 | 泰安市水产研究所 | Energy-saving and water-saving type fish fry hatchibator |
| JP2009213424A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Kyoorin:Kk | Hatching and feeding apparatus for brine shrimp |
| CN101664003A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 李活 | Industrial shrimp larva breeding mode |
| CN201491601U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-06-02 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Factory production line of tilapia fry |
| CN103329843A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-02 | 天津市金富源育苗养殖有限公司 | Water-circulation breeding system with temperature control function |
| CN103621441A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | Freshwater fish demersal egg incubation device and method |
| CN203492593U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-03-26 | 海南省水产研究所 | South America white shrimp indoor factorization cultivation device |
| CN204132176U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏泗洪县金水特种水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of fry hatching system being easy to manage |
| JP2015107085A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | 長浦 善昭 | Preleptocephalus (larva of eel and bluefin tuna) breeding method in water tank containing rotifer bred therein by feeding raw chlorella |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201511017529.5A patent/CN105613395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2269717Y (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-12-10 | 金龙德 | Multifunctional equipment for hatching and culturing fish fry in high oxygen water |
| CN2860086Y (en) * | 2006-01-07 | 2007-01-24 | 泰安市水产研究所 | Energy-saving and water-saving type fish fry hatchibator |
| JP2009213424A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Kyoorin:Kk | Hatching and feeding apparatus for brine shrimp |
| CN101664003A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 李活 | Industrial shrimp larva breeding mode |
| CN201491601U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-06-02 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Factory production line of tilapia fry |
| CN103329843A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-10-02 | 天津市金富源育苗养殖有限公司 | Water-circulation breeding system with temperature control function |
| CN203492593U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-03-26 | 海南省水产研究所 | South America white shrimp indoor factorization cultivation device |
| CN103621441A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | Freshwater fish demersal egg incubation device and method |
| JP2015107085A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | 長浦 善昭 | Preleptocephalus (larva of eel and bluefin tuna) breeding method in water tank containing rotifer bred therein by feeding raw chlorella |
| CN204132176U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏泗洪县金水特种水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of fry hatching system being easy to manage |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926815A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-20 | 云南中海渔业有限公司 | A kind of fry breeds pond |
| CN109090004A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of block type Ecology pond breeding and seedling device and method |
| WO2020073280A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 | Block-type ecology-imitating pond breeding and fry-rearing device and method |
| CN109090004B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 | Block type bionic pond propagation seedling raising equipment and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160601 |