CN108990875A - A kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system - Google Patents
A kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108990875A CN108990875A CN201810900307.5A CN201810900307A CN108990875A CN 108990875 A CN108990875 A CN 108990875A CN 201810900307 A CN201810900307 A CN 201810900307A CN 108990875 A CN108990875 A CN 108990875A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aquaculture
- dimensional
- fish
- flow arrangement
- part flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Abstract
The present invention relates to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system.Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, including aquaculture pond, the aquaculture pond is multiple, it connects, is equipped in the pipeline for fish to be guided to the current divider to the different aquaculture ponds by pipeline between multiple aquaculture ponds.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, more pond designs, fish relies on pipeline automatic shunt in each aquaculture pond, and without human intervention, efficient administration, it is convenient to operate, while also reducing the injury to fish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system.
Background technique
Aquatic products are because having nutriment abundant, standby welcomed by the people and favor.China is aquatic products production, consumption
With the big country of outlet, therefore aquaculture industry is also concerned.It is all to put the winter spring to catch in traditional freshwater aquiculture, which results in
Winter fresh-water fishes market saturation, and the listing of spring and summer fresh-water fishes affects the purchase of consumer with regard to less, the light prosperous unevenness of market supply
Buy experience and the economic benefit of culturist.
Based on this, artificial breeding has obtained promotion and development energetically.Traditional artificial breeding is only that pond is used to store
Water cultivation, exist take up an area it is more, clean up the pond the period length, clean up the pond it is at high cost, to the heavy-polluted problem of surrounding enviroment.In addition, managing one
A industrialization, larger aquaculture base need to expend a large amount of energy, and it is biggish that this process also will form enterprise
Economic management burden.
In cultivation field, other than the technical issues of being described above, it is also necessary to need to turn fish according to cultivation is managed
It moves, in the prior art, or relies on cultivation worker by hand or shifted using fishing tools such as fishing nets, and in this turn
It moves in engineering, not only makes fish be easy injury, but also the situation of bacterium infection can be generated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, more pond designs, fish exists
Pipeline automatic shunt is relied in each aquaculture pond, without human intervention, efficient administration, it is convenient to operate, while also reducing to fish
Injury.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of solid aquatic products that is suitable for is supported
Grow the part flow arrangement of system, including aquaculture pond, the aquaculture pond be it is multiple, connected between multiple aquaculture ponds by pipeline, in institute
It states and is equipped in pipeline for fish to be guided to the current divider to the different aquaculture ponds.
As a preference of the present invention, the current divider includes shell and sets inner cavity in the housing；On the shell
It is fixedly connected with import, outlet one and outlet two, connecting tube that can be mobile relative to the shell, the company are equipped in the inner cavity
Baffle is connected on adapter tube.
As a preference of the present invention, the current divider also includes driver and the conduit that connect with the driver, it is described
Conduit is connect with the connecting tube.
As a preference of the present invention, being equipped in the inner cavity for providing guiding role for the mobile track of the connecting tube
Guide plate.
As a preference of the present invention, also including reservoir, three-dimensional culture building and treatment tank；The three-dimensional culture building is logical
It crosses water inlet pipe to connect with the reservoir, be connect by outlet pipe with the treatment tank, the three-dimensional culture building includes normal
Culture zone and deep type culture zone are advised, the cultivation tank depth in the depth type culture zone is greater than the cultivation in the conventional cultivation area
Pond.
The reservoir, the three-dimensional culture building and the treatment tank constitute a water circulation, the reservoir face
Product is maximum, and each aquaculture pond undertaken in the not described three-dimensional culture building of water storage function of reservoir provides clear water.The aquaculture pond
Used water is discharged into the treatment tank by water pipe, contains the objects such as fish, shrimp, the excrement of crab, shell, skin among these
Matter is decomposed into the treatment tank, is handled, is filtered.Water after filtering can be again introduced into after reaching standard
The reservoir.
The three-dimensional culture building can be made as Multi-layer design, general bottom as deep type culture zone, two layers three layers of top
Cultivation place for conventional cultivation area, as different types of freshwater fish & shrimp.
The treatment tank can be connect by sewage conduct with each garbage treating pool.The garbage treating pool is
Multiple, in actual use, each aquaculture pond is connect with an individual garbage treating pool.
As a preference of the present invention, further including daylighting component, the daylighting component includes photovoltaic panel and light compensating lamp, the light
Volt plate is set to three-dimensional culture roof portion, and the light compensating lamp is mounted on above the aquaculture pond, three-dimensional culture building side
Wall is equipped with the transmission element for sunlight by the aquaculture pond of taking a picture.
Large-sized transparent glass can be used in the transmission element, and sunlight is incident upon on the aquaculture pond.It is inadequate in sunlight
When, the light compensating lamp can be opened, what illumination can not only provide water makes oxygen ability, also can carry out water body using ultraviolet light and kill
Bacterium is conducive to fish growth.
As a preference of the present invention, also including fish transportation equipment, the fish transportation equipment includes main channel；Aquaculture pond be it is multiple,
Rectangular array is arranged, and corridor is equipped between the adjacent two rows aquaculture pond, and the main channel is located at each below the corridor
The aquaculture pond is connect by connecting road with the main channel, and the current divider is mounted in the main channel.
As a preference of the present invention, the fish transportation equipment includes the fish pass that goes out connecting with the main channel, the fish pass out
For fish to be drawn the three-dimensional culture building from the main channel.
As a preference of the present invention, the rolling purification device also includes auxiliary tourelle, the auxiliary tourelle
Include shaft and the disturbance piece being connected in the shaft.
In conclusion the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, by carrying out water circulation between reservoir, three-dimensional culture building, treatment tank, the utilization rate of water is improved.
2, solar energy can be absorbed by photovoltaic panel, light filling, bactericidal oxygenation, energy consumption is carried out to aquaculture pond by light compensating lamp
It is low.
3, fishes and shrimps can be swum out of automatically by regional device, without artificial fishing link, further decrease cost of labor.
4, user can realize the automatic shunt of fishes and shrimps by current divider, and fishes and shrimps are together with water automatically according to current divider
Gate out switch switching, enters in different aquaculture ponds.
5, treatment tank is connected to each garbage treating pool, by rolling purification device constantly by the waste material in aquaculture pond
Discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in three-dimensional culture building；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of aquaculture pond and fish transportation equipment.
In figure:
1, reservoir, 2, three-dimensional culture building, 21, deep type culture zone, 22, conventional cultivation area, 23, aquaculture pond, 3, treatment tank,
4, daylighting component, 41, photovoltaic panel, 42, light compensating lamp, 43, transmission element, 5, fish transportation equipment, 51, main channel, 52, connection road, 53, go out
Fish pass, 6, current divider, 61, shell, 62, inner cavity, 63, driver, 64, conduit, 65, guide plate, 66, import, 67, outlet one,
68, two are exported, 69, connecting tube.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, including cultivation
Pond 23 includes reservoir 1, three-dimensional culture building 2 and treatment tank 3；Three-dimensional culture building 2 is connect by water inlet pipe with reservoir 1,
It is connect by outlet pipe with treatment tank 3, three-dimensional culture building 2 includes conventional cultivation area 22 and deep type culture zone 21, and deep type is supported
Grow the aquaculture pond 23 that 23 depth of aquaculture pond in area 21 is greater than in conventional cultivation area 22.
Reservoir 1, three-dimensional culture building 2 and treatment tank 3 constitute a water circulation, and 1 area of reservoir is maximum, undertakes water
Each aquaculture pond 23 in three-dimensional culture building 2 does not provide clear water to the water storage function in library.The used water of aquaculture pond 23 passes through
Water pipe is discharged into treatment tank 3, contains the substances such as fish, shrimp, the excrement of crab, shell, skin among these, into treatment tank 3 into
Row is decomposed, processing, is filtered.Water after filtering can be again introduced into reservoir 1 after reaching standard.
Three-dimensional culture building 2 is used as Multi-layer design, and as deep type culture zone 21, two layers three layers of top can be used as general bottom
Conventional cultivation area 22, the cultivation place as different types of freshwater fish & shrimp.
It further include daylighting component 4, daylighting component 4 includes photovoltaic panel 41 and light compensating lamp 42, and photovoltaic panel 41 is set to three-dimensional support
2 top of building is grown, light compensating lamp 42 is mounted on 23 top of aquaculture pond.2 side wall of three-dimensional culture building, which is equipped with, passes through photograph cultivation for sunlight
The transmission element 43 in pond 23.Large-sized transparent glass can be used in transmission element 43, and sunlight is incident upon on aquaculture pond 23.It is not filled in sunlight
When sufficient, light compensating lamp 42 can be opened, what illumination can not only provide water makes oxygen ability, also can carry out water body using ultraviolet light and kill
Bacterium is conducive to fish growth.
It also include fish transportation equipment 5, fish transportation equipment 5 includes main channel 51；Aquaculture pond 23 is multiple, rectangular array arrangement,
Equipped with corridor between adjacent two rows aquaculture pond 23, main channel 51 is located at each aquaculture pond 23 below corridor and passes through connection road 52 and master
Water channel 51 connects, and connects and is equipped with controlled valve among road 52.Fish transportation equipment 5 includes the fish pass 53 out connecting with main channel 51, out
Fish pass 53 is used to fish drawing three-dimensional culture building 2 from main channel 51.
The current divider 6 of this case is just mounted in main channel 51, and main channel 51 is connected to each connection road 52, and each connection
Road 52 is all connected with individual aquaculture pond 23.Then, fish and water move about in main channel 51, according to the operation of current divider 6, energy
Fish is oriented to some connection road 52 and aquaculture pond 23 or fish continues to move about forward.
Specifically, separately including import 66, outlet 1 and outlet as shown in Figure 1, current divider 6 is the design of three tunnel shapes
2 68.Fish and water are come in from import 66, enter connecting tube 69, and 69 both ends of connecting tube penetrate through respectively is connected to import 66 and outlet
1, by default, that is, when not needing fish and entering in corresponding aquaculture pond 23, be maintained for this kind of state, fish continue to
Preceding trip is swum out of from outlet 1.
When needing this batch of fish to enter corresponding aquaculture pond 23, function driver 63 is operated.Driver 63 can be oil
There are piston rod push rod in the common driving part of cylinder etc, end, and conduit 64 is connected on push rod, and conduit 64 is connected to connecting tube
69, therefore according to the movement of push rod, connecting tube 69 can also move.The operation of driver 63 can be manual, can also pass through cell phone application
Or other control modes carry out intelligentized control method.When push rod pulls connecting tube 69 to rise, it is equipped with baffle below connecting tube 69,
Baffle has just blocked outlet 1, so that fish and water can not go out from one 67 theres of outlet, fish and water enter from import 66 at this time, into
Enter to the inner cavity 62 of entire current divider 6, as soon as fish and water go out from outlet 2 68 since outlet 67 is blocked by baffle, enters
Its connection road 52 connected, and enter corresponding aquaculture pond 23.
In 69 moving process of connecting tube, need to be oriented to its motion track.Inside current divider 6, it is equipped with guiding
Plate 65 when so that connecting tube 69 is mobile, moves in the space that left and right ends are constituted respectively along two pieces of guide plate centres, from
And lateral shaking when avoiding mobile or so, promote mobile stability.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, including aquaculture pond (23), which is characterized in that the cultivation
Pond (23) be it is multiple, between multiple aquaculture ponds (23) by pipeline connect, in the pipeline be equipped with for guiding fish to not
With the current divider (6) of the aquaculture pond (23).
2. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Current divider (6) includes shell (61) and the inner cavity (62) being located in the shell (61)；It is fixedly connected on the shell (61)
Import (66) exports two (68) of one (67) and outlet, and company that can be mobile relative to the shell (61) is equipped in the inner cavity (62)
It takes over (69), is connected with baffle on the connecting tube (69).
3. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Current divider (6) also comprising driver (63) and the conduit (64) that is connect with the driver (63), the conduit (64) with it is described
Connecting tube (69) connection.
4. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
It is equipped in inner cavity (62) for providing the guide plate (65) of guiding role for the connecting tube (69) mobile track.
5. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, feature
It is: also comprising reservoir (1), three-dimensional culture building (2) and treatment tank (3)；The three-dimensional culture building (2) passes through water inlet pipe
It connect with the reservoir (1), is connect by outlet pipe with the treatment tank (3), the three-dimensional culture building (2) includes normal
Culture zone (22) and deep type culture zone (21) are advised, aquaculture pond (23) depth in the depth type culture zone (21) is greater than the routine
Aquaculture pond (23) in culture zone (22).
6. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap
It includes daylighting component (4), the daylighting component (4) includes photovoltaic panel (41) and light compensating lamp (42), and the photovoltaic panel (41) is set to
At the top of the three-dimensional culture building (2), the light compensating lamp (42) is mounted on above the aquaculture pond (23), the three-dimensional culture building
(2) side wall is equipped with the transmission element (43) for sunlight by the aquaculture pond (23) of taking a picture.
7. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also
Comprising fish transportation equipment (5), the fish transportation equipment (5) includes main channel (51)；Aquaculture pond (23) is multiple, rectangular array row
Cloth, corridor is equipped between the adjacent two rows aquaculture pond (23), and the main channel (51) is located at each described below the corridor
Aquaculture pond (23) is connect by connecting road (52) with the main channel (51), and the current divider (6) is mounted on the main channel
(51) in.
8. a kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described
Fish transportation equipment (5) include connect with the main channel (51) go out fish pass (53), it is described go out fish pass (53) for by fish from described
Main channel (51) draws the three-dimensional culture building (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810900307.5A CN108990875A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810900307.5A CN108990875A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108990875A true CN108990875A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64596477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810900307.5A Pending CN108990875A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of part flow arrangement suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108990875A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250255A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fish grader |
| CN114885878A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-08-12 | 福建省水产研究所（福建水产病害防治中心） | Underwater culture system, culture mechanism and operation method for reducing biological adhesion |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20040182765A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-23 | Mauro Joseph K. | Artificial pond |
| CN203136802U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-21 | 孙树伟 | Novel culture pond |
| KR101721192B1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-03-29 | 지노믹디자인 주식회사 | Apparatus for fish breeding |
| CN207519444U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-22 | 湖州西荡漾生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of garbage purification device for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system |
| CN207574311U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-07-06 | 湖州西荡漾生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient solid aquaculture system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201810900307.5A patent/CN108990875A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040182765A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-23 | Mauro Joseph K. | Artificial pond |
| CN203136802U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-21 | 孙树伟 | Novel culture pond |
| KR101721192B1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-03-29 | 지노믹디자인 주식회사 | Apparatus for fish breeding |
| CN207519444U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-22 | 湖州西荡漾生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of garbage purification device for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system |
| CN207574311U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-07-06 | 湖州西荡漾生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient solid aquaculture system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250255A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fish grader |
| CN110250255B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-02-27 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional intelligent fish separating machine |
| CN114885878A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-08-12 | 福建省水产研究所（福建水产病害防治中心） | Underwater culture system, culture mechanism and operation method for reducing biological adhesion |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181214 |