CN207574312U - A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system - Google Patents

A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574312U
CN207574312U CN201721589240.5U CN201721589240U CN207574312U CN 207574312 U CN207574312 U CN 207574312U CN 201721589240 U CN201721589240 U CN 201721589240U CN 207574312 U CN207574312 U CN 207574312U
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China
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dimensional
bait
processing unit
aquaculture
aquaculture pond
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CN201721589240.5U
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李小斌
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Huzhou West Ripple Ecological Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Huzhou West Ripple Ecological Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model is related to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system.The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, including aquaculture pond, includes cistern, three-dimensional culture building and treatment tank;The three-dimensional culture building is connect by water inlet pipe with the cistern, it is connect by outlet pipe with the treatment tank, the three-dimensional culture building includes conventional cultivation area and deep type culture zone, and the cultivation tank depth in the depth type culture zone is more than the aquaculture pond in the conventional cultivation area.Also include the bait thrower for delivering bait into the aquaculture pond.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, can carry out automatic bait dispensing, efficient quick to culturing area.

Description

A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system
Technical field
The utility model is related to aquaculture fields, and in particular to a kind of automation for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system Bait processing unit.
Background technology
Aquatic products are because with abundant nutriment, standby welcomed by the people and favor.China is aquatic products production, consumption With the big country of outlet, therefore aquaculture industry is also concerned.All it is to put the winter spring to catch in traditional freshwater aquiculture, which results in Winter fresh-water fishes market saturation, and the listing of spring and summer fresh-water fishes affects the purchase of consumer with regard to less, the light prosperous unevenness of market supply Buy experience and the economic benefit of culturist.
It is well known that human cost is one of prime cost of cultivation industry, in the breeding process of freshwater fish & shrimp, need To delivering feed in pond, this bait throwing in process often relies on manual operation, and labor intensity is high, and efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, Automatic bait dispensing, efficient quick can be carried out to culturing area.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:One kind is suitable for three-dimensional water The automation bait processing unit of cultivating system is produced, including aquaculture pond, includes cistern, three-dimensional culture building and treatment tank; The three-dimensional culture building is connect by water inlet pipe with the cistern, is connect by outlet pipe with the treatment tank, described Three-dimensional culture building includes conventional cultivation area and deep type culture zone, and the cultivation tank depth in the depth type culture zone is more than the routine Aquaculture pond in culture zone.Also include the bait thrower for delivering bait into the aquaculture pond.
The cistern, the three-dimensional culture building and the treatment tank form a water cycle, the cistern face Product is maximum, and each aquaculture pond undertaken in the not described three-dimensional culture building of water storage function of reservoir provides clear water.The aquaculture pond Used water is discharged into the treatment tank by water pipe, contains the objects such as fish, shrimp, the excrement of crab, shell, skin among these Matter is decomposed into the treatment tank, is handled, is filtered.Water after filtering can be again introduced into after reaching standard The cistern.
The three-dimensional culture building can be made as Multi-layer design, general bottom as deep type culture zone, two layers three layers of top For conventional cultivation area, the cultivation place as different types of freshwater fish & shrimp.
As the preferred of the utility model, the bait thrower includes the turntable that can be rotated in the horizontal direction, for storing Material-storing box, the switch-plate that is located at the material spilling hole of the material-storing box bottom and is slided in the material-storing box, the material-storing box bottom Portion is hinged with the guiding turnover panel that can be overturn in the vertical direction.
As the preferred of the utility model, the switch-plate bottom position contains the elasticity conflict made of elastic material Portion.
As the preferred of the utility model, also comprising the articulated jib one hinged with the turntable and with the articulated jib one Hinged articulated jib two, the articulated jib two are connect with the material-storing box.
As the preferred of the utility model, the photographic device for being shot to bait throwing in process is also included.
The photographic device can be the camera of fixed-focus or wide-angle, the aquaculture pond be shot, in this skill In art scheme, for the aquaculture pond to be multiple, a photographic device and described can be separately configured in each aquaculture pond Bait thrower, video pictures can be transmitted to the client of user, such as computer, tablet, smart mobile phone in real time by communication device Deng.
During bait throwing in, the turntable rotates in the horizontal direction, and the articulated jib one and the articulated jib two exist Vertical direction is overturn, and the material-storing box, which can reach, carries out bait throwing in above position at any the one of the aquaculture pond.Specifically, After reaching designated position, the switch-plate slides, and the elasticity abutting portion is slided on the material-storing box, bait is stirred, fish Bait is leaked out from the material spilling hole.When the guiding turnover panel is horizontal, even if bait, which leaks down, will not fall into fish pond, When the guiding turnover panel tilts or is substantially vertical, the bait to leak down can be just fallen on the aquaculture pond.The guiding reprint On the one hand it is that can adjust to avoid having not moved into position just to have the bait to leak down to drop to non-designated position, being on the other hand can be with The inclination of the bait of leakage is slided into the aquaculture pond, there are one the process of unloading power is tilted, avoids that The water splash in all directions, pollutes the camera shooting Device.
In order to increase the intelligent of control, the turntable, the articulated jib one, the articulated jib two, the material toggling hole With the running for being oriented to turnover panel, it can be completed by user in smart machine such as hand hands- operation, it is convenient to improve control Property.
As the preferred of the utility model, daylighting component is further included, the daylighting component includes photovoltaic panel and light compensating lamp, institute It states photovoltaic panel and is set to the three-dimensional culture roof portion, the light compensating lamp is mounted on above the aquaculture pond.
As the preferred of the utility model, three-dimensional culture building side wall is equipped with passes through the aquaculture pond of taking a picture for sunlight Transmission element.
Large-sized transparent glass can be used in the transmission element, and sunlight is incident upon on the aquaculture pond.It is inadequate in sunlight When, the light compensating lamp can be opened, what illumination can not only provide water makes oxygen ability, and also can carry out water body using ultraviolet light kill Bacterium, conducive to fish growth.
As the preferred of the utility model, also include and take fish device, it is described that fish device is taken to include main channel;Aquaculture pond is more A, rectangular array is arranged, and corridor is equipped between the adjacent two rows aquaculture pond, and the main channel is located at every below the corridor A aquaculture pond is connect by connecting with the main channel, and controlled valve is equipped among the connection road.
As the preferred of the utility model, it is described take fish device include connect with the main channel go out fish pass, it is described go out Fish pass is used to fish drawing the three-dimensional culture building from the main channel.
When needing fish carrying out the fishing added time, if carrying out, artificial fishing reinforcement degree is big, efficiency is low.In the technical program, open Relevant controlled valve, the fish in the aquaculture pond can be swum into the connection road, the main channel is entered back into, finally again from fish It is swum out of in road, completion takes fish process, reduces cost of labor.
As the preferred of the utility model, filter device is equipped in the treatment tank, the filter device includes thick Filtering layer, filter bed of essence and adsorption layer.
As the preferred of the utility model, the adsorption layer is equipped with multiple evaginations and arc-shaped for increasing adsorption plane Long-pending adsorption curve.
Sewage first passes through coarse filtration layer and carries out first pass coarse filtration, then pass through the filter bed of essence carry out second time it is filtered, It is finally adsorbed by the adsorption layer, conducive to the promotion of water quality.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, by carrying out water cycle between cistern, three-dimensional culture building, treatment tank, the utilization rate of water is improved.
2nd, can solar energy be absorbed by photovoltaic panel, light filling, bactericidal oxygenation, energy consumption is carried out to aquaculture pond by light compensating lamp It is low.
3rd, fishes and shrimps can automatically be swum out of by regional device, without manually catching link, further reduce cost of labor.
4th, filter device can be filtered purification to the water in treatment tank.
5th, bait thrower is alternative manually carries out bait delivery to aquaculture pond.
6th, user can control bait throwing in situation by smart machine and observe bait throwing in picture in real time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is aquaculture pond and takes the schematic diagram of fish device;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of filter device;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of bait thrower and photographic device.
In figure:
1st, cistern, 2, three-dimensional culture building, 21, deep type culture zone, 22, conventional cultivation area, 23, aquaculture pond, 3, at sewage Manage pond, 31, filter device, 311, coarse filtration layer, 312, filter bed of essence, 313, adsorption layer, 3131, adsorption curve, 4, daylighting component, 41st, photovoltaic panel, 42, light compensating lamp, 43, transmission element, 5, take fish device, 51, main channel, 52, connection road, 53, go out fish pass, 7, throw Bait device, 71, turntable, 72, articulated jib one, 73, articulated jib two, 74, material-storing box, 75, material spilling hole, 76, switch-plate, 761, elasticity Abutting portion, 77, be oriented to turnover panel, 8, photographic device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:A kind of automation bait processing dress for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system It puts, including aquaculture pond 23, includes cistern 1, three-dimensional culture building 2 and treatment tank 3;Three-dimensional culture building 2 by water inlet pipe with Cistern 1 connects, and is connect by outlet pipe with treatment tank 3, and three-dimensional culture building 2 includes conventional cultivation area 22 and deep type cultivates Area 21,23 depth of aquaculture pond in deep type culture zone 21 are more than the aquaculture pond 23 in conventional cultivation area 22.
Cistern 1, three-dimensional culture building 2 and treatment tank 3 form a water cycle, and 1 area of cistern is maximum, undertakes water Each aquaculture pond 23 in three-dimensional culture building 2 does not provide clear water to the water storage function in library.23 used water of aquaculture pond passes through Water pipe is discharged into treatment tank 3, contains the substances such as fish, shrimp, the excrement of crab, shell, skin among these, into treatment tank 3 into Row decomposes, processing, filters.Water after filtering can be again introduced into cistern 1 after reaching standard.
Three-dimensional culture building 2 is used as Multi-layer design, and for general bottom as deep type culture zone 21, two layers three layers of top can conduct Conventional cultivation area 22, the cultivation place as different types of freshwater fish & shrimp.
Daylighting component 4 is further included, daylighting component 4 includes photovoltaic panel 41 and light compensating lamp 42, and photovoltaic panel 41 is set to three-dimensional support 2 top of building is grown, light compensating lamp 42 is mounted on 23 top of aquaculture pond.2 side wall of three-dimensional culture building is equipped with to be cultivated for sunlight by taking a picture The transmission element 43 in pond 23.Large-sized transparent glass can be used in transmission element 43, and sunlight is incident upon on aquaculture pond 23.It is not filled in sunlight When sufficient, light compensating lamp 42 can be opened, what illumination can not only provide water makes oxygen ability, and also can carry out water body using ultraviolet light kill Bacterium, conducive to fish growth.
Also comprising fish device 5 is taken, fish device 5 is taken to include main channel 51;Aquaculture pond 23 is multiple, rectangular array arrangement, Corridor is equipped between adjacent two rows of aquaculture ponds 23, main channel 51 is located at each aquaculture pond 23 in corridor lower section by connecting 52 and master Water channel 51 connects, and connection is equipped with controlled valve among road 52.Fish device 5 is taken to go out fish pass 53 comprising what is connect with main channel 51, is gone out Fish pass 53 is used to fish drawing three-dimensional culture building 2 from main channel 51.
When needing fish carrying out the fishing added time, if carrying out, artificial fishing reinforcement degree is big, efficiency is low.In the technical program, open Relevant controlled valve, the fish in aquaculture pond 23 can be swum into connection road 52, enter back into main channel 51, finally again from going out in fish pass 53 It swims out of, completion takes fish process, reduces cost of labor.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with filter device 31 in treatment tank 3, filter device 31 includes coarse filtration layer 311, filter bed of essence 312 and adsorption layer 313.Adsorption layer 313 is equipped with multiple evaginations and the arc-shaped adsorption curve for being used to increase adsorption area 3131.Sewage first pass through coarse filtration layer 311 carry out first pass coarse filtration, then pass through filter bed of essence 312 carry out second time it is filtered, most It is adsorbed afterwards by adsorption layer 313, conducive to the promotion of water quality.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the bait thrower 7 for delivering bait into aquaculture pond 23 is also included.Bait thrower 7 includes energy The turntable 71 that rotates in the horizontal direction, for storing material-storing box 74, be located at the material spilling hole 75 of 74 bottom of material-storing box and storing up The switch-plate 76 slided in magazine 74,74 bottom of material-storing box are hinged with the guiding turnover panel 77 that can be overturn in the vertical direction.Material toggling 76 bottom position of plate contains the elastic abutting portion 761 made of elastic material.Also include the articulated jib one hinged with turntable 71 72 and the articulated jib two 73 hinged with articulated jib 1, articulated jib 2 73 connect with material-storing box 74.
Also include the photographic device 8 for being shot to bait throwing in process.Photographic device 8 can be fixed-focus or wide-angle Camera shoots aquaculture pond 23, and in the technical program, aquaculture pond 23 is multiple, and each aquaculture pond 23 can A photographic device 8 and bait thrower 7 is separately configured, video pictures can be transmitted to the client of user in real time by communication device End, such as computer, tablet, smart mobile phone etc..
During bait throwing in, turntable 71 rotates in the horizontal direction, and articulated jib 1 and articulated jib 2 73 are in vertical side To overturning, material-storing box 74, which can reach, carries out bait throwing in above position at any the one of aquaculture pond 23.Specifically, reach specific bit It postpones, switch-plate 76 slides, and elastic abutting portion 761 is slided on material-storing box 74, and bait is stirred, and bait is leaked from material spilling hole 75 Go out.When be oriented to turnover panel 77 be horizontal when, even if bait, which leaks down, will not fall into fish pond, when be oriented to turnover panel 77 tilt or When substantially vertical, the bait to leak down can be just fallen on aquaculture pond 23.It is that can adjust to avoid not yet to be oriented to 77 one side of reprint Movement just has the bait to leak down to drop to non-designated position in place, is on the other hand that can tilt the bait of leakage to slide to aquaculture pond 23, it there are one the process of power of unloading is tilted, avoids that The water splash in all directions, pollutes photographic device 8.
In order to increase the intelligent of control, turntable 71, articulated jib 1, articulated jib 2 73, material toggling hole 76 and guiding are turned over The running of plate 77 can be completed in smart machine such as hand hands- operation by user, improve control convenience.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system, including aquaculture pond(23), feature exists In:Include cistern(1), three-dimensional culture building(2)And treatment tank(3);The three-dimensional culture building(2)Pass through water inlet pipe and institute State cistern(1)Connection, passes through outlet pipe and the treatment tank(3)Connection, the three-dimensional culture building(2)It is supported comprising conventional Grow area(22)With deep type culture zone(21), the depth type culture zone(21)In aquaculture pond(23)Depth is more than the conventional cultivation Area(22)In aquaculture pond(23);It also includes and is used for toward the aquaculture pond(23)The middle bait thrower for delivering bait(7).
2. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, special Sign is:The bait thrower(7)Include the turntable that can be rotated in the horizontal direction(71), for the material-storing box of storing(74), set In the material-storing box(74)The material spilling hole of bottom(75)With in the material-storing box(74)The switch-plate of middle slip(76), the storing Box(74)Bottom is hinged with the guiding turnover panel that can be overturn in the vertical direction(77).
3. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 2, special Sign is:The switch-plate(76)Bottom position contains the elastic abutting portion made of elastic material(761).
4. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 2, special Sign is:Also include and the turntable(71)Hinged articulated jib one(72)With with the articulated jib one(72)Hinged is hinged Arm two(73), the articulated jib two(73)With the material-storing box(74)Connection.
5. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, special Sign is:Also include the photographic device for being shot to bait throwing in process(8).
6. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, special Sign is:Further include daylighting component(4), the daylighting component(4)Include photovoltaic panel(41)And light compensating lamp(42), the photovoltaic panel (41)It is set to the three-dimensional culture building(2)Top, the light compensating lamp(42)Mounted on the aquaculture pond(23)Top.
7. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 6, special Sign is:The three-dimensional culture building(2)Side wall is equipped with passes through the aquaculture pond of taking a picture for sunlight(23)Transmission element(43).
8. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, special Sign is:It also includes and takes fish device(5), it is described to take fish device(5)Include main channel(51);Aquaculture pond(23)To be multiple, in square Shape array arrangement, the adjacent two rows aquaculture pond(23)Between be equipped with corridor, the main channel(51)Below the corridor Each aquaculture pond(23)By connecting(52)With the main channel(51)Connection, the connection road(52)Among be equipped with open Closing valve.
9. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 8, special Sign is:It is described to take fish device(5)Comprising with the main channel(51)Connection goes out fish pass(53), it is described go out fish pass(53)For By fish from the main channel(51)Draw the three-dimensional culture building(2).
10. a kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system according to claim 1, special Sign is:The treatment tank(3)In be equipped with filter device(31), the filter device(31)Include coarse filtration layer(311), essence Filtering layer(312)And adsorption layer(313), the adsorption layer(313)It is equipped with multiple evaginations and arc-shaped for increasing adsorption plane Long-pending adsorption curve(3131).
CN201721589240.5U 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system Active CN207574312U (en)

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CN201721589240.5U CN207574312U (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of automation bait processing unit for being suitable for three-dimensional aquaculture system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269051A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-24 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fry collection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269051A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-24 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fry collection system
CN110269051B (en) * 2019-07-23 2024-01-19 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system

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