CN102598906A - Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine - Google Patents
Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102598906A CN102598906A CN2012100873225A CN201210087322A CN102598906A CN 102598906 A CN102598906 A CN 102598906A CN 2012100873225 A CN2012100873225 A CN 2012100873225A CN 201210087322 A CN201210087322 A CN 201210087322A CN 102598906 A CN102598906 A CN 102598906A
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- frame
- connecting rod
- rotor plate
- covering blade
- banking machine
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
An adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine comprises a frame, drive wheels, earthing shovels, a connecting rod adjustment and a fertilizer box. The drive wheels are symmetrically disposed at two ends of a front beam. The earthing shovels are symmetrically disposed at two ends of a rear beam. The fertilizer box is disposed above the rear beam. The connecting rod adjustment is disposed at the rear of the frame. A bridge axle is disposed between a first longitudinal beam and a second longitudinal beam of the frame. A drive sprocket is disposed at one end of the bridge axle and connected with one drive wheel through a chain. A driven sprocket is disposed in the middle of the bridge axle and connected with the fertilizer box through a chain. The connecting rod adjustment rotates by centering on a rotary shaft, a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod are hinged to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is driven to change the center distance between the earthing shovels through the rotary shaft. Adjusting bolts at the rears of the earthing shovels are adjusted to adjust the amount of earthing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine.
Background technology
The fertilising of domestic existing power traction formula intertillage at present banking machine, main feature is to drive parallelogram linkage through leading screw, promotes covering blade displacement change left and right sides, left and right sides covering blade centre-to-centre spacing.The shortcoming of such facility is: facility are when farm work, and two driving wheels are in the furrow, and the facility center is lower, the hanging device of leading screw be positioned at furrow directly over, the rotation crank of leading screw can't rotate in the operation field, regulates leading screw and rotates difficulty; The covering blade that is fixed on simultaneously on the frame can't be regulated the inclination angle, makes that the earthing amount of ridge, left and right sides face and earthing height are uncontrollable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind ofly change covering blade centre-to-centre spacing, the earthing amount is adjustable and the regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine that can apply fertilizer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine; Comprise frame, driving wheel, covering blade, fertile case, said frame front beam two ends are arranged with driving wheel, and frame rear cross beam two ends are arranged with covering blade; Establish one the 3rd longeron in the middle of the said frame, establish a lever regulated mechanism on the 3rd longeron.
Described lever regulated mechanism establishes a rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is located on described the 3rd longeron; Establish a rotor plate in the said rotating shaft, the hinged right connecting rod of the front end of rotor plate, the rear portion of rotor plate hinged one left connecting rod, said right connecting rod and left connecting rod be hinged right draft arm and left draft arm respectively; A control stick is established in the rear end of said rotor plate.
The rear end of said left draft arm, right draft arm is equipped with the covering blade column respectively, and the covering blade column lower end is connected with covering blade; The front end of said left and right draft arm is hinged with the rear cross beam of frame respectively.
A fan-shaped location-plate is established in the rear end of said the 3rd longeron, and a lock pin is established in the below, rear end on the said rotor plate, and said lock pin and fan-shaped location-plate are adaptive.
Said control stick is provided with control crank, and said control crank is connected with steel wire rope with lock pin.
The front beam two ends of said frame are arranged with driving wheel through regulating card.
The present invention adopts lever regulated mechanism; This mechanism is to be the centre of gyration with a rotating shaft; Left and right sides rod hinge connection is installed on the rotor plate, and lock pin breaks away from the locating slot of fan-shaped location-plate when holding control crank with a firm grip, and the rotor plate that fan-shaped location-plate is housed is along with control stick rotates; Rotor plate drives left and right connecting rod and covering blade move left and right simultaneously, thereby reaches the purpose that changes covering blade centre-to-centre spacing.After two shovel centre-to-centre spacing adjustment are suitable, unclamp control crank, lock pin inserts in the locating slot of fan-shaped location-plate, prevents that covering blade from occurring swinging and inconsistent phenomenon after stressed.When covering blade during to the earthing amount of ridge face and earthing insufficient height; Scalable is opened the adjusting bolt at covering blade column rear, and the adjusting bolt of top is regulated forward, and the adjusting bolt of below is regulated backward; Can make trench digging antenatally incline; Thereby make the furrower penetrating angle increase, increase the earthing amount, make more soil throw to the ridge face and increase the earthing height.Otherwise the too much situation of scalable ridge face soil.Driving wheel drives drive sprocket through chain and rotates with the axle of passing a bridge, and rotates thereby drive driven sprocket, makes fertile case work, reaches the fertilising purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is preceding 45 ° of axonometric drawings of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a link-type governor motion structural representation of the present invention.
Numerals 1: - Rack 2 - regulation card 3 - wheel 4 - fertilization tube? 5 - overburden shovel 6 - adjusting bolt 7 - linkage adjustment mechanism 8 - overburden shovel Column? 9 - fertilizer tank 10 - driven sprocket 11 - bridge axis 12 - sprocket 13 - Right Rod 14 - Sector positioning plate 15 - lock pin 16 - rope 17 - joystick? 18 - Joystick 20 - left link 21 - shaft 22 - Left towing arm 23 - rotating plate 24 - front beam 25 - after beams ? 26 - first stringer ? 27 - second stringers 28 - third stringer 29 - Right traction arm.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine comprises frame 1, driving wheel 3, covering blade 5, lever regulated mechanism 7, fertile case 9, driven sprocket 10, the parts compositions such as axle 11 and drive sprocket 12 of passing a bridge.Frame 1 is made up of the front beam that is arranged in parallel 24 and rear cross beam 25, first longeron 26 that is arranged in parallel and second longeron 27 and the 3rd longerons 28 that are welded in the middle of the rear cross beam 25.Symmetry is installed two driving wheels 3 at the two ends of the front beam 24 of frame 1, and driving wheel 3 usefulness are regulated and blocked 2 and be installed on the front beam 24.Symmetry is installed two covering blades 5 at the two ends of the rear cross beam 25 of frame 1.Wherein covering blade 5 is welded on the lower end of covering blade column 8.The upper end of covering blade column 8 is with regulating the rear end that bolt 6 is contained in left draft arm 22 and right draft arm 29 respectively, and the front end of right draft arm 29 and left draft arm 22 is hinged on respectively on the rear cross beam 25 of frame 1.One fertile case 9 is installed above rear cross beam 25, and two root fertilizer pipes 4 are installed on the both sides, below of fertile case 9.On the 3rd longeron 28 at frame 1 rear, lever regulated mechanism 7 is housed.Lever regulated mechanism 7 is made up of rotor plate 23, rotating shaft 21, left and right draft arm, left and right connecting rod, control stick 18.Rotating shaft 21 is installed on the 3rd longeron 28, and rotating shaft 21 is installed in rotor plate 23 middle parts.One end of the front end of rotor plate 23 and right connecting rod 13 is hinged, and the other end of right connecting rod 13 and right draft arm 29 are hinged; One end of the rear end of rotor plate 23 and left connecting rod 20 is hinged, and the other end of left connecting rod 20 and left draft arm 22 are hinged; At the rear end of rotor plate 23 welding control stick 18.Control crank 17 is installed on the control stick 18.With steel wire rope 16 control crank 17 is connected with below, the rear end lock pin 15 that is installed in rotor plate 23.Lock pin 15 inserts in the locating slot with the fan-shaped location-plate in rear end that is welded on the 3rd longeron 28. First longeron 26 and 27 of second longerons in frame 1 are installed the axle 11 of passing a bridge; One end of gap bridge axle 11 is established a drive sprocket 12; Drive sprocket 12 is connected with driving wheel 3 through chain, and a driven sprocket 10 is established in the centre of the axle 11 of passing a bridge, and driven sprocket 10 is connected with fertile case 9 through chain.
During work: regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine and mini-size tillage machine articulate and get into the field; Left and right sidesing driving wheel 3 walkings are in furrow, and fertile case 9 is equipped with in the back upper place of frame 1, and defertilizing tube 4 is equipped with in fertile case 9 belows; Driving wheel 3 rotates and is delivered to drive sprocket 12; Drive sprocket 12 drives the axle 11 of passing a bridge, and rotates thereby drive driven sprocket 10, and power rotates through the fertile case 9 of chain drive once more and applies fertilizer.Fertilizer is discharged after defertilizing tube 4 is scattered in the earthing anterior position.Covering blade 5 advances with facility, pushes soil and fertilizer to ridge, both sides face simultaneously, covers crop root.If the crop row distance is different with covering blade 5 centre-to-centre spacing, the control crank 17 of holding with a firm grip, pulling steel wire rope 16; Steel wire rope 16 pulling lock pins 15 make lock pin 15 break away from the locating slot of fan-shaped location-plate 14, and move left and right control stick 18 makes rotor plate 23 rotate around rotating shaft 21 and drives left and right connecting rod and covering blade 5 displacements; When two covering blades 5 are adjusted to required centre-to-centre spacing; Unclamp control crank 17, lock pin 15 returns embed in the locating slot of fan-shaped location-plate 14.If the earthing amount is little and the earthing height is lower, can be with the accent forward of adjusting bolt 6 tops of covering blade column 8 upper ends, the accent backward of below.Otherwise then can when ridge face earthing amount is too much.
Claims (6)
1. a regulating type is intertilled the fertilising banking machine; Comprise frame, driving wheel, covering blade, fertile case; Said frame front beam two ends are arranged with driving wheel; Frame rear cross beam two ends are arranged with covering blade, it is characterized in that: establish one the 3rd longeron (28) in the middle of the said frame (1), establish a lever regulated mechanism (7) on the 3rd longeron (28).
2. a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lever regulated mechanism (7) establishes a rotating shaft (21), and rotating shaft (21) is located on described the 3rd longeron (28); Establish a rotor plate (23) in the said rotating shaft (21); The hinged right connecting rod of the front end of rotor plate (23) (13); The rear portion hinged one left connecting rod (20) of rotor plate (23), said right connecting rod (13) and left connecting rod (20) be hinged right draft arm (29) and left draft arm (22) respectively; A control stick (18) is established in the rear end of said rotor plate (23).
3. a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the rear end of said left draft arm (22), right draft arm (29) is equipped with covering blade column (8) respectively, and covering blade column (8) lower end is connected with covering blade (5); The front end of said left and right draft arm is hinged with the rear cross beam (25) of frame (1) respectively.
4. a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: a fan-shaped location-plate (14) is established in the rear end of said the 3rd longeron (28); A lock pin (15) is established in below, rear end on the said rotor plate (23), and said lock pin (15) is adaptive with fan-shaped location-plate (14).
5. a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said control stick (18) is provided with control crank (17), and said control crank (17) is connected with steel wire rope (16) with lock pin (15).
6. a kind of regulating type intertillage fertilising banking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: front beam (24) two ends of said frame (1) are arranged with driving wheel (3) through regulating card (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087322.5A CN102598906B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087322.5A CN102598906B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102598906A true CN102598906A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102598906B CN102598906B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210087322.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102598906B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102598906B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108432402A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-24 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus |
| CN110710351A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-21 | 重庆嘉蓝悦霖农业科技发展有限公司 | Tilling device |
| CN110839361A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-02-28 | 东北农业大学 | Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket |
| CN112930830A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-06-11 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Automatic regulating assembly of potato digger blade |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060162632A1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Bourgault Industries Ltd. | Method and apparatus of agricultural field seeding |
| CN201018763Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-02-13 | 张淇升 | Suspending composite type after-seedling secondary fertilizer spreader |
| CN201243450Y (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2009-05-27 | 崔祥联 | Plough for making ridge of sweet potato |
| CN202035270U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-11-16 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Potato cultivator |
| CN202514269U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-11-07 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Adjustable cultivation and fertilizer application banking machine |
-
2012
- 2012-03-29 CN CN201210087322.5A patent/CN102598906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060162632A1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Bourgault Industries Ltd. | Method and apparatus of agricultural field seeding |
| CN201018763Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-02-13 | 张淇升 | Suspending composite type after-seedling secondary fertilizer spreader |
| CN201243450Y (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2009-05-27 | 崔祥联 | Plough for making ridge of sweet potato |
| CN202035270U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-11-16 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Potato cultivator |
| CN202514269U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-11-07 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Adjustable cultivation and fertilizer application banking machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108432402A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-24 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus |
| CN112930830A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-06-11 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Automatic regulating assembly of potato digger blade |
| CN112930830B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-03-14 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Automatic regulating assembly of potato digging shovel |
| CN110710351A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-21 | 重庆嘉蓝悦霖农业科技发展有限公司 | Tilling device |
| CN110710351B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2024-06-04 | 重庆瑞航生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation device |
| CN110839361A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-02-28 | 东北农业大学 | Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102598906B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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