CN205430902U - Vibrating deep loosener - Google Patents
Vibrating deep loosener Download PDFInfo
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- CN205430902U CN205430902U CN201521057260.9U CN201521057260U CN205430902U CN 205430902 U CN205430902 U CN 205430902U CN 201521057260 U CN201521057260 U CN 201521057260U CN 205430902 U CN205430902 U CN 205430902U
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- frame
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- cam
- tractor
- soil
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Abstract
The of the utility model is used for not hard up soil is and deepen the farming machinery of arable layer thickness, and in particular to vibrating deep loosener belongs to the agricultural machine field. A vibrating deep loosener includes the frame, vibrates dark pine device, depth control device and draw gear, the dark pine device of vibration is established at the frame middle part to be connected with the power output shaft of tractor, the depth control device is established in the both sides of frame, and the anterior draw gear with the tractor that draw gear established in the frame is connected, the utility model discloses a cam slide mechanism in the cam avris word groove that goes into operation, links to each other subsoiler with cam slide mechanism, the cam is installed on the transmission shaft, and the mechanism is compact simple, and the spear adopts a spoon column structure, and wing shovel is installed to the share shaft both sides, not only the vibration loosen the soil, it is long -pending to play the dark loose side of increase again, is applicable to the cultivating work of soil soil preparation loose deeply and crops.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is a kind of for loosening soil and deepening the tillage machinery of arable layer thickness, particularly to a kind of Viberation deep coosener, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Soil subsoiling refers to use subsoiler to ravel the plough sole of 5 to 15 centimetres below arable layer, loosens soil and deepens the thickness of arable layer.Soil subsoiling is to obtain the requisite do mechanization operation project of higher yield of crops, is an important technology of soil cultivation, the most increasingly comes into one's own.
Soil subsoiling technology can break plough sole, deepens arable layer thickness.The existence of plough sole, makes crop root can not wear bundle and passes through, and can only crimp growth more than plough sole；The obstruct of plough sole makes precipitation can not infiltrate and form rainwash, causes serious soil erosion；During local table drought and water shortage, plough sole has intercepted the rising of the soil moisture of lower floor, it is impossible to needed for the growth of supply crop.Soil subsoiling can break hard plough sole, improves soil permeability, increases arable layer thickness, increases field capacity, creates good edaphic condition for crops normal growth.
During Subsoiling needs at present, powerful tractor could realize, and uses powerful tractor not only can increase subsoiling cost, and big-power tractor quality is big, easy compacting soil；Simultaneously, existing subsoiler the most complex, fault rate is higher and not easy-maintaining, the utility model proposes the Viberation deep coosener of a kind of simple in construction, and it is light that it has work, resistance is little, serviceability is reliable, and topology layout is reasonable, and does not has too much adjustment part, the features such as wear-out part is few, and service life is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for loosening soil, increase soil oxygen content and deepen a kind of Viberation deep coosener of arable layer thickness, and this utility model can effectively reduce tractive resistance, stable performance during Subsoiler, loosens the soil respond well.
This utility model is a kind of Viberation deep coosener, including frame, vibrating subsoiling device, depth control apparatus and traction apparatus, it is characterized in that vibrating subsoiling device is located at central rack, vibrating subsoiling device is connected with the power output shaft of tractor, depth control apparatus is located at the both sides of frame, and the traction apparatus of front portion and tractor that traction apparatus is located at frame is connected.
nullDescribed vibrating subsoiling device includes line shaft、Bearing block、Power transmission shaft、Cam slide mechanism、Gripper shoe、Deep soil loosing shovel、Bedplate、Drive bevel gear、Driven wheel of differential、Slide block、Connector、Spade、The wing shovels、Scoop shovel point and reinforcement support plate，Above-mentioned line shaft is arranged on bearing block，Bearing block is arranged on bedplate，Bedplate is fixed on the front-axle beam of frame，The front end of line shaft is that eight rib spline axle heads connect with tractor motive power output shaft，Driven wheel of differential is arranged on the rear end of line shaft and is meshed with the drive bevel gear on power transmission shaft，Cam slide mechanism is arranged on power transmission shaft，Deep soil loosing shovel is connected with cam slide mechanism，And through strengthening support plate，Deep soil loosing shovel spear is the most forward，Cam slide mechanism is made up of cam and slide block，By going into operation word groove at the avris of cam，Slide block is embedded in I-shaped groove，Slide block is connected with connector，Deep soil loosing shovel is connected with connector，Deep soil loosing shovel is by spade、Scoop shovel point and wing shovel are constituted，Scoop shovel point is connected with spade front end face，Two, the left and right wing shovels by being connected with spade two sides.
Described depth control apparatus includes depth adjuster, wheel carrier and gauge wheel, above-mentioned depth adjuster is the most vertically connected on the lateral surface of the frame left and right sides, gauge wheel is connected on wheel carrier, screw fastening tieholen it is distributed on depth adjuster and wheel carrier, wheel carrier insert depth actuator is also connected by bolt, regulates the height of gauge wheel by the way of using the screwed hole of differing heights.
Described traction apparatus includes vertical pull bar, brace, fixed plate and lower towing plate, above-mentioned vertical pull bar lower end is fixed in the front portion of frame, brace lower end is bolted in the fixed plate of the rear section of frame, vertically affixed with brace upper end and with tractor the traction apparatus pin in pull bar upper end is connected, and two lower towing plates are fixed in the both sides foremost of frame and are connected with the traction apparatus pin of tractor.
This utility model uses cam slide structure, go into operation word groove at cam avris, slide block is installed in groove, scoop is connected with cam slide mechanism, cam is arranged on power transmission shaft, bearings is leaned on axle both sides, and mechanism is the compactest simply, and deep soil loosing shovel is active vibration mode, spear uses spoon shape, wing shovel is installed in spade both sides, and not only vibration is loosened the soil, and can play again the effect increasing subsoiling area.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the power output shaft of tractor drives subsoiler line shaft to rotate by shaft coupling, subsoiler line shaft drives drive axis by gear drive, rotating of power transmission shaft drives the cam rotation being mounted above, the slide block being arranged in cam is with cam face as track, move with I-shaped groove for path, and then drive deep soil loosing shovel up-down vibration, complete to loosen soil-working.When tractor moves on operation, it is possible to achieve the work digged in vibration, and gauge wheel can limit the subsoiling degree of depth, by the regulation gauge wheel height adjustment subsoiling degree of depth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, use cam slide mechanism, enormously simplify the structure of subsoiler, thus reduce fault rate；Utilize scoop shovel point and the wing to shovel, increase subsoiling area, improve working performance；When working relative to equal conditions non-vibration subsoiler, tractive resistance substantially lowers, such that it is able to medium-sized tractor, complete the Subsoiler that general large tractor just can complete, reduces operating cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model axle geodesic structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of deep soil loosing shovel in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is scoop shovel point schematic front view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the left schematic diagram of cam slide mechanism.
Fig. 6 is cam slide mechanism A-A cross-sectional schematic.
Shown in figure: 1 is line shaft, 2 is bearing block, and 3 is brace, and 4 is fixed plate, 5 is frame, and 6 is power transmission shaft, and 7 is cam slide mechanism, and 8 is gripper shoe, 9 is depth adjuster, and 10 is wheel carrier, and 11 is gauge wheel, and 12 is deep soil loosing shovel, 13 is lower towing plate, and 14 is vertical pull bar, and 15 is bedplate, and 16 is drive bevel gear, 17 is driven wheel of differential, and 18 is cam, and 19 is slide block, and 20 is connector, 21 is spade, and 22 shovel for the wing, and 23 is scoop shovel point, and 24 for strengthening support plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1: a kind of Viberation deep coosener, including frame 5, vibrating subsoiling device, depth control apparatus and traction apparatus, it is characterized in that vibrating subsoiling device is placed in the middle part of frame 5, vibrating subsoiling device is connected with the power output shaft of tractor, depth control apparatus is arranged at the both sides of frame 5, and the traction apparatus of front portion and tractor that traction apparatus is arranged at frame is connected.
Embodiment 2:
nullWith the difference of embodiment 1, this example is that described vibrating subsoiling device includes line shaft 1、Bearing block 2、Power transmission shaft 6、Cam slide mechanism 7、Gripper shoe 8、Deep soil loosing shovel 12、Bedplate 15、Drive bevel gear 16、Driven wheel of differential 17、Slide block 19、Connector 20、Spade 21、Wing shovel 22、Scoop shovel point 23 and reinforcement support plate 24，Above-mentioned line shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on bearing block 2，Bearing block 2 is arranged on bedplate 15，Bedplate 15 is fixed on the front-axle beam of frame 5，The front end of line shaft 1 is that eight rib spline axle heads connect with tractor motive power output shaft，Driven wheel of differential 17 is arranged on the rear end of line shaft 1 and is meshed with the drive bevel gear 16 on power transmission shaft 6，Cam slide mechanism 7 is arranged on power transmission shaft 6，Deep soil loosing shovel 12 is connected with cam slide mechanism 7，And through strengthening support plate 24，The spear of deep soil loosing shovel 12 is the most forward，Cam slide mechanism 7 is made up of cam 18 and slide block 19，By going into operation word groove at the avris of cam 18，Slide block 19 is embedded in I-shaped groove，Slide block 19 is connected with connector 20，Deep soil loosing shovel 12 is connected with connector 20，Deep soil loosing shovel 12 is by spade 21、Scoop shovel point 23 and wing shovel 22 composition，Scoop shovel point 23 is connected with spade 21 front end face，Two, left and right wing shovel 22 is by being connected with spade 21 two sides.
Embodiment 3:
With the difference of embodiment 1, this example is that described depth control apparatus includes depth adjuster 9, wheel carrier 10 and gauge wheel 11, above-mentioned depth adjuster 9 is the most vertically connected on the lateral surface of frame 5 left and right sides, gauge wheel 11 is connected on wheel carrier 10, screw fastening tieholen it is distributed on depth adjuster 9 and wheel carrier 10, wheel carrier 10 insert depth actuator 9 is also connected by bolt, regulates the height of gauge wheel 11 by the way of using the screwed hole of differing heights.
Embodiment 4:
With the difference of embodiment 1, this example is that described traction apparatus includes vertical pull bar 14, brace 3, fixed plate 4 and lower towing plate 13, above-mentioned vertical pull bar 14 lower end is fixed in the front portion of frame 5, brace 3 lower end is bolted in the fixed plate 4 of the rear section of frame 5, vertically affixed with brace 3 upper end and with tractor the traction apparatus pin in pull bar 14 upper end is connected, and two lower towing plates 13 are fixed in the both sides foremost of frame 5 and are connected with the traction apparatus pin of tractor.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably example of the present utility model; it it is not the restriction to this utility model embodiment; for those of ordinary skill in the field; the change of other multi-form can also be made on the basis of the above description; here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive; all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in claims of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a Viberation deep coosener, including frame (5), vibrating subsoiling device, depth control apparatus and traction apparatus, it is characterized in that vibrating subsoiling device is located at frame (5) middle part, and be connected with the power output shaft of tractor, depth control apparatus is located at the both sides of frame (5), and traction apparatus is located at the front portion of frame (5) and is connected with the traction apparatus of tractor；nullDescribed vibrating subsoiling device includes line shaft (1)、Bearing block (2)、Power transmission shaft (6)、Cam slide mechanism (7)、Gripper shoe (8)、Deep soil loosing shovel (12)、Bedplate (15)、Drive bevel gear (16)、Driven wheel of differential (17)、Slide block (19)、Connector (20)、Spade (21)、Wing shovel (22)、Scoop shovel point (23) and reinforcement support plate (24)，Above-mentioned line shaft (1) is fixed on bearing block (2)，Bearing block (2) is arranged on bedplate (15)，Bedplate (15) is fixed on the front-axle beam of frame (5)，The front end of line shaft (1) is that eight rib splined shafts connect with tractor motive power output shaft，Driven wheel of differential (17) is arranged on the rear end of line shaft (1) and is meshed with the drive bevel gear (16) on power transmission shaft (6)，Cam slide mechanism (7) is arranged on power transmission shaft (6)，Deep soil loosing shovel (12) is connected with cam slide mechanism (7)，And through strengthening support plate (24)，The equal forward permutations of deep soil loosing shovel (12) spear，Cam slide mechanism (7) is made up of cam (18) and slide block (19)，By going into operation word groove at the avris of cam (18)，Slide block (19) is embedded in I-shaped groove，Slide block (19) is connected with connector (20)，Deep soil loosing shovel (12) is connected with connector (20)，Deep soil loosing shovel (12) is by spade (21)、Scoop shovel point (23) and wing shovel (22) are constituted，Scoop shovel point (23) is connected with spade (21) front end face，Two, left and right wing shovel (22) is connected with spade (21) two sides；Described depth control apparatus includes depth adjuster (9), wheel carrier (10) and gauge wheel (11), above-mentioned depth adjuster (9) is the most vertically connected on the lateral surface of frame (5) left and right sides, gauge wheel (11) is connected on wheel carrier (10), depth adjuster (9) and wheel carrier (10) upper distribution screw fastening tieholen, wheel carrier (10) insert depth actuator (9) is also connected by bolt, by using the screwed hole of differing heights to regulate the height of gauge wheel (11)；Described traction apparatus includes vertical pull bar (14), brace (3), fixed plate (4) and lower towing plate (13), above-mentioned vertical pull bar (14) lower end is fixed in the front portion of frame (5), brace (3) lower end is bolted in the rear section fixed plate (4) of frame (5), vertically affixed with brace (3) upper end and with tractor the traction apparatus pin in pull bar (14) upper end is connected, two lower towing plates (13) are fixed in the both sides foremost of frame (5) and are connected with the traction apparatus pin of tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521057260.9U CN205430902U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Vibrating deep loosener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521057260.9U CN205430902U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Vibrating deep loosener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205430902U true CN205430902U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521057260.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205430902U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Vibrating deep loosener |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205430902U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106122417A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN107278389A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆理工大学 | A kind of creeping motion type plough |
| CN108966795A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 中国农业大学 | Duplicate rows four shovels oscillatory type cassava digger |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201521057260.9U patent/CN205430902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106122417A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN106122417B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-08-17 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN107278389A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆理工大学 | A kind of creeping motion type plough |
| CN108966795A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 中国农业大学 | Duplicate rows four shovels oscillatory type cassava digger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20161217 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |