CN110839361A - Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket - Google Patents

Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110839361A
CN110839361A CN201911353453.1A CN201911353453A CN110839361A CN 110839361 A CN110839361 A CN 110839361A CN 201911353453 A CN201911353453 A CN 201911353453A CN 110839361 A CN110839361 A CN 110839361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
suspension
baffle
suspension bracket
cross beam
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Pending
Application number
CN201911353453.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕金庆
刘齐卉
吕伊宁
李紫辉
李季成
刘中原
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201911353453.1A priority Critical patent/CN110839361A/en
Publication of CN110839361A publication Critical patent/CN110839361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/06Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors
    • A01B59/065Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors for ploughs or like implements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a share type potato cultivator suspension bracket which mainly comprises a suspension bracket main body, a connector, an inclined stay bar and a side plate, wherein the suspension bracket main body is formed by welding a cross beam A, a cross beam B, a vertical beam and a hanging bracket. The connector is welded at the front end of the suspension bracket, and the two inclined support rods are welded between the rear suspension cross beam and the upper connector. Even frame plate, front and back regulating plate, baffle, grip block constitute the curb plate jointly, even open frame plate upper end has two square mouths and frame side pipe to combine together for two front and back suspension cross beams are connected, and front and back regulating plate upper end is even and is connected the frame plate, and the lower extreme links to each other with the baffle, and grip block bolted connection is inboard in the baffle. The invention can provide the farmland operations with different ground clearance and different breadth according to different terrains and different agricultural requirements, and has the characteristics of simple structure, reasonable layout, convenient adjustment, and high universality and stability.

Description

Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of potato seeding, in particular to a ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket.
Background
The potato is one of four grain crops all over the world, and the planting area and the total yield of the potato in China are the first in the world. The intertillage operation is one of key technologies for improving the yield of the potatoes, if manual labor is used, the working intensity is high, the required time is long, the intertillage operation has the effects of breaking soil, weeding, ridging and the like, and meanwhile, the ground temperature can be improved and the root system development of the potatoes can be promoted. The relative position of potato cultivator in the ridge is not easy to adjust in our country, the working width and the working number of the cultivator can not be changed, so the problems of poor soil-entering performance, poor agricultural requirement for the depth or width of the ridge after operation, low production efficiency and the like are caused, the mechanization level of potato cultivation is low, and the requirements for cultivation and ridging can not be met. Therefore, the potato cultivator suspension bracket is researched to solve the problems, and the potato cultivator suspension bracket has great significance for improving the potato cultivation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that a potato cultivator is not adjustable relative to the position of a soil ridge, and researches and designs a novel potato cultivator suspension bracket, wherein the front end of the suspension bracket is in three-point suspension connection with a tractor, and a side plate is arranged on the side edge of the bracket, so that the cultivation depth and cultivation width of the cultivator can be adjusted by adjusting the side plate according to the agricultural requirements required by cultivation, the operation quality and operation speed of potato cultivation are improved, and the potato harvesting efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the suspension bracket mainly comprises a suspension bracket main body, a connector, an inclined stay bar and a side plate. The suspension bracket main body is formed by welding a cross beam A, a cross beam B and a vertical beam with a hanging bracket, wherein the vertical beam is welded with the cross beam A and the cross beam B, and the hanging bracket is welded on the cross beam A. The connector is welded at the front end of the suspension bracket, the connector A is welded on a cross beam of the suspension bracket, the connectors B, C are symmetrically distributed on the front suspension cross beam in the left-right direction of the center, and the tractor can realize three-point suspension of the cultivator by connecting the connectors. Two diagonal braces are welded between the rear suspension cross beam and the upper connector to strengthen the connection between the rear suspension cross beam and the hanging rack. Even the frame plate, front and back regulating plate, the baffle, the grip block constitutes the curb plate jointly, even open the frame plate upper end has two square mouths and frame side pipe to combine together, two suspension cross beams around being used for connecting, the frame plate is even connected to front and back regulating plate upper end, the lower extreme links to each other with the baffle, the baffle is opened with front and back regulating plate continuous part has oval bolt mouth, accessible adjusting bolt comes adjusting baffle's terrain clearance with the hookup location of oval bolt mouth, grip block bolted connection is inboard in the baffle, leave certain gap between grip block and the baffle, a plough piece for the centre gripping hills up.
The invention has novel, simple and reasonable structure, high operation reliability and less faults, and can generate good plowing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a ploughshare type potato cultivator hanger (axonometric view)
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1
FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1
Description of part numbers in the figures:
coupling a 1; a coupling B2; a coupling C3; a hanging frame 4; beam a 5; beam B6; a vertical beam 7; a diagonal brace 8; a connecting frame plate 9; a front adjustment plate 10; a rear adjustment plate 11; a baffle plate 12; a clamping plate 13; a coupling 14; a hanger main body 15; side plate 16
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments:
as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the invention provides a structural schematic diagram of the suspension bracket of the ploughshare type potato cultivator, and the suspension bracket mainly comprises a suspension bracket main body 15, a connector 14, a diagonal brace 8 and a side plate 16. The hanger main body 15 is formed by welding a cross beam A5, a cross beam B6, a vertical beam 7 and a hanging rack 4. Wherein the vertical beam 7 is welded with a beam A5 and a beam B6, and the hitching frame is welded on the beam A5. The connector 14 is welded at the front end of the suspension frame main body 15, the connector A1 is welded on a cross beam of the hitching frame 4, the connectors B2 and C3 are symmetrically distributed on the front suspension cross beam A5 in the left-right direction of the center, and the tractor can realize the three-point suspension of the cultivator by connecting the connectors 14. Two diagonal braces 8 are welded between rear suspension cross beam B6 and upper coupler a1 to strengthen the connection between rear suspension beam B6 and hitch frame 4. The frame connecting plate 9, the front and rear adjusting plates 10, 11, the baffle plate 12 and the clamping plate 13 jointly form a side plate 16, the upper end of the frame connecting plate 9 is provided with two square openings combined with a square tube of a frame, the frame connecting plate is used for connecting the front and rear suspension transverse A5 and B6, the front and rear adjusting plates 10 and 11 are connected with the frame connecting plate 9, the lower end of the frame connecting plate is connected with the baffle plate 12, the connecting part of the baffle plate 12 and the front and rear adjusting plates 10 and 11 is provided with an oval bolt opening, the ground clearance of the baffle plate 12 can be adjusted through the connecting position of the adjusting bolt and the oval bolt opening, the clamping plate 13 is connected to the inner side of the baffle plate 12 through bolts, and a.
The working principle of the invention is explained below, the coupler on the tractor suspension frame is connected with the tractor in a three-point suspension way, the tractor drives the suspension frame to carry out the tillage operation, the earthing plow is arranged on the rear suspension beam of the suspension frame, the distance between the two side plates can be adjusted according to the required width and the ridge number, thereby increasing or reducing the distance between plow bodies or changing the plow body number on the rear suspension beam, being applicable to different operation requirements, greatly increasing the universality of the suspension frame of the potato cultivator and reducing the cost.
The invention can provide the farmland operations with different ground clearance and different breadth according to different terrains and different agricultural requirements, and has the characteristics of simple structure, reasonable layout, convenient adjustment, and high universality and stability.
The invention is suitable for suspension operation of the ploughshare type potato cultivator.

Claims (3)

1. A plough share type potato cultivator suspension bracket mainly comprises a suspension bracket main body (15), a connector (14), an inclined stay bar (8) and a side plate (16). The suspension bracket main body (15) is formed by welding a cross beam A (5), a cross beam B (6), a vertical beam (7) and a hanging bracket (4).
2. The hanger of a ploughshare-type potato cultivator of claim 1, wherein the vertical beam (7) is welded with the beam A (5) and the beam B (6), and the hanging frame is welded on the beam A (5). The connector (14) is welded at the front end of the suspension bracket main body (15), the connector A (1) is welded on a cross beam of the suspension bracket (4), the connectors B (2) and C (3) are symmetrically distributed on the front suspension cross beam A (5) in the left-right direction of the center, and the tractor can realize three-point suspension of the cultivator by connecting the connector (14). Two inclined support rods (8) are welded between the rear suspension beam B (6) and the upper connector A (1) to strengthen the connection between the rear suspension beam B (6) and the hanging frame (4).
3. The hanging frame of the furrow plow potato cultivator of claim 1, characterized in that the connecting frame plate (9), the front and back adjusting plates (10), (11), the baffle (12) and the clamping plate (13) jointly form a side plate (16), the upper end of the connecting frame plate (9) is provided with two square openings to be combined with the square tube of the frame, is used for connecting a front suspension cross beam A (5) and a rear suspension cross beam B (6), the upper ends of a front adjusting plate (10) and a rear adjusting plate (11) are connected with a frame plate (9), the lower ends of the front adjusting plate and the rear adjusting plate are connected with a baffle plate (12), the connecting part of the baffle plate (12) and the front adjusting plate (10) and the rear adjusting plate (11) is provided with an oval bolt opening, the ground clearance of baffle (12) can be adjusted through adjusting the connecting position of bolt and oval bolt mouth, and grip block (13) bolted connection is inboard in baffle (12), leaves certain gap between grip block (13) and baffle (12) for the centre gripping plough piece of earthing up.
CN201911353453.1A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket Pending CN110839361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911353453.1A CN110839361A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911353453.1A CN110839361A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110839361A true CN110839361A (en) 2020-02-28

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ID=69610816

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911353453.1A Pending CN110839361A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Ploughshare type potato cultivator suspension bracket

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110839361A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113243150A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 桂林航天工业学院 Movable grass-connecting and eradicating robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060048953A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2006-03-09 Salford Farm Machinery Ltd. Conservation tillage implement, system and method
CN201142826Y (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-11-05 祁德标 Rake post-plough
CN201378918Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-01-13 汪延忠 Ridging equipment
CN102598906A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine
CN103081595A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 Adjustable ditching ridger
CN208285775U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-12-28 辽宁省开拓者农机装备制造有限公司 Rack is hung on machine of working soil

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060048953A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2006-03-09 Salford Farm Machinery Ltd. Conservation tillage implement, system and method
CN201142826Y (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-11-05 祁德标 Rake post-plough
CN201378918Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-01-13 汪延忠 Ridging equipment
CN102598906A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Adjustable intertillage, fertilizing and hilling machine
CN103081595A (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-05-08 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 Adjustable ditching ridger
CN208285775U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-12-28 辽宁省开拓者农机装备制造有限公司 Rack is hung on machine of working soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113243150A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 桂林航天工业学院 Movable grass-connecting and eradicating robot
CN113243150B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-04-15 桂林航天工业学院 Movable grass-connecting and eradicating robot

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Application publication date: 20200228