CN102561434A

CN102561434A - Hydraulic (electric) ditching machine

Info

Publication number: CN102561434A
Application number: CN2010105838572A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹安柏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-13
Filing date: 2010-12-13
Publication date: 2012-07-11

Abstract

The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a hydraulic (electric) motor driven ditching machine, which is used for digging small-sized field irrigation ditches and drainage ditches. The hydraulic (electric) motor driven ditching machine mainly comprises a ditching machine guide bar, a hydraulic motor, a front hydraulic support wheel, a ditching machine frame, a digging blade roll assembly, a ditch beveled edge trimming blade roll, a soil stirring screw, another ditching machine guide bar, rear hydraulic support wheels, a transmission sprocket, a transmission chain, a soil conveying belt assembly, a soil separating trough and the like.

Description

Hydraulic pressure is (electronic) to dig canal machine

Art

It is a kind of digging canal machine of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor driving the present invention relates to agricultural machinery, is to excavate small-sized agricultural land Irrigation Ditch, the digging canal machine of draining water channel；The owner will dig canal Rack Body by digging canal machine guide post, hydraulic motor, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel, and earth-digging cutter roller assembly, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor, dials native screw feeder, digs canal machine guide post, and rear hydraulic pressure support wheel, drive sprocket, driving-chain, defeated soil zone assembly, soil-dividing groove etc. is constituted.

Background technology

Current Farm Machinery Market does not dig canal machine.

The content of the invention

The present invention task be：A kind of digging canal machine of (electronic) driving of hydraulic pressure is provided for agricultural production；The owner will will dig canal Rack Body, hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel by the owner by digging canal machine guide post, earth-digging cutter roller assembly, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly, dials native screw feeder, rear hydraulic pressure support wheel, drive sprocket, driving-chain, defeated soil zone assembly, soil-dividing groove etc. is constituted；Its working procedure is：The synchronous rotation of left and right shoveling rotor that hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor two ends spindle nose is fixed with key, spring washer, slotted nut, split pin, the hydraulic cylinder of shoveling deflector roll assembly drives rotor frame to move up and down, the cutter tooth of the rotor of rotation just little by little reams soil layer in soil, and throw soil on the defeated soil zone in rear portion, soil is allowed to transport to upper back by defeated soil zone, pour into soil-dividing groove, soil is sent to the right and left formation earth embankment of canal by soil-dividing groove respectively；Canal hypotenuse arranges rotor and Qu Po sides is placed under repair according to set angle in the case where hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is rotated, and soil is thrown on the defeated soil zone in bottom, allow soil to transport to upper back by defeated soil zone, pour into soil-dividing groove, soil is sent to the right and left of canal by soil-dividing groove respectively；Wa Qu is synchronous progress with Xiu Qu sides.

Brief description of the drawings

Brief description of the drawings is as follows

Fig. 1, digging canal machine structure schematic side view

Fig. 2, digging canal machine structure schematic top view

Specific implementation method

It is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：Referring to accompanying drawing Fig. 1 Fig. 2, canal owner is dug in a kind of (electronic) driving of hydraulic pressure will be by：1, dig canal Rack Body, 2, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder, 3, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel, 4, earth-digging cutter roller assembly, 5, shoveling rotor fixed mount, 6, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder, 7, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly, 8, dial native screw feeder, 9, defeated soil zone lower belt wheel, 10, hydraulic pressure support wheel 11 afterwards, hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder afterwards, 12, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor, 13, defeated soil zone assembly, 14, soil-dividing groove, 15, dig canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat, 16, shoveling rotor fixed mount guide groove, 17, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly hypotenuse angle modulation hydraulic cylinder etc. and constituted；It is characterized in that：1st, canal Rack Body is dug：The full support body of digging canal machine of shape processing soldering is combined and constituted by two longerons and several crossbeams；Its front end the right and left is traction guide post of two be connected in pivot pin, pad and split pin on the connection ear base of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor back axle the right and left with connecting hole；The anterior middle for digging canal Rack Body is the hydraulic pilot wheel assembly that the canal depth is dug in a regulation；The rear portion of directive wheel is the earth-digging cutter roller assembly being made up of shoveling rotor, shoveling rotor fixed mount, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder etc.；Earth-digging cutter roller assembly rear portion be by hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, canal side repair adjustment angle hydraulic cylinder, with supporting framework into canal hypotenuse arrange rotor assembly；It is by dialling native screw feeder, defeated soil zone support frame, hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, the conveying mechanism assembly that lower belt wheel etc. is constituted on defeated soil zone that canal hypotenuse, which arranges rotor assembly rear portion,；Conveying mechanism assembly rear portion is the soil-dividing groove for the both sides of the canal to the left and right dispensing soil being processed into by metallic plate；Canal Rack Body rear portion the right and left is dug to being that the rear support wheel assembly that canal machine digs the canal depth is dug in the adjustment of the hydraulic cylinder control claimed；2nd, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder assembly：Preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder assembly is constituted by being fixed on the preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder for digging canal Rack Body front upper part, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel, support wheel metal holder and wheel shaft, packing ring and spring arch clasp；3rd, preceding hydraulic pressure earth-digging cutter roller assembly support wheel：Preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel is the roller of injection molding；4th, earth-digging cutter roller assembly：Earth-digging cutter roller assembly be by several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor left and right ends spindle nose with key, pad, spring arch clasp be fixedly mounted a pair of round metal roll shape one end center band axis holes outer surface press sequence soldering termination be welded with hard alloy work head earth-digging cutter shoveling rotor；Several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor for digging canal machine knife roller is arranged above and below fixation by T-shaped vertical steel plate, and the horizontal guide groove fixed mount lower axle bore for being fixed on the up and down motion dug on the guide rail on canal Rack Body, with pivot pin, pad, spring arch clasp be connected and fixed shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder plunger club head connection earhole, plunger club head pass through top and the bottom be provided with the reciprocating motion that two travel switches of adjustable distance control above and below earth-digging cutter rod assembly to cut the earth；5th, shoveling rotor fixed mount：The T-shaped shoveling rotor fixed mount that intermetallic composite coating is made, on the vertical steel plate in its front portion bolt, spring washer, fixed several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motors of nut are used on lower fixed seat, the horizontal support body in rear portion be machined with symmetrical guide groove be used for be arranged on dig the guide rail of fixation on canal Rack Body, and it is elastic with backing plate and bolt to adjust its；6th, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder：Shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder has symmetrical two connection gudgeons to be fixed on fixed ear base on digging canal Rack Body in plane, the connection earhole of plunger club head, with pivot pin, pad, spring arch clasp is connected and fixed on the gudgeon hole of shoveling rotor fixed mount bottom, and the top and the bottom passed through in plunger club head are provided with the reciprocating motion that two travel switches of adjustable distance control above and below earth-digging cutter rod assembly lift work hydraulic cylinder to cut the earth；7th, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly：Canal hypotenuse arranges the vertical fixed mount in left and right two that rotor assembly digs canal Rack Body bottom by being fixed on, and the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, left and right shoveling rotor, left and right hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, and the part such as left and right hydraulic cylinder is constituted；The vertical soldering of vertical fixed mount that metallic plate is processed into is fixed on digging canal Rack Body bottom one in front and one in back left and right two, at the angle on shoveling rotor one side by there is an axis hole bottom of vertical fixing bracket body, with pivot pin, pad, the connection earhole seat of the arch fixed mount lower-end rear portion of the fixed fixed rotor of split pin, top bolt, spring washer, the fixing groove of soldering on the hydraulic cylinder of the fixed adjustment canal corner degree of nut transverse horizontal, the connection earhole seat pivot pin of cylinder plunger club head, pad, split pin is fixed on above and below the link slot of arch fixed mount upper rear in elongated hole ear mount；It is a pair of symmetrical ring flanges for having bearing saddle bore that bowing head end above and below the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, it is a minor diameter spindle nose with the level that the canal hypotenuse with carbide bit by sequence soldering in deflector roll outer surface, which arranges rotor center lower end, is closed again with bolt bearing lid after being fixed with bearing, pad, spring arch clasp；Rotor upper end is that the spindle nose of a major diameter center band splined hole is fixedly mounted in the arch elbow bearing block of upper end with bearing, the spline axle head of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is inserted in the spline axis hole of its rotor, and hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor end cap ring flange is fixed on the corresponding screw of arch elbow bearing block upper end with bolt spring packing ring；It is identical that left and right canal hypotenuse arranges knife roller structure；8th, native screw feeder is dialled：It is that two slender axles with the level its middle part balanced weldings closes sheet metal soil poking plate to dial native screw feeder, two head soldering spiral screw feeder blade in opposite direction and all pulled over hack to central part, be processed into steel plate one of two spindle noses for having keyway be bearing block one be three bolts hole bearing fixed seat, it is arranged on bearing on the spindle nose of left and right and uses bearing cap fixed closed, again the bearing fixed seat bolt for having three bolts hole, spring washer is fixed on outside the correspondence position screw on defeated soil zone support frame bottom both sides, two spindle noses for having keyway install minor sprocket with key, with pad, spring arch clasp is fixed；Then it is connected to chain on gear wheel fixed on the servo-actuated belt shaft head of conveyer belt lower end；9th, defeated soil zone lower belt wheel：Defeated soil zone lower belt wheel is that oval column type belt wheel center two that metal circular tube round steel soldering is processed has on spindle nose spindle nose with the level and has keyway, the longitudinal soldering in oval column type belt wheel outer surface has several raised muscle, its left and right spindle nose is fixed on the flange type bearing support that defeated soil zone assembly intermediate support beam bottom or so is protruded with bearing and closed with bearing cap, bolt, spring washer, left and right spindle nose installs big sprocket wheel with key, fix, linked with chain with dialling the minor sprocket on the native spindle nose of screw feeder two with pad, spring arch clasp；10th, rear hydraulic pressure support wheel：Afterwards hydraulic pressure support wheel be intermetallic composite coating into axle sleeve wheel rim monolithic devices wheel hub, its axle sleeve hole or so has bearing block bearing to be arranged on Z-type support spindle nose, and is fixed and then closed with plastic bearing lid with pad, opening nut, split pin；Inflatable inner tube and rubbery cover tyre are installed on its wheel rim；And the spindle nose on its top fixes it with pad, slotted nut, split pin and is installed on to be fixed on and digs on canal Rack Body on the fixation axle bed of plane or so；Spindle nose bending part soldering has the ears seat of a fixed hydraulic cylinder plug head fixation ear in rear hydraulic pressure support wheel wheel, with pad, the fixed cylinder plunger bar fixed ear base of split pin；11st, rear hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder：Hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder is fixed on single fixed gudgeon and dug on canal Rack Body on the fixation axle bed of plane or so afterwards, then is fixedly secured the spindle nose of horizontal monaural axle with pad, split pin；Spindle nose bending part soldering has a fixed hydraulic cylinder plug head to fix the ears seat of ear in hydraulic pressure support wheel wheel afterwards, and ear is fixed with pivot pin, pad, the fixed cylinder plunger bar of split pin；12nd, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor：Defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor is to be plugged in spline axle head in the splined hole in the major diameter spindle nose that defeated soil zone left end is fixed by flange plate type bearing block with threaded hole, and the flange plate type fixed seat encryption seal of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is fixed on outside defeated soil zone left end flange plate type bearing block with threaded hole by blending bolt, spring washer；13rd, defeated soil zone assembly：Defeated soil zone assembly is that by the defeated soil zone with metal clean-up scraper, the supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor, dial native screw feeder in fixation, and defeated soil zone lower belt wheel, defeated soil zone upper belt-wheel is constituted；Rubber adds the defeated soil zone that fiber is made to fix the clean-up scraper that a metallic plate is made with rivet, metallic gasket at interval of certain distance, defeated two terminations of soil zone with it is buckled and with buckle shaft connect into annular be sleeved on up and down defeated soil zone wheel with outside the supporting frame of fixed upper bottom roller and the carrying roller for supporting defeated soil zone, and with the female carrying roller support being made up on multiple support body ramps of axle, bearing, two ends of bearing block, bearing；The supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone in fixation, it is the rectangle support body that shape is processed into, the right and left is symmetrical to be fixed on digging canal Rack Body rear portion with support base, bolt, nut, spring washer on plane left-right longeron, the flange plate type bearing block that this top termination is protruded forward with the right and left installs dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor for being plugged in defeated soil zone wheel spindle nose female splined shaft hole outside the fixed upper defeated soil zone wheel of active, driving pulley left end with bolt, the fixed spline of spring washer；The flange plate type bearing block that defeated soil zone lower belt wheel is protruded forward with frame bottom termination the right and left installs fixed lower servo-actuated defeated soil zone wheel, the belt wheel two ends spindle nose key, pad, spring arch clasp install fixed two big chain pitch wheel, and the gear is connected to dial on native screw conveyor shaft the gimmal gear of fixation and with metal housing closed chain and sprocket wheel with chain；14th, soil-dividing groove：Soil-dividing groove is to lead soil box by what sheet metal was processed into, and the high sagging soil for allowing defeated soil zone to send in left and right two is let out under dividing right and left automatically in the middle of the groove；15th, canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat is dug：Dig canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat and be welded with a fixed plate with digging canal Rack Body one, outside, in order to be coupled with high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor back axle towing pad seat with pivot pin；The digging canal machine of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor driving each part more than is constituted.

Claims

1. canal owner is dug in a kind of (electronic) driving of hydraulic pressure will be by：1, dig canal Rack Body, 2, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder, 3, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel, 4, earth-digging cutter roller assembly, 5, shoveling rotor fixed mount, 6, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder, 7, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly, 8, dial native screw feeder, 9, defeated soil zone lower belt wheel, 10, hydraulic pressure support wheel 11 afterwards, hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder afterwards, 12, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor, 13, defeated soil zone assembly, 14, soil-dividing groove, 15, dig canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat, 16, shoveling rotor fixed mount guide groove, 17, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly hypotenuse angle modulation hydraulic cylinder etc. and constituted；It is characterized in that：1st, canal Rack Body is dug：The full support body of digging canal machine of shape processing soldering is combined and constituted by two longerons and several crossbeams；Its front end the right and left is traction guide post of two be connected in pivot pin, pad and split pin on the connection ear base of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor back axle the right and left with connecting hole；The anterior middle for digging canal Rack Body is the hydraulic pilot wheel assembly that the canal depth is dug in a regulation；The rear portion of directive wheel is the earth-digging cutter roller assembly being made up of shoveling rotor, shoveling rotor fixed mount, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder etc.；Earth-digging cutter roller assembly rear portion be by hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, canal side repair adjustment angle hydraulic cylinder, with supporting framework into canal hypotenuse arrange rotor assembly；It is by dialling native screw feeder, defeated soil zone support frame, hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, the conveying mechanism assembly that lower belt wheel etc. is constituted on defeated soil zone that canal hypotenuse, which arranges rotor assembly rear portion,；Conveying mechanism assembly rear portion is the soil-dividing groove for the both sides of the canal to the left and right dispensing soil being processed into by metallic plate；Canal Rack Body rear portion the right and left is dug to being that the rear support wheel assembly that canal machine digs the canal depth is dug in the adjustment of the hydraulic cylinder control claimed；2nd, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder assembly：Preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder assembly is constituted by being fixed on the preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder for digging canal Rack Body front upper part, preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel, support wheel metal holder and wheel shaft, packing ring and spring arch clasp；3rd, preceding hydraulic pressure earth-digging cutter roller assembly support wheel：Preceding hydraulic pressure support wheel is the roller of injection molding；4th, earth-digging cutter roller assembly：Earth-digging cutter roller assembly be by several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor left and right ends spindle nose with key, pad, spring arch clasp be fixedly mounted a pair of round metal roll shape one end center band axis holes outer surface press sequence soldering termination be welded with hard alloy work head earth-digging cutter shoveling rotor；Several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor for digging canal machine knife roller is arranged above and below fixation by T-shaped vertical steel plate, and the horizontal guide groove fixed mount lower axle bore for being fixed on the up and down motion dug on the guide rail on canal Rack Body, with pivot pin, pad, spring arch clasp be connected and fixed shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder plunger club head connection earhole, plunger club head pass through top and the bottom be provided with the reciprocating motion that two travel switches of adjustable distance control above and below earth-digging cutter rod assembly to cut the earth；5th, shoveling rotor fixed mount：The T-shaped shoveling rotor fixed mount that intermetallic composite coating is made, on the vertical steel plate in its front portion bolt, spring washer, fixed several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motors of nut are used on lower fixed seat, the horizontal support body in rear portion be machined with symmetrical guide groove be used for be arranged on dig the guide rail of fixation on canal Rack Body, and it is elastic with backing plate and bolt to adjust its；6th, shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder：Shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder has symmetrical two connection gudgeons to be fixed on fixed ear base on digging canal Rack Body in plane, the connection earhole of plunger club head, with pivot pin, pad, spring arch clasp is connected and fixed on the gudgeon hole of shoveling rotor fixed mount bottom, and the top and the bottom passed through in plunger club head are provided with the reciprocating motion that two travel switches of adjustable distance control above and below earth-digging cutter rod assembly lift work hydraulic cylinder to cut the earth；7th, canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly：Canal hypotenuse arranges the vertical fixed mount in left and right two that rotor assembly digs canal Rack Body bottom by being fixed on, and the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, left and right shoveling rotor, left and right hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, and the part such as left and right hydraulic cylinder is constituted；The vertical soldering of vertical fixed mount that metallic plate is processed into is fixed on digging canal Rack Body bottom one in front and one in back left and right two, at the angle on shoveling rotor one side by there is an axis hole bottom of vertical fixing bracket body, with pivot pin, pad, the connection earhole seat of the arch fixed mount lower-end rear portion of the fixed fixed rotor of split pin, top bolt, spring washer, the fixing groove of soldering on the hydraulic cylinder of the fixed adjustment canal corner degree of nut transverse horizontal, the connection earhole seat pivot pin of cylinder plunger club head, pad, split pin is fixed on above and below the link slot of arch fixed mount upper rear in elongated hole ear mount；It is a pair of symmetrical ring flanges for having bearing saddle bore that bowing head end above and below the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, it is a minor diameter spindle nose with the level that the canal hypotenuse with carbide bit by sequence soldering in deflector roll outer surface, which arranges rotor center lower end, is closed again with bolt bearing lid after being fixed with bearing, pad, spring arch clasp；Rotor upper end is that the spindle nose of a major diameter center band splined hole is fixedly mounted in the arch elbow bearing block of upper end with bearing, the spline axle head of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is inserted in the spline axis hole of its rotor, and hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor end cap ring flange is fixed on the corresponding screw of arch elbow bearing block upper end with bolt spring packing ring；It is identical that left and right canal hypotenuse arranges knife roller structure；8th, native screw feeder is dialled：It is that two slender axles with the level its middle part balanced weldings closes sheet metal soil poking plate to dial native screw feeder, two head soldering spiral screw feeder blade in opposite direction and all pulled over hack to central part, be processed into steel plate one of two spindle noses for having keyway be bearing block one be three bolts hole bearing fixed seat, it is arranged on bearing on the spindle nose of left and right and uses bearing cap fixed closed, again the bearing fixed seat bolt for having three bolts hole, spring washer is fixed on outside the correspondence position screw on defeated soil zone support frame bottom both sides, two spindle noses for having keyway install minor sprocket with key, with pad, spring arch clasp is fixed；Then it is connected to chain on gear wheel fixed on the servo-actuated belt shaft head of conveyer belt lower end；9th, defeated soil zone lower belt wheel：Defeated soil zone lower belt wheel is that oval column type belt wheel center two that metal circular tube round steel soldering is processed has on spindle nose spindle nose with the level and has keyway, the longitudinal soldering in oval column type belt wheel outer surface has several raised muscle, its left and right spindle nose is fixed on the flange type bearing support that defeated soil zone assembly intermediate support beam bottom or so is protruded with bearing and closed with bearing cap, bolt, spring washer, left and right spindle nose installs big sprocket wheel with key, fix, linked with chain with dialling the minor sprocket on the native spindle nose of screw feeder two with pad, spring arch clasp；10th, rear hydraulic pressure support wheel：Afterwards hydraulic pressure support wheel be intermetallic composite coating into axle sleeve wheel rim monolithic devices wheel hub, its axle sleeve hole or so has bearing block bearing to be arranged on Z-type support spindle nose, and is fixed and then closed with plastic bearing lid with pad, opening nut, split pin；Inflatable inner tube and rubbery cover tyre are installed on its wheel rim；And the spindle nose on its top fixes it with pad, slotted nut, split pin and is installed on to be fixed on and digs on canal Rack Body on the fixation axle bed of plane or so；Spindle nose bending part soldering has the ears seat of a fixed hydraulic cylinder plug head fixation ear in rear hydraulic pressure support wheel wheel, with pad, the fixed cylinder plunger bar fixed ear base of split pin；11st, rear hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder：Hydraulic pressure support wheel hoist cylinder is fixed on single fixed gudgeon and dug on canal Rack Body on the fixation axle bed of plane or so afterwards, then is fixedly secured the spindle nose of horizontal monaural axle with pad, split pin；Spindle nose bending part soldering has a fixed hydraulic cylinder plug head to fix the ears seat of ear in hydraulic pressure support wheel wheel afterwards, and ear is fixed with pivot pin, pad, the fixed cylinder plunger bar of split pin；12nd, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor：Defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor is to be plugged in spline axle head in the splined hole in the major diameter spindle nose that defeated soil zone left end is fixed by flange plate type bearing block with threaded hole, and the flange plate type fixed seat encryption seal of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is fixed on outside defeated soil zone left end flange plate type bearing block with threaded hole by blending bolt, spring washer；13rd, defeated soil zone assembly：Defeated soil zone assembly is that by the defeated soil zone with metal clean-up scraper, the supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor, dial native screw feeder in fixation, and defeated soil zone lower belt wheel, defeated soil zone upper belt-wheel is constituted；Rubber adds the defeated soil zone that fiber is made to fix the clean-up scraper that a metallic plate is made with rivet, metallic gasket at interval of certain distance, defeated two terminations of soil zone with it is buckled and with buckle shaft connect into annular be sleeved on up and down defeated soil zone wheel with outside the supporting frame of fixed upper bottom roller and the carrying roller for supporting defeated soil zone, and with the female carrying roller support being made up on multiple support body ramps of axle, bearing, two ends of bearing block, bearing；The supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone in fixation, it is the rectangle support body that shape is processed into, the right and left is symmetrical to be fixed on digging canal Rack Body rear portion with support base, bolt, nut, spring washer on plane left-right longeron, the flange plate type bearing block that this top termination is protruded forward with the right and left installs dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor for being plugged in defeated soil zone wheel spindle nose female splined shaft hole outside the fixed upper defeated soil zone wheel of active, driving pulley left end with bolt, the fixed spline of spring washer；The flange plate type bearing block that defeated soil zone lower belt wheel is protruded forward with frame bottom termination the right and left installs fixed lower servo-actuated defeated soil zone wheel, the belt wheel two ends spindle nose key, pad, spring arch clasp install fixed two big chain pitch wheel, and the gear is connected to dial on native screw conveyor shaft the gimmal gear of fixation and with metal housing closed chain and sprocket wheel with chain；14th, soil-dividing groove：Soil-dividing groove is to lead soil box by what sheet metal was processed into, and the high sagging soil for allowing defeated soil zone to send in left and right two is let out under dividing right and left automatically in the middle of the groove；15th, canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat is dug：Dig canal Rack Body guide post connection holes seat and be welded with a fixed plate with digging canal Rack Body one, outside, in order to be coupled with high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor back axle towing pad seat with pivot pin；The digging canal machine of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor driving each part more than is constituted.

2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Earth-digging cutter roller assembly：Earth-digging cutter roller assembly be by several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor left and right ends spindle nose with key, pad, spring arch clasp be fixedly mounted a pair of round metal roll shape one end center band axis holes outer surface press sequence soldering termination be welded with hard alloy work head earth-digging cutter shoveling rotor；Several hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor for digging canal machine knife roller is arranged above and below fixation by T-shaped vertical steel plate, and the horizontal guide groove fixed mount lower axle bore for being fixed on the up and down motion dug on the guide rail on canal Rack Body, with pivot pin, pad, spring arch clasp be connected and fixed shoveling rotor lift work hydraulic cylinder plunger club head connection earhole, plunger club head pass through top and the bottom be provided with the reciprocating motion that two travel switches of adjustable distance control above and below earth-digging cutter rod assembly to cut the earth.

3. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Canal hypotenuse arranges rotor assembly：Canal hypotenuse arranges the vertical fixed mount in left and right two that rotor assembly digs canal Rack Body bottom by being fixed on, and the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, left and right shoveling rotor, left and right hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor, and the part such as left and right hydraulic cylinder is constituted；The vertical soldering of vertical fixed mount that metallic plate is processed into is fixed on digging canal Rack Body bottom one in front and one in back left and right two, at the angle on shoveling rotor one side by there is an axis hole bottom of vertical fixing bracket body, with pivot pin, pad, the connection earhole seat of the arch fixed mount lower-end rear portion of the fixed fixed rotor of split pin, top bolt, spring washer, the fixing groove of soldering on the hydraulic cylinder of the fixed adjustment canal corner degree of nut transverse horizontal, the connection earhole seat pivot pin of cylinder plunger club head, pad, split pin is fixed on above and below the link slot of arch fixed mount upper rear in elongated hole ear mount；It is a pair of symmetrical ring flanges for having bearing saddle bore that bowing head end above and below the arch fixed mount of rotor is fixed in left and right, it is a minor diameter spindle nose with the level that the canal hypotenuse with carbide bit by sequence soldering in deflector roll outer surface, which arranges rotor center lower end, is closed again with bolt bearing lid after being fixed with bearing, pad, spring arch clasp；Rotor upper end is that the spindle nose of a major diameter center band splined hole is fixedly mounted in the arch elbow bearing block of upper end with bearing, the spline axle head of hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor is inserted in the spline axis hole of its rotor, and hydraulic pressure (electronic) motor end cap ring flange is fixed on the corresponding screw of arch elbow bearing block upper end with bolt spring packing ring；It is identical that left and right canal hypotenuse arranges knife roller structure.

4. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Dial native screw feeder：It is that two slender axles with the level its middle part balanced weldings closes sheet metal soil poking plate to dial native screw feeder, two head soldering spiral screw feeder blade in opposite direction and all pulled over hack to central part, be processed into steel plate one of two spindle noses for having keyway be bearing block one be three bolts hole bearing fixed seat, it is arranged on bearing on the spindle nose of left and right and uses bearing cap fixed closed, again the bearing fixed seat bolt for having three bolts hole, spring washer is fixed on outside the correspondence position screw on defeated soil zone support frame bottom both sides, two spindle noses for having keyway install minor sprocket with key, with pad, spring arch clasp is fixed；Then it is connected to chain on gear wheel fixed on the servo-actuated belt shaft head of conveyer belt lower end.

5. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Defeated soil zone assembly：Defeated soil zone assembly is that by the defeated soil zone with metal clean-up scraper, the supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone, defeated soil zone dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor, dial native screw feeder in fixation, and defeated soil zone lower belt wheel, defeated soil zone upper belt-wheel is constituted；Rubber adds the defeated soil zone that fiber is made to fix the clean-up scraper that a metallic plate is made with rivet, metallic gasket at interval of certain distance, defeated two terminations of soil zone with it is buckled and with buckle shaft connect into annular be sleeved on up and down defeated soil zone wheel with outside the supporting frame of fixed upper bottom roller and the carrying roller for supporting defeated soil zone, and with the female carrying roller support being made up on multiple support body ramps of axle, bearing, two ends of bearing block, bearing；The supporting frame of carrying roller of the bottom roller with supporting defeated soil zone in fixation, it is the rectangle support body that shape is processed into, the right and left is symmetrical to be fixed on digging canal Rack Body rear portion with support base, bolt, nut, spring washer on plane left-right longeron, the flange plate type bearing block that this top termination is protruded forward with the right and left installs dynamicliquid pressure (electronic) motor for being plugged in defeated soil zone wheel spindle nose female splined shaft hole outside the fixed upper defeated soil zone wheel of active, driving pulley left end with bolt, the fixed spline of spring washer；The flange plate type bearing block that defeated soil zone lower belt wheel is protruded forward with frame bottom termination the right and left installs fixed lower servo-actuated defeated soil zone wheel, the belt wheel two ends spindle nose key, pad, spring arch clasp install fixed two big chain pitch wheel, and the gear is connected to dial on native screw conveyor shaft the gimmal gear of fixation and with metal housing closed chain and sprocket wheel with chain.

6. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Soil-dividing groove：Soil-dividing groove is to lead soil box by what sheet metal was processed into, and the high sagging soil for allowing defeated soil zone to send in left and right two is let out under dividing right and left automatically in the middle of the groove.