CN102557806A - Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof - Google Patents
Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102557806A CN102557806A CN2012100571831A CN201210057183A CN102557806A CN 102557806 A CN102557806 A CN 102557806A CN 2012100571831 A CN2012100571831 A CN 2012100571831A CN 201210057183 A CN201210057183 A CN 201210057183A CN 102557806 A CN102557806 A CN 102557806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pinus khasys
- composite fertilizer
- pinus
- khasys
- fertilizer special
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a composite fertilizer, and in particular relates to a composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and a fertilizing method thereof. The invention aims to provide a composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys, wherein the composite fertilizer comprises the following components by weight percent: 6%-15% of nitrogen, 2%-13% of phosphorous pentoxide and 1%-10% of potassium oxide. The invention also provides the fertilizing method of the composite fertilizer. The composite fertilizer special for the pinus khasys provided by the invention can promote the growth of the pinus khasys, and more importantly, the composite fertilizer can obviously improve the fat producing quantity of the pinus khasys.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite fertilizer, be specifically related to pinus khasys composite fertilizer special and fertilizing method thereof.
Background technology
Rosin is a kind of important woods chemical industry raw material, and its primary processed items rosin and turps are widely used in more than 300 industry.Although it is substituting that petrochemicals have naval stores, rosin is as reproducible large starting material, and under the realistic background of stressing ecological environmental protection and Sustainable development, its great economic worth, social value, environmental value are all self-evident.
Pinus khasys is that the distinctive speed in Yunnan is given birth to material and product fat seeds, and distribution area has more than 100 ten thousand hectares, accounts for 11% of Yunnan Province's forest land area, has accumulation 1 billion cubic meter, accounts for 11% of the total accumulation in forest land, Yunnan Province.Pinus khasys is one of the fastest Pinus seeds of China growth, has speed lifes, high yield, characteristics such as flexibility is strong, material good, product fat amount height, and economic worth is high.
At present; People also are in the relative barren stage to management and the maintenance of pinus khasys, and the pinus khasys Natural Secondary Forests is following in the raw for a long time, the rational operation and management of lack of scientific; Stand quality and yield-power are low, and serious degradation phenomena appears in the pinus khasys forest land.The big area construction pinus khasys artificial forest that carries out for the building industry raw material forest more can cause breaking out of disease and pest and hill fire, and the on the spot degeneration of aggravation pinus khasys standing forest.Past, its artificial forest was managed comparatively extensive, did not generally apply fertilizer owing to overemphasize the drought-resistant barren characteristic of pinus khasys, and the product fat amount of pinus khasys is lower, and under the ordering about of economic interests, the phenomenon of irrational extraction of resources, barbarous exploitation is very serious.Change traditional " leaning on a day resin tapping " mode, make great efforts to promote the product fat ability of pinus khasys, will help promoting the science mode of production of standard resin tapping, sustainable resin tapping.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of composite fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof that is specifically designed to pinus khasys, this composite fertilizer can promote the growth of pinus khasys, the more important thing is the product fat amount that can significantly improve pinus khasys.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of pinus khasys composite fertilizer special, it is characterized in that said composite fertilizer comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～15%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2%～13%, potassium oxide 1%～10%.
Preferably, said pinus khasys composite fertilizer special comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～15%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 4%～13%, potassium oxide 3%～10%.
The present invention also provides the fertilizing method of above-mentioned pinus khasys composite fertilizer special as pinus khasys base manure; It is characterized in that: fertilization mode is at 2 and buries fertilizer; Fertilization depth >=20cm, the fertilising point is apart from pinus khasys 50～100cm, and dose is the every strain of 400～600g; So-called 2 are buried and fertilely promptly around tree, select two to bury fatbits and bury fertilizer, preferably are selected in the symmetrical both sides of tree.
The fertilizing method that the present invention also provides above-mentioned pinus khasys composite fertilizer special to topdress as pinus khasys; It is characterized in that: the arc dressing furrow that digs a long 50cm, wide 20cm, dark 20cm in tree crown projection place of every strain pinus khasys left and right sides; By dose is that the every strain of 300～700g applies said pinus khasys composite fertilizer special, earthing behind the mixing.
Preferably, said pinus khasys composite fertilizer special comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～10%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2%～7%, potassium oxide 1%～5%, organic 5%～25%.Said organic matter is preferably animal, plant residue or metabolite, for example: human and animal excreta, stalk, slaughterhouse waste etc.
The present invention also provides the fertilizing method of above-mentioned pinus khasys composite fertilizer special as pinus khasys base manure; It is characterized in that: fertilization mode is at 2 and buries fertilizer; Fertilization depth >=20cm, the fertilising point is apart from pinus khasys 50～100cm, and dose is the every strain of 1000～1500g; So-called 2 are buried and fertilely promptly around tree, select two to bury fatbits and bury fertilizer, preferably are selected in the symmetrical both sides of tree.
Prescription side separates:
Composite fertilizer is meant that the fertilizer that has at least two breedings to divide declarable content only to be processed by chemical process is a kind of of composite fertilizer in nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of nutrients of potassium.Wherein, the declarable content of phosphorus is the content of Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, and the phosphorus containg substances that phosphate fertilizer is commonly used has superphosphate of lime, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate etc.; The declarable content of potassium is the content of potassium oxide, and the potassium material that contains that potash fertilizer is commonly used has Repone K, vitriolate of tartar, potassium primary phosphate etc.; The nitrogenous substances that nitrogenous fertilizer is commonly used has urea, ammonium chloride, bicarbonate of ammonia etc.
Beneficial effect:
Pinus khasys composite fertilizer special provided by the invention is extensively to survey on the basis of soil analysis, according to the fertile characteristic research and development of need of pinus khasys, it can provide competent nutrient to pinus khasys, helps bringing into play the life of pinus khasys speed, high yield, fine characteristic.Prove through experiment: the pinus khasys after imposing composite fertilizer provided by the invention than the pinus khasys that does not apply any fertilizer, on the output of rosin, can improve 20%～35%, and the height of tree increases by 12.0%～30.5%, tree-walk increase by 12.7%～14.9%.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description, following examples are that the present invention is not limited to following examples to the explanation of invention.
Embodiment 1
The pinus khasys composite fertilizer special comprises following weight than raw material: urea 22%, superphosphate of lime 64%, Repone K 14%.
Embodiment 2
The pinus khasys composite fertilizer special comprises following weight than raw material: bicarbonate of ammonia 45%, superphosphate of lime 39%, Repone K 6%, straw 10%.
Embodiment 3
The pinus khasys composite fertilizer special that provides with embodiment 1 topdresses as pinus khasys and applies fertilizer, and measures composite fertilizer provided by the invention and produces the effect of fat amount to improving pinus khasys.
This experiment is control experiment, is control group with the pinus khasys of not applying fertilizer, and experiment is carried out in pinus khasys study base, Puer City, Yunnan Province.In with a slice pinus khasys forest zone, choose 60 of the vigorous pinus khasyss of no disease and pest, growing way; Tree-walk size by pinus khasys is divided into three groups; Every group 20,10 of picked at random do not impose any fertilizer as control group in every group of pinus khasys again; 10 remaining pinus khasyss impose the pinus khasys composite fertilizer special that embodiment 1 provides as experimental group.The size of three groups of tree-walks is respectively: little tree is directly organized 10-12cm, middle tree-walk group 20-22cm, big tree-walk group 30-32cm.
The experimental group fertilizing method: digging the arc dressing furrow of a long 50cm, wide 20cm, dark 20cm in tree crown projection place of every strain pinus khasys left and right sides, is that the every strain of 500g applies said pinus khasys composite fertilizer special, earthing behind the mixing by dose.
The cutting mode of the resin tapping surface of a wound adopts traditional " V " type to open the method for cutting, and is divided into two sides, the left and right sides, connects fat respectively.The face angle of inclination is the 25-30 degree, adds cutter and is spaced apart 4 days, and the diagonal plane when adding cutter is " ladder type ", and amount to 90 days experimental period.
Experimental result shows: pinus khasys composite fertilizer special provided by the invention has good promotion secretion to pinus khasys rosin, compares with control group: the average product fat amount that the experimental group little tree is directly organized pinus khasys improves 20%; The average product fat amount of tree-walk group pinus khasys improves 35% in the experimental group; The average product fat amount of the big tree-walk group of experimental group pinus khasys improves 24%.
Test the average product fat amount of respectively organizing pinus khasys after 90 days
| Divide into groups | Little tree is directly organized | Middle tree-walk group | Big tree-walk group |
| Control group | 775g | 1119g | 1920g |
| Experimental group | 930g | 1511g | 2381g |
Embodiment 4
The pinus khasys composite fertilizer special that provides with embodiment 2 applies fertilizer as pinus khasys base manure, measures the promoter action of composite fertilizer provided by the invention to the pinus khasys growth.
This experiment is control experiment, is control group with the pinus khasys of not applying fertilizer, and experiment is carried out in the chamber, nursery of pinus khasys study base, Puer City, Yunnan Province.Choose 60 of the vigorous pinus khasys treelets of no disease and pest, growing way; Age of tree size by pinus khasys is divided into three groups; Every group 20,10 of picked at random do not impose any fertilizer as control group in every group of pinus khasys again; 10 remaining pinus khasyss impose the pinus khasys composite fertilizer special that embodiment 2 provides as experimental group.The size of three groups of age of trees is respectively: little tree age group 6 months, middle age of tree group 18 months, big age of tree group 30 months.Amount to 12 months experimental period.
The experimental group fertilizing method: 2 are buried fertile method, and in, 20cm depths fertilising far away apart from pinus khasys 80cm, dose is the every strain of 1200g.
Experimental result shows: pinus khasys composite fertilizer special provided by the invention has good promoter action to the growth of pinus khasys; Compare with control group: the height of tree increment of experimental group little tree age group pinus khasys on average increases by 30.5%, and the tree-walk increment on average increases by 14.9%; The height of tree increment of age of tree group pinus khasys on average increases by 20.5% in the experimental group, and the tree-walk increment on average increases by 13.2%; The height of tree increment of the big age of tree group of experimental group pinus khasys on average increases by 12.0%, and the tree-walk increment on average increases by 12.7%.
Test the average increasing amount of respectively organizing the pinus khasys height of tree and tree-walk after 12 months
Claims (7)
1. pinus khasys composite fertilizer special is characterized in that said composite fertilizer comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～15%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2%～13%, potassium oxide 1%～10%.
2. pinus khasys composite fertilizer special according to claim 1 is characterized in that said composite fertilizer comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～15%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 4%～13%, potassium oxide 3%～10%.
3. pinus khasys composite fertilizer special according to claim 1 is characterized in that said composite fertilizer comprises following weight than raw material: nitrogen 6%～10%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2%～7%, potassium oxide 1%～5%, organic 5%～25%.
4. pinus khasys composite fertilizer special according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said organic matter is animal, plant residue or metabolite.
5. the described pinus khasys composite fertilizer special of claim 2 is as the fertilizing method of pinus khasys base manure, and it is characterized in that: fertilization mode is at 2 and buries fertilizer, fertilization depth >=20cm, and the fertilising point is apart from pinus khasys 50～100cm, and dose is the every strain of 400～600g.
6. fertilizing method that the described pinus khasys composite fertilizer special of claim 2 topdresses as pinus khasys; It is characterized in that: the arc dressing furrow that digs a long 50cm, wide 20cm, dark 20cm in tree crown projection place of every strain pinus khasys left and right sides; By dose is that the every strain of 300～700g applies said pinus khasys composite fertilizer special, earthing behind the mixing.
7. claim 3 or 4 described pinus khasys composite fertilizer specials are as the fertilizing method of pinus khasys base manure; It is characterized in that: fertilization mode is at 2 and buries fertilizer; Fertilization depth >=20cm, the fertilising point is apart from pinus khasys 50～100cm, and dose is the every strain of 1000～1500g.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100571831A CN102557806A (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100571831A CN102557806A (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102557806A true CN102557806A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=46404590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100571831A Pending CN102557806A (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102557806A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518384A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 西南林业大学 | Pinus khasys resin increasing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111194674A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for improving economic benefit of resin and pine forest |
| CN111194675A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for blending wood and fat with needle and broad for improving fireproof effect |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1165257A (en) * | 1967-05-10 | 1969-09-24 | J W Chafer Ltd | Fertilisers |
| EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
| RO93426A2 (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-01-30 | Combinatul Chimic,Ro | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING A FOLIAR INGRASAMINE |
| BR9604185A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-05-26 | Fenix Agro Pecus Ind Ltda | Nutritional complex for hydroponics and fertigation |
| RU2193546C2 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-11-27 | Кемеровский агрохимический завод Закрытое акционерное общество "Вика" | Prolonged-effect complex granulated fertilizer with trace minerals and a method for fabrication thereof |
| CN1398824A (en) * | 2002-08-24 | 2003-02-26 | 岳阳华威棉产品开发有限公司 | Bioorganic fertilizer and its production process |
| CN1690021A (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | 郭雄 | Fertilizer containing ferment bacteria special for eucalyptus and method for producing same |
| WO2007126388A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Wong Che Meng, Joseph | Fertilizer compositions for plantation crops |
| CN101337845A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 湖南茂源林业有限责任公司 | Compound fertilizer special for paper pulp poplar forest and its use method |
| CN101712570A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-05-26 | 四川农业大学 | Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN101870599A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-27 | 华中农业大学 | Citrus proprietary formula fertile being suitable for purple shale soil and applications thereof |
| CN101875574A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-11-03 | 四川农业大学 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN101948696A (en) * | 2010-10-02 | 2011-01-19 | 上海交通大学 | Urban street tree soil improving medium and application method thereof |
| CN101955394A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-01-26 | 华南农业大学 | Super rice special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102249796A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for sweet potatoes with mothproof effect and application of special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN102311286A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 文平兰 | Fertilizer special for tea trees |
-
2012
- 2012-03-06 CN CN2012100571831A patent/CN102557806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1165257A (en) * | 1967-05-10 | 1969-09-24 | J W Chafer Ltd | Fertilisers |
| EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
| RO93426A2 (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-01-30 | Combinatul Chimic,Ro | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING A FOLIAR INGRASAMINE |
| BR9604185A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-05-26 | Fenix Agro Pecus Ind Ltda | Nutritional complex for hydroponics and fertigation |
| RU2193546C2 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-11-27 | Кемеровский агрохимический завод Закрытое акционерное общество "Вика" | Prolonged-effect complex granulated fertilizer with trace minerals and a method for fabrication thereof |
| CN1398824A (en) * | 2002-08-24 | 2003-02-26 | 岳阳华威棉产品开发有限公司 | Bioorganic fertilizer and its production process |
| CN1690021A (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | 郭雄 | Fertilizer containing ferment bacteria special for eucalyptus and method for producing same |
| WO2007126388A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Wong Che Meng, Joseph | Fertilizer compositions for plantation crops |
| CN101337845A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 湖南茂源林业有限责任公司 | Compound fertilizer special for paper pulp poplar forest and its use method |
| CN101712570A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-05-26 | 四川农业大学 | Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN101870599A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-27 | 华中农业大学 | Citrus proprietary formula fertile being suitable for purple shale soil and applications thereof |
| CN102311286A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 文平兰 | Fertilizer special for tea trees |
| CN101875574A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-11-03 | 四川农业大学 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN101948696A (en) * | 2010-10-02 | 2011-01-19 | 上海交通大学 | Urban street tree soil improving medium and application method thereof |
| CN101955394A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-01-26 | 华南农业大学 | Super rice special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102249796A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for sweet potatoes with mothproof effect and application of special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518384A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 西南林业大学 | Pinus khasys resin increasing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN111194674A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for improving economic benefit of resin and pine forest |
| CN111194675A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for blending wood and fat with needle and broad for improving fireproof effect |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104003814B (en) | A kind of flowers organic composite fertilizer | |
| CN102070366A (en) | Fertilizer special for eucalyptus and fertilizer application method | |
| Shaheen et al. | Effect of organic and bio-fertilizers as a partial substitute for NPK mineral fertilizer on vegetative growth, leaf mineral content, yield and fruit quality of Superior grapevine | |
| CN102617218A (en) | Special active fertilizer for honeysuckle and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102792840A (en) | Organic selenium-rich dendrobium candidum and cultivation method thereof | |
| CN102659463B (en) | Fertilizer special for foliage camphor trees | |
| CN104591823A (en) | Method for applying trace element fertilizer to fruit tree | |
| Gazola et al. | Doses of N, P and K in the cultivation of eucalyptus in soil originally under Cerrado vegetation. | |
| CN104402559A (en) | Compound fertilizer for grape planting | |
| CN101560122A (en) | Special compound fertilizer for bamboo and preparing method thereof | |
| CN102557806A (en) | Composite fertilizer special for pinus khasys and fertilizing method thereof | |
| ZHANG et al. | Response of tomato on calcareous soils to different seedbed phosphorus application rates | |
| CN103508789A (en) | Nutrient carrier material having functions of loosening ventilation and water and fertilizer retention | |
| CN103004350A (en) | Balanced fertilization method for planting of coffea arabica | |
| CN106631600A (en) | Bio-organic-inorganic compound fertilizer containing amino acid and preparing method thereof | |
| CN106995354A (en) | A kind of Table Grape set meal fertilizer and its fertilizing method suitable for Yunnan Guanyuan acid soil | |
| CN110436988A (en) | A kind of bacteria fermentation type high phosphorus masson pine fertilizer, preparation method and its application method | |
| Akande et al. | Dry matter partitioning of sesame and nutrient dynamics with organic and inorganic fertilizers | |
| CN102336613A (en) | Ecological fertilizer special for bamboos | |
| CN105111016A (en) | Water-soluble humic acid fertilizer and preparation method | |
| Abou-Baker et al. | Appraisal of agriglass in promoting maize production under abiotic stress conditions | |
| Khanuma et al. | Effect of organic manures and planting time on growth, yield, quality and economics of squash under medium high land condition of Dinajpur region | |
| CN102584487A (en) | Special fertilizer for high-quality and high-yield green cherry culture in fresh water and sea water source areas | |
| El-Habbasha | Impact of nitrogen fertilizer and zinc foliar application on growth, yield, yield attributes and some chemical constituents of groundnut | |
| CN103102202B (en) | Ecological fertilizer for vegetable cultivation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20120711 |