Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of build process of boats and ships central station of floating dock, to improve the surface-mounted completion rate of central station of floating dock, accelerates the progress of ship building at dock (building berth), in the shortening cycle, improves the shipyard shipbuilding capacity.
The build process of boats and ships central station of floating dock of the present invention comprises the steps:
The construction of A, completion central station of floating dock earth construction;
The location and the welding of the fittings under B, the completion central station of floating dock earth construction;
C, terrestrial segment application;
D, the lifting of accomplishing the mounting of main equipment on the earth construction, location and welding;
Cable penetration fittings in E, the installation main equipment mounting;
F, with main equipment mounting polishing and paint;
G, on earth construction, accomplish in main equipments such as central control desk, main switchboard, air conditioner and the central station of floating dock other and land the installation and the protection thereof of equipment;
The construction of H, completion central station of floating dock top structure;
I, accomplish the location and the welding of the fittings of central station of floating dock top structure on ground;
J, top segmentation application;
K, central station of floating dock moulding are promptly carried top structure and earth construction on ground, are welded as whole cabin;
Benefit dress, location and the welding of near the electric connecting element L, installation top structure and the bottom construction joint and other fittingss;
The welding of the dress weldment of L1, completion central station of floating dock outside wall surface;
The connection of airduct is installed in M, the completion central station of floating dock;
The dress weldering of the annex that insulation dressing in N, the completion central station of floating dock, carpentery workshop plate are installed and used;
The installation and the welding of O, completion fireproof door frame, soundproof window;
P, collect control
The chamberInside and outside wall fire operation integrity checking;
All surface in Q, the polishing central station of floating dock, and application are promptly accomplished the whole application in the central station of floating dock;
Drawing of R, the inner local cable of central station of floating dock is deposited;
Installation, local cable wiring that S, completion wall and top installing are equipped with;
T, local cable connect sealing, and carry out the protection of valuable equipment;
U, the local cable of central station of floating dock wayside equipment is carried out wiring;
The installation on V, the dressing of completion central station of floating dock, wallboard and floor; And the central station of floating dock fire protection gate is installed;
W, the central station of floating dock integral hoisting lift-launch of going on board;
X, indoor and outdoor pipeline connection also carry out tightness test;
The cable of Y, entering central station of floating dock draws and applies and wiring;
Z, furniture are marched into the arena;
In the said step, steps A-G and step H-J are parallel to carry out; The flow process that step L, step L1, step M and step N-O form is parallel carries out; The flow process that step V and step R-T form is parallel carries out; The flow process that step U and step S, T form is parallel carries out; Step X, step Y and step Z are parallel to carry out, and all the other steps are successively carried out in order.
The build process of boats and ships central station of floating dock of the present invention; Denso in building through reasonable establishment central station of floating dock, each item flow process that occupies various operations such as dress, machine dress, application, step, in proper order; The most of operations that to originally in dock (building berth), carry out in an orderly manner according to shunting, space, time; Be advanced in the ground manufacture process of central station of floating dock; And cross-operation in good time in construction realizes " shell, Xi, be coated with " institutional operation flow process, thereby can significantly improve the completion rate that build on central station of floating dock ground.Said central station of floating dock build process; Each fitting-out specialty in the central station of floating dock (Denso, occupy dress, machine dress) operation all the central station of floating dock handling carry to the ship be shaped before major part carry out; Realized that central station of floating dock single-piece modularization builds, the surface-mounted percentage of head rice of central station of floating dock greatly improves, and has significantly reduced the working out after the central station of floating dock moulding aboard ship; Thereby can effectively shorten the cycle that ship building takies dock (building berth), improve the shipbuilding capacity of shipbuilding efficiency and shipyard.In addition, in the central station of floating dock build process of the present invention, being welded on of the fittings on the central station of floating dock top structure carried out before itself and earth construction carry, and it can be accomplished on the ground, reduces labour intensity, and welding operation is very convenient, and quality guarantees easily.And; Operation that it can accomplish Densos whole on earth construction, top structure and the wall on the ground, machine is adorned and fittings of residence dress freezes; After all welding finishes; Carry out the application on central station of floating dock surface again, carry out welding operation after it can avoid central station of floating dock to be shaped aboard ship again, that avoids influencing each other and cause does over again.
Central station of floating dock method of construction of the present invention, a large amount of Densos, the reach that occupies dress and machine dress operation have improved operator's working environment, help on-the-spot productive temp arrangement and labour power tissue, be convenient to various operations and intersect in an orderly manner, walk abreast and carry out.The significantly raising of the electric installation in ground alleviates Denso work capacity aboard ship, and after the complete cross section handling of central station of floating dock place was gone on board, cable got final product wiring on the deposited ship as long as draw; It occupies the raising that dress is installed percentage of head rice, makes operating environment improve greatly, accomplish furniture march into the arena in place after, installation procedure is all over, and is follow-up energising debugging work and has created advantage.Said method of construction lets in a large number erection work in dock (building berth) stage advance on the ground and does, and for the amount that goes up fast of producing creates conditions, can guarantee to reach the optimization in efficient and cycle.Calculate the installation exercise amount through real boat measurement, its Denso percentage of head rice can reach more than 80%, and occupying the dress percentage of head rice can reach more than 85%.In addition, said method has also been improved the operating environment of coating decoration, has reduced potential potential safety hazard, has improved production efficiency, meet airtight bin will be as far as possible construction when opening wide, the aloft work needs of constructing will be as far as possible on ground the time; Avoided mutual interference mutually between application and the work post that other work post cross-operation are brought, the safety factor of coating decoration can increase, and in particular for later stage cabin work fine platform is provided.