CN102550260A - Method of ecological construction of upright revetment-type lakeside zone - Google Patents

Method of ecological construction of upright revetment-type lakeside zone Download PDF

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CN102550260A
CN102550260A CN2012100208138A CN201210020813A CN102550260A CN 102550260 A CN102550260 A CN 102550260A CN 2012100208138 A CN2012100208138 A CN 2012100208138A CN 201210020813 A CN201210020813 A CN 201210020813A CN 102550260 A CN102550260 A CN 102550260A
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plant
wave layer
disappear
water
accounts
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CN102550260B (en
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张饮江
金晶
朱正国
董悦
刘晓培
李岩
张曼曼
黎帧
张乐婷
翟思凡
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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Abstract

A method of ecological construction of an upright revetment-type lakeside zone is characterized by includes the steps, in lakeside zone water: a, choosing an upright revetment; b, fixing a stepped plant floating bed; c, establishing an aquatic zone; d, setting up an anti-wave layer; e, suspending a wave dissipation layer; f, suspending a movable wave dissipation layer; and g, removing the anti-wave layer, the wave dissipation layer and the movable wave dissipation layer. By the method, a plant space reasonable in configuration is provided, biodiversity is improved effectively, wave resistance is high, the lakeside water landscape zone is enlarged, water environment is beautified and improved, pollution is avoided, and evident environmental, economic and social benefits are achieved. The method is applicable to water ecological restoration of lakeside zones at hard coastlines of rivers, lakes, reservoirs and the like.

Description

The ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ecological construction method of a kind of lakeside band, particularly relate to the ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band.
Background technology
Along with the construction and the development in city, the lakeside band of most cities has carried out the water front transformation.Because limitation on the understanding and the disconnection between administrative department; Different interdepartmental stressing have nothing in common with each other; People more pay attention to the functions such as retaining in lake; Merely adopt stone pitching, height to build form such as bunding and bank slope is hardened to cover handle, ignored of the influence of revetment form the lakeside band.Vertical type lakeside band is littoral, and used material is main with stone, concrete etc. mostly, has destroyed material circulation and energy Flow between water, soil and the biology; The sclerosis of lakeside band, albefaction in the land and water natural ecosystems of having cut off the lakeside band, revetment, the biological species unification; Plant space is destroyed; Make the aseptic water plants of water body, microorganism are difficult to existence, the water body nutrient can not get decomposing, degrades, transforms, and pollutant can not get filtering; Bed mud can not get stablizing, and causes the whole decline of water quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band ecological construction method, it not only can effectively solve the lakeside band because of problems such as bio-diversity minimizing that the hard revetment brought, ecosystem destruction, deteriorating water qualities, and; Treatment effect is good, transplants the plant survival rate height, and revetment is softening; The recovery of lakeside band water plants; The increase of water body bio-diversity, construction costs is low simultaneously, also can not cause secondary pollution.
Be achieved in that in order to reach above-mentioned purpose the present invention band ecological construction method in a kind of vertical type shore protection type of the present invention lakeside is following for operating procedure in the band water body of lakeside:
A, one section vertical type shore protection of selection are measured this section vertical type shore protection regional depth of water, stormy waves intensity, mud substrate situation and water quality condition;
B, fixed Order ladder type are plant floating bed; The depth of water situation of measuring according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection; Confirm at this section vertical type shore protection revetment along the line plant floating bed the and plant floating bed progression of setting notch cuttype of notch cuttype to be set at a certain distance, confirm that according to the mud substrate situation that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured the plant floating bed feet of notch cuttype inserts the degree of depth of mud substrate, said notch cuttype is plant floating bed to be multistage plant floating bed; And every grade plant floating bed constitutes by framework, web plate and feet; Web plate is fixed in the framework, and the place, end, upper end of feet is distributed on the lateral wall of framework, and formation is connected and fixed; The madial wall place of the framework that next stage is plant floating bed is fixed on the upper end of the feet on the lateral wall of the plant floating bed framework of upper level; And the rest may be inferred for next stage again, and the madial wall of the framework that upper level is plant floating bed is fixed on the sidewall of revetment and locates, every grade of plant floating bed feet and insert band bottom sludge bottom, lakeside one by one;
C, set up the water plants district, according to the depth of water, the water quality condition that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, the emergent aquactic plant of selecting to be fit to the different depth of waters earlier be planted in respectively band bottom, lakeside with floating at different levels on, density is 3-5 strain/m 2, and keep a determining deviation, and then to treat to plant floatingleaved plant and fluitante successively after 12-15 days, plantation floatingleaved plant density is 1-2 strain/m 2, it is 20-40% that the plantation fluitante accounts for whole coverage of water, through observing; When water quality takes a turn for the better, when water transparency improves, select kind of a planting submerged plant again; The coverage rate that accounts for whole water body bottom surface is 10%-30%, according to the banded condition in this regional lakeside, chooses local species as far as possible; According to the mud substrate situation that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, plant band mud amount when confirming to transplant;
D, anti-ware layer is set; Anti-ware layer is by being the S shape longitudinally and timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement forms; Be the S shape longitudinally and timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement is arranged on outside the water plants district; Stormy waves intensity according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured is confirmed the height that timber surfaces in the anti-ware layer, and the mud substrate situation of measuring according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection confirms that timber in the anti-ware layer inserts the degree of depth of mud substrate;
E, hang the wave layer of disappearing; Disappear wave layer by the wave layer hawser that disappear, hang the wave layer foam block that disappear that disappears the wave layer string bag and be configured in the wave layer string bag that disappear that is connected on the wave layer hawser that disappear and constitute; The wave layer hawser that will disappear in the outside of anti-ware layer hung and is being on the S shape longitudinally and the timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement, makes the wave layer foam block that disappear that disappear in the wave layer string bag floating in water body;
F, the removable wave layer that disappears of suspension; The removable wave layer of disappearing by the removable wave layer hawser that disappear, be serially connected in the disappear wave layer string bag and be installed in the removable wave layer foam block that disappear in the removable wave layer string bag that disappear of removable on the removable wave layer hawser that disappear; Perpendicular to the revetment place; A removable end that disappears wave layer hawser is suspended on the nail hook of locating to fix on the sidewall of revetment; The removable other end that disappears wave layer hawser then is fixed in the Duanmu's stake that is the S shape longitudinally and anti-ware layer that be separated by certain spacing arrangement; And make the interior removable wave layer foam block that disappear of the removable wave layer string bag that disappear floating in water body, when safeguarding the ship turnover, can take off the removable wave layer hawser that disappear of an end on the nail hook of locating to fix on the sidewall that is suspended on revetment;
G, cancel anti-ware layer and disappear wave layer and the removable wave layer that disappears, treat that plant grows fine, select that pilot region is cancelled anti-ware layer, disappear wave layer and the removable wave layer that disappears, after plant strain growth is good, all cancel again.
The big plant type of said emergent aquactic plant is the reed of 1-2m, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m, the cattail of 1.4-2m, the flower of power again of 1-2m; Medium plant type is the yellow flag of 40-100cm, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm, the raupo of 40-100cm; Little plant type is the mullet grass of 15-30cm, the grass-leaved sweetflag of 30-40cm, the oenanthe stolonifera of 25-30cm; In the said emergent aquactic plant; The reed of 1-2m accounts for 15%, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the cattail of 1.4-2m accounts for 15%, the flower of power again of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the yellow flag of 40-100cm accounts for 10%, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm accounts for 10%, the raupo of 40-100cm accounts for 5%, and the mullet grass of 15-30cm accounts for 10%, the grass-leaved sweetflag of 30-40cm accounts for 10%, the oenanthe stolonifera of 25-30cm accounts for 5%.
Described floatingleaved plant is water lily, red Hunan lotus seeds and water chestnut, in the described floatingleaved plant water lily account for 40%, red Hunan lotus seeds account for 30% and water chestnut account for 30%.
Described fluitante is water shield, frogbit and duckweed, in the described fluitante water shield account for 40%, frogbit account for 30% and duckweed account for 30%.
The submerged plant group that described submerged plant is combined into by eel grass, hydrilla verticillata, waterweed, potarnogeton lucens, wherein the shared coverage rate of each species is that eel grass accounts for 40% respectively, hydrilla verticillata accounts for 25%, waterweed accounts for 10%, potarnogeton lucens accounts for 25%.
The ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band that provides of the present invention has following advantage:
One, the present invention utilizes the plant floating bed pattern of notch cuttype; Plant multiple differing heights emergent aquactic plant, make up the imitative natural type bank slope plant ecological view of hard revetment, thus; It is darker to have solved the vertical type revetment depth of water, and short water plants is difficult to problems such as survival and increase lakeside band aquatile diversity.
Two, the present invention begins to transplant successively emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant, fluitante in littoral plant space configuration from vertical type revetment side; And the anti-stormy waves ability of floating, floatingleaved plant is stronger; Can effectively extenuate lakeside band stormy waves intensity, provide safeguard for emergent aquactic plant better grows.
Three, the present invention plants very water plants such as water, floating, floating leaf and heavy water in revetment, through the transplanting of water plants, reduces the influence of the turbulent fluctuation of the caused lakeside of stormy waves band water body to bed mud on the one hand; The rhizome of plant improves water transparency to the reinforcing of bed mud on the other hand, utilizes water plants to absorb the pollutant in the water body, the fertile degree that reduces water body, alleviation body eutrophication simultaneously; The clarification water body, and, take root through plant; Enlarge habitat areas such as biology, fish; Suppress the generation of blue-green algae, further increase water quality, make the water body of lakeside band can carry out optimum circulation.
Four, the present invention has ad hocly counted in the water plant planting district arranged outside anti-ware layer, has hung and disappear the wave layer and hang the removable wave layer that disappears; Anti-ware layer can effectively intercept stormy waves, reduce stormy waves is gone into the plant transplantation of water body to firm transplanting influence; Improve the plant transplantation survival rate; Hang and disappear wave layer and can slow down stormy waves intensity, and then slow down, hang the removable wave layer of disappearing timber, the influence of transplanting plant; Then utilize the removable horizontal stormy waves of wave layer alleviation that disappears to the influence of plant transplantation, can make things convenient for the staff to pass in and out again.
Generally speaking, the ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type of the present invention lakeside band and do not destroy existing revetment is not is not occupied terrestrial space, and is easy to operate.Anti-ware layer is set, hangs the wave layer and hang the removable wave layer that disappears and to improve the transplanting survival rate of disappearing.The plant space configuration rationally effectively improves bio-diversity, and capacity of anti-storm is strong, increases lakeside water landscape band, beautifies and improve water body environment, and is pollution-free, has significant environment, economic and social benefit.
Band ecological construction method in a kind of vertical type shore protection type of the present invention lakeside is applicable to the lakeside band water ecology reparation of river, river, lake, storehouse hard water front.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type of the present invention lakeside band.
Fig. 2 is that sketch map is looked on the left side of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that band ecological construction method in a kind of vertical type shore protection type of the present invention lakeside is done further to describe in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the ecological construction method of a kind of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band of this invention is operated as follows in the band water body of lakeside:
A, select one section vertical type shore protection 1, measure the depth of water, stormy waves intensity, mud substrate situation and the water quality condition in this section vertical type shore protection 1 zone;
B, fixed Order ladder type plant floating bed 2; The depth of water situation of measuring according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection; Confirm the plant floating bed and plant floating bed progression of setting notch cuttype of notch cuttype to be set at a certain distance at this section vertical type shore protection revetment along the line; Mud substrate situation according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured confirms that the plant floating bed feet of notch cuttype inserts the degree of depth of mud substrate; Said notch cuttype is plant floating bed to be multistage plant floating bed, and every grade plant floating bed by framework 3, web plate 4 and 5 formations of feet, and web plate 4 is fixed in the framework 3; The place, end, upper end of feet 5 is distributed on the lateral wall of framework 3; And form and to be connected and fixed, the madial wall place of the framework 3 that next stage is plant floating bed is fixed on the upper end of the feet 5 on the lateral wall of the plant floating bed framework of upper level 3, and again next stage the rest may be inferred; The madial wall of the framework 3 that upper level is plant floating bed is fixed on the sidewall 6 of revetment and locates, every grade of plant floating bed feet 5 and insert band bottom sludge bottom, lakeside one by one;
C, set up water plants district 7, according to the depth of water, the water quality condition that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, the emergent aquactic plant of selecting to be fit to the different depth of waters earlier be planted in respectively band bottom, lakeside with floating at different levels on, density is 3-5 strain/m 2And keep a determining deviation; The big plant type of said emergent aquactic plant is the reed of 1-2m, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m, the cattail of 1.4-2m, the flower of power again of 1-2m; Medium plant type is the yellow flag of 40-100cm, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm, the raupo of 40-100cm, and little plant type is the mullet grass of 15-30cm, the grass-leaved sweetflag of 30-40cm, the oenanthe stolonifera of 25-30cm, in the said emergent aquactic plant; The reed of 1-2m accounts for 15%, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the cattail of 1.4-2m accounts for 15%, the flower of power again of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the yellow flag of 40-100cm accounts for 10%, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm accounts for 10%, the raupo of 40-100cm accounts for 5%; The mullet grass of 15-30cm accounts for 10%, the grass-leaved sweetflag of 30-40cm accounts for 10%, the oenanthe stolonifera of 25-30cm accounts for 5%, then treats to plant floatingleaved plant and fluitante successively after 12-15 days, and plantation floatingleaved plant density is 1-2 strain/m 2, described floatingleaved plant is water lily, red Hunan lotus seeds and water chestnut, in the described floatingleaved plant water lily account for 40%, red Hunan lotus seeds account for 30% and water chestnut account for 30%; To account for whole coverage of water be 20-40% to the plantation fluitante, and described fluitante is water shield, frogbit and duckweed, in the described fluitante water shield account for 40%, frogbit account for 30% and duckweed account for 30%; Through observing, when the water quality improvement, when water transparency improves; Select kind of a planting submerged plant again; The coverage rate that accounts for whole water body bottom surface is 10%-30%, the submerged plant group that described submerged plant is combined into by eel grass, hydrilla verticillata, waterweed, potarnogeton lucens, and wherein the shared coverage rate of each species is that eel grass accounts for 40% respectively, hydrilla verticillata accounts for 25%, waterweed accounts for 10%, potarnogeton lucens accounts for 25%; According to the banded condition in this regional lakeside; Choose local species as far as possible, according to the mud substrate situation that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, plant band mud amount when confirming to transplant;
D, anti-ware layer 8 is set; Anti-ware layer 8 is by being the S shape longitudinally and 9 of timbers that be separated by certain spacing arrangement form; Be the S shape longitudinally and timber 9 that be separated by certain spacing arrangement is arranged on outside the water plants district 7; Stormy waves intensity according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured is confirmed the height that timber 9 surfaces in the anti-ware layer 8, and the mud substrate situation of measuring according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection confirms that timber 9 in the anti-ware layer 8 inserts the degree of depth of mud substrates;
E, hang the wave layer 10 that disappears; Disappear wave layer 10 by the wave layer hawser 11 that disappear, hang 13 of the foam blocks of wave layer that disappear that disappear the wave layer string bag 12 and be configured in the wave layer string bag 12 that disappear that are connected on the wave layer hawser 11 that disappear and constitute; The wave layer hawser 11 that will disappear in the outside of anti-ware layer 8 hung and is being on the S shape longitudinally and the timber 9 that be separated by certain spacing arrangement, makes the wave layer foam block 13 that disappear that disappear in the wave layer string bag 12 floating in water body;
F, the removable wave layer 14 that disappears of suspension; The removable wave layer 14 that disappears by the removable wave layer hawser 15 that disappear, be serially connected in the disappear wave layer string bag 16 and be installed in the removable wave layer foam block 17 that disappear in the removable wave layer string bag 16 that disappear of removable on the removable wave layer hawser 15 that disappear; Perpendicular to the revetment place; A removable end that disappears wave layer hawser 15 is suspended on the nail hook of locating to fix on the sidewall 6 of revetment; The removable other end that disappears wave layer hawser 15 then is fixed in the Duanmu's stake 9 that is the S shape longitudinally and anti-ware layer 8 that be separated by certain spacing arrangement; And make the removable wave layer foam block 17 that disappear in the removable wave layer string bag 16 that disappear floating in water body, when safeguarding the ship turnover, can take off the removable wave layer hawser 15 that disappear of an end on the nail hook of locating to fix on the sidewall 6 that is suspended on revetment;
G, cancel anti-ware layer 8 and disappear wave layer 10 and the removable wave layer 14 that disappears, treat that plant grows fine, select that pilot region is cancelled anti-ware layer 8, disappear wave layer 10 and the removable wave layer 14 that disappears, after plant strain growth is good, all cancel again.

Claims (5)

1. ecological construction method of vertical type shore protection type lakeside band is characterized in that this method is following for operating procedure in the band water body of lakeside:
A, selection one section vertical type shore protection (1) are measured this section vertical type shore protection (1) the regional depth of water, stormy waves intensity, mud substrate situation and water quality condition;
B, fixed Order ladder type plant floating bed (2); The depth of water situation of measuring according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection; Confirm the plant floating bed and plant floating bed progression of setting notch cuttype of notch cuttype to be set at a certain distance at this section vertical type shore protection revetment along the line; Mud substrate situation according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured confirms that the plant floating bed feet of notch cuttype inserts the degree of depth of mud substrate; Said notch cuttype is plant floating bed to be multistage plant floating bed, and every grade plant floating bedly constitute by framework (3), web plate (4) and feet (5), and web plate (4) is fixed in the framework (3); The place, end, upper end of feet (5) is distributed on the lateral wall of framework (3); And form and to be connected and fixed, the madial wall place of the framework (3) that next stage is plant floating bed is fixed on the upper end of the feet (5) on the lateral wall of the plant floating bed framework of upper level (3), and again next stage the rest may be inferred; The madial wall of the framework (3) that upper level is plant floating bed is fixed on the sidewall (6) of revetment and goes up the place, every grade of plant floating bed feet (5) and insert band bottom sludge bottom, lakeside one by one;
C, set up water plants district (7), according to the depth of water, the water quality condition that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, the emergent aquactic plant of selecting to be fit to the different depth of waters earlier be planted in respectively band bottom, lakeside with floating at different levels on, density is 3-5 strain/m 2, and keep a determining deviation, and then to treat to plant floatingleaved plant and fluitante successively after 12-15 days, plantation floatingleaved plant density is 1-2 strain/m 2, it is 20-40% that the plantation fluitante accounts for whole coverage of water, through observing; When water quality takes a turn for the better, when water transparency improves, select kind of a planting submerged plant again; The coverage rate that accounts for whole water body bottom surface is 10%-30%, according to the banded condition in this regional lakeside, chooses local species as far as possible; According to the mud substrate situation that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured, plant band mud amount when confirming to transplant;
D, anti-ware layer (8) is set; Anti-ware layer (8) is by being the S shape longitudinally and timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement (9) forms; Be the S shape longitudinally and timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement (9) is arranged on outside the water plants district (7); Stormy waves intensity according to the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured is confirmed the height that timber (9) surfaces in the anti-ware layer (8), confirms that according to the mud substrate situation that the zone of this section vertical type shore protection is measured the middle timber (9) of anti-ware layer (8) inserts the degree of depth of mud substrate;
E, hang the wave layer (10) that disappears; Disappear wave layer (10) by the wave layer hawser (11) that disappear, hang the wave layer foam block (13) that disappear that disappears the wave layer string bag (12) and be configured in the wave layer string bag (12) that disappear that is connected on the wave layer hawser (11) that disappear and constitute; The wave layer hawser (11) that will disappear in the outside of anti-ware layer (8) hung and is being on the S shape longitudinally and the timber that be separated by certain spacing arrangement (9), makes the wave layer foam block (13) that disappear that disappear in the wave layer string bag (12) floating in water body;
F, the removable wave layer (14) that disappears of suspension; The removable wave layer (14) that disappears by the removable wave layer hawser (15) that disappear, be serially connected in the disappear wave layer string bag (16) and be installed in the removable wave layer foam block (17) that disappear in the removable wave layer string bag (16) that disappear of removable on the removable wave layer hawser (15) that disappear; Perpendicular to the revetment place; The sidewall (6) that a removable end that disappears wave layer hawser (15) is suspended on revetment is gone up on the fixing nail hook in place; The removable other end that disappears wave layer hawser (15) then is fixed in the Duanmu's stake (9) that is the S shape longitudinally and anti-ware layer that be separated by certain spacing arrangement (8); And make the interior removable wave layer foam block (17) that disappear of the removable wave layer string bag (16) that disappear floating in water body; When safeguarding the ship turnover, can take off the removable wave layer hawser (15) that disappear that the sidewall (6) that is suspended on revetment is gone up an end on the fixing nail hook in place;
G, cancel anti-ware layer (8) and disappear wave layer (10) and the removable wave layer (14) that disappears; Treat that plant grows fine; Select pilot region to cancel anti-ware layer (8), disappear unrestrained layer (10) and the removable wave layer (14) that disappears, after plant strain growth is good, all cancel again.
2. the ecological construction method of vertical type shore protection type according to claim 1 lakeside band; The big plant type that it is characterized in that said emergent aquactic plant is the reed of 1-2m, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m, the cattail of 1.4-2m, the flower of power again of 1-2m; Medium plant type is the yellow flag of 40-100cm, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm, the raupo of 40-100cm; Little plant type is the mullet grass of 15-30cm, the grass-leaved sweetflag of 30-40cm, the oenanthe stolonifera of 25-30cm; In the said emergent aquactic plant; The reed of 1-2m accounts for 15%, the Scirpus tabernaemontani of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the cattail of 1.4-2m accounts for 15%, the flower of power again of 1-2m accounts for 10%, the yellow flag of 40-100cm accounts for 10%, the Lythrum salicaria of 40-120cm accounts for 10%, the raupo of 40-100cm accounts for 5%, and the mullet grass of 15-30cm accounts for 10%, the 30-40cm grass-leaved sweetflag accounts for 10%, the 25-30cm oenanthe stolonifera accounts for 5%.
3. band ecological construction method in vertical type shore protection type according to claim 1 lakeside is characterized in that described floatingleaved plant is water lily, red Hunan lotus seeds and water chestnut, in the described floatingleaved plant water lily account for 40%, red Hunan lotus seeds account for 30% and water chestnut account for 30%.
4. band ecological construction method in vertical type shore protection type according to claim 1 lakeside is characterized in that described fluitante is water shield, frogbit and duckweed, in the described fluitante water shield account for 40%, frogbit account for 30% and duckweed account for 30%.
5. the ecological construction method of vertical type shore protection type according to claim 1 lakeside band; It is characterized in that the submerged plant group that described submerged plant is combined into by eel grass, hydrilla verticillata, waterweed, potarnogeton lucens, wherein the shared coverage rate of each species is that eel grass accounts for 40% respectively, hydrilla verticillata accounts for 25%, waterweed accounts for 10%, potarnogeton lucens accounts for 25%.
CN2012100208138A 2012-01-30 2012-01-30 Method of ecological construction of upright revetment-type lakeside zone Expired - Fee Related CN102550260B (en)

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CN107268520A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 河海大学 A kind of ramped restorative procedure of upright river course slope protection
CN107381941A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 中国环境科学研究院 Three-level barrier Ecological Wall
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CN109892159A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-18 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 A kind of construction method of coastal cities river wind resistance Landscape Forest

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CN106836118A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-13 河海大学 A kind of staged plant wave attenuating device for littoral zone protection
CN107268520A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 河海大学 A kind of ramped restorative procedure of upright river course slope protection
CN107268520B (en) * 2017-06-22 2020-02-21 河海大学 Sloping restoration method for upright river channel revetment
CN107381941A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 中国环境科学研究院 Three-level barrier Ecological Wall
CN107381941B (en) * 2017-07-27 2023-05-19 中国环境科学研究院 Three-stage barrier ecological wall
CN107926671A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-20 上海海洋大学 A kind of method of suspension type ecologic planting submerged plant
CN107926671B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-09-04 上海海洋大学 Suspended ecological submerged plant planting method
CN109292985A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-01 四川奥尔森机电设备有限公司 A kind of purified water treatment device based on Chinese celery
CN109197238A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-15 台州科技职业学院 A kind of rigidity revetment type riverbank ecology constructs structure and construction method
CN109892159A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-18 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 A kind of construction method of coastal cities river wind resistance Landscape Forest

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